메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 16, Issue 3, 1996, Pages 151-160

Innervation of the liver: Morphology and function

Author keywords

Innervation; Liver; Nerves

Indexed keywords

HUMAN; IMMUNOHISTOCHEMISTRY; INNERVATION; LIVER; LIVER FUNCTION; LIVER PARENCHYMA; LIVER REGENERATION; MORPHOLOGY; NERVE; NONHUMAN; OSMORECEPTION; REVIEW; SPECIES DIFFERENCE;

EID: 0029741042     PISSN: 01069543     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-0676.1996.tb00721.x     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (59)

References (125)
  • 2
    • 0001865809 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Progress and perspective in neuro-hepatology
    • Shimazu T, ed. London: John Libbey, in press
    • SHIMAZU T. Progress and perspective in neuro-hepatology. In: Shimazu T, ed. Liver innervation. London: John Libbey, 1996: in press.
    • (1996) Liver Innervation
    • Shimazu, T.1
  • 3
    • 0000393622 scopus 로고
    • The innervation of the biliary system
    • ALEXANDER WF. The innervation of the biliary system. J Comp Neurol 1940: 72: 357-370.
    • (1940) J Comp Neurol , vol.72 , pp. 357-370
    • Alexander, W.F.1
  • 4
    • 0020574138 scopus 로고
    • The afferent and preganglionic parasympathetic innervation of the rat liver, demonstrated by the retrograde transport of horseradish peroxidase
    • MAGNI F, CAROBI C. The afferent and preganglionic parasympathetic innervation of the rat liver, demonstrated by the retrograde transport of horseradish peroxidase. J Autonom Nerv Sys 1983: 8: 237-260.
    • (1983) J Autonom Nerv Sys , vol.8 , pp. 237-260
    • Magni, F.1    Carobi, C.2
  • 5
    • 0002940690 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An anatomical analysis of vagal and spinal afferent innervation of the rat liver and associated organs
    • Shimazu T, ed. London: John Libbey, in press
    • BERTHOUD H-R. An anatomical analysis of vagal and spinal afferent innervation of the rat liver and associated organs. In: Shimazu T, ed. Liver innervation. London: John Libbey, 1996: in press.
    • (1996) Liver Innervation
    • Berthoud, H.-R.1
  • 6
    • 9444287364 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increase in hepatic glucose uptake by intestinal glutamine in the isolated, jointly perfused small intestine and liver of the rat via enterohepatic nerves
    • Shimazu T, ed. London: John Libbey, in press
    • STUMPEL F, KUCERA T, GARDEMANN A, JUNGERMANN K. Increase in hepatic glucose uptake by intestinal glutamine in the isolated, jointly perfused small intestine and liver of the rat via enterohepatic nerves. In: Shimazu T, ed. Liver innervation. London: John Libbey, 1996: in press.
    • (1996) Liver Innervation
    • Stumpel, F.1    Kucera, T.2    Gardemann, A.3    Jungermann, K.4
  • 8
    • 0026728836 scopus 로고
    • Nervous control of liver metabolism and haemodynamics
    • GARDEMANN A, PUSCHEL GP, JUNGERMANN K. Nervous control of liver metabolism and haemodynamics. Eur J Biochem 1992: 207: 399-411.
    • (1992) Eur J Biochem , vol.207 , pp. 399-411
    • Gardemann, A.1    Puschel, G.P.2    Jungermann, K.3
  • 9
    • 0027414224 scopus 로고
    • Hepatic microvasculature: Dynamic structure and its regulation
    • MCCUSKEY RS, REILLY FD. Hepatic microvasculature: dynamic structure and its regulation. Sem Liver Dis 1993: 13: 1-12.
    • (1993) Sem Liver Dis , vol.13 , pp. 1-12
    • Mccuskey, R.S.1    Reilly, F.D.2
  • 10
    • 0026752379 scopus 로고
    • The effects of liver denervation on the regulation of hepatic biliary secretion
    • CUCCHIARO G, BRANUM GD, FAROUK M, et al. The effects of liver denervation on the regulation of hepatic biliary secretion. Transplant 1992: 54: 129-136.
    • (1992) Transplant , vol.54 , pp. 129-136
    • Cucchiaro, G.1    Branum, G.D.2    Farouk, M.3
  • 11
    • 0020052095 scopus 로고
    • Direct control of glycogen metabolism in the perfused rat liver by the sympathetic innervation
    • HARTMANN H, BECKH K, JUNGERMANN K. Direct control of glycogen metabolism in the perfused rat liver by the sympathetic innervation. Eur J Biochem 1982: 123: 521-526.
    • (1982) Eur J Biochem , vol.123 , pp. 521-526
    • Hartmann, H.1    Beckh, K.2    Jungermann, K.3
  • 12
    • 0021007920 scopus 로고
    • Reciprocal innervation of the liver: Its significance in metabolic control
    • SHIMAZU T. Reciprocal innervation of the liver: its significance in metabolic control. Adv Metab Disord 1983: 10: 355-384.
    • (1983) Adv Metab Disord , vol.10 , pp. 355-384
    • Shimazu, T.1
  • 13
    • 0025284176 scopus 로고
    • Hepatic vagotomy abolishes the circadian rythm of lipogenic responsiveness to insulin and reduces fat stores in hamsters
    • MARTIN DD, CINCOTTA AH, MEIER AH. Hepatic vagotomy abolishes the circadian rythm of lipogenic responsiveness to insulin and reduces fat stores in hamsters. Neuroenaocrinol 1990: 52: 9-14.
    • (1990) Neuroenaocrinol , vol.52 , pp. 9-14
    • Martin, D.D.1    Cincotta, A.H.2    Meier, A.H.3
  • 14
    • 0026573508 scopus 로고
    • Signal propagation via gap junctions, a key-step in the regulation of liver metabolism by the sympathetic hepatic nerves
    • SESEKE FG, GARDEMANN A, JUNGERMANN K. Signal propagation via gap junctions, a key-step in the regulation of liver metabolism by the sympathetic hepatic nerves. FEBS Lett 1992: 301: 265-270.
    • (1992) FEBS Lett , vol.301 , pp. 265-270
    • Seseke, F.G.1    Gardemann, A.2    Jungermann, K.3
  • 15
    • 0028294843 scopus 로고
    • Altered hepatic metabolic response to carbohydrate loads in rats with hepatic branch vagotomy or cholinergic blockade
    • TORDOFF MG, FRIEDMANN MI. Altered hepatic metabolic response to carbohydrate loads in rats with hepatic branch vagotomy or cholinergic blockade. J Autonom Nerv Sys 1994: 47: 255-261.
    • (1994) J Autonom Nerv Sys , vol.47 , pp. 255-261
    • Tordoff, M.G.1    Friedmann, M.I.2
  • 16
    • 0016304487 scopus 로고
    • The effects of drugs or denervation on thymidine uptake into rat regenerating liver
    • ASCHRIF S, GILLESPIE JS, POLLOCK D. The effects of drugs or denervation on thymidine uptake into rat regenerating liver. Eur J Pharmacol 1974: 29: 324-327.
