메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 10, Issue 2, 1996, Pages 243-255

Heterogeneity of hepatitis C virus

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

HEPATITIS VACCINE; INTERFERON;

EID: 0029742039     PISSN: 09503528     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0950-3528(96)90005-6     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (12)

References (90)
  • 2
    • 0028041315 scopus 로고
    • Analysis of hepatitis C virus isolates among healthy blood donors and drug addicts in Chiang Mai, Thailand
    • Apichartpiyakul C, Chittivudikarn C, Miyajima H et al (1994). Analysis of hepatitis C virus isolates among healthy blood donors and drug addicts in Chiang Mai, Thailand. Journal of Clinical Microbiology 32: 2276-2279.
    • (1994) Journal of Clinical Microbiology , vol.32 , pp. 2276-2279
    • Apichartpiyakul, C.1    Chittivudikarn, C.2    Miyajima, H.3
  • 3
    • 0028915929 scopus 로고
    • Hepatitis C virus (HCV)genotype, tissue HCV antigens, hepatocellular expression of HLA-A,B,C, and intracellular adhesion-1 molecules
    • Ballardini G, Groff P, Pontisso P et al (1995) Hepatitis C virus (HCV)genotype, tissue HCV antigens, hepatocellular expression of HLA-A,B,C, and intracellular adhesion-1 molecules. Journal of Clinical Investigation 95: 2067-2075.
    • (1995) Journal of Clinical Investigation , vol.95 , pp. 2067-2075
    • Ballardini, G.1    Groff, P.2    Pontisso, P.3
  • 4
    • 8044236979 scopus 로고
    • Hepatitis C virus (HCV) genotypes and clinical course of anti-HCV positive cirrhosis
    • Benvegnú L, Pontisso P, Cavalletto D et al (1995) Hepatitis C virus (HCV) genotypes and clinical course of anti-HCV positive cirrhosis. Hepatology 22: 343A.
    • (1995) Hepatology , vol.22
    • Benvegnú, L.1    Pontisso, P.2    Cavalletto, D.3
  • 5
    • 0029000657 scopus 로고
    • Use of NS-4 peptides to identify type-specific antibody to hepatitis C virus genotypes 1,2,3,4,5 and 6
    • Bhattacherjee V, Prescott LE, Pike I et al (1995) Use of NS-4 peptides to identify type-specific antibody to hepatitis C virus genotypes 1,2,3,4,5 and 6. Journal of General Virology 76: 1737-1748.
    • (1995) Journal of General Virology , vol.76 , pp. 1737-1748
    • Bhattacherjee, V.1    Prescott, L.E.2    Pike, I.3
  • 6
    • 0025983563 scopus 로고
    • The 5′ nontranslated region of hepatitis A virus RNA: Secondary structure and elements required for translation in vitro
    • Brown EA, Day SP, Jansen RW & Lemon SM (1991) The 5′ nontranslated region of hepatitis A virus RNA: secondary structure and elements required for translation in vitro. Journal of Virology 65: 5825-5838.
    • (1991) Journal of Virology , vol.65 , pp. 5825-5838
    • Brown, E.A.1    Day, S.P.2    Jansen, R.W.3    Lemon, S.M.4
  • 7
    • 0028945033 scopus 로고
    • Genetic heterogeneity of hepatitis C virus: Quasispecies and genotypes
    • Bukh J (1995) Genetic heterogeneity of hepatitis C virus: quasispecies and genotypes. Seminars in Liver Disease 15: 41-36.
    • (1995) Seminars in Liver Disease , vol.15 , pp. 41-136
    • Bukh, J.1
  • 8
    • 0025840533 scopus 로고
    • Serological reactivity of blood donors infected with three different types of hepatitis C virus
    • Chan SW, Simmonds P, McOmish F et al (1991). Serological reactivity of blood donors infected with three different types of hepatitis C virus. Lancet 338: 1391.
    • (1991) Lancet , vol.338 , pp. 1391
    • Chan, S.W.1    Simmonds, P.2    McOmish, F.3
  • 9
    • 0028819121 scopus 로고
    • Quantitative branched DNA assay and genotyping for hepatitis C virus RNA in Chinese patients with acute and chronic hepatitis C
    • Chan CY, Lee SD, Hwnang SJ et al (1995) Quantitative branched DNA assay and genotyping for hepatitis C virus RNA in Chinese patients with acute and chronic hepatitis C. Journal of Infectious Diseases 171: 443-446.
    • (1995) Journal of Infectious Diseases , vol.171 , pp. 443-446
    • Chan, C.Y.1    Lee, S.D.2    Hwnang, S.J.3
  • 10
    • 0029156655 scopus 로고
    • Randomized trial comparing three different regimens of alpha-2a-interferon in chronic hepatitis C
    • Chemello L, Bonetti P, Cavalletto L et al (1995) Randomized trial comparing three different regimens of alpha-2a-interferon in chronic hepatitis C. Hepatology 22: 700-706.
    • (1995) Hepatology , vol.22 , pp. 700-706
    • Chemello, L.1    Bonetti, P.2    Cavalletto, L.3
  • 11
    • 0030317884 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Persistent hepatitis C viraemia predicts late relapse after sustained response to alpha-interferon in chronic hepatitis C
    • Chemello L, Cavalletto D, Casarin C et al (1996) Persistent hepatitis C viraemia predicts late relapse after sustained response to alpha-interferon in chronic hepatitis C. Annals of Internal Medicine (in press).
