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Volumn 271, Issue 5256, 1996, Pages 1713-1715

High-temperature study of octahedral cation exchange in olivine by neutron powder diffraction

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CATION EXCHANGE; NEUTRON POWDER DIFFRACTION; OCTAHEDRAL SITE; OLIVINE;

EID: 0029750803     PISSN: 00368075     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1126/science.271.5256.1713     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (61)

References (24)
  • 1
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    • P. H. Ribbe, Ed Reviews in Mineralogy, Mineralogical Society of America, Washington, DC
    • G E Brown Jr., in Orthosilicates, P. H. Ribbe, Ed (Reviews in Mineralogy, vol. 5, Mineralogical Society of America, Washington, DC, 1980), pp. 275-381
    • (1980) Orthosilicates , vol.5 , pp. 275-381
    • Brown Jr., G.E.1
  • 2
    • 0002598156 scopus 로고
    • F. Princivalle, Mineral Petrol. 43, 121 (1990); G. Ottonello, F, Princivalle, A. Della Giusta, Phys. Chem. Miner. 17, 301 (1990).
    • (1990) Mineral Petrol. , vol.43 , pp. 121
    • Princivalle, F.1
  • 8
    • 0001015542 scopus 로고
    • J. R. Smyth and R. M. Hazen, Am. Mineral. 58, 588 (1973); G. E. Brown and C. T. Prewitt, ibid , p. 577
    • (1973) Am. Mineral. , vol.58 , pp. 588
    • Smyth, J.R.1    Hazen, R.M.2
  • 10
    • 4243190460 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • M2 (molar ratios).
  • 13
    • 0030083140 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • G. Artioli, R. Rinaldi, C. C. Wilson, P. F. Zanazzi, Am. Mineral 80, 197 (1995); R. Rinaldi and C. C. Wilson, Solid State Commun 97, 395 (1996).
    • (1996) Solid State Commun , vol.97 , pp. 395
    • Rinaldi, R.1    Wilson, C.C.2
  • 15
    • 4243085921 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • 2-CO gas mixtures about 1 log unit more oxidizing than the Fe-FeO buffer and quenched within the reducing gas atmosphere to below 500°C in <1 min. About 3 5 g of each was prepared. Both samples were studied by x-ray powder diffraction and were found to be phase pure, with narrow peaks showing that they were well crystallized and homogeneous Each sample was loaded into a thin-walled quartz glass tube, with silica wool separating the sample from either Fe-FeO buffer (Fe-Mn sample) or Ni-NiO buffer (Mn-Mg) The tubes were then evacuated and sealed, placed in vanadium cans, and mounted inside a vanadium furnace assembly, the whole of which was evacuated to a residual P of about 0.05 Pa. For the Fe-Mn sample, isothermal diffraction patterns were collected for 2 hours each upon heating and for 1/2 hour each upon cooling, Mg-Mn data were collected for 1 hour upon heating Structural data were obtained by Rietveld refinement. For the Fe-Mn sample, at each T between 400° and 750°C, diffraction patterns were collected in four 1/2-hour periods. Some of these isothermal data sets were refined separately, but no differences in srte populations were observed
  • 16
    • 4243154137 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • D values of about 3 to 4.5%.
  • 24
    • 4243190459 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • We thank Rutherford Appleton Laboratory for research grant RB6035 and R. Rinaldi and an anonymous reviewer for constructive critical comments


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.