메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 37, Issue 2, 1996, Pages 415-441

Melt enrichment of shallow depleted mantle: A detailed petrological, trace element and isotopic study of mantle-derived xenoliths and megacrysts from the Cameroon line

Author keywords

Cameroon line; Isotopic composition; Mantle xenoliths; Megacrysts; REE; Trace element

Indexed keywords

ENRICHMENT; GEOCHEMISTRY; ISOTOPIC COMPOSITION; MANTLE; REE; XENOLITH;

EID: 0029752012     PISSN: 00223530     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1093/petrology/37.2.415     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (107)

References (123)
  • 1
    • 0000547022 scopus 로고
    • An experimental study of two garnet pyroxenite xenoliths from the Bullenmerri and Gnotuk Maars of western Victoria, Australia
    • Adam, J., Green, T. H. & Day, R. A., 1992. An experimental study of two garnet pyroxenite xenoliths from the Bullenmerri and Gnotuk Maars of western Victoria, Australia. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology 111, 505-514.
    • (1992) Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology , vol.111 , pp. 505-514
    • Adam, J.1    Green, T.H.2    Day, R.A.3
  • 2
    • 0019910238 scopus 로고
    • Chemical geodynamics
    • Allègre, C. J., 1982. Chemical geodynamics. Tectonophysics 81, 109-132.
    • (1982) Tectonophysics , vol.81 , pp. 109-132
    • Allègre, C.J.1
  • 3
    • 0001825736 scopus 로고
    • The subcontinental versus suboceanic debate, I. Lead-neodymium-strontium isotope in primary alkali basalts from a shield area: The Ahaggar volcanic suite
    • Allègre, C. J., Dupré, B., Lambert, B. & Richard, P., 1981. The subcontinental versus suboceanic debate, I. Lead-neodymium-strontium isotope in primary alkali basalts from a shield area: the Ahaggar volcanic suite. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 52, 85-92.
    • (1981) Earth and Planetary Science Letters , vol.52 , pp. 85-92
    • Allègre, C.J.1    Dupré, B.2    Lambert, B.3    Richard, P.4
  • 4
    • 0025231067 scopus 로고
    • Asthenosphere versus lithosphere as possible sources for basaltic erupted during formation of the Red Sea: Constraints from Sr, Pb and Nd isotopes
    • Altherr, R., Henjes-Kunst, F. & Baumann, A., 1990. Asthenosphere versus lithosphere as possible sources for basaltic erupted during formation of the Red Sea: constraints from Sr, Pb and Nd isotopes. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 96, 269-286.
    • (1990) Earth and Planetary Science Letters , vol.96 , pp. 269-286
    • Altherr, R.1    Henjes-Kunst, F.2    Baumann, A.3
  • 5
    • 0021335198 scopus 로고
    • The trapped fluid phase in the upper mantle xenoliths from Victoria: Implications for mantle metasomatism
    • Andersen, T., O'Reilly, S. Y. & Griffin, W. L., 1984. The trapped fluid phase in the upper mantle xenoliths from Victoria: implications for mantle metasomatism. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology 88, 72-85.
    • (1984) Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology , vol.88 , pp. 72-85
    • Andersen, T.1    O'Reilly, S.Y.2    Griffin, W.L.3
  • 6
    • 0042885284 scopus 로고
    • Ancient lithospheric lherzolite xenolith in alkali basalt from Baja California
    • Basu, A. R. & Murthy, V. R., 1977. Ancient lithospheric lherzolite xenolith in alkali basalt from Baja California. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 35, 239-246.
    • (1977) Earth and Planetary Science Letters , vol.35 , pp. 239-246
    • Basu, A.R.1    Murthy, V.R.2
  • 8
    • 0025674827 scopus 로고
    • Geothermobarometry in natural four-phase lherzolites II. New thermometers, and practical assessment of existing thermobarometers
    • Brey, G. P. & Köhler, T. P., 1990. Geothermobarometry in natural four-phase lherzolites II. New thermometers, and practical assessment of existing thermobarometers. Journal of Petrology 31, 1353-1379.
    • (1990) Journal of Petrology , vol.31 , pp. 1353-1379
    • Brey, G.P.1    Köhler, T.P.2
  • 9
    • 0002778369 scopus 로고
    • Ancient lithosphere: Its role in young continental volcanism
    • Brooks, C., James, D. E. & Hart, S. R., 1976. Ancient lithosphere: its role in young continental volcanism. Science 193, 1086-1984.
    • (1976) Science , vol.193 , pp. 1086-1984
    • Brooks, C.1    James, D.E.2    Hart, S.R.3
  • 10
    • 0006334916 scopus 로고
    • Site preference of transition metal ions in silicate crystal structures
    • Burns, R. G., 1969. Site preference of transition metal ions in silicate crystal structures. Chemical Geology 5, 275-283.
    • (1969) Chemical Geology , vol.5 , pp. 275-283
    • Burns, R.G.1
  • 13
    • 0001123377 scopus 로고
    • Strontium isotope geochemistry of lherzolite inclusions and host basaltic rocks, Victoria, Australia
    • Dasch, J. E. & Green, D. H., 1975. Strontium isotope geochemistry of lherzolite inclusions and host basaltic rocks, Victoria, Australia. American Journal of Science 275, 461-469.
    • (1975) American Journal of Science , vol.275 , pp. 461-469
    • Dasch, J.E.1    Green, D.H.2
  • 14
    • 0024910705 scopus 로고
    • A combined chemical and Pb-Sr-Nd isotope study of the Azores and Cape Verde hotspots: The geodynamic implications
    • Saunders, A. D. & Norry, M. J. (eds)
    • Davies, G. R., Norry, M. J., Gerlach, D. C. & Cliff, R. A., 1989. A combined chemical and Pb-Sr-Nd isotope study of the Azores and Cape Verde hotspots: the geodynamic implications. In: Saunders, A. D. & Norry, M. J. (eds) Magmatism in the Ocean Basins. Geological Society of London, Special Publication 42, 231-255.
    • (1989) Magmatism in the Ocean Basins. Geological Society of London, Special Publication , vol.42 , pp. 231-255
    • Davies, G.R.1    Norry, M.J.2    Gerlach, D.C.3    Cliff, R.A.4
  • 15
    • 0346411992 scopus 로고
    • Contrasting types of mantle metasomatism
    • Dawson, J. B., 1982. Contrasting types of mantle metasomatism. Terra Cognita 2, 232-233.