    • (1996) Annals of Internal Medicine (in Press)
    • Chemello, L.1    Cavalletto, D.2    Casarin, C.3
  • 13
    • 0028912819 scopus 로고
    • Preparation and characterization of RNA standards for use in quantitative branched DNA hybridization assays
    • Collins ML, Zayati C, Detmer JJ et al (1995) Preparation and characterization of RNA standards for use in quantitative branched DNA hybridization assays. Analytical Biochemistry 226: 120-129.
    • (1995) Analytical Biochemistry , vol.226 , pp. 120-129
    • Collins, M.L.1    Zayati, C.2    Detmer, J.J.3
  • 14
    • 0029125815 scopus 로고
    • Predictors of a sustained beneficial response to interferon alfa therapy in chronic hepatitis C
    • Conjeevaram HS, Everhart JE & Hoofnagle JH (1995) Predictors of a sustained beneficial response to interferon alfa therapy in chronic hepatitis C. Hepatology 22: 1326-1329.
    • (1995) Hepatology , vol.22 , pp. 1326-1329
    • Conjeevaram, H.S.1    Everhart, J.E.2    Hoofnagle, J.H.3
  • 15
    • 0027374948 scopus 로고
    • Risk factors associated with a high seroprevalence of hepatitis C virus infection in Egyptian blood donors
    • Darwish MA, Raouf TA, Rushdy P et al (1993) Risk factors associated with a high seroprevalence of hepatitis C virus infection in Egyptian blood donors. American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 49: 440-447.
    • (1993) American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene , vol.49 , pp. 440-447
    • Darwish, M.A.1    Raouf, T.A.2    Rushdy, P.3
  • 16
    • 0029000103 scopus 로고
    • Survey of major genotypes and subtypes of hepatitis C virus using RFLP of sequences amplified from the 5′ non-coding region
    • Davidson F, Simmonds P, Ferguson JC et al (1995) Survey of major genotypes and subtypes of hepatitis C virus using RFLP of sequences amplified from the 5′ non-coding region. Journal of General Virology 76: 1197-1204.
    • (1995) Journal of General Virology , vol.76 , pp. 1197-1204
    • Davidson, F.1    Simmonds, P.2    Ferguson, J.C.3
  • 17
    • 0028950183 scopus 로고
    • HCV-associated liver cancer without cirrhosis
    • De Mitri MS, Poussin K, Baccarini P et al (1995) HCV-associated liver cancer without cirrhosis. Lancet 345: 413-415.
    • (1995) Lancet , vol.345 , pp. 413-415
    • De Mitri, M.S.1    Poussin, K.2    Baccarini, P.3
  • 18
    • 0030063382 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of viraemia and genotype upon serological reactivity in screening assays for antibody to hepatitis C virus
    • Dhaliwal SK, Munoz A, Ness PM et al (1996) Influence of viraemia and genotype upon serological reactivity in screening assays for antibody to hepatitis C virus. Journal of Medical Virology 48: 184-190.
    • (1996) Journal of Medical Virology , vol.48 , pp. 184-190
    • Dhaliwal, S.K.1    Munoz, A.2    Ness, P.M.3
  • 19
    • 0026747914 scopus 로고
    • The declining risk of post-transfusion hepatitis C virus infection
    • Donahue JG, Munoz A, Ness PM et al (1992) The declining risk of post-transfusion hepatitis C virus infection. New England Journal of Medicine 327: 369-373.
    • (1992) New England Journal of Medicine , vol.327 , pp. 369-373
    • Donahue, J.G.1    Munoz, A.2    Ness, P.M.3
  • 20
    • 84989559703 scopus 로고
    • Hepatitis C virus genotypes: An investigation of type-specific differences in geographic origin and disease
    • Dusheiko G, Schmilovitz-Weiss H, Brown D et al (1994) Hepatitis C virus genotypes: an investigation of type-specific differences in geographic origin and disease. Hepatology 19: 13-18.
    • (1994) Hepatology , vol.19 , pp. 13-18
    • Dusheiko, G.1    Schmilovitz-Weiss, H.2    Brown, D.3
  • 21
    • 0029161576 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of full-length sequences of interferon-sensitive and resistant hepatitis C virus Ib - Sensitivity to interferon is conferred by amino acid substitutions in the NS5 region
    • Enotomo N, Sakuma, I, Asahina Y et al (1995a) Comparison of full-length sequences of interferon-sensitive and resistant hepatitis C virus Ib - sensitivity to interferon is conferred by amino acid substitutions in the NS5 region. Journal of Clinical Investigation 96: 224-230.
    • (1995) Journal of Clinical Investigation , vol.96 , pp. 224-230
    • Enotomo, N.1    Sakuma, I.2    Asahina, Y.3
  • 22
    • 9144257569 scopus 로고
    • Mutations in the nonstructural protein 5A gene and response to interferon in patients with chronic hepatitis C virus Ib infection
    • Enotomo K, Sakuma I, Asahina Y et al (1995b). Mutations in the nonstructural protein 5A gene and response to interferon in patients with chronic hepatitis C virus Ib infection. New England Journal of Medicine 334: 77-81.