    • (1974) Eur J Pharmacol , vol.29 , pp. 324-327
    • Aschrif, S.1    Gillespie, J.S.2    Pollock, D.3
  • 17
    • 4244152294 scopus 로고
    • Role of the hepatic branch of the vagus nerve in liver regeneration in rats
    • TANAKA K, OHKAWA S, NISHINO T, NIIJIMA A, INOUE S. Role of the hepatic branch of the vagus nerve in liver regeneration in rats. Am J Physiol 1987: 252: G439-G444.
    • (1987) Am J Physiol , vol.252
    • Tanaka, K.1    Ohkawa, S.2    Nishino, T.3    Niijima, A.4    Inoue, S.5
  • 18
    • 0025122144 scopus 로고
    • Liver regeneration: Molecular mechanisms of growth control
    • MICHALOPOULOS GK. Liver regeneration: molecular mechanisms of growth control. FASEB J 1990: 4: 176-187.
    • (1990) FASEB J , vol.4 , pp. 176-187
    • Michalopoulos, G.K.1
  • 19
    • 0027524965 scopus 로고
    • Hepatic branch vagotomy can suppress liver regeneration in partially hepatectomised rats
    • OHTAKE M, SAKAGUCHI T, YOSHIDA K, MUTO T. Hepatic branch vagotomy can suppress liver regeneration in partially hepatectomised rats. HPB Surg 1993: 6: 277-286.
    • (1993) HPB Surg , vol.6 , pp. 277-286
    • Ohtake, M.1    Sakaguchi, T.2    Yoshida, K.3    Muto, T.4
  • 20
    • 0018340044 scopus 로고
    • Sensory functions of the liver - A review
    • SAWCHENKO PE, FRIEDMAN MI. Sensory functions of the liver - a review. Am J Physiol 1979: 236: R5-R20.
    • (1979) Am J Physiol , vol.236
    • Sawchenko, P.E.1    Friedman, M.I.2
  • 21
    • 0021008402 scopus 로고
    • Afferent and efferent neural roles in liver function
    • LAUTT WW. Afferent and efferent neural roles in liver function. Prog Neurobiol 1983: 21: 323-348.
    • (1983) Prog Neurobiol , vol.21 , pp. 323-348
    • Lautt, W.W.1
  • 22
    • 0021367606 scopus 로고
    • Convergence of hepato-portal glucosesensitive afferent signals to glucose-sensitive units within the nucleus of the solitary tract
    • ADACHI A, SHIMIZU N, OOMURA Y, KOBASHI M. Convergence of hepato-portal glucosesensitive afferent signals to glucose-sensitive units within the nucleus of the solitary tract. Neurosci Lett 1984: 46: 215-218.
    • (1984) Neurosci Lett , vol.46 , pp. 215-218
    • Adachi, A.1    Shimizu, N.2    Oomura, Y.3    Kobashi, M.4
  • 23
    • 0025144431 scopus 로고
    • Amino acid sensors sensitive to alanine and leucine exist in the hepato-portal system in the rat
    • TANAKA K, INOUE S, NAGASE H, TAKAMURA Y, NIIJIMA A. Amino acid sensors sensitive to alanine and leucine exist in the hepato-portal system in the rat. J Autonom Nerv Sys 1990: 31: 41-46.
    • (1990) J Autonom Nerv Sys , vol.31 , pp. 41-46
    • Tanaka, K.1    Inoue, S.2    Nagase, H.3    Takamura, Y.4    Niijima, A.5
  • 24
    • 0025729053 scopus 로고
    • Neural control of urinary sodium excretion during hypertonic NaCI load in conscious rabbits: Role of renal and hepatic nerves and baroreceptors
    • MORTTA H, NISKIDA Y, HOSOMI H. Neural control of urinary sodium excretion during hypertonic NaCI load in conscious rabbits: role of renal and hepatic nerves and baroreceptors. J Auton Nerv Sys 1991: 34: 57-69.
    • (1991) J Auton Nerv Sys , vol.34 , pp. 57-69
    • Mortta, H.1    Niskida, Y.2    Hosomi, H.3
  • 25
    • 16744368058 scopus 로고
    • Role of hepatic nerves in response of iiver to intraportal glucose delivery in dogs
    • ADKINS-MARSHALL B, PAGLIASSOTTI MJ, ASHER JR, et al. Role of hepatic nerves in response of iiver to intraportal glucose delivery in dogs. Am J Physiol 1992: 262: E679-E686.
    • (1992) Am J Physiol , vol.262
    • Adkins-Marshall, B.1    Pagliassotti, M.J.2    Asher, J.R.3
  • 27
    • 0027327804 scopus 로고
    • Hepatic vein, hepatic parenchymal and inferior vena caval mechanoreceptors with phrenic afferents
    • KOSTREVA DR, PONTUS SP. Hepatic vein, hepatic parenchymal and inferior vena caval mechanoreceptors with phrenic afferents. J Physiol 1993: 265: G15-G20.
    • (1993) J Physiol , vol.265
    • Kostreva, D.R.1    Pontus, S.P.2
  • 28
    • 0027771941 scopus 로고
    • Effect of portal infusion of hypertonic saline on neurons in the dorsal motor nucleus of the vagus in the rat
    • KOBASHI M, ADACHI A. Effect of portal infusion of hypertonic saline on neurons in the dorsal motor nucleus of the vagus in the rat. Brain Res 1993: 632: 174-179.
    • (1993) Brain Res , vol.632 , pp. 174-179
    • Kobashi, M.1    Adachi, A.2
  • 29
    • 0027453590 scopus 로고
    • Influence of hepatic innervation on renal glomerular filtration rate
    • LANG F, OTTL I, HAUSSINGER D. Influence of hepatic innervation on renal glomerular filtration rate. Pflugers Archiv-Eur J Physiol 1993: 425: 268-271.
    • (1993) Pflugers Archiv-Eur J Physiol , vol.425 , pp. 268-271
    • Lang, F.1    Ottl, I.2    Haussinger, D.3
  • 30
    • 0028141351 scopus 로고
    • The role of liver glucosensors in the integrated sympathetic response induced by deep hypoglycaemia in dogs
    • HAMILTON-WESSLER M, BERGMAN RN, HALTER JB, WATANABE RM, DONOVAN CM. The role of liver glucosensors in the integrated sympathetic response induced by deep hypoglycaemia in dogs. Diabetes 1994: 43: 1052-1060.
    • (1994) Diabetes , vol.43 , pp. 1052-1060
    • Hamilton-Wessler, M.1    Bergman, R.N.2    Halter, J.B.3    Watanabe, R.M.4    Donovan, C.M.5
  • 32
  • 34
    • 9444221716 scopus 로고
    • Studies in the histology of the liver. I. The intrinsic nerves
    • BERKELEY HJ. Studies in the histology of the liver. I. The intrinsic nerves. Anatomischer Anzeiger 1893: 8: 769-771.