    • (1982) Terra Cognita , vol.2 , pp. 232-233
    • Dawson, J.B.1
  • 17
    • 0022848113 scopus 로고
    • A teleseismic delay time study across the Central African Shear Zone in the Adamawa region of Cameroon, West Africa
    • Dorbath, C., Dorbath, L., Fairhead, J. D. & Stuart, G. W., 1986. A teleseismic delay time study across the Central African Shear Zone in the Adamawa region of Cameroon, West Africa. Geophysical Journal of the Royal Astronomical Society 86, 751-766.
    • (1986) Geophysical Journal of the Royal Astronomical Society , vol.86 , pp. 751-766
    • Dorbath, C.1    Dorbath, L.2    Fairhead, J.D.3    Stuart, G.W.4
  • 18
    • 0002810841 scopus 로고
    • Trace element evidence for the origin of ocean island basalts: An example from the Austral Islands
    • Dupuy, C., Barsczus, H. G., Liotard, J.-M. & Dostal, J., 1988. Trace element evidence for the origin of ocean island basalts: an example from the Austral Islands. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology 98, 293-302.
    • (1988) Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology , vol.98 , pp. 293-302
    • Dupuy, C.1    Barsczus, H.G.2    Liotard, J.-M.3    Dostal, J.4
  • 19
    • 2442527167 scopus 로고
    • An experimental study of the effect of Ca upon garnet-clinopyroxene Fe-Mg exchange equilibria
    • Ellis, D. J. & Green, D. H., 1979. An experimental study of the effect of Ca upon garnet-clinopyroxene Fe-Mg exchange equilibria. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology 71, 13-22.
    • (1979) Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology , vol.71 , pp. 13-22
    • Ellis, D.J.1    Green, D.H.2
  • 21
    • 0023469399 scopus 로고
    • Evidence for mantle metasomatism in peridotite nodules from Kimberley pipes, South Africa
    • Menzies, M. A. & Hawkesworth, C. J. (eds) London: Academic Press
    • Erlank, A. J., Waters, F. G., Hawkesworth, C. J., Haggerty, S. E., Allsopp, H. L., Richard, R. S. & Menzies, M. A., 1987. Evidence for mantle metasomatism in peridotite nodules from Kimberley pipes, South Africa. In: Menzies, M. A. & Hawkesworth, C. J. (eds) Mantle Metasomatism. London: Academic Press, pp. 221-311.
    • (1987) Mantle Metasomatism , pp. 221-311
    • Erlank, A.J.1    Waters, F.G.2    Hawkesworth, C.J.3    Haggerty, S.E.4    Allsopp, H.L.5    Richard, R.S.6    Menzies, M.A.7
  • 22
    • 0023523078 scopus 로고
    • The Cameroon line, West Africa: A comparison between oceanic and continental alkaline volcanism
    • Fitton, J. G. & Upton, B. G. J. (eds)
    • Fitton, J. G., 1987. The Cameroon line, West Africa: a comparison between oceanic and continental alkaline volcanism. In: Fitton, J. G. & Upton, B. G. J. (eds) Alkaline Igneous Rocks. Geological Society of London, Special Publication 30, 273-291.
    • (1987) Alkaline Igneous Rocks. Geological Society of London, Special Publication , vol.30 , pp. 273-291
    • Fitton, J.G.1
  • 23
    • 0022236728 scopus 로고
    • The Cameroon line, West Africa, and its bearing on the origin of oceanic and continental alkali basalt
    • Fitton, J. G. & Dunlop, H. M., 1985. The Cameroon line, West Africa, and its bearing on the origin of oceanic and continental alkali basalt. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 72, 23-38.
    • (1985) Earth and Planetary Science Letters , vol.72 , pp. 23-38
    • Fitton, J.G.1    Dunlop, H.M.2
  • 25
    • 0010683004 scopus 로고
    • Deformation of the African plate as a consequence of membrane stress domains generated by post-Jurassic drift
    • Freeth, S. J., 1979. Deformation of the African plate as a consequence of membrane stress domains generated by post-Jurassic drift. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 45, 93-104.
    • (1979) Earth and Planetary Science Letters , vol.45 , pp. 93-104
    • Freeth, S.J.1
  • 26
    • 0021600785 scopus 로고
    • Rare earth abundances in upper mantle rocks
    • Henderson, P. (ed.) Amsterdam: Elsevier
    • Frey, F. A., 1984. Rare earth abundances in upper mantle rocks. In: Henderson, P. (ed.) Rare Earth Element Geochemistry. Amsterdam: Elsevier, pp. 153-203.
    • (1984) Rare Earth Element Geochemistry , pp. 153-203
    • Frey, F.A.1
  • 27
    • 0001028388 scopus 로고
    • The mineralogy, geochemistry and origin of Iherzolite inclusions in Victorian basanites
    • Frey, F. A. & Green, D. H., 1974. The mineralogy, geochemistry and origin of Iherzolite inclusions in Victorian basanites. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 38, 1023-1059.
    • (1974) Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta , vol.38 , pp. 1023-1059
    • Frey, F.A.1    Green, D.H.2
  • 28
    • 38349091725 scopus 로고
    • Ultramafic inclusions from San Carlos, Arizona: Petrologic and geochemical data bearing on their petrogenesis
    • Frey, F. A. & Prinz, M., 1978. Ultramafic inclusions from San Carlos, Arizona: petrologic and geochemical data bearing on their petrogenesis. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 38, 129-176.
    • (1978) Earth and Planetary Science Letters , vol.38 , pp. 129-176
    • Frey, F.A.1    Prinz, M.2
  • 29
    • 0023476849 scopus 로고
    • The mantle source for the Hawaiian Islands: Constraints from the lavas and ultramafic inclusions
    • Menzies, M. A. & Hawkesworth, C. J. (eds) London: Academic Press
    • Frey, F. A. & Roden, M. F., 1987. The mantle source for the Hawaiian Islands: constraints from the lavas and ultramafic inclusions. In: Menzies, M. A. & Hawkesworth, C. J. (eds) Mantle Metasomatism. London: Academic Press, pp. 422-463.
    • (1987) Mantle Metasomatism , pp. 422-463
    • Frey, F.A.1    Roden, M.F.2
  • 30
    • 0024904580 scopus 로고
    • Chemical and isotopic studies of ultramafic inclusions from the San Carlos Volcanic Field, Arizona: A bearing on their petrogenesis
    • Galer, S. J. G. & O'Nions, R. K., 1989. Chemical and isotopic studies of ultramafic inclusions from the San Carlos Volcanic Field, Arizona: a bearing on their petrogenesis. Journal of Petrology 30, 1033-1064.
    • (1989) Journal of Petrology , vol.30 , pp. 1033-1064
    • Galer, S.J.G.1    O'Nions, R.K.2
  • 31
    • 17744366267 scopus 로고
    • The origin of the 'eclogites' from Salt Lake Crater, Hawaii
    • Green, D. H., 1966. The origin of the 'eclogites' from Salt Lake Crater, Hawaii. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 1, 414-420.