    • (1995) New England Journal of Medicine , vol.334 , pp. 77-81
    • Enotomo, K.1    Sakuma, I.2    Asahina, Y.3
  • 23
    • 0001420954 scopus 로고
    • Prevention of HCV infection in chimpanzees by hyperimmune serum against the hypervariable region I (HVR1): Emergence of neutralization escape mutants in vivo
    • Farci P, Shimoda A, Wong D et al (1995) Prevention of HCV infection in chimpanzees by hyperimmune serum against the hypervariable region I (HVR1): emergence of neutralization escape mutants in vivo. Hepatology 22: 220A.
    • (1995) Hepatology , vol.22
    • Farci, P.1    Shimoda, A.2    Wong, D.3
  • 24
    • 0027939368 scopus 로고
    • The course of hepatitis C infection after liver transplantation
    • Féray C, Gigou M, Samuel D et al (1994) The course of hepatitis C infection after liver transplantation. Hepatology 20: 1137-1143.
    • (1994) Hepatology , vol.20 , pp. 1137-1143
    • Féray, C.1    Gigou, M.2    Samuel, D.3
  • 25
    • 0028903851 scopus 로고
    • Influence of the genotypes of hepatitis C virus on the severity of recurrent liver disease after liver transplantation
    • Féray C, Gigou M, Samuel D et al (1995) Influence of the genotypes of hepatitis C virus on the severity of recurrent liver disease after liver transplantation. Gastroenterology 108: 1088-1096.
    • (1995) Gastroenterology , vol.108 , pp. 1088-1096
    • Féray, C.1    Gigou, M.2    Samuel, D.3
  • 26
    • 0027404908 scopus 로고
    • Quantitative analysis of hepatitis C virus RNA in serum during interferon alfa therapy
    • Hagiwara H, Hayashi N, Mita E et al (1993) Quantitative analysis of hepatitis C virus RNA in serum during interferon alfa therapy. Gastroenterology 104: 877-883.
    • (1993) Gastroenterology , vol.104 , pp. 877-883
    • Hagiwara, H.1    Hayashi, N.2    Mita, E.3
  • 27
    • 0022868893 scopus 로고
    • Treatment of chronic non-A, non-B hepatitis with recombinant human alpha interferon
    • Hoofnagle JH, Mullen KD, Jones DB et al (1986) Treatment of chronic non-A, non-B hepatitis with recombinant human alpha interferon. New England Journal of Medicine 315: 1575-1578.
    • (1986) New England Journal of Medicine , vol.315 , pp. 1575-1578
    • Hoofnagle, J.H.1    Mullen, K.D.2    Jones, D.B.3
  • 28
    • 0027934221 scopus 로고
    • Frequent reinfection and reactivation of hepatitis C virus genotypes in multitransfused hemophiliacs
    • Jarvis LM, Watson HG, McOmish F et al (1994) Frequent reinfection and reactivation of hepatitis C virus genotypes in multitransfused hemophiliacs. Journal of Infectious Disease 170: 1018-1022.
    • (1994) Journal of Infectious Disease , vol.170 , pp. 1018-1022
    • Jarvis, L.M.1    Watson, H.G.2    McOmish, F.3
  • 29
    • 0019980836 scopus 로고
    • Significance of blood transfusion in non-A, non-B chronic liver disease in Japan
    • Kiyosawa K, Akahane Y, Nagata A et al (1982) Significance of blood transfusion in non-A, non-B chronic liver disease in Japan. Vox Sanguinis 43: 45-52.
    • (1982) Vox Sanguinis , vol.43 , pp. 45-52
    • Kiyosawa, K.1    Akahane, Y.2    Nagata, A.3
  • 30
    • 0026620578 scopus 로고
    • Increased detection of hepatitis C virus (HCV)-infected blood donors by a multiple-antigen HCV enzyme immunoassay
    • Kleinman S, Alter H, Bush M et al (1992) Increased detection of hepatitis C virus (HCV)-infected blood donors by a multiple-antigen HCV enzyme immunoassay. Transfusion 32: 805-813.
    • (1992) Transfusion , vol.32 , pp. 805-813
    • Kleinman, S.1    Alter, H.2    Bush, M.3
  • 31
    • 0029117598 scopus 로고
    • Hepatitis C virus genotypes 1 and 2 respond to interferon alfa with different virologic kinetics
    • Kohara M, Tanaka T, Tsukiyama-Kohara K et al (1995) Hepatitis C virus genotypes 1 and 2 respond to interferon alfa with different virologic kinetics. Journal of Infectious Diseases 172: 934-938.
    • (1995) Journal of Infectious Diseases , vol.172 , pp. 934-938
    • Kohara, M.1    Tanaka, T.2    Tsukiyama-Kohara, K.3
  • 32
    • 0026486418 scopus 로고
    • Intrahepatic cytotoxic T lymphocytes specific for hepatitis C virus in persons with chronic hepatitis
    • Koziel JM, Dudley D, Wong JT et al (1992) Intrahepatic cytotoxic T lymphocytes specific for hepatitis C virus in persons with chronic hepatitis. Journal of Immunology 149: 3339-3344.
    • (1992) Journal of Immunology , vol.149 , pp. 3339-3344
    • Koziel, J.M.1    Dudley, D.2    Wong, J.T.3
  • 33
    • 0028158455 scopus 로고
    • Hepatitis C virus in multiple episodes of acute hepatitis in polytransfused thalassaemic children
    • Lai ME, Mazzoleni AP, Argiolu F et al (1994) Hepatitis C virus in multiple episodes of acute hepatitis in polytransfused thalassaemic children. Lancet 343: 388-390.