    • (1893) Anatomischer Anzeiger , vol.8 , pp. 769-771
    • Berkeley, H.J.1
  • 35
    • 0017326516 scopus 로고
    • Further evidence for the existence of intralobular nerves in the rat liver
    • SKARRING P, BIERRING F. Further evidence for the existence of intralobular nerves in the rat liver. Cell Tis Res 1977: 177: 287-290.
    • (1977) Cell Tis Res , vol.177 , pp. 287-290
    • Skarring, P.1    Bierring, F.2
  • 36
    • 0017121248 scopus 로고
    • On the intrinsic innervation of normal rat liver. Histochemical and scanning electron microscopical studies
    • SKARRING P, BIERRING F. On the intrinsic innervation of normal rat liver. Histochemical and scanning electron microscopical studies. Cell Tis Res 1976: 171: 141-155.
    • (1976) Cell Tis Res , vol.171 , pp. 141-155
    • Skarring, P.1    Bierring, F.2
  • 37
    • 0017750644 scopus 로고
    • Hepatocyte innervation in primates
    • FORSSMANN WG, ITO S. Hepatocyte innervation in primates. J Cell Biol 1977: 74: 299-313.
    • (1977) J Cell Biol , vol.74 , pp. 299-313
    • Forssmann, W.G.1    Ito, S.2
  • 38
    • 0001829367 scopus 로고
    • Nerves and perisinusoidal cells in human liver
    • Wisse E, Knook DL, Decker K, eds. Rijswick: Kupffer Cell Foundation
    • LAFON ME, BIOULAC-SAGE P, LEBAIL B. Nerves and perisinusoidal cells in human liver. In: Wisse E, Knook DL, Decker K, eds. Cells of the hepatic sinusoid. Rijswick: Kupffer Cell Foundation, 1989: 230-234.
    • (1989) Cells of the Hepatic Sinusoid , pp. 230-234
    • Lafon, M.E.1    Bioulac-Sage, P.2    Lebail, B.3
  • 39
    • 0000536330 scopus 로고
    • Fluorescence of catecholamines and related compounds condensed with formaldehyde
    • FALCK B, HILLARP N-A, THIEME G, TORP A. Fluorescence of catecholamines and related compounds condensed with formaldehyde. J Histochem Cytochem 1962: 10: 348-354.
    • (1962) J Histochem Cytochem , vol.10 , pp. 348-354
    • Falck, B.1    Hillarp, N.-A.2    Thieme, G.3    Torp, A.4
  • 40
    • 0016399947 scopus 로고
    • The glyoxylic acid fluorescence histochemical method: A detailed account of the methodology for the visualization of central catecholamine neurons
    • LINDVALL O, BJORKLUND Å. The glyoxylic acid fluorescence histochemical method: a detailed account of the methodology for the visualization of central catecholamine neurons. Histochem 1974: 39: 97-127.
    • (1974) Histochem , vol.39 , pp. 97-127
    • Lindvall, O.1    Bjorklund, Å.2
  • 41
    • 0021959877 scopus 로고
    • Adrenergic innervation of the human liver. A fluorescence histochemical analysis of clinical liver biopsy specimens
    • KYOSOLA K, PENTILLA O, IHAMAKI T, VARIS K, SALASPURO M. Adrenergic innervation of the human liver. A fluorescence histochemical analysis of clinical liver biopsy specimens. Scand J Gastroenterol 1985: 20: 254-256.
    • (1985) Scand J Gastroenterol , vol.20 , pp. 254-256
    • Kyosola, K.1    Pentilla, O.2    Ihamaki, T.3    Varis, K.4    Salaspuro, M.5
  • 42
    • 0014504618 scopus 로고
    • Immunohistochemical evidence for the transport of dopamine β hydroxylase and a catecholamine binding protein in sympathetic nerves
    • LIVETT BG, GEFFEN LB, RUSH RA. Immunohistochemical evidence for the transport of dopamine β hydroxylase and a catecholamine binding protein in sympathetic nerves. Biochem Pharmacol 1969: 18: 923-924.
    • (1969) Biochem Pharmacol , vol.18 , pp. 923-924
    • Livett, B.G.1    Geffen, L.B.2    Rush, R.A.3
  • 43
    • 0014458586 scopus 로고
    • On the monoaminergic innervationof the liver
    • UNGVARY G, DONATH T. On the monoaminergic innervationof the liver. Acta Anatomica 1969: 72: 446-459.
    • (1969) Acta Anatomica , vol.72 , pp. 446-459
    • Ungvary, G.1    Donath, T.2
  • 44
  • 45
    • 0015812868 scopus 로고
    • Histochemical investigation of the adrenergic innervation of the liver
    • ANUFRIEV BT, ELETSKII YK, SMITTEN NA. Histochemical investigation of the adrenergic innervation of the liver. Bull Exp Biol Med 1973: 75: 584-596.
    • (1973) Bull Exp Biol Med , vol.75 , pp. 584-596
    • Anufriev, B.T.1    Eletskii, Y.K.2    Smitten, N.A.3
  • 46
    • 0018893457 scopus 로고
    • Innervation of the liver in guinea pig and rat
    • METZ W, FORSMANN WG. Innervation of the liver in guinea pig and rat. Acta Embryologica 1980: 160: 239-252.
    • (1980) Acta Embryologica , vol.160 , pp. 239-252
    • Metz, W.1    Forsmann, W.G.2
  • 47
    • 0020639370 scopus 로고
    • Fluorescent microscopical and chemical characterization of the adrenergic innervation in mammalian liver tissue
    • MOGHIMZADEH E, NOBIN A, ROSENGREN E. Fluorescent microscopical and chemical characterization of the adrenergic innervation in mammalian liver tissue. Cell Tis Res 1983: 230: 605-613.
    • (1983) Cell Tis Res , vol.230 , pp. 605-613
    • Moghimzadeh, E.1    Nobin, A.2    Rosengren, E.3
  • 48
    • 0024320621 scopus 로고
    • Ultrastructure of cholinergic innervation in the cirrhotic liver in guinea pigs. Neurohistochemical and ultrastructural study
    • AKIYOSHI H. Ultrastructure of cholinergic innervation in the cirrhotic liver in guinea pigs. Neurohistochemical and ultrastructural study. Virchows Arch 1989: B57: 81-90.
    • (1989) Virchows Arch , vol.B57 , pp. 81-90
    • Akiyoshi, H.1
  • 49
  • 50
    • 0025089035 scopus 로고
    • Identification of dopaminergic nerves in humans
    • BELL C, MANN R. Identification of dopaminergic nerves in humans. Am J Hyperten 1990: 3: 48-68.
    • (1990) Am J Hyperten , vol.3 , pp. 48-68
    • Bell, C.1    Mann, R.2
  • 51
    • 0020355905 scopus 로고
    • NEUROPEPTIDE Y (NPY) like immunoreactivity in peripheral noradrenergic neurons and effects of NPY on sympathetic function
    • LUNDBERG JM, TERENIUS L, HOKFELL T. NEUROPEPTIDE Y (NPY) like immunoreactivity in peripheral noradrenergic neurons and effects of NPY on sympathetic function. Acta Physiol Scand 1982: 116: 477-480.