    • (1966) Earth and Planetary Science Letters , vol.1 , pp. 414-420
    • Green, D.H.1
  • 32
    • 0025960966 scopus 로고
    • Assessment of the garnet-clinopyroxene Fe-Mg thermometer using new experimental data
    • Green, T. H. & Adam, J., 1991. Assessment of the garnet-clinopyroxene Fe-Mg thermometer using new experimental data. Journal of Metamorphic Geology 9, 341-347.
    • (1991) Journal of Metamorphic Geology , vol.9 , pp. 341-347
    • Green, T.H.1    Adam, J.2
  • 33
    • 0021349601 scopus 로고
    • Ultramafic xenoliths from Bullenmerri and Gnotuk maars, Victoria, Australia: Petrology of a subcontinental crust-mantle transition
    • Griffin, W. L., Wass, S. Y. & Hollis, J. D., 1984. Ultramafic xenoliths from Bullenmerri and Gnotuk maars, Victoria, Australia: petrology of a subcontinental crust-mantle transition. Journal of Petrology 25, 53-78.
    • (1984) Journal of Petrology , vol.25 , pp. 53-78
    • Griffin, W.L.1    Wass, S.Y.2    Hollis, J.D.3
  • 34
    • 0000405501 scopus 로고
    • Mantle dynamics: A Nd, Sr, Pb and O isotopic study of the Cameroon line volcanic chain
    • Halliday, A. N., Dickin, A. P., Fallick, A. E. & Fitton, J. G., 1988. Mantle dynamics: a Nd, Sr, Pb and O isotopic study of the Cameroon line volcanic chain. Journal of Petrology 29, 181-211.
    • (1988) Journal of Petrology , vol.29 , pp. 181-211
    • Halliday, A.N.1    Dickin, A.P.2    Fallick, A.E.3    Fitton, J.G.4
  • 35
    • 0025590737 scopus 로고
    • Trace-element fractionation in plume and the origin of HIMU mantle beneath the Cameroon line
    • Halliday, A. N., Davidson, J. P., Holden, P., DeWolf, C. P., Lee, D.-C. & Fitton, J. G., 1990. Trace-element fractionation in plume and the origin of HIMU mantle beneath the Cameroon line. Nature 347, 523-528.
    • (1990) Nature , vol.347 , pp. 523-528
    • Halliday, A.N.1    Davidson, J.P.2    Holden, P.3    DeWolf, C.P.4    Lee, D.-C.5    Fitton, J.G.6
  • 36
    • 0027099217 scopus 로고
    • Lead isotope evidence for young trace element enrichment in the oceanic upper mantle
    • Correction. 1993, Nature 362, 184
    • Halliday, A. N., Davies, G. R., Lee, D.-C., Tommasini, S., Paslick, C. R., Fitton, J. G. & James, D. E., 1992. Lead isotope evidence for young trace element enrichment in the oceanic upper mantle. Nature 359, 623-627. (Correction. 1993, Nature 362, 184.)
    • (1992) Nature , vol.359 , pp. 623-627
    • Halliday, A.N.1    Davies, G.R.2    Lee, D.-C.3    Tommasini, S.4    Paslick, C.R.5    Fitton, J.G.6    James, D.E.7
  • 40
    • 0000779238 scopus 로고
    • Rare earth elements in petrogenetic studies of igneous systems
    • Hanson, G. N., 1980. Rare earth elements in petrogenetic studies of igneous systems. Annual Review of Earth and Planetary Sciences 8, 371-406.
    • (1980) Annual Review of Earth and Planetary Sciences , vol.8 , pp. 371-406
    • Hanson, G.N.1
  • 41
    • 0021342698 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of the garnet-orthopyroxene geobarometer with recent experimental studies, and applications to natural assemblages
    • Harley, S. L., 1984. Comparison of the garnet-orthopyroxene geobarometer with recent experimental studies, and applications to natural assemblages. Journal of Petrology 25, 697-712.
    • (1984) Journal of Petrology , vol.25 , pp. 697-712
    • Harley, S.L.1
  • 43
    • 2742577824 scopus 로고
    • Sodium thermometer for pyroxenes in garnet and spinel Iherzolites
    • Hervig, R. L. & Smith, J. V., 1980. Sodium thermometer for pyroxenes in garnet and spinel Iherzolites. Journal of Geology 88, 337-342.
    • (1980) Journal of Geology , vol.88 , pp. 337-342
    • Hervig, R.L.1    Smith, J.V.2
  • 46
    • 0001866978 scopus 로고
    • Geochemical and high pressure experimental studies of garnet pyroxenite and pyroxene granulite xenoliths from the Delegate basaltic pipes, Australia
    • Irving, A. J., 1974. Geochemical and high pressure experimental studies of garnet pyroxenite and pyroxene granulite xenoliths from the Delegate basaltic pipes, Australia. Journal of Petrology 15, 1-40.
    • (1974) Journal of Petrology , vol.15 , pp. 1-40
    • Irving, A.J.1
  • 47
    • 0001055396 scopus 로고
    • Petrology and geochemistry of composite ultramafic xenoliths in alkali basalts and implications for magmatic processes within the mantle
    • Irving, A. J., 1980. Petrology and geochemistry of composite ultramafic xenoliths in alkali basalts and implications for magmatic processes within the mantle. American Journal of Science 280A, 389-426.
    • (1980) American Journal of Science , vol.280 A , pp. 389-426
    • Irving, A.J.1
  • 48
    • 0021360950 scopus 로고
    • Trace element abundances in megacrysts and their host basalts: Constraints on partition coefficients and megacryst genesis
    • Irving, A. J. & Frey, F. A., 1984. Trace element abundances in megacrysts and their host basalts: constraints on partition coefficients and megacryst genesis. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 48, 1201-1221.
    • (1984) Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta , vol.48 , pp. 1201-1221
    • Irving, A.J.1    Frey, F.A.2
  • 49
    • 0021019612 scopus 로고
    • Stability and composition relations of calcic amphiboles in ultramafic rocks
    • Jenkins, D. M., 1983, Stability and composition relations of calcic amphiboles in ultramafic rocks. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology 83, 375-384.
    • (1983) Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology , vol.83 , pp. 375-384
    • Jenkins, D.M.1
  • 50
    • 0022926941 scopus 로고
    • The solar-system abundances of Nb, Ta and Y and the relative abundances of refractory lithophile elements in differentiated planetary bodies
    • Jochum, K. P., Seufert, H. M., Spettel, B. & Palme, H., 1986. The solar-system abundances of Nb, Ta and Y and the relative abundances of refractory lithophile elements in differentiated planetary bodies. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 50, 1173-1183.
    • (1986) Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta , vol.50 , pp. 1173-1183
    • Jochum, K.P.1    Seufert, H.M.2    Spettel, B.3    Palme, H.4
  • 51
    • 0025207230 scopus 로고
    • Melting in the oceanic mantle: An ion microprobe study of diopsides in abyssal peridotites
    • Johnson, K. T., Dick, H. J. B. & Shimizu, N., 1990. Melting in the oceanic mantle: an ion microprobe study of diopsides in abyssal peridotites. Journal of Geophysical Research 95, 2661-2678.
    • (1990) Journal of Geophysical Research , vol.95 , pp. 2661-2678
    • Johnson, K.T.1    Dick, H.J.B.2    Shimizu, N.3
  • 52
    • 0023485476 scopus 로고
    • Mineralogic and geochemical evidence for different styles of metasomatism in spinel Iherzolite xenoliths: Enriched mantle source regions of basalts?
    • Menzies, M. A. & Hawkesworth, G. J. (eds) London: Academic Press
    • Kempton, P. D., 1987. Mineralogic and geochemical evidence for different styles of metasomatism in spinel Iherzolite xenoliths: enriched mantle source regions of basalts? In: Menzies, M. A. & Hawkesworth, G. J. (eds) Mantle Metasomatism. London: Academic Press, pp. 45-89.
    • (1987) Mantle Metasomatism , pp. 45-89
    • Kempton, P.D.1
  • 53
    • 0021336226 scopus 로고
    • Petrography, petrology and geochemistry of xenoliths and megacrysts from the Geronimo Volcanic Field, Arizona
    • Kornprobst, J. (ed.) Amsterdam: Elsevier
    • Kempton, P. D., Menzies, M. A. & Duncan, M., 1984. Petrography, petrology and geochemistry of xenoliths and megacrysts from the Geronimo Volcanic Field, Arizona. In: Kornprobst, J. (ed.) Kimberlites II: The Mantle and Crust-Mantle Relationships. Amsterdam: Elsevier, pp. 71-83.
    • (1984) Kimberlites II: The Mantle and Crust-Mantle Relationships , pp. 71-83
    • Kempton, P.D.1    Menzies, M.A.2    Duncan, M.3
  • 54
    • 0027387422 scopus 로고
    • An experimental study of trace element partitioning between olivine, orthopyroxene and melt in chondrules: Equilibrium values and kinetic effects
    • Kennedy, A. K., Lofgren, G. E. & Wasserburg, G. J., 1993. An experimental study of trace element partitioning between olivine, orthopyroxene and melt in chondrules: equilibrium values and kinetic effects. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 115, 177-195.
    • (1993) Earth and Planetary Science Letters , vol.115 , pp. 177-195
    • Kennedy, A.K.1    Lofgren, G.E.2    Wasserburg, G.J.3
  • 55
    • 0025645096 scopus 로고
    • Calcium exchange between olivine and clinopyroxene calibrated as a geothermobarometer for natural peridotites from 2 to 60 kb with applications
    • Köhler, T. P. & Brey, G. P., 1990. Calcium exchange between olivine and clinopyroxene calibrated as a geothermobarometer for natural peridotites from 2 to 60 kb with applications. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 54, 2375-2388.
    • (1990) Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta , vol.54 , pp. 2375-2388
    • Köhler, T.P.1    Brey, G.P.2
  • 56
    • 0021063366 scopus 로고
    • Trace element and isotope studies on veined, metasomatic and 'MARID' xenoliths from Bultfontein, South Africa
    • Kramers, J. D., Roddick, J. C. M. & Dawson, J. B., 1983. Trace element and isotope studies on veined, metasomatic and 'MARID' xenoliths from Bultfontein, South Africa. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 65, 90-106.
    • (1983) Earth and Planetary Science Letters , vol.65 , pp. 90-106
    • Kramers, J.D.1    Roddick, J.C.M.2    Dawson, J.B.3
  • 57
    • 24944519485 scopus 로고
    • The garnet-clinopyroxene Fe-Mg-geothermometer - A reinterpretation of existing experimental data
    • Krogh, E. J., 1988. The garnet-clinopyroxene Fe-Mg-geothermometer - a reinterpretation of existing experimental data. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology 99, 44-48.
    • (1988) Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology , vol.99 , pp. 44-48
    • Krogh, E.J.1
  • 58
    • 0022875912 scopus 로고
    • Petrology of spinel xenoliths from the Kishb Plateau, Saudi Arabia
    • Kuo, L.-C. & Essene, E. J., 1986. Petrology of spinel xenoliths from the Kishb Plateau, Saudi Arabia. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology 93, 335-346.
    • (1986) Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology , vol.93 , pp. 335-346
    • Kuo, L.-C.1    Essene, E.J.2
  • 59
    • 0000959671 scopus 로고
    • Nomenclature of amphiboles
    • Leake, B. E., 1978. Nomenclature of amphiboles. American Mineralogist 63, 1023-1052.
    • (1978) American Mineralogist , vol.63 , pp. 1023-1052
    • Leake, B.E.1
  • 62
    • 0028193444 scopus 로고
    • Isotopic variations with distance and time in the volcanic islands of the Cameroon line: Evidence for a mantle plume origin
    • Lee, D.-C., Halliday, A. N., Fitton, J. G. & Poli, G., 1994. Isotopic variations with distance and time in the volcanic islands of the Cameroon line: evidence for a mantle plume origin. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 123, 119-138.
    • (1994) Earth and Planetary Science Letters , vol.123 , pp. 119-138
    • Lee, D.-C.1    Halliday, A.N.2    Fitton, J.G.3    Poli, G.4
  • 63
    • 0022927913 scopus 로고
    • 144Nd in primary minerals from mafic and ultramafic rocks: Experimental procedure and implication for the isotopic characteristics of the Archean mantle under the Abitibi greenstone belt, Canada
    • 144Nd in primary minerals from mafic and ultramafic rocks: experimental procedure and implication for the isotopic characteristics of the Archean mantle under the Abitibi greenstone belt, Canada. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 50, 2335-2348.
    • (1986) Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta , vol.50 , pp. 2335-2348
    • Machado, N.1    Brooks, C.2    Hart, S.R.3
  • 64
    • 4243315497 scopus 로고
    • Fine structures of mutually normalized rare-earth patterns of chondrites
    • Masuda, A., Nakamura, N. & Tanaka, T., 1973. Fine structures of mutually normalized rare-earth patterns of chondrites. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 37, 239-248.
    • (1973) Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta , vol.37 , pp. 239-248
    • Masuda, A.1    Nakamura, N.2    Tanaka, T.3
  • 66
    • 0022229912 scopus 로고
    • The extraction of magma from the crust and mantle
    • McKenzie, D., 1985. The extraction of magma from the crust and mantle. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 74, 81-91.
    • (1985) Earth and Planetary Science Letters , vol.74 , pp. 81-91
    • McKenzie, D.1
  • 67
    • 0020646760 scopus 로고
    • Mantle reservoirs and ocean island basalts
    • McKenzie, D. & O'Nions, R. K., 1983. Mantle reservoirs and ocean island basalts. Nature 301, 229-231.
    • (1983) Nature , vol.301 , pp. 229-231
    • McKenzie, D.1    O'Nions, R.K.2
  • 68
    • 0026273099 scopus 로고
    • Partial melt distributions from inversion of rare earth element concentrations
    • McKenzie, D. & O'Nions, R. K., 1991. Partial melt distributions from inversion of rare earth element concentrations. Journal of Petrology 32, 1021-1091.
    • (1991) Journal of Petrology , vol.32 , pp. 1021-1091
    • McKenzie, D.1    O'Nions, R.K.2
  • 69
    • 0028830501 scopus 로고
    • The source regions of ocean island basalts
    • McKenzie, D. & O'Nions, R. K., 1995. The source regions of ocean island basalts. Journal of Petrology 36, 133-159.
    • (1995) Journal of Petrology , vol.36 , pp. 133-159
    • McKenzie, D.1    O'Nions, R.K.2
  • 70
    • 0021071596 scopus 로고
    • Mantle ultramafic xenoliths in alkaline magmas: Evidence for mantle heterogeneity modified by magmatic activity
    • Hawkesworth, C. J. & Norry, M. J. (eds) Nantwich, UK: Shiva
    • Menzies, M. A., 1983. Mantle ultramafic xenoliths in alkaline magmas: evidence for mantle heterogeneity modified by magmatic activity. In: Hawkesworth, C. J. & Norry, M. J. (eds) Continental Basalts and Mantle Xenoliths. Nantwich, UK: Shiva, pp. 92-110.
    • (1983) Continental Basalts and Mantle Xenoliths , pp. 92-110
    • Menzies, M.A.1
  • 71
    • 0005492337 scopus 로고
    • Nd and Sr isotope geochemistry of hydrous mantle nodules and their host alkali basalts: Implications for local heterogeneities in metasomatically veined mantle
    • Menzies, M. A. & Murthy, V. R., 1980. Nd and Sr isotope geochemistry of hydrous mantle nodules and their host alkali basalts: implications for local heterogeneities in metasomatically veined mantle. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 46, 323-334.
    • (1980) Earth and Planetary Science Letters , vol.46 , pp. 323-334
    • Menzies, M.A.1    Murthy, V.R.2
  • 72
    • 0021052375 scopus 로고
    • 2 rich mantle below eastern Australia: REE, Sr and Nd isotopic study of Cenozoic alkaline magmas and apatite rich xenoliths, Southern Highlands Province, New South Wales, Australia
    • 2 rich mantle below eastern Australia: REE, Sr and Nd isotopic study of Cenozoic alkaline magmas and apatite rich xenoliths, Southern Highlands Province, New South Wales, Australia. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 65, 287-302.
    • (1983) Earth and Planetary Science Letters , vol.65 , pp. 287-302
    • Menzies, M.A.1    Wass, S.2
  • 73
    • 0022267968 scopus 로고
    • Interaction of continental lithosphere and asthenospheric melts below the Geronimo Volcanic Field, Arizona, USA
    • Menzies, M. A., Kempton, P. & Duncan, M., 1985. Interaction of continental lithosphere and asthenospheric melts below the Geronimo Volcanic Field, Arizona, USA. Journal of Petrology 26, 663-693.
    • (1985) Journal of Petrology , vol.26 , pp. 663-693
    • Menzies, M.A.1    Kempton, P.2    Duncan, M.3
  • 75
    • 77957250475 scopus 로고
    • Textures and fabrics of upper-mantle peridotites as illustrated by xenoliths from basalts
    • Mercier, J-C. C. & Nicolas, A., 1975. Textures and fabrics of upper-mantle peridotites as illustrated by xenoliths from basalts. Journal of Petrology 16, 454-487.
    • (1975) Journal of Petrology , vol.16 , pp. 454-487
    • Mercier, J.-C.C.1    Nicolas, A.2
  • 77
    • 0028184253 scopus 로고
    • Cerium/ lead and lead isotope ratios in arc magmas and the enrichment of lead in the continents
    • Miller, D. M., Goldstein, S. L. & Langmuir, C. H., 1994. Cerium/ lead and lead isotope ratios in arc magmas and the enrichment of lead in the continents. Nature 368, 514-520.
    • (1994) Nature , vol.368 , pp. 514-520
    • Miller, D.M.1    Goldstein, S.L.2    Langmuir, C.H.3
  • 78
    • 45949130122 scopus 로고
    • A new tectonic model for the Cameroon line, Central Africa
    • Moreau, C., Regnoult, J.-M., Déruelle, B. & Robineau, B., 1987. A new tectonic model for the Cameroon line, Central Africa. Tectonophysics 139, 317-334.
    • (1987) Tectonophysics , vol.139 , pp. 317-334
    • Moreau, C.1    Regnoult, J.-M.2    Déruelle, B.3    Robineau, B.4
  • 79
    • 0020641809 scopus 로고
    • Hotspot tracks and the early rifting of the Atlantic
    • Morgan, W. J., 1983. Hotspot tracks and the early rifting of the Atlantic. Tectonophysics 94, 123-139.
    • (1983) Tectonophysics , vol.94 , pp. 123-139
    • Morgan, W.J.1
  • 80
    • 0026481377 scopus 로고
    • The lithosphere beneath the northwestern part of the Arabian plate (Jordan): Evidence from xenoliths and geophysics
    • Nasir, S., 1992. The lithosphere beneath the northwestern part of the Arabian plate (Jordan): evidence from xenoliths and geophysics. Tectonophysics 201, 357-370.
    • (1992) Tectonophysics , vol.201 , pp. 357-370
    • Nasir, S.1
  • 81
    • 0000066889 scopus 로고
    • Geochemical consequences of melt percolation: The upper mantle as a Chromatographic column
    • Navon, O. & Stolper, E., 1987. Geochemical consequences of melt percolation: the upper mantle as a Chromatographic column. Journal of Geology 95, 285-307.