    • (1994) Lancet , vol.343 , pp. 388-390
    • Lai, M.E.1    Mazzoleni, A.P.2    Argiolu, F.3
  • 34
    • 0029164989 scopus 로고
    • Implications of variations of 'conserved' regions of hepatitis C virus genome
    • Lau JYN, Simmonds P Urdea MS (1995a) Implications of variations of 'conserved' regions of hepatitis C virus genome. Lancet 346: 425-426.
    • (1995) Lancet , vol.346 , pp. 425-426
    • Lau, J.Y.N.1    Simmonds, P.2    Urdea, M.S.3
  • 35
    • 0028869799 scopus 로고
    • Application of six hepatitis C virus genotyping systems to sera from chronic hepatitis C patients in the United States
    • Lau JYN, Mizokami M, Kolberg JA et al (1995b) Application of six hepatitis C virus genotyping systems to sera from chronic hepatitis C patients in the United States. Journal of Infectious Disease 171:281-289.
    • (1995) Journal of Infectious Disease , vol.171 , pp. 281-289
    • Lau, J.Y.N.1    Mizokami, M.2    Kolberg, J.A.3
  • 36
    • 0028851607 scopus 로고
    • T-cell mediated autologous hepatocytotoxicity in patients with chronic hepatitis C virus infection
    • Liaw YF, Lee CS, Tsai SL et al (1995) T-cell mediated autologous hepatocytotoxicity in patients with chronic hepatitis C virus infection. Hepatology 22: 1368-1373.
    • (1995) Hepatology , vol.22 , pp. 1368-1373
    • Liaw, Y.F.1    Lee, C.S.2    Tsai, S.L.3
  • 37
    • 0026672209 scopus 로고
    • Two distinct subtypes of hepatitis C virus defined by antibodies directed to the putative core protein
    • Machida A, Ohnuma H, Tsuda F et al (1992) Two distinct subtypes of hepatitis C virus defined by antibodies directed to the putative core protein. Hepatology 16: 886-891.
    • (1992) Hepatology , vol.16 , pp. 886-891
    • Machida, A.1    Ohnuma, H.2    Tsuda, F.3
  • 38
    • 0027509074 scopus 로고
    • Detection of three types of hepatitis C virus in blood donors: Investigation of type-specific differences in serological reactivity and rate of alanine aminotransferase abnormalities
    • McOmish F, Chittivudikarn C, Miyajima H et al (1993) Detection of three types of hepatitis C virus in blood donors: investigation of type-specific differences in serological reactivity and rate of alanine aminotransferase abnormalities. Transfusion 33: 7-13.
    • (1993) Transfusion , vol.33 , pp. 7-13
    • McOmish, F.1    Chittivudikarn, C.2    Miyajima, H.3
  • 39
    • 0028202422 scopus 로고
    • Geographical distribution of hepatitis C virus genotypes in blood donors - An international collaborative survey
    • McOmish F, Yap PL, Dow BC et al (1994) Geographical distribution of hepatitis C virus genotypes in blood donors - an international collaborative survey. Journal of Clinical Microbiology 32: 884-892.
    • (1994) Journal of Clinical Microbiology , vol.32 , pp. 884-892
    • McOmish, F.1    Yap, P.L.2    Dow, B.C.3
  • 40
    • 0028063390 scopus 로고
    • Genotypic analysis of hepatitis C virus in American patients
    • Mahaney K, Tedeschi V, Maertens G et al (1994) Genotypic analysis of hepatitis C virus in American patients. Hepatology 20: 1405-1411.
    • (1994) Hepatology , vol.20 , pp. 1405-1411
    • Mahaney, K.1    Tedeschi, V.2    Maertens, G.3
  • 41
    • 0026538287 scopus 로고
    • Hepatitis C virus (HCV) circulates as a population of different but closely related genomes: Quasispecies nature of HCV genome distribution
    • Martell M, Esteban JI, Quer J et al (1992) Hepatitis C virus (HCV) circulates as a population of different but closely related genomes: quasispecies nature of HCV genome distribution. Journal of Virology 66: 3225-3229.
    • (1992) Journal of Virology , vol.66 , pp. 3225-3229
    • Martell, M.1    Esteban, J.I.2    Quer, J.3
  • 42
    • 0029084933 scopus 로고
    • Pretreatment serum hepatitis C virus RNA levels and hepatitis C virus genotype are the main and independent prognostic factors of sustained response to interferon alfa therapy in chronic hepatitis C
    • Martinot-Peignoux M, Marcellin P, Pouteau M et al (1995) Pretreatment serum hepatitis C virus RNA levels and hepatitis C virus genotype are the main and independent prognostic factors of sustained response to interferon alfa therapy in chronic hepatitis C. Hepatology 22: 1050-1056.
    • (1995) Hepatology , vol.22 , pp. 1050-1056
    • Martinot-Peignoux, M.1    Marcellin, P.2    Pouteau, M.3
  • 43
    • 0027272055 scopus 로고
    • Also with a restrictive transfusion policy, screening with 2nd generation anti-hepatitis C virus enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay would have reduced post-transfusion hepatitis C after open-heart surgery
    • Mathiesen UL, Karlsson E, Foberg U et al (1993) Also with a restrictive transfusion policy, screening with 2nd generation anti-hepatitis C virus enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay would have reduced post-transfusion hepatitis C after open-heart surgery. Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenteorlogy 28: 581-584.