    • (1982) Acta Physiol Scand , vol.116 , pp. 477-480
    • Lundberg, J.M.1    Terenius, L.2    Hokfell, T.3
  • 52
    • 0020606161 scopus 로고
    • Enteric origin of bombesin immunoreactive fibres in the rat coeliac-superior mesenteric ganglion
    • SCHULTZBERG M, DALSGAARD C-J. Enteric origin of bombesin immunoreactive fibres in the rat coeliac-superior mesenteric ganglion. Brain Res 1983: 269: 190-195.
    • (1983) Brain Res , vol.269 , pp. 190-195
    • Schultzberg, M.1    Dalsgaard, C.-J.2
  • 53
    • 0021749120 scopus 로고
    • Somatostatin is present in a subpopulation of noradrenergic nerve fibres supplying the intestine
    • COSTA M, FURNESS JB. Somatostatin is present in a subpopulation of noradrenergic nerve fibres supplying the intestine. Neuroscience 1984: 13: 911-919.
    • (1984) Neuroscience , vol.13 , pp. 911-919
    • Costa, M.1    Furness, J.B.2
  • 54
    • 0021873209 scopus 로고
    • Co-localization of calcitonin gene-related peptide-like immunoreactivity with substance P in cutaneous, vascular and visceral sensory neurons of guinea pigs
    • GIBBINS IL, FURNESS JB, COSTA M, MACINTYRE I, HILLYARD CJ, GIRGIS S. Co-localization of calcitonin gene-related peptide-like immunoreactivity with substance P in cutaneous, vascular and visceral sensory neurons of guinea pigs. Neurosci Lett 1985: 57: 125-130.
    • (1985) Neurosci Lett , vol.57 , pp. 125-130
    • Gibbins, I.L.1    Furness, J.B.2    Costa, M.3    Macintyre, I.4    Hillyard, C.J.5    Girgis, S.6
  • 55
    • 0022458749 scopus 로고
    • (Met)- and (leu) encephalin-like immunoreactive cell bodies and nerve f-bres in the coeliac ganglion of the cat
    • JULÉ Y, CLERC N, NIEL JP, CONDAMIN M. (Met)- and (leu) encephalin-like immunoreactive cell bodies and nerve f-bres in the coeliac ganglion of the cat. Neuroscience 1986: 18: 487-498.
    • (1986) Neuroscience , vol.18 , pp. 487-498
    • Julé, Y.1    Clerc, N.2    Niel, J.P.3    Condamin, M.4
  • 56
    • 0022540749 scopus 로고
    • Neuropeptide Y in the peripheral adrenergic and enteric nervous systems
    • SUNDLER F, HAKANSON R, EKBLAD E, UDDMAN R, WAHLESTEDT C. Neuropeptide Y in the peripheral adrenergic and enteric nervous systems. Int Rev Cytol 1986: 102: 243-269.
    • (1986) Int Rev Cytol , vol.102 , pp. 243-269
    • Sundler, F.1    Hakanson, R.2    Ekblad, E.3    Uddman, R.4    Wahlestedt, C.5
  • 57
    • 0022366507 scopus 로고
    • Co-localisation of NPY and its terminal C flanking peptide (CPON)
    • GULBENKIAN S, WHARTON J, HACKER GW. Co-localisation of NPY and its terminal C flanking peptide (CPON). Peptides 1985: 6: 1237-1243.
    • (1985) Peptides , vol.6 , pp. 1237-1243
    • Gulbenkian, S.1    Wharton, J.2    Hacker, G.W.3
  • 58
    • 0023183430 scopus 로고
    • Calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) in capsaicin-sensitive substance P immunoreactive sensory neurons in animals and man: Distribution and release by capsaicin
    • FRANCO-CERECEDA A, HENKE H, LUNDBERG JM, PETERMANN JB, HOKFELT T, FISCHER JA. Calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) in capsaicin-sensitive substance P immunoreactive sensory neurons in animals and man: distribution and release by capsaicin. Peptides 1987: 8: 399-410.
    • (1987) Peptides , vol.8 , pp. 399-410
    • Franco-Cereceda, A.1    Henke, H.2    Lundberg, J.M.3    Petermann, J.B.4    Hokfelt, T.5    Fischer, J.A.6
  • 59
    • 0025881370 scopus 로고
    • Neuropeptide Y immunoreactivity in the mammalian liver: Pattern of innervation and coexistence with tyrosine hydroxylase immunoreactivity
    • GOEHLER LE, STERNINI C. Neuropeptide Y immunoreactivity in the mammalian liver: pattern of innervation and coexistence with tyrosine hydroxylase immunoreactivity. Cell Tis Res 1991: 265: 287-295.
    • (1991) Cell Tis Res , vol.265 , pp. 287-295
    • Goehler, L.E.1    Sternini, C.2
  • 60
    • 0028222459 scopus 로고
    • Phylogenetic and ontogenetic study of neuropeptide Y-containing nerves in the liver
    • DING W-G, TOOYAMA I, KITASATO H, FUJIMURA M, KIMURA H. Phylogenetic and ontogenetic study of neuropeptide Y-containing nerves in the liver. Histochem J 1994: 26: 453-459.
    • (1994) Histochem J , vol.26 , pp. 453-459
    • Ding, W.-G.1    Tooyama, I.2    Kitasato, H.3    Fujimura, M.4    Kimura, H.5
  • 61
    • 0022617388 scopus 로고
    • Neuropeptide Y: Anatomical distribution and possible function in mammalian nervous system
    • GRAY TS, MORLEY JE. Neuropeptide Y: anatomical distribution and possible function in mammalian nervous system. Life Sci 1986: 38: 389-401.
    • (1986) Life Sci , vol.38 , pp. 389-401
    • Gray, T.S.1    Morley, J.E.2
  • 62
    • 0023757554 scopus 로고
    • Neuroendocrine innervation of the hepatic vessels in the rat and man
    • CARLEI F, LYGIDAKIS NJ, SPERANZA V, et al. Neuroendocrine innervation of the hepatic vessels in the rat and man. J Surg Res 1988: 45: 417-426.
    • (1988) J Surg Res , vol.45 , pp. 417-426
    • Carlei, F.1    Lygidakis, N.J.2    Speranza, V.3
  • 63
    • 0024333188 scopus 로고
    • Distribution, possible origins and fine structure of neuropeptide Y-containing nerve fibers in the rat liver
    • INOUE N, MAGARI S, ITO Y, SAKANAKA M. Distribution, possible origins and fine structure of neuropeptide Y-containing nerve fibers in the rat liver. Brain Res 1989: 493: 87-96.