    • (1987) Journal of Geology , vol.95 , pp. 285-307
    • Navon, O.1    Stolper, E.2
  • 82
    • 0001190213 scopus 로고
    • The origin and composition of metasomatic fluids and amphiboles beneath Malaita, Solomon Islands
    • Neal, C. R., 1988. The origin and composition of metasomatic fluids and amphiboles beneath Malaita, Solomon Islands. Journal of Petrology 29, 149-179.
    • (1988) Journal of Petrology , vol.29 , pp. 149-179
    • Neal, C.R.1
  • 83
    • 0000332259 scopus 로고
    • Ultramafic and mafic xenoliths from Hierro, Canary Islands: Evidence for melt infiltration in the upper mantle
    • Neumann, E.-R., 1991. Ultramafic and mafic xenoliths from Hierro, Canary Islands: evidence for melt infiltration in the upper mantle. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology 106, 236-252.
    • (1991) Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology , vol.106 , pp. 236-252
    • Neumann, E.-R.1
  • 84
    • 0022928638 scopus 로고
    • Siderophile and chalcophile element abundances in oceanic basalts, Pb isotope evolution and growth of the Earth's core
    • Newsom, H. E., White, W. M., Jochum, K. P. & Hofmann, A. W., 1986. Siderophile and chalcophile element abundances in oceanic basalts, Pb isotope evolution and growth of the Earth's core. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 80, 299-313.
    • (1986) Earth and Planetary Science Letters , vol.80 , pp. 299-313
    • Newsom, H.E.1    White, W.M.2    Jochum, K.P.3    Hofmann, A.W.4
  • 85
    • 0022008002 scopus 로고
    • Empirical thermobarometry for garnet peridotites and implications for the lithosphere, kimberlites and diamonds
    • Nickel, K. G. & Green, D. H., 1985. Empirical thermobarometry for garnet peridotites and implications for the lithosphere, kimberlites and diamonds. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 73, 158-180.
    • (1985) Earth and Planetary Science Letters , vol.73 , pp. 158-180
    • Nickel, K.G.1    Green, D.H.2
  • 86
    • 84879575500 scopus 로고
    • Processes of mantle metasomatism; constraints from observations of composite peridotite xenoliths
    • Nielson, J. E. & Noller, J. S., 1987. Processes of mantle metasomatism; constraints from observations of composite peridotite xenoliths. Geological Society of America, Special Publication 215, 61-76.
    • (1987) Geological Society of America, Special Publication , vol.215 , pp. 61-76
    • Nielson, J.E.1    Noller, J.S.2
  • 87
    • 0020969109 scopus 로고
    • Phase relations of amphibole, amphibolite-carbonate, and phlogopite-carbonate peridotite: Petrologic constraints on the asthenosphere
    • Olafsson, M. & Eggler, D. H., 1983. Phase relations of amphibole, amphibolite-carbonate, and phlogopite-carbonate peridotite: petrologic constraints on the asthenosphere. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 64, 305-315.
    • (1983) Earth and Planetary Science Letters , vol.64 , pp. 305-315
    • Olafsson, M.1    Eggler, D.H.2
  • 88
    • 0022269284 scopus 로고
    • A xenolith-derived geotherm for southeastern Australia and its geophysical implications
    • O'Reilly, S. Y. & Griffin, W. L., 1985. A xenolith-derived geotherm for southeastern Australia and its geophysical implications. Tectonophysics 111, 41-63.
    • (1985) Tectonophysics , vol.111 , pp. 41-63
    • O'Reilly, S.Y.1    Griffin, W.L.2
  • 89
    • 0000106067 scopus 로고
    • Mantle metasomatism beneath western Victoria, Australia: I. Metasomatic processes in Cr-diopside Iherzolites
    • O'Reilly, S. Y. & Griffin, W. L., 1988. Mantle metasomatism beneath western Victoria, Australia: I. Metasomatic processes in Cr-diopside Iherzolites. Geochimica el Cosmochimica Acta 52, 433-447.
    • (1988) Geochimica El Cosmochimica Acta , vol.52 , pp. 433-447
    • O'Reilly, S.Y.1    Griffin, W.L.2
  • 90
    • 0002075770 scopus 로고
    • Residence of trace elements in metasomatized spinel lherzolite xenolith: A proton-microprobe study
    • O'Reilly, S. Y., Griffin, W. L. & Ryan, C. G., 1991. Residence of trace elements in metasomatized spinel lherzolite xenolith: a proton-microprobe study. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology 109, 98-113.
    • (1991) Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology , vol.109 , pp. 98-113
    • O'Reilly, S.Y.1    Griffin, W.L.2    Ryan, C.G.3
  • 91
    • 85012784331 scopus 로고
    • Rare earth abundances and distribution in some spinel peridotite xenoliths from Assab (Ethiopia)
    • Ottonello, G., 1980. Rare earth abundances and distribution in some spinel peridotite xenoliths from Assab (Ethiopia). Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 44, 1885-1901.
    • (1980) Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta , vol.44 , pp. 1885-1901
    • Ottonello, G.1
  • 92
    • 0010255869 scopus 로고
    • Glinopyroxene-orthopyroxene major and rare earth elements partitioning in spinel peridotite xenoliths from Assab (Ethiopia)
    • Ottonello, G., Piccardo, G. B., Mazzucotelli, A. & Cimmino, F., 1978. Glinopyroxene-orthopyroxene major and rare earth elements partitioning in spinel peridotite xenoliths from Assab (Ethiopia). Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 42, 1817-1828.
    • (1978) Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta , vol.42 , pp. 1817-1828
    • Ottonello, G.1    Piccardo, G.B.2    Mazzucotelli, A.3    Cimmino, F.4
  • 93
    • 0028792682 scopus 로고
    • Enrichment of the continental lithosphere by OIB melts: Isotopic evidence from the volcanic province of northern Tanzania
    • Paslick, C. R., Halliday, A. N., James, D. E. & Dawson, J. B., 1995. Enrichment of the continental lithosphere by OIB melts: isotopic evidence from the volcanic province of northern Tanzania. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 130, 109-126.
    • (1995) Earth and Planetary Science Letters , vol.130 , pp. 109-126
    • Paslick, C.R.1    Halliday, A.N.2    James, D.E.3    Dawson, J.B.4
  • 94
    • 0027511103 scopus 로고
    • Geochemical constraints on the petrogenesis of diamond facies pyroxenites from the Beni Bousera peridotite massif, north Morocco
    • Pearson, D. G., Davies, G. R. & Nixon, P. H., 1993. Geochemical constraints on the petrogenesis of diamond facies pyroxenites from the Beni Bousera peridotite massif, north Morocco. Journal of Petrology 34, 125-172.