    • (1993) Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenteorlogy , vol.28 , pp. 581-584
    • Mathiesen, U.L.1    Karlsson, E.2    Foberg, U.3
  • 44
    • 0028871988 scopus 로고
    • Investigation of the pattern of hepatitis C virus sequence diversity in different geographical regions: Implications for virus classification
    • Mellor J, Holmes EC, Jarvis LM et al (1995) Investigation of the pattern of hepatitis C virus sequence diversity in different geographical regions: implications for virus classification. Journal of General Virology 76: 2493-2507.
    • (1995) Journal of General Virology , vol.76 , pp. 2493-2507
    • Mellor, J.1    Holmes, E.C.2    Jarvis, L.M.3
  • 45
    • 9044233638 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Survey of type 6-group variants of hepatitis C virus in South-East Asia using a core-based genotyping assay
    • Mellor J, Walsh EA, Prescott LE et al (1996) Survey of type 6-group variants of hepatitis C virus in South-East Asia using a core-based genotyping assay. Journal of Clinical Microbiology 34: 417-423.
    • (1996) Journal of Clinical Microbiology , vol.34 , pp. 417-423
    • Mellor, J.1    Walsh, E.A.2    Prescott, L.E.3
  • 46
    • 0026663653 scopus 로고
    • Heterogeneity within the nonstructural protein-5-encoding region of hepatitis C viruses from a single patient
    • Murakawa K, Esumi M, Kato T et al (1992) Heterogeneity within the nonstructural protein-5-encoding region of hepatitis C viruses from a single patient. Gene 117: 229-232.
    • (1992) Gene , vol.117 , pp. 229-232
    • Murakawa, K.1    Esumi, M.2    Kato, T.3
  • 47
    • 0028097911 scopus 로고
    • Use of the 5′ non-coding region for genotyping hepatitis C virus
    • Murphy D, Williams B & Delage G (1994) Use of the 5′ non-coding region for genotyping hepatitis C virus. Journal of Infectious Disease 169: 473-475.
    • (1994) Journal of Infectious Disease , vol.169 , pp. 473-475
    • Murphy, D.1    Williams, B.2    Delage, G.3
  • 48
    • 0025742836 scopus 로고
    • Typing of hepatitis C virus (HCV) genomes by restriction fragment length polymorphisms
    • Nakao T, Enotomo N, Takada N et al (1991) Typing of hepatitis C virus (HCV) genomes by restriction fragment length polymorphisms. Journal of General Virology 72: 2105-2112.
    • (1991) Journal of General Virology , vol.72 , pp. 2105-2112
    • Nakao, T.1    Enotomo, N.2    Takada, N.3
  • 49
    • 0028812140 scopus 로고
    • Hepatitis C virus type Ib (II) infection in France and Italy
    • Nousbaum JB, Pol S, Nalpas B et al (1995) Hepatitis C virus type Ib (II) infection in France and Italy. Annals of Internal Medicine 122: 161-168.
    • (1995) Annals of Internal Medicine , vol.122 , pp. 161-168
    • Nousbaum, J.B.1    Pol, S.2    Nalpas, B.3
  • 51
    • 0028905070 scopus 로고
    • Classification of hepatitis C virus into major types and subtypes based on molecular evolutionary analysis
    • Ohba K, Mizokami M, Ohno T et al (1995) Classification of hepatitis C virus into major types and subtypes based on molecular evolutionary analysis. Virus Research 36: 201-214.
    • (1995) Virus Research , vol.36 , pp. 201-214
    • Ohba, K.1    Mizokami, M.2    Ohno, T.3
  • 52
    • 0026726857 scopus 로고
    • Genetic drift of hepatitis C virus during an 8.2 year infection in a chimpanzee: Variability and stability
    • Okamoto H, Kojima M, Okada SL et al (1992a) Genetic drift of hepatitis C virus during an 8.2 year infection in a chimpanzee: variability and stability. Virology 190: 894-899.
    • (1992) Virology , vol.190 , pp. 894-899
    • Okamoto, H.1    Kojima, M.2    Okada, S.L.3
  • 53
    • 0026563204 scopus 로고
    • Typing hepatitis C virus by polymerase chain reaction with type-specific primers: Application to clinical surveys and tracing infectious sources
    • Okamoto H, Sugiyama Y, Okada S et al (1992b) Typing hepatitis C virus by polymerase chain reaction with type-specific primers: application to clinical surveys and tracing infectious sources. Journal of General Virology 73: 673-679.
    • (1992) Journal of General Virology , vol.73 , pp. 673-679
    • Okamoto, H.1    Sugiyama, Y.2    Okada, S.3
  • 54
    • 0027385067 scopus 로고
    • Characterization of the genomic sequence of type V (or 3a) hepatitis C virus isolates and PCR primers for specific detection
    • Okamoto H, Tokita H, Sakamoto M et al (1993) Characterization of the genomic sequence of type V (or 3a) hepatitis C virus isolates and PCR primers for specific detection. Journal of General Virology 74: 2385-2390.