    • (1989) Brain Res , vol.493 , pp. 87-96
    • Inoue, N.1    Magari, S.2    Ito, Y.3    Sakanaka, M.4
  • 65
    • 0027185792 scopus 로고
    • Convergence of gastric and hepatic information in brain stem neurons of the rat
    • CHAMBERT G, KOBASHI M, ADACHI A. Convergence of gastric and hepatic information in brain stem neurons of the rat. Brain Res Bul 1993: 32: 525-529.
    • (1993) Brain Res Bul , vol.32 , pp. 525-529
    • Chambert, G.1    Kobashi, M.2    Adachi, A.3
  • 66
    • 0021719630 scopus 로고
    • Immunohistochemical distribution of glucagon, substance P and vasoactive intestinal polypeptide in hepatic vasculature of the rat
    • SASAKI Y, KAMADA T, HAYASHI N, et al. Immunohistochemical distribution of glucagon, substance P and vasoactive intestinal polypeptide in hepatic vasculature of the rat. Hepatology 1984: 4: 1184-1189.
    • (1984) Hepatology , vol.4 , pp. 1184-1189
    • Sasaki, Y.1    Kamada, T.2    Hayashi, N.3
  • 67
    • 0022554037 scopus 로고
    • Calcitonin gene-related peptide in the hepatic and splachnic vascular systems of the rat
    • SASAKI Y, HAYASHI N, KASAHARA A, et al. Calcitonin gene-related peptide in the hepatic and splachnic vascular systems of the rat. Hepatology 1986: 6: 676-681.
    • (1986) Hepatology , vol.6 , pp. 676-681
    • Sasaki, Y.1    Hayashi, N.2    Kasahara, A.3
  • 68
    • 84985741452 scopus 로고
    • Distribution of calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) and substance P-containing nerves in liver: An immunohistochemical study
    • BURT AD, GILLON M, WISSE E, POLAK JM, MACSWEEN, RNM. Distribution of calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) and substance P-containing nerves in liver: an immunohistochemical study (abstract). Gut 1987: 28: A1330.
    • (1987) Gut , vol.28
    • Burt, A.D.1    Gillon, M.2    Wisse, E.3    Polak, J.M.4    Macsween, R.N.M.5
  • 69
    • 0023893977 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Calcitonin gene-related peptide immunoreactivity in the biliary pathway and liver of the guinea pig: Distribution and co-localization with substance P
    • 198
    • GOEHLER LE, STERNINI C, BRECHA NC. Calcitonin gene-related peptide immunoreactivity in the biliary pathway and liver of the guinea pig: distribution and co-localization with substance P. Cell Tis Res 198: 253: 145-150.
    • Cell Tis Res , vol.253 , pp. 145-150
    • Goehler, L.E.1    Sternini, C.2    Brecha, N.C.3
  • 70
    • 0027050576 scopus 로고
    • Distribution and possible origins of substance P-containing nerve fbres in the rat liver
    • INOUE N, SAKAI H, MAGARI S, SAKANAKA M. Distribution and possible origins of substance P-containing nerve fbres in the rat liver. Anatom Anzeiger 1992: 174: 557-560.
    • (1992) Anatom Anzeiger , vol.174 , pp. 557-560
    • Inoue, N.1    Sakai, H.2    Magari, S.3    Sakanaka, M.4
  • 71
    • 0025582379 scopus 로고
    • Immuno-electronmicroscopic localisation of peptidergic nerve fibres around lymphatic capillaries in the rat liver
    • ITO Y, MAGARI S, SAKANAKA M. Immuno-electronmicroscopic localisation of peptidergic nerve fibres around lymphatic capillaries in the rat liver. Arch Histol Cytol 1990: 53 (Suppl.): 199-208.
    • (1990) Arch Histol Cytol , vol.53 , Issue.SUPPL. , pp. 199-208
    • Ito, Y.1    Magari, S.2    Sakanaka, M.3
  • 72
    • 0023684626 scopus 로고
    • Calcitonin gene-related peptide messenger RNA is expressed in sensory ganglia and also in spinal motor neurones in man and rat
    • GIBSON SJ, POLAK JM, GIAID A, et al. Calcitonin gene-related peptide messenger RNA is expressed in sensory ganglia and also in spinal motor neurones in man and rat. Neurosci Lett 1988: 91: 283-288.
    • (1988) Neurosci Lett , vol.91 , pp. 283-288
    • Gibson, S.J.1    Polak, J.M.2    Giaid, A.3
  • 73
    • 0026592659 scopus 로고
    • Ultrastructural localisation of somatostatin- and substance P-immunoreactive nerve fibers in the feline liver
    • FEHER E, FODOR M, FEHER J. Ultrastructural localisation of somatostatin- and substance P-immunoreactive nerve fibers in the feline liver. Gastroenterology 1992: 102: 287-294.
    • (1992) Gastroenterology , vol.102 , pp. 287-294
    • Feher, E.1    Fodor, M.2    Feher, J.3
  • 74
    • 0026696118 scopus 로고
    • Liver releases galanin during sympathetic nerve stimulation
    • KOWALYK S, VEITH R, BOYLE M, TABORSKY CJ. Liver releases galanin during sympathetic nerve stimulation. Am J Physiol 1992: 262: E671-E678.
    • (1992) Am J Physiol , vol.262
    • Kowalyk, S.1    Veith, R.2    Boyle, M.3    Taborsky, C.J.4
  • 78
    • 0027299956 scopus 로고
    • Parenchymal innervation of normal and cirrhotic human liver: A light and electron microscopic study using monoclonal antibodies against the neural cell adhesion molecule
    • SCOAZEC JY, RACINE L, COULEVARD A, et al. Parenchymal innervation of normal and cirrhotic human liver: a light and electron microscopic study using monoclonal antibodies against the neural cell adhesion molecule. J Histochem Cytochem 1993: 41: 899-908.
    • (1993) J Histochem Cytochem , vol.41 , pp. 899-908
    • Scoazec, J.Y.1    Racine, L.2    Coulevard, A.3
  • 79
    • 0026775513 scopus 로고
    • Fat storing cells as liver specific pericytes
    • PINZANI M, FAILI P, RUOCCO C, et al. Fat storing cells as liver specific pericytes. J Clin Invest 1992: 90: 642-646.
    • (1992) J Clin Invest , vol.90 , pp. 642-646
    • Pinzani, M.1    Faili, P.2    Ruocco, C.3
  • 80
    • 0027466313 scopus 로고
    • Involvement of intrahepatic innervation in caesium-induced haemodynamic oscillations in the rat liver
    • HILL CE, MYERS JW, PON DC. Involvement of intrahepatic innervation in caesium-induced haemodynamic oscillations in the rat liver. J Physiol 1993: 460: 69-78.
    • (1993) J Physiol , vol.460 , pp. 69-78
    • Hill, C.E.1    Myers, J.W.2    Pon, D.C.3
  • 81
    • 0027452578 scopus 로고
    • Selective sympathectomy of the liver: A comparison of orthotopic liver transplantation and intraportal 6-hydroxydopamine injection
    • WHEATLEY AM, SHAW SG, STUART ET, ZHAO D, GASSEL HJ, BLUMGART LH. Selective sympathectomy of the liver: a comparison of orthotopic liver transplantation and intraportal 6-hydroxydopamine injection. J Autonom Pharmacol 1993: 13: 15-22.
    • (1993) J Autonom Pharmacol , vol.13 , pp. 15-22
    • Wheatley, A.M.1    Shaw, S.G.2    Stuart, E.T.3    Zhao, D.4    Gassel, H.J.5    Blumgart, L.H.6
  • 83
    • 0026167246 scopus 로고
    • Sympathetic innervation of the liver in man and dog: An immunohistochemical study
    • MANN R, BHATHAL PS, BELL C. Sympathetic innervation of the liver in man and dog: an immunohistochemical study. Clin Auton Res 1991: 1: 141-145.
    • (1991) Clin Auton Res , vol.1 , pp. 141-145
    • Mann, R.1    Bhathal, P.S.2    Bell, C.3
  • 84
    • 0026324561 scopus 로고
    • Immunohistochemical distribution of neuropeptide Y and catecholamine-synthesizing enymes in nerve fibers of the human liver
    • FEHER E, FODOR M, GORCS T, FEHER J, VALLENT K. Immunohistochemical distribution of neuropeptide Y and catecholamine-synthesizing enymes in nerve fibers of the human liver. Digestion 1991: 50: 194-201.
    • (1991) Digestion , vol.50 , pp. 194-201
    • Feher, E.1    Fodor, M.2    Gorcs, T.3    Feher, J.4    Vallent, K.5
  • 85
    • 0023726689 scopus 로고
    • Immunohistochemical studies on the distribution of nerve fibers in chronic liver diseases
    • MIYAZAWA Y, FUKUDA Y, IMOTO M, KOYAMA Y, NAGURA H. Immunohistochemical studies on the distribution of nerve fibers in chronic liver diseases. Am J Gastroenterol 1988: 83: 1108-1114.
    • (1988) Am J Gastroenterol , vol.83 , pp. 1108-1114
    • Miyazawa, Y.1    Fukuda, Y.2    Imoto, M.3    Koyama, Y.4    Nagura, H.5
  • 86
    • 0026077416 scopus 로고
    • Light and electron microscopy of neuropeptide Y-containing nerves in human liver, gallbladder, and pancreas
    • DING W-G, FUJIMURA M, MORI A, TOOYAMA I, KIMURA H. Light and electron microscopy of neuropeptide Y-containing nerves in human liver, gallbladder, and pancreas. Gastroentrology 1991: 101: 1054-1059.
    • (1991) Gastroentrology , vol.101 , pp. 1054-1059
    • Ding, W.-G.1    Fujimura, M.2    Mori, A.3    Tooyama, I.4    Kimura, H.5
  • 87
    • 9444238256 scopus 로고
    • Innervation of intrahepatic bile ducts and peribiliary glands in normal human livers, extrahepatic biliary obstruction and hepatolithiasis
    • TERADA T, NAKANUMA Y. Innervation of intrahepatic bile ducts and peribiliary glands in normal human livers, extrahepatic biliary obstruction and hepatolithiasis. J Hepatol 1989: 1: 1-7
    • (1989) J Hepatol , vol.1 , pp. 1-7
    • Terada, T.1    Nakanuma, Y.2
  • 88
    • 0025751699 scopus 로고
    • Distribution of substance P and vasoactive intestinal polypeptide in the human liver: Light and electron immunoperoxidase methods of observation
    • UENO T, INUZUKA S, TORIMURA T, et al. Distribution of substance P and vasoactive intestinal polypeptide in the human liver: light and electron immunoperoxidase methods of observation. Am J Gastroenterol 1991: 86: 1633-1637.
    • (1991) Am J Gastroenterol , vol.86 , pp. 1633-1637
    • Ueno, T.1    Inuzuka, S.2    Torimura, T.3
  • 89
    • 0027301492 scopus 로고
    • Peptidergic innervation and endocrine cells in the human liver
    • EL-SAHLY M, STENLING R, GRIMELIUS L. Peptidergic innervation and endocrine cells in the human liver. Scand J Gastroenterol 1993: 28: 809-815.
    • (1993) Scand J Gastroenterol , vol.28 , pp. 809-815
    • El-Sahly, M.1    Stenling, R.2    Grimelius, L.3
  • 90
    • 9444266801 scopus 로고
    • Innervation of human hepatic sinusoids: Alterations in liver disease
    • Wisse E, Knook DL, McCuskey RS, eds. Rijswijk, The Netherlands: Kupffer Cell Foundation
    • BURT AD, AHMED Q, HINES JE, LEE JA. Innervation of human hepatic sinusoids: alterations in liver disease. In: Wisse E, Knook DL, McCuskey RS, eds. Cells of the hepatic sinusoid, 3rd edn. Rijswijk, The Netherlands: Kupffer Cell Foundation, 1991: 92-97.
    • (1991) Cells of the Hepatic Sinusoid, 3rd Edn. , pp. 92-97
    • Burt, A.D.1    Ahmed, Q.2    Hines, J.E.3    Lee, J.A.4
  • 91
    • 9444290463 scopus 로고
    • Peptidergic innervation of human fetal liver
    • TINIAKOS D, TINIAKOS G, BURT AD. Peptidergic innervation of human fetal liver (abstract). J Hepatol 1994: 21 (Suppl.): S73.
    • (1994) J Hepatol , vol.21 , Issue.SUPPL.
    • Tiniakos, D.1    Tiniakos, G.2    Burt, A.D.3
  • 92
    • 4944252209 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of intrahepatic nerves in human fetal liver
    • Shimazu T, ed. London: John Libbey, in press
    • TINIAKOS D, MATHEW J, TINIAKOS G, BURT AD. Development of intrahepatic nerves in human fetal liver. In: Shimazu T, ed. Liver innervation. London: John Libbey, 1996: in press.
    • (1996) Liver Innervation
    • Tiniakos, D.1    Mathew, J.2    Tiniakos, G.3    Burt, A.D.4
  • 93
    • 0019210885 scopus 로고
    • Changes of the peripheral autonomic nervous system in altered internal environment
    • UNGVÁRY G, DONÁTH T. Changes of the peripheral autonomic nervous system in altered internal environment. Zeit Mikroskopisch-Anatomische Forschung 1980: 94: 985-998.
    • (1980) Zeit Mikroskopisch-Anatomische Forschung , vol.94 , pp. 985-998
    • Ungváry, G.1    Donáth, T.2
  • 94
    • 0023607163 scopus 로고
    • Immunocytochemical study of the hepatic innervation in the rat after partial hepatectomy
    • PIETROLETTI R, CHAMULEAU RAFM, SPERANZA V, LYGIDAKIS NJ. Immunocytochemical study of the hepatic innervation in the rat after partial hepatectomy. Histochem J 1987: 19: 327-332.