    • (1993) Journal of Petrology , vol.34 , pp. 125-172
    • Pearson, D.G.1    Davies, G.R.2    Nixon, P.H.3
  • 95
    • 0025960942 scopus 로고
    • The granulite to eclogite transition beneath the eastern margin of the Australian craton
    • Pearson, N.J., O'Reilly, S. Y. & Griffin, W. L., 1991. The granulite to eclogite transition beneath the eastern margin of the Australian craton. European Journal of Mineralogy 3, 293-322.
    • (1991) European Journal of Mineralogy , vol.3 , pp. 293-322
    • Pearson, N.J.1    O'Reilly, S.Y.2    Griffin, W.L.3
  • 96
    • 0006240944 scopus 로고
    • Petrogenetic implications of some new geochemical data on eclogitic and ultrabasic inclusions
    • Philpotts, J. A., Schnetzler, C. & Thomas, H. H., 1972. Petrogenetic implications of some new geochemical data on eclogitic and ultrabasic inclusions. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 36, 1131-1166.
    • (1972) Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta , vol.36 , pp. 1131-1166
    • Philpotts, J.A.1    Schnetzler, C.2    Thomas, H.H.3
  • 97
    • 0027041345 scopus 로고
    • Mechanical behavior of the lithosphere beneath the Adamawa Uplift (Cameroon, West Africa) Based on gravity data
    • Poudjom Djomani, Y. H., Diament, M. & Albouy, Y., 1992. Mechanical behavior of the lithosphere beneath the Adamawa Uplift (Cameroon, West Africa) Based on gravity data. Journal of African Earth Sciences 15(1), 81-90.
    • (1992) Journal of African Earth Sciences , vol.15 , Issue.1 , pp. 81-90
    • Poudjom Djomani, Y.H.1    Diament, M.2    Albouy, Y.3
  • 99
    • 0022878668 scopus 로고
    • Extreme isotopic variations in the upper mantle: Evidence from Ronda
    • Reisberg, L. & Zindler, A., 1987. Extreme isotopic variations in the upper mantle: evidence from Ronda. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 81, 29-45.
    • (1987) Earth and Planetary Science Letters , vol.81 , pp. 29-45
    • Reisberg, L.1    Zindler, A.2
  • 100
    • 0027805348 scopus 로고
    • Ion microprobe analyses bearing on the composition of the upper mantle beneath the Basin and Range and Colorado Plateau provinces
    • Roden, M. F. & Shimizu, N., 1993. Ion microprobe analyses bearing on the composition of the upper mantle beneath the Basin and Range and Colorado Plateau provinces. Journal of Geophysical Research 98(B8), 14091-14108.
    • (1993) Journal of Geophysical Research , vol.98 , Issue.B8 , pp. 14091-14108
    • Roden, M.F.1    Shimizu, N.2
  • 101
    • 0001157788 scopus 로고
    • Isotope and trace element composition of the upper mantle beneath a young continental rift: Results from Kilbourne Hole, New Mexico
    • Roden, M. F., Irving, A. J. & Murthy, V. R., 1988. Isotope and trace element composition of the upper mantle beneath a young continental rift: results from Kilbourne Hole, New Mexico. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 52, 461-473.
    • (1988) Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta , vol.52 , pp. 461-473
    • Roden, M.F.1    Irving, A.J.2    Murthy, V.R.3
  • 102
    • 0028410979 scopus 로고
    • Worldwide occurrence of silica-rich melts in sub-continental and sub-oceanic mantle minerals
    • Schiano, P. & Clocchiatti, R., 1994. Worldwide occurrence of silica-rich melts in sub-continental and sub-oceanic mantle minerals. Nature 368, 621-624.
    • (1994) Nature , vol.368 , pp. 621-624
    • Schiano, P.1    Clocchiatti, R.2
  • 103
    • 0023108454 scopus 로고
    • Trace element abundance patterns of garnet inclusions in peridotite-suite diamonds
    • Shimizu, N. & Richardson, S. H., 1987. Trace element abundance patterns of garnet inclusions in peridotite-suite diamonds. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 51, 755-758
    • (1987) Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta , vol.51 , pp. 755-758
    • Shimizu, N.1    Richardson, S.H.2
  • 104
    • 0000196579 scopus 로고
    • Plate kinematic implications of Atlantic equatorial fracture zone trends
    • Sibuet, J.-G. & Mascle, J., 1978. Plate kinematic implications of Atlantic equatorial fracture zone trends. Journal of Geophysical Research 83, 3401-3421.
    • (1978) Journal of Geophysical Research , vol.83 , pp. 3401-3421
    • Sibuet, J.-G.1    Mascle, J.2
  • 105
    • 0000576617 scopus 로고
    • Minor element distribution in olivine
    • Simkin, T. & Smith, J. V., 1970. Minor element distribution in olivine. Journal of Geology 78, 304-325.
    • (1970) Journal of Geology , vol.78 , pp. 304-325
    • Simkin, T.1    Smith, J.V.2
  • 106
    • 0027884093 scopus 로고
    • Nd and Sr isotopes from diamondiferous eclogties, Udachnaya kimberlite pipe, Yakutia, Siberia: Evidence of differentiation in the early Earth?
    • Snyder, G. A., Jerde, E. A., Taylor, L. A., Halliday, A. N., Sobolev, V. N. & Sobolev, N. V., 1993. Nd and Sr isotopes from diamondiferous eclogties, Udachnaya kimberlite pipe, Yakutia, Siberia: evidence of differentiation in the early Earth? Earth and Planetary Science Letters 118, 91-100.
    • (1993) Earth and Planetary Science Letters , vol.118 , pp. 91-100
    • Snyder, G.A.1    Jerde, E.A.2    Taylor, L.A.3    Halliday, A.N.4    Sobolev, V.N.5    Sobolev, N.V.6
  • 107
    • 0024568799 scopus 로고
    • Geochemistry of peridotite xenoliths in basalt from Hannouba, Eastern China: Implications for subcontinental mantle heterogeneity
    • Song, Y. & Frey, F. A., 1989. Geochemistry of peridotite xenoliths in basalt from Hannouba, Eastern China: implications for subcontinental mantle heterogeneity. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 53, 97-113.
    • (1989) Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta , vol.53 , pp. 97-113
    • Song, Y.1    Frey, F.A.2
  • 108
    • 84960606921 scopus 로고
    • Chemical and isotopic evidence from spinel Iherzolite xenoliths for episodic metasomatism of the upper mantle beneath Southeast Australia
    • Stolz, A. J. & Davies, G. R., 1988. Chemical and isotopic evidence from spinel Iherzolite xenoliths for episodic metasomatism of the upper mantle beneath Southeast Australia. Journal of Petrology, Special Lithosphere Issue, 303-330.