    • (1993) Journal of General Virology , vol.74 , pp. 2385-2390
    • Okamoto, H.1    Tokita, H.2    Sakamoto, M.3
  • 55
    • 0028953701 scopus 로고
    • Hepatitis C virus genotypes HCV-1a and HCV-Ib: The clinical point of view
    • Pontisso P, Gerotto M, Chemello L et al (1995a) Hepatitis C virus genotypes HCV-1a and HCV-Ib: the clinical point of view. Journal of Infectious Disease 171: 760.
    • (1995) Journal of Infectious Disease , vol.171 , pp. 760
    • Pontisso, P.1    Gerotto, M.2    Chemello, L.3
  • 56
    • 2642711061 scopus 로고
    • Genomic characterization of HCV in viremic patients with normal ALT
    • Pontisso P, Ruvoletto MG, Gerotto M et al (1995b) Genomic characterization of HCV in viremic patients with normal ALT. Hepatology 22: 342A.
    • (1995) Hepatology , vol.22
    • Pontisso, P.1    Ruvoletto, M.G.2    Gerotto, M.3
  • 57
    • 0029139239 scopus 로고
    • Distribution of three major hepatitis C virus genotypes in Italy: A multicentre study of 495 patients with chronic hepatitis
    • Pontisso P, Ruvoletto MG, Nicoletti M et al (1995e) Distribution of three major hepatitis C virus genotypes in Italy: a multicentre study of 495 patients with chronic hepatitis. Journal of Viral Hepatitis 2: 33-38.
    • (1995) Journal of Viral Hepatitis , vol.2 , pp. 33-38
    • Pontisso, P.1    Ruvoletto, M.G.2    Nicoletti, M.3
  • 58
    • 0028941695 scopus 로고
    • Heterogeneity of hepatitis C virus genotypes in haemophilia: Relationship with chronic liver disease
    • Preston FE, Jarvis LM, Makris M et al (1995) Heterogeneity of hepatitis C virus genotypes in haemophilia: relationship with chronic liver disease. Blood 85: 1259-1262.
    • (1995) Blood , vol.85 , pp. 1259-1262
    • Preston, F.E.1    Jarvis, L.M.2    Makris, M.3
  • 59
    • 0028937538 scopus 로고
    • Differential distribution of hepatitis C virus genotypes in patients with and without liver function abnormalities
    • Silini E, Bono F, Cividini A et al (1994) Differential distribution of hepatitis C virus genotypes in patients with and without liver function abnormalities. Hepatology 21: 285-290.
    • (1994) Hepatology , vol.21 , pp. 285-290
    • Silini, E.1    Bono, F.2    Cividini, A.3
  • 60
    • 0027522145 scopus 로고
    • Classification of hepatitis C virus into six major genotypes and a series of subtypes by phylogenetic analysis of the NS-5 region
    • Simmonds P, Holmes EC, Cha TA et al (1993a) Classification of hepatitis C virus into six major genotypes and a series of subtypes by phylogenetic analysis of the NS-5 region. Journal of General Virology 74: 2391-2399.
    • (1993) Journal of General Virology , vol.74 , pp. 2391-2399
    • Simmonds, P.1    Holmes, E.C.2    Cha, T.A.3
  • 61
    • 0027459488 scopus 로고
    • Sequence variability in the 5′ non coding region of hepatitis C virus: Identification of a new virus type and restrictions on sequence diversity
    • Simmonds P, McOmish F, Yap PL et al (1993b) Sequence variability in the 5′ non coding region of hepatitis C virus: identification of a new virus type and restrictions on sequence diversity. Journal of General Virology 74: 661-668.
    • (1993) Journal of General Virology , vol.74 , pp. 661-668
    • Simmonds, P.1    McOmish, F.2    Yap, P.L.3
  • 62
    • 0027193025 scopus 로고
    • Mapping of serotype-specific, immunodominant epitopes in the NS-4 region of hepatitis C virus (HCV) - Use of type-specific peptides to serologically differentiate infections with HCV type 1, type 2 and type 3
    • Simmonds P, Rose KA, Graham S et al (1993c) Mapping of serotype-specific, immunodominant epitopes in the NS-4 region of hepatitis C virus (HCV) - use of type-specific peptides to serologically differentiate infections with HCV type 1, type 2 and type 3. Journal of Clinical Microbiology 31: 1493-1503.
    • (1993) Journal of Clinical Microbiology , vol.31 , pp. 1493-1503
    • Simmonds, P.1    Rose, K.A.2    Graham, S.3
  • 63
    • 0028293828 scopus 로고
    • A proposed system for the nomenclature of hepatitis C viral genotypes
    • Simmonds P, Alberti A, Alter HJ et al (1994) A proposed system for the nomenclature of hepatitis C viral genotypes. Hepatology 19: 1321-1324.
    • (1994) Hepatology , vol.19 , pp. 1321-1324
    • Simmonds, P.1    Alberti, A.2    Alter, H.J.3
  • 64
    • 0029074531 scopus 로고
    • Isolation of novel virus-like sequences associated with human hepatitis
    • Simons JN, Leary TP, Dawson GJ et al (1995a) Isolation of novel virus-like sequences associated with human hepatitis. Nature Medicine 1: 564-569.
    • (1995) Nature Medicine , vol.1 , pp. 564-569
    • Simons, J.N.1    Leary, T.P.2    Dawson, G.J.3
  • 66
    • 0029027606 scopus 로고
    • Variation of hepatitis C virus 5′ non-coding region: Implications for secondary structure, virus detection and typing
    • Smith DB, Mellor J, Jarvis LM et al (1995) Variation of hepatitis C virus 5′ non-coding region: implications for secondary structure, virus detection and typing. Journal of General Virology 76: 1749-1761.
    • (1995) Journal of General Virology , vol.76 , pp. 1749-1761
    • Smith, D.B.1    Mellor, J.2    Jarvis, L.M.3
  • 67
    • 0030063785 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Levels of hepatitis C virus in blood donors infected with different viral genotypes
    • Smith DB, Davidson F, Yap PL et al (1996) Levels of hepatitis C virus in blood donors infected with different viral genotypes. Journal of Infectious Disease 173: 727-730.
    • (1996) Journal of Infectious Disease , vol.173 , pp. 727-730
    • Smith, D.B.1    Davidson, F.2    Yap, P.L.3
  • 68
    • 0027178527 scopus 로고
    • Typing of hepatitis C virus isolates and characterization of new subtypes using a line probe assay
    • Stuyver L, Rossau R, Wyseur A et al (1993) Typing of hepatitis C virus isolates and characterization of new subtypes using a line probe assay. Journal of General Virology 74: 1093-1102.
    • (1993) Journal of General Virology , vol.74 , pp. 1093-1102
    • Stuyver, L.1    Rossau, R.2    Wyseur, A.3
  • 69
    • 0028807064 scopus 로고
    • Hepatitis C virus genotyping by means of 5′-UR/ core line probe assays and molecular analysis of untypeable samples
    • Stuyver L, Wyseur A, Vanarnhem W et al (1995) Hepatitis C virus genotyping by means of 5′-UR/ core line probe assays and molecular analysis of untypeable samples. Virus Research 38: 137-157.
    • (1995) Virus Research , vol.38 , pp. 137-157
    • Stuyver, L.1    Wyseur, A.2    Vanarnhem, W.3
  • 71
    • 0028810637 scopus 로고
    • Hepatitis C virus genotypes and severity of chronic liver disease in haemophiliacs
    • Tagariello G, Pontisso P, Davoli PG et al (1995) Hepatitis C virus genotypes and severity of chronic liver disease in haemophiliacs. British Journal of Haematology 91: 708-713.
    • (1995) British Journal of Haematology , vol.91 , pp. 708-713
    • Tagariello, G.1    Pontisso, P.2    Davoli, P.G.3
  • 72
    • 84989530085 scopus 로고
    • Significance of specific antibody assay for genotyping of hepatitis C virus
    • Tanaka T, Tsukiyama-Koara K, Yamaguchi K et al (1994) Significance of specific antibody assay for genotyping of hepatitis C virus. Hepatology 19: 1347-1353.
    • (1994) Hepatology , vol.19 , pp. 1347-1353
    • Tanaka, T.1    Tsukiyama-Koara, K.2    Yamaguchi, K.3
  • 73
    • 0027304173 scopus 로고
    • A structurally flexible and antigenically variable n-terminal domain of the hepatitis C virus e2/NS1 protein- implications for an escape from antibody
    • Taniguchi S, Okamoto H, Sakamoto M et al (1993) A structurally flexible and antigenically variable n-terminal domain of the hepatitis C virus e2/NS1 protein- implications for an escape from antibody. Virology 195: 297-301.
    • (1993) Virology , vol.195 , pp. 297-301
    • Taniguchi, S.1    Okamoto, H.2    Sakamoto, M.3
  • 74
    • 0028978937 scopus 로고
    • Phosphorylation of hepatitis C virus-encoded non-structural protein NS5A
    • Tanji Y, Kaneko T & Shimotohno K (1995) Phosphorylation of hepatitis C virus-encoded non-structural protein NS5A. Journal of Virology 69: 3980-3986.
    • (1995) Journal of Virology , vol.69 , pp. 3980-3986
    • Tanji, Y.1    Kaneko, T.2    Shimotohno, K.3
  • 76
    • 0028785909 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of genotyping and serotyping methods for the identification of hepatitis C virus types
    • Tisminetzky SG, Gerotto M, Pontisso P et al (1995) Comparison of genotyping and serotyping methods for the identification of hepatitis C virus types. Journal of Virological Methods 55: 303-307.
    • (1995) Journal of Virological Methods , vol.55 , pp. 303-307
    • Tisminetzky, S.G.1    Gerotto, M.2    Pontisso, P.3
  • 77
    • 0028110354 scopus 로고
    • Hepatitis C variants from Vietnam are classifiable into the seventh, eighth and ninth major genetic groups
    • Tokita H, Okamoto H, Tsuda F et al (1994) Hepatitis C variants from Vietnam are classifiable into the seventh, eighth and ninth major genetic groups. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the USA 91: 11 022-11 026.
    • (1994) Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the USA , vol.91 , pp. 11022-11026
    • Tokita, H.1    Okamoto, H.2    Tsuda, F.3
  • 78
    • 0029155350 scopus 로고
    • Hepatitis C virus variants from Thailand classifiable into five novel genotypes in the sixth (6b), seventh (7c, 7d) and ninth (9b, 9c) major genetic groups
    • Tokita H, Okamoto H, Luengrojanakul P et al (1995) Hepatitis C virus variants from Thailand classifiable into five novel genotypes in the sixth (6b), seventh (7c, 7d) and ninth (9b, 9c) major genetic groups. Journal of General Virology 76: 2329-2335.
    • (1995) Journal of General Virology , vol.76 , pp. 2329-2335
    • Tokita, H.1    Okamoto, H.2    Luengrojanakul, P.3
  • 79
    • 0030024940 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatitis C variants from Jakarta, classifiable into novel genotypes in the second 2e and 20, tenth (10a) and eleventh (11a) genetic groups
    • Tokita H, Okamoto H, Iizuka H et al (1996) Hepatitis C variants from Jakarta, classifiable into novel genotypes in the second (2e and 20, tenth (10a) and eleventh (11a) genetic groups. Journal of General Virology 77: 293-301.
    • (1996) Journal of General Virology , vol.77 , pp. 293-301
    • Tokita, H.1    Okamoto, H.2    Iizuka, H.3
  • 80
    • 0026513651 scopus 로고
    • Internal ribosome entry site within hepatitis C virus RNA
    • Tsukiyama-Kohara K, Iizuka N, Kohara M et al (1992) Internal ribosome entry site within hepatitis C virus RNA. Journal of Virology 66: 1476-1483.
    • (1992) Journal of Virology , vol.66 , pp. 1476-1483
    • Tsukiyama-Kohara, K.1    Iizuka, N.2    Kohara, M.3
  • 82
    • 0029022689 scopus 로고
    • Sequence analysis of hepatitis C virus genotypes 1 to 5 reveals multiple novel subtypes in the Benelux countries
    • van Doom LJ, Kleter GEM, Stuyver L et al (1995) Sequence analysis of hepatitis C virus genotypes 1 to 5 reveals multiple novel subtypes in the Benelux countries. Journal of General Virology 76: 1871-1876.
    • (1995) Journal of General Virology , vol.76 , pp. 1871-1876
    • Van Doom, L.J.1    Kleter, G.E.M.2    Stuyver, L.3
  • 84
    • 0027153210 scopus 로고
    • Translation of human hepatitis C virus RNA in cultured cells is mediated by an internal ribosome-binding mechanism
    • Wang C, Sarnow P & Siddiqui A (1993) Translation of human hepatitis C virus RNA in cultured cells is mediated by an internal ribosome-binding mechanism. Journal of Virology 67: 3338-3344.
    • (1993) Journal of Virology , vol.67 , pp. 3338-3344
    • Wang, C.1    Sarnow, P.2    Siddiqui, A.3
  • 85
    • 0029089762 scopus 로고
    • Effect of hepatitis C antibody screening in blood donors on post-transfusion hepatitis in Taiwan
    • Wang JT, Wang TH, Lin JT et al (1995) Effect of hepatitis C antibody screening in blood donors on post-transfusion hepatitis in Taiwan. Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology 10: 454-458.
    • (1995) Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology , vol.10 , pp. 454-458
    • Wang, J.T.1    Wang, T.H.2    Lin, J.T.3
  • 86
    • 0026568641 scopus 로고
    • Evidence for immune selection of hepatitis C virus (HCV) putative envelope glycoprotein variants: Potential role in chronic HCV infections
    • Wiener AJ, Geysen HM, Christopherson C et al (1992) Evidence for immune selection of hepatitis C virus (HCV) putative envelope glycoprotein variants: potential role in chronic HCV infections. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the USA 89: 3468-3472.
    • (1992) Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the USA , vol.89 , pp. 3468-3472
    • Wiener, A.J.1    Geysen, H.M.2    Christopherson, C.3
  • 87
    • 0026654852 scopus 로고
    • Recurrent and acquired hepatitis C viral infection in liver transplant recipients
    • Wright TL, Donegan E, Hsu H et al (1992) Recurrent and acquired hepatitis C viral infection in liver transplant recipients. Gastroenterology 103: 317-322.
    • (1992) Gastroenterology , vol.103 , pp. 317-322
    • Wright, T.L.1    Donegan, E.2    Hsu, H.3
  • 88
    • 0028876148 scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of interferon alfa therapy in chronic hepatitis C patients depends primarily on hepatitis C virus RNA levels
    • Yamada G, Takatani M, Kishi F et al (1995) Efficacy of interferon alfa therapy in chronic hepatitis C patients depends primarily on hepatitis C virus RNA levels. Hepatology 22: 1351-1354.
    • (1995) Hepatology , vol.22 , pp. 1351-1354
    • Yamada, G.1    Takatani, M.2    Kishi, F.3
  • 89
    • 0026734297 scopus 로고
    • Detection of hepatitis C virus by polymerase chain reaction and response to interferon alpha therapy: Relationship to genotypes of hepatitis C virus
    • Yoshioka K, Kakamu S, Wakita T et al (1992) Detection of hepatitis C virus by polymerase chain reaction and response to interferon alpha therapy: relationship to genotypes of hepatitis C virus. Hepatology 16: 293-299.
    • (1992) Hepatology , vol.16 , pp. 293-299
    • Yoshioka, K.1    Kakamu, S.2    Wakita, T.3
  • 90
    • 0029028308 scopus 로고
    • Genotype-dependent serologic reactivities in patients infected with hepatitis C virus in the United States
    • Zein NN, Rakela J & Persing DH (1995) Genotype-dependent serologic reactivities in patients infected with hepatitis C virus in the United States. Mayo Clinic Proceedings 70: 449-452.
    • (1995) Mayo Clinic Proceedings , vol.70 , pp. 449-452
    • Zein, N.N.1    Rakela, J.2    Persing, D.H.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.