    • (1987) Histochem J , vol.19 , pp. 327-332
    • Pietroletti, R.1    Chamuleau, R.A.F.M.2    Speranza, V.3    Lygidakis, N.J.4
  • 95
    • 0016436460 scopus 로고
    • Neurohistochemical changes in the liver of guinea pigs following ligation of the common bile duct
    • UNGVÁRY G, DONÁTH T. Neurohistochemical changes in the liver of guinea pigs following ligation of the common bile duct. Exp Mol Path 1975: 22: 29-34.
    • (1975) Exp Mol Path , vol.22 , pp. 29-34
    • Ungváry, G.1    Donáth, T.2
  • 96
    • 0001014513 scopus 로고
    • Studies on the nerves in cirrhotic liver
    • HONJO I, HASEBE S. Studies on the nerves in cirrhotic liver. Rev Intl Hepatologie 1965: 15: 595-604.
    • (1965) Rev Intl Hepatologie , vol.15 , pp. 595-604
    • Honjo, I.1    Hasebe, S.2
  • 97
    • 0026515675 scopus 로고
    • Disappearance of hepatic parenchymal nerves in human liver cirrhosis
    • LEE JA, AHMED Q, HINES JE, BURT AD. Disappearance of hepatic parenchymal nerves in human liver cirrhosis. Gut 1992: 33: 87-91.
    • (1992) Gut , vol.33 , pp. 87-91
    • Lee, J.A.1    Ahmed, Q.2    Hines, J.E.3    Burt, A.D.4
  • 99
    • 0028292013 scopus 로고
    • Distribution of hepatic nerve fibres in liver diseases
    • JASKIEWICZ K, VOIGT MD, ROBSON SC. Distribution of hepatic nerve fibres in liver diseases. Digestion 1994; 55: 247-252.
    • (1994) Digestion , vol.55 , pp. 247-252
    • Jaskiewicz, K.1    Voigt, M.D.2    Robson, S.C.3
  • 100
    • 0027745299 scopus 로고
    • Toxic hepatic injury is associated with proliferation of portal nerve fibres
    • JASKIEWICZ K, ROBSON SC, BANASCH L. Toxic hepatic injury is associated with proliferation of portal nerve fibres. Pathol Res Pract 1993: 189: 1191-1194.
    • (1993) Pathol Res Pract , vol.189 , pp. 1191-1194
    • Jaskiewicz, K.1    Robson, S.C.2    Banasch, L.3
  • 101
  • 102
    • 0026708301 scopus 로고
    • Immunohistochemical studies on the reinnervation of the transplanted liver
    • DHILLON AP, SANKEY EA, WANG JH, et al. Immunohistochemical studies on the reinnervation of the transplanted liver. J Pathol 1992: 167: 211-216.
    • (1992) J Pathol , vol.167 , pp. 211-216
    • Dhillon, A.P.1    Sankey, E.A.2    Wang, J.H.3
  • 103
    • 0028139972 scopus 로고
    • No reinnervation of hepatic sympathetic nerves after liver transplantation in human subjects
    • KJAER M, JURLANDER J, KEIDING S, GALBO H, KIRKEGAARD P, HAGE E. No reinnervation of hepatic sympathetic nerves after liver transplantation in human subjects. J Hepatol 1994: 20: 97-100.
    • (1994) J Hepatol , vol.20 , pp. 97-100
    • Kjaer, M.1    Jurlander, J.2    Keiding, S.3    Galbo, H.4    Kirkegaard, P.5    Hage, E.6
  • 104
    • 0025049532 scopus 로고
    • Changes in the expression of major histocompatibility complex class II antigens in liver allograft rejection
    • HUBSCHER SG, ADAMS DH, ELIAS E. Changes in the expression of major histocompatibility complex class II antigens in liver allograft rejection. J Pathol 1990: 162: 165-171.
    • (1990) J Pathol , vol.162 , pp. 165-171
    • Hubscher, S.G.1    Adams, D.H.2    Elias, E.3
  • 105
    • 0024385091 scopus 로고
    • Increased galactose clearance after liver transplantation: A measure of increased blood flow through the denervated liver?
    • HENDERSON JM, MILLICAN WJ, HOOKS M, NOE B, KUTNER MH, WARREN WD. Increased galactose clearance after liver transplantation: a measure of increased blood flow through the denervated liver? Hepatology 1988: 10: 288-291.
    • (1988) Hepatology , vol.10 , pp. 288-291
    • Henderson, J.M.1    Millican, W.J.2    Hooks, M.3    Noe, B.4    Kutner, M.H.5    Warren, W.D.6
  • 106
    • 0028813305 scopus 로고
    • Evidence for functional sympathetic reinnervation of left ventricle and coronary arteries after orthotopic cardiac transplantation in humans
    • BURKE MN, MCGINN AL, HOMANS DC, CHRISTENSEN BV, KUBO SH, WILSON RF. Evidence for functional sympathetic reinnervation of left ventricle and coronary arteries after orthotopic cardiac transplantation in humans. Circulation 1995: 9: 72-78.
    • (1995) Circulation , vol.9 , pp. 72-78
    • Burke, M.N.1    Mcginn, A.L.2    Homans, D.C.3    Christensen, B.V.4    Kubo, S.H.5    Wilson, R.F.6
  • 107
    • 0002529921 scopus 로고
    • The hepatic circulation
    • Arias I, Popper H, Schacter D, Shafritz DA, eds. New York: Raven Press
    • CAMPRA JL, REYNOLDS TB. The hepatic circulation. In: Arias I, Popper H, Schacter D, Shafritz DA, eds. The liver: biology and pathobiology. New York: Raven Press, 1982: 627-645.
    • (1982) The Liver: Biology and Pathobiology , pp. 627-645
    • Campra, J.L.1    Reynolds, T.B.2
  • 108
    • 0020410221 scopus 로고
    • Increased glycogenolysis and norepinephrine overflow in the perfused rat liver during repetitive perivascular nerve stimulation
    • BECKH K, BALKS HJ, JUNGERMANN K. Increased glycogenolysis and norepinephrine overflow in the perfused rat liver during repetitive perivascular nerve stimulation. FEBS Lett 1982: 149: 261-265.
    • (1982) FEBS Lett , vol.149 , pp. 261-265
    • Beckh, K.1    Balks, H.J.2    Jungermann, K.3
  • 109
    • 0002157091 scopus 로고
    • Hepatic vascular resistance in liver cirrhosis
    • Tsuchiya M, Asano Y, Mishima Y, Oda M, eds. Amsterdam: Excerpta Medica
    • NAKATA K, SHIBAYAMA Y. Hepatic vascular resistance in liver cirrhosis. In: Tsuchiya M, Asano Y, Mishima Y, Oda M, eds. Microcirculation - an update. Vol. 2. Amsterdam: Excerpta Medica, 1987: 339-344.
    • (1987) Microcirculation - An Update , vol.2 , pp. 339-344
    • Nakata, K.1    Shibayama, Y.2
  • 111
    • 0025254070 scopus 로고
    • Neural control of biosynthesis and secretion of serum transferrin in perfused rat liver
    • WATANABE T, TAKHASI A, SHIMAZU T. Neural control of biosynthesis and secretion of serum transferrin in perfused rat liver. Biochem J 1990: 267: 545-548.
    • (1990) Biochem J , vol.267 , pp. 545-548
    • Watanabe, T.1    Takhasi, A.2    Shimazu, T.3
  • 112
    • 0025899095 scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of glucose production during hepatic nerve stimulation in regenerating rat liver perfused in situ. Possible involvement of gap junctions in the action of sympathetic nerves
    • IWAI M, MIYASHTTA T, SHIMAZU T. Inhibition of glucose production during hepatic nerve stimulation in regenerating rat liver perfused in situ. Possible involvement of gap junctions in the action of sympathetic nerves. Eur J Biochem 1991: 200: 69-74.
    • (1991) Eur J Biochem , vol.200 , pp. 69-74
    • Iwai, M.1    Miyashtta, T.2    Shimazu, T.3
  • 113
    • 0343091029 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Control of liver metabolism and haemodynamics by hepatic nerves
    • Shimazu T, ed. London: John Libbey, in press
    • JUNGERMANN K. Control of liver metabolism and haemodynamics by hepatic nerves. In: Shimazu T, ed. Liver innervation. London: John Libbey, 1996: in press.
    • (1996) Liver Innervation
    • Jungermann, K.1
  • 114
    • 0014333071 scopus 로고
    • Osmoreception in the portal circulation
    • HABERICH FJ. Osmoreception in the portal circulation. Fed Proc 1968: 7: 1137-1141.
    • (1968) Fed Proc , vol.7 , pp. 1137-1141
    • Haberich, F.J.1
  • 115
    • 0015456089 scopus 로고
    • Evidence of a gastro-hepatic osmoregulation in humans and the influence of vagotomy on its activity
    • KIIL J, ANDERSEN D. Evidence of a gastro-hepatic osmoregulation in humans and the influence of vagotomy on its activity. Scand J Gastroenterol 1972: 7: 575-581.
    • (1972) Scand J Gastroenterol , vol.7 , pp. 575-581
    • Kiil, J.1    Andersen, D.2
  • 116
    • 0019503615 scopus 로고
    • Participation of the liver receptors in the regulation of ion composition, osmolality and extracellular fluid volume
    • TYRYSHKINA EM, IVANIVA LN, FINKINSTEIN YD. Participation of the liver receptors in the regulation of ion composition, osmolality and extracellular fluid volume. Pflugers Archiv 1981: 390: 270-277.
    • (1981) Pflugers Archiv , vol.390 , pp. 270-277
    • Tyryshkina, E.M.1    Ivaniva, L.N.2    Finkinstein, Y.D.3
  • 117
    • 0027160368 scopus 로고
    • Effects of hepatic vagotomy on suppression of water intake induced by hepatic portal infusion of water in water-deprived rats
    • KOBASHI M, ADACHI A. Effects of hepatic vagotomy on suppression of water intake induced by hepatic portal infusion of water in water-deprived rats. Neurosci Lett 1993: 150: 68-70.
    • (1993) Neurosci Lett , vol.150 , pp. 68-70
    • Kobashi, M.1    Adachi, A.2
  • 118
    • 0027415279 scopus 로고
    • Hepatorenal reflex plays an important role in natriuresis after high NaCl food intake in conscious dogs
    • MORITA H, MATSUDA T, FURUYA F, KHANCHOWHURY MR, HOSONI H. Hepatorenal reflex plays an important role in natriuresis after high NaCl food intake in conscious dogs. Circul Res 1993: 72: 552-559.
    • (1993) Circul Res , vol.72 , pp. 552-559
    • Morita, H.1    Matsuda, T.2    Furuya, F.3    Khanchowhury, M.R.4    Hosoni, H.5
  • 119
    • 0027983876 scopus 로고
    • Parenteral nutrients in rat suppresses hepatic vagal afferent signals from portal vein to hypothalamus
    • NIUIMA A, MEGUID MM. Parenteral nutrients in rat suppresses hepatic vagal afferent signals from portal vein to hypothalamus. Surgery 1994: 116: 294-301.
    • (1994) Surgery , vol.116 , pp. 294-301
    • Niuima, A.1    Meguid, M.M.2
  • 120
    • 0027420886 scopus 로고
    • Hepatic glucose signals vagally modulate the cyclicity of gastric motility in rats
    • SAKAGUCHI T, OHTAKE M. Hepatic glucose signals vagally modulate the cyclicity of gastric motility in rats. Experienfia 1993: 49: 795-796.
    • (1993) Experienfia , vol.49 , pp. 795-796
    • Sakaguchi, T.1    Ohtake, M.2
  • 121
    • 0026568755 scopus 로고
    • Sympathoadrenal system in neuroendocrine control of glucose: Mechanisms involved in the liver, pancreas and adrenal gland under haemorrhagic and hypoglycaemic stress
    • YAMAGUCHI N. Sympathoadrenal system in neuroendocrine control of glucose: mechanisms involved in the liver, pancreas and adrenal gland under haemorrhagic and hypoglycaemic stress. Can J Physiol Pharmacol 1992: 70: 167-206.
    • (1992) Can J Physiol Pharmacol , vol.70 , pp. 167-206
    • Yamaguchi, N.1
  • 122
    • 0027340260 scopus 로고
    • Glycine sensor in the hepatoportal system and their reflex effects on pancreatic efferents in the rat
    • SAITO S, TANAKA K, INOUE S, TAKAMURA Y, NIIJIMA A. Glycine sensor in the hepatoportal system and their reflex effects on pancreatic efferents in the rat. Neurosci Lett 1993: 149: 12-14.
    • (1993) Neurosci Lett , vol.149 , pp. 12-14
    • Saito, S.1    Tanaka, K.2    Inoue, S.3    Takamura, Y.4    Niijima, A.5
  • 123
    • 0027415201 scopus 로고
    • Hepatic vagal amino acid sensors modulate amino acid induced insulin and glucagon secretion in the rat
    • TANAKA K, INOUE S, SAITO S, NAGASE H, TAKAMURA Y. Hepatic vagal amino acid sensors modulate amino acid induced insulin and glucagon secretion in the rat. J Autonom Nerv Sys 1993: 42: 225-231.
    • (1993) J Autonom Nerv Sys , vol.42 , pp. 225-231
    • Tanaka, K.1    Inoue, S.2    Saito, S.3    Nagase, H.4    Takamura, Y.5
  • 124
  • 125
    • 0027530401 scopus 로고
    • Glucagon acts in the liver to control spontaneous meal size in rats
    • GEARY N, LE SAUTER J, NOH U. Glucagon acts in the liver to control spontaneous meal size in rats. Am J Physiol 1993: 264: R116-R122.
    • (1993) Am J Physiol , vol.264
    • Geary, N.1    Le Sauter, J.2    Noh, U.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.