    • (1988) Journal of Petrology, Special Lithosphere Issue , pp. 303-330
    • Stolz, A.J.1    Davies, G.R.2
  • 109
    • 0019681444 scopus 로고
    • Sc, Cr, Co and Ni partitioning between minerals from spinel peridotite xenoliths
    • Stosch, H.-G., 1981. Sc, Cr, Co and Ni partitioning between minerals from spinel peridotite xenoliths. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology 78, 166-174.
    • (1981) Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology , vol.78 , pp. 166-174
    • Stosch, H.-G.1
  • 110
    • 0019909504 scopus 로고
    • Rare earth element partitioning between minerals from anhydrous spinel peridotite xenoliths
    • Stosch, H.-G., 1982. Rare earth element partitioning between minerals from anhydrous spinel peridotite xenoliths. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 46, 793-811.
    • (1982) Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta , vol.46 , pp. 793-811
    • Stosch, H.-G.1
  • 112
    • 0022925535 scopus 로고
    • Spinel peridotite xenoliths from the Tariat Depression, Mongolia. II: Geochemistry and Nd and Sr isotopic composition and their implications for the evolution of the subcontinental lithosphere
    • Stosch, H.-G., Lugmair, G. W. & Kovalenko, V. I., 1986. Spinel peridotite xenoliths from the Tariat Depression, Mongolia. II: Geochemistry and Nd and Sr isotopic composition and their implications for the evolution of the subcontinental lithosphere. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 50, 2601-2614.
    • (1986) Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta , vol.50 , pp. 2601-2614
    • Stosch, H.-G.1    Lugmair, G.W.2    Kovalenko, V.I.3
  • 113
    • 0007522724 scopus 로고
    • A seismic refraction study of the crustal structure associated with the Adamawa Plateau and Garoua Rift, Cameroon, West Africa
    • Stuart, G. W., Fairhead, J. D., Dorbath, L. & Dorbath, C., 1985. A seismic refraction study of the crustal structure associated with the Adamawa Plateau and Garoua Rift, Cameroon, West Africa. Geophysical Journal of the Royal Astronomical Society 81, 1-12.
    • (1985) Geophysical Journal of the Royal Astronomical Society , vol.81 , pp. 1-12
    • Stuart, G.W.1    Fairhead, J.D.2    Dorbath, L.3    Dorbath, C.4
  • 114
    • 5844409251 scopus 로고
    • Rubidium, strontium and barium in ultramafic nodule minerals and host basalts
    • Stueber, A. M. & Ikramuddin, M., 1974. Rubidium, strontium and barium in ultramafic nodule minerals and host basalts. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 38, 207-216.
    • (1974) Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta , vol.38 , pp. 207-216
    • Stueber, A.M.1    Ikramuddin, M.2
  • 115
    • 0024939253 scopus 로고
    • Chemical and isotopic systematics of oceanic basalts: Implications for mantle composi-tion and processes
    • Saunders, A. D. & Norry, M. J. (eds)
    • Sun, S.-S. & McDonough, W. F., 1989. Chemical and isotopic systematics of oceanic basalts: implications for mantle composi-tion and processes. In: Saunders, A. D. & Norry, M. J. (eds), Magmatism in the Ocean Basins. Geological Society of London, Special Publication 42, 315-345.
    • (1989) Magmatism in the Ocean Basins. Geological Society of London, Special Publication , vol.42 , pp. 315-345
    • Sun, S.-S.1    McDonough, W.F.2
  • 116
    • 84879886258 scopus 로고
    • Sirte Basin, north-central Libya: Cretaceous rifting above a fixed mantle hotspot?
    • Van Houten, F. B., 1983. Sirte Basin, north-central Libya: Cretaceous rifting above a fixed mantle hotspot? Geology 11, 115-118.
    • (1983) Geology , vol.11 , pp. 115-118
    • Van Houten, F.B.1
  • 117
    • 33749724236 scopus 로고
    • Pyroxene thermometry in simple and complex systems
    • Wells, P. R. A., 1977. Pyroxene thermometry in simple and complex systems. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology 62, 129-139.
    • (1977) Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology , vol.62 , pp. 129-139
    • Wells, P.R.A.1
  • 118
    • 0019998581 scopus 로고
    • Sr and Nd isotope geochemistry of oceanic basalts and mantle evolution
    • White, W. M. & Hofmann, A. W., 1982. Sr and Nd isotope geochemistry of oceanic basalts and mantle evolution. Nature 296, 821-825.
    • (1982) Nature , vol.296 , pp. 821-825
    • White, W.M.1    Hofmann, A.W.2
  • 119
    • 0001884870 scopus 로고
    • 2+) ratios of common basalts and andesites: Implications for modal mantle metasomatism and undepleted mantle compositions
    • 2+) ratios of common basalts and andesites: implications for modal mantle metasomatism and undepleted mantle compositions. Journal of Petrology 28, 37-73.
    • (1987) Journal of Petrology , vol.28 , pp. 37-73
    • Wilkinson, J.F.G.1    Le Maitre, R.W.2
  • 120
    • 17744370631 scopus 로고
    • Solubility of Ca and Al in orthopyroxene from spinel peridotite: And improved version of an empirical geothermometer
    • Witt-Eickschen, G. & Seck, H. A., 1991. Solubility of Ca and Al in orthopyroxene from spinel peridotite: and improved version of an empirical geothermometer. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology 106, 431-439.
    • (1991) Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology , vol.106 , pp. 431-439
    • Witt-Eickschen, G.1    Seck, H.A.2
  • 122
    • 0020974794 scopus 로고
    • Nd and Sr isotopic study of a mafic layer from Ronda ultramafic complex
    • Zindler, A., Staudigel, H., Hart, S. R., Enders, R. & Goldstein, S., 1983. Nd and Sr isotopic study of a mafic layer from Ronda ultramafic complex. Nature 304, 226-230.
    • (1983) Nature , vol.304 , pp. 226-230
    • Zindler, A.1    Staudigel, H.2    Hart, S.R.3    Enders, R.4    Goldstein, S.5
  • 123
    • 0001792121 scopus 로고
    • Four- and five-phase peridotites from a continental rift system: Evidence for upper mantle uplift and cooling at the Ross Sea margin (Antarctica)
    • Zipfel, J. & Wörner, G., 1992. Four- and five-phase peridotites from a continental rift system: evidence for upper mantle uplift and cooling at the Ross Sea margin (Antarctica). Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology 111, 24-36.
    • (1992) Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology , vol.111 , pp. 24-36
    • Zipfel, J.1    Wörner, G.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.