메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 18, Issue 2, 1996, Pages 133-162

Biosynthetic polyhydroxyalkanoates and their potential in drug delivery

Author keywords

Bacterial energy storage; Biodegradable polymer; Bioerodible polymer; Controlled release; Implant; Polyester; Polyhydroxybutyrate; Polyhydroxyvalerate; Polymer crystallinity

Indexed keywords

BIOCOMPATIBILITY; BIODEGRADATION; BIOPOLYMERS; CONTROLLED DRUG DELIVERY; COPOLYMERS; ENERGY STORAGE; FERMENTATION; IMPLANTS (SURGICAL); POLYESTERS; POLYMER BLENDS; POROSITY;

EID: 0029671369     PISSN: 0169409X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/0169-409X(95)00092-L     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (345)

References (202)
  • 1
    • 0021891375 scopus 로고
    • Poly(lactic glycolic acid) biodegradable drug polymer matrix systems
    • Kitchell, J.P. and Wise, D.L. (1985) Poly(lactic glycolic acid) biodegradable drug polymer matrix systems. Methods Enzymol. 112, 436-448.
    • (1985) Methods Enzymol. , vol.112 , pp. 436-448
    • Kitchell, J.P.1    Wise, D.L.2
  • 3
    • 0008727619 scopus 로고
    • Poly(lactic acid) microspheres as drug carrier systems
    • L. Ilium and S.S. Davis (Eds), Wright Publishers, Bristol
    • Juni, K. and Nakano, M. (1987) Poly(lactic acid) microspheres as drug carrier systems. In: L. Ilium and S.S. Davis (Eds), Polymers in Controlled Drug Delivery, Wright Publishers, Bristol, pp. 49-59.
    • (1987) Polymers in Controlled Drug Delivery , pp. 49-59
    • Juni, K.1    Nakano, M.2
  • 4
    • 0038454293 scopus 로고
    • Poly(lactide-co-glycolide) drug delivery systems
    • L.F. Prescott and W.S. Nimmo (Eds), John Wiley and Sons, Chichester
    • Tice, T.R., Mason, D.W. and Gilley, R.M. (1989) Poly(lactide-co-glycolide) drug delivery systems. In: L.F. Prescott and W.S. Nimmo (Eds), Novel Drug Delivery and its Therapeutic Application, John Wiley and Sons, Chichester, pp. 223-235
    • (1989) Novel Drug Delivery and Its Therapeutic Application , pp. 223-235
    • Tice, T.R.1    Mason, D.W.2    Gilley, R.M.3
  • 6
    • 0013692188 scopus 로고
    • Poly(ortho esters)
    • Heller, J. (1993) Poly(ortho esters). Adv. Polym. Sci. 107, 41-92
    • (1993) Adv. Polym. Sci. , vol.107 , pp. 41-92
    • Heller, J.1
  • 7
    • 0342520453 scopus 로고
    • Use of poly(ortho esters) and polyanhydrides in the development of peptide and protein delivery systems
    • Heller, J. (1994) Use of poly(ortho esters) and polyanhydrides in the development of peptide and protein delivery systems. Am. Chem. Soc. Symp. Ser. 567, 292-305.
    • (1994) Am. Chem. Soc. Symp. Ser. , vol.567 , pp. 292-305
    • Heller, J.1
  • 9
    • 0028400602 scopus 로고
    • In vivo versus in vitro degradation of controlled release polymers for intracranial surgical therapy
    • Wu, M.P. Tamada, J.A., Brein, H. and Langer, R. (1994) In vivo versus in vitro degradation of controlled release polymers for intracranial surgical therapy. J. Biomed. Mater. Res. 28, 387-395.
    • (1994) J. Biomed. Mater. Res. , vol.28 , pp. 387-395
    • Wu, M.P.1    Tamada, J.A.2    Brein, H.3    Langer, R.4
  • 10
    • 0025226099 scopus 로고
    • Occurrence, metabolism, metabolic role, and industrial uses of polyhydroxyalkanoates
    • Anderson, A.J. and Dawes, E.A. (1990) Occurrence, metabolism, metabolic role, and industrial uses of polyhydroxyalkanoates. Microbiol. Rev. 54, 450-472.
    • (1990) Microbiol. Rev. , vol.54 , pp. 450-472
    • Anderson, A.J.1    Dawes, E.A.2
  • 12
    • 0000188357 scopus 로고
    • Etudes sur l'autolyse microbienne acidification par formation d'ucide β-oxybutyrique
    • Lemoigne, M. (1925) Etudes sur l'autolyse microbienne acidification par formation d'ucide β-oxybutyrique. Ann. Inst. Pasteur 39, 144-173.
    • (1925) Ann. Inst. Pasteur , vol.39 , pp. 144-173
    • Lemoigne, M.1
  • 13
    • 0015823869 scopus 로고
    • The role and regulation of energy reserve polymers in microorganisms
    • A.H. Rose and D.W. Tempest (Eds), Academic Press
    • Dawes, E.A and Senior, P.J. (1973) The role and regulation of energy reserve polymers in microorganisms. In: A.H. Rose and D.W. Tempest (Eds), Advances in Microbial Physiology, Academic Press, Vol. 10, pp. 136-267.
    • (1973) Advances in Microbial Physiology , vol.10 , pp. 136-267
    • Dawes, E.A.1    Senior, P.J.2
  • 14
    • 0017876460 scopus 로고
    • Recovery of poly-β-hydroxybutyrate from estuarine microflora
    • Herron, J.S., King, J.D. and White, D.C. (1978) Recovery of poly-β-hydroxybutyrate from estuarine microflora. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 35, 251-257.
    • (1978) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , vol.35 , pp. 251-257
    • Herron, J.S.1    King, J.D.2    White, D.C.3
  • 15
    • 0014008782 scopus 로고
    • The occurrence of poly-β-hydroxybutyrate in the blue-green alga, Chlorogloea fritschii
    • Carr, N.G. (1966) The occurrence of poly-β-hydroxybutyrate in the blue-green alga, Chlorogloea fritschii. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 120, 308-310.
    • (1966) Biochim. Biophys. Acta , vol.120 , pp. 308-310
    • Carr, N.G.1
  • 16
    • 0017383342 scopus 로고
    • Effect of oxygen and nitrogen limitation on poly-β-hydroxybutyrate biosynthesis in ammonium-grown Azotobacter beijerinckii
    • Ward, A.C., Rowley, B.I. and Dawes, E.A. (1977) Effect of oxygen and nitrogen limitation on poly-β-hydroxybutyrate biosynthesis in ammonium-grown Azotobacter beijerinckii. J. Gen. Microbiol. 102, 61-68.
    • (1977) J. Gen. Microbiol. , vol.102 , pp. 61-68
    • Ward, A.C.1    Rowley, B.I.2    Dawes, E.A.3
  • 17
    • 0000713257 scopus 로고
    • The isolation and estimation of the poly-β-hydroxybutyrate inclusions of Bacillus species
    • Williamson, D.H. and Wilkinson, J.F. (1958) The isolation and estimation of the poly-β-hydroxybutyrate inclusions of Bacillus species. J. Gen. Microbiol. 19, 198-209.
    • (1958) J. Gen. Microbiol. , vol.19 , pp. 198-209
    • Williamson, D.H.1    Wilkinson, J.F.2
  • 18
    • 36949092038 scopus 로고
    • Enzymatic sythesis of poly-β-hydroxybutyrate in bacteria
    • Merrick, J.M. and Doudoroff, M. (1961) Enzymatic sythesis of poly-β-hydroxybutyrate in bacteria. Nature 189, 890-892.
    • (1961) Nature , vol.189 , pp. 890-892
    • Merrick, J.M.1    Doudoroff, M.2
  • 19
    • 0001323933 scopus 로고
    • Characterization of poly-β-hydroxybutyrate extracted from different bacteria
    • Lundgren, D.G., Alper, R., Schnaitman, C. and Marchessault, R.H. (1965) Characterization of poly-β-hydroxybutyrate extracted from different bacteria. J. Bacteriol. 89, 245-251.
    • (1965) J. Bacteriol. , vol.89 , pp. 245-251
    • Lundgren, D.G.1    Alper, R.2    Schnaitman, C.3    Marchessault, R.H.4
  • 21
    • 0021831651 scopus 로고
    • Applications of PHB-a microbially produced biodegradable thermoplastic
    • Holmes, P.A. (1985) Applications of PHB-a microbially produced biodegradable thermoplastic. Phys. Technol. 16, 32-36.
    • (1985) Phys. Technol. , vol.16 , pp. 32-36
    • Holmes, P.A.1
  • 22
    • 0001108921 scopus 로고
    • Single-cell protein and related technology
    • Howells, E.R. (1982) Single-cell protein and related technology. Chem. Ind. 7, 508-511.
    • (1982) Chem. Ind. , vol.7 , pp. 508-511
    • Howells, E.R.1
  • 23
    • 0015887907 scopus 로고
    • Poly-β-hydroxybutyrate biosynthesis and the regulation of glucose metabolism in grown Azotobacter beijerinckii
    • Senior, P.J. and Dawes, E.A. (1973) Poly-β-hydroxybutyrate biosynthesis and the regulation of glucose metabolism in grown Azotobacter beijerinckii. Biochem. J. 134, 225-238.
    • (1973) Biochem. J. , vol.134 , pp. 225-238
    • Senior, P.J.1    Dawes, E.A.2
  • 24
    • 0015839148 scopus 로고
    • β-ketothiolase from hydrogenomonus eutrophus H16 and its significance in regulation of poly-β-hydroxybutyrate metabolism
    • Oeding, V. and Schlegel, H.G. (1973) β-ketothiolase from Hydrogenomonus eutrophus H16 and its significance in regulation of poly-β-hydroxybutyrate metabolism. Biochem. J. 134, 239-248.
    • (1973) Biochem. J. , vol.134 , pp. 239-248
    • Oeding, V.1    Schlegel, H.G.2
  • 25
    • 0024236404 scopus 로고
    • polyhydroxybutyrate-an intriguing bio-polymer
    • Dawes, E.A. (1988) polyhydroxybutyrate-an intriguing bio-polymer. Biosci. Rep. 8, 537-547.
    • (1988) Biosci. Rep. , vol.8 , pp. 537-547
    • Dawes, E.A.1
  • 26
    • 0015145951 scopus 로고
    • PHB synthase activity in Alcaligenes eutrophus
    • Griebel, R. and Merrick, J.M. (1971) PHB synthase activity in Alcaligenes eutrophus. J. Bacteriol. 108, 782-789
    • (1971) J. Bacteriol. , vol.108 , pp. 782-789
    • Griebel, R.1    Merrick, J.M.2
  • 27
    • 0002711454 scopus 로고
    • The importance of PHB-synthase substrate specificity in polyhydroxyalkanoate synthesis by Alcaligenes eutrophus
    • Haywood, G.W., Anderson, A.J. and Dawes, E.A. (1989) The importance of PHB-synthase substrate specificity in polyhydroxyalkanoate synthesis by Alcaligenes eutrophus. FEMS Microbiol. Lett. 57, 1-6.
    • (1989) FEMS Microbiol. Lett. , vol.57 , pp. 1-6
    • Haywood, G.W.1    Anderson, A.J.2    Dawes, E.A.3
  • 28
    • 0022670217 scopus 로고
    • Mass production of poly-β-hydroxybutyric acid by fully automatic fed-culture methylotroph
    • Suzuki, T., Yamane, T. and Shimizu, S. (1986) Mass production of poly-β-hydroxybutyric acid by fully automatic fed-culture methylotroph. Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 23, 322-329.
    • (1986) Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. , vol.23 , pp. 322-329
    • Suzuki, T.1    Yamane, T.2    Shimizu, S.3
  • 29
    • 0343825727 scopus 로고
    • European Patent No. 0 288 908
    • Doi, Y. (1988) European Patent No. 0 288 908.
    • (1988)
    • Doi, Y.1
  • 31
    • 33845376560 scopus 로고
    • 13C NMR analysis of poly(β-hydroxybutyrate) isolated from Bacillus megaterium
    • 13C NMR analysis of poly(β-hydroxybutyrate) isolated from Bacillus megaterium. Macromolecules 19, 1274-1276.
    • (1986) Macromolecules , vol.19 , pp. 1274-1276
    • Doi, Y.1    Kunioka, M.2    Nakamura, Y.3    Soga, Y.4
  • 33
    • 0024020072 scopus 로고
    • New bacterial copolyesters produced in Alcaligenes eutrophus from organic acids
    • Kunioka, M., Nakamura, Y. and Doi, Y. (1988) New bacterial copolyesters produced in Alcaligenes eutrophus from organic acids. Polym. Commun. 29, 174-176.
    • (1988) Polym. Commun. , vol.29 , pp. 174-176
    • Kunioka, M.1    Nakamura, Y.2    Doi, Y.3
  • 34
    • 0001156391 scopus 로고
    • Production of copolyesters of 3-hydroxybutyrate and 3-hydroxyvalerate by Alcaligenes eutrophus from butyric and pentanoic acids
    • Doi, Y., Tamaki, A., Kunioka, M. and Soga, K. (1988) Production of copolyesters of 3-hydroxybutyrate and 3-hydroxyvalerate by Alcaligenes eutrophus from butyric and pentanoic acids. Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 28, 330-334.
    • (1988) Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. , vol.28 , pp. 330-334
    • Doi, Y.1    Tamaki, A.2    Kunioka, M.3    Soga, K.4
  • 35
    • 0024073537 scopus 로고
    • Nuclear magnetic resonance studies on unusual bacterial copolyesters of 3-hydroxybutyrate and 4-hydroxybutyrate
    • Doi, Y., Kunioka, M., Nakamura, Y. and Soga, Y. (1988) Nuclear magnetic resonance studies on unusual bacterial copolyesters of 3-hydroxybutyrate and 4-hydroxybutyrate. Macromolecules 21, 2722-2727.
    • (1988) Macromolecules , vol.21 , pp. 2722-2727
    • Doi, Y.1    Kunioka, M.2    Nakamura, Y.3    Soga, Y.4
  • 37
    • 0006873534 scopus 로고
    • Nuclear magnetic resonance studies on bacterial copolyesters of 3-hydroxybutyric acid and 3-hydroxyvaleric acid
    • Doi, Y., Kunioka, M., Tamaki, A., Nakamura, Y. and Soga, Y. (1988)) Nuclear magnetic resonance studies on bacterial copolyesters of 3-hydroxybutyric acid and 3-hydroxyvaleric acid. Makromol. Chem. 189, 1077-1086.
    • (1988) Makromol. Chem. , vol.189 , pp. 1077-1086
    • Doi, Y.1    Kunioka, M.2    Tamaki, A.3    Nakamura, Y.S.Y.4
  • 38
    • 0024640102 scopus 로고
    • Microstructure of bacterially synthesized poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate)
    • Kamiya, N., Yamamoto, Y., Inoue, Y., Chujo, R. and Doi, Y. (1989) Microstructure of bacterially synthesized poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate). Macromolecules 22, 1676-1682.
    • (1989) Macromolecules , vol.22 , pp. 1676-1682
    • Kamiya, N.1    Yamamoto, Y.2    Inoue, Y.3    Chujo, R.4    Doi, Y.5
  • 39
    • 0029041925 scopus 로고
    • Biosynthesis of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate) by newly isolated Agrobacterium sp. SH-1 and GW-014 from structurally unrelated single carbon substrates
    • Lee, E.Y., Kang, S.H. and Choi, C.Y. (1995) Biosynthesis of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate) by newly isolated Agrobacterium sp. SH-1 and GW-014 from structurally unrelated single carbon substrates. J. Ferment. Bioeng. 79, 328-334.
    • (1995) J. Ferment. Bioeng. , vol.79 , pp. 328-334
    • Lee, E.Y.1    Kang, S.H.2    Choi, C.Y.3
  • 40
    • 0028987278 scopus 로고
    • Production of poly(β-hydroxybutyrate) by Azotobacter chroococcum H23 in chemically-defined medium and alpechin medium
    • Martineztoledo, M.V., Gonzalezlopez, J., Rodelas, B., Pozo, C. and Salmeron, V. (1995) Production of poly(β-hydroxybutyrate) by Azotobacter chroococcum H23 in chemically-defined medium and alpechin medium. J. Appl. Bacteriol. 78, 413-418.
    • (1995) J. Appl. Bacteriol. , vol.78 , pp. 413-418
    • Martineztoledo, M.V.1    Gonzalezlopez, J.2    Rodelas, B.3    Pozo, C.4    Salmeron, V.5
  • 42
    • 0027501493 scopus 로고
    • Growth of azotobacter vinelandii UWD in fish peptone medium and simplified extraction of poly-β-hydroxybutyrate
    • Page, W.J. and Cornish, A. (1993) Growth of Azotobacter vinelandii UWD in fish peptone medium and simplified extraction of poly-β-hydroxybutyrate. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 59, 4236-4244.
    • (1993) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , vol.59 , pp. 4236-4244
    • Page, W.J.1    Cornish, A.2
  • 43
    • 0024666077 scopus 로고
    • Sequencing bacterial poly(β-hydroxybutyrate-co-β-hydroxyvalerate) by partial methanolysis, high performance liquid chromatography, fractionation, and fast atom bombardment mass spectrometry analysis
    • Ballisteri, A., Garazzo, D., Giuffrida, M., Impallomeni, G., Montaudo G. (1989) Sequencing bacterial poly(β-hydroxybutyrate-co-β-hydroxyvalerate) by partial methanolysis, high performance liquid chromatography, fractionation, and fast atom bombardment mass spectrometry analysis. Macromolecules 22, 2107-2111.
    • (1989) Macromolecules , vol.22 , pp. 2107-2111
    • Ballisteri, A.1    Garazzo, D.2    Giuffrida, M.3    Impallomeni, G.4    Montaudo, G.5
  • 44
    • 33845374210 scopus 로고
    • Nuclear magnetic resonance studies on poly(β-hydroxybutyrate) and a copolyester of β-hydroxybutyrate and β-hydroxyvalerate isolated from Alcaligenes eutrophus H16
    • Doi, Y., Kunioka, M., Nakamura, Y. and Soga, Y. (1986) Nuclear magnetic resonance studies on poly(β-hydroxybutyrate) and a copolyester of β-hydroxybutyrate and β-hydroxyvalerate isolated from Alcaligenes eutrophus H16. Macromolecules 19, 2860-2864.
    • (1986) Macromolecules , vol.19 , pp. 2860-2864
    • Doi, Y.1    Kunioka, M.2    Nakamura, Y.3    Soga, Y.4
  • 45
  • 46
    • 0016068411 scopus 로고
    • poly-β-hydroxyalkanoate from activated sludge
    • Wallen, L.L. and Rohwedder, W.K. (1974) poly-β-hydroxyalkanoate from activated sludge. Environ. Sci. Technol. 8, 576-579.
    • (1974) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.8 , pp. 576-579
    • Wallen, L.L.1    Rohwedder, W.K.2
  • 47
    • 0020684899 scopus 로고
    • Polymeric β-hydroxyalkanoates from environmental samples and Bacillus megaterium
    • Findlay, R.H. and White, D.C. (1983) Polymeric β-hydroxyalkanoates from environmental samples and Bacillus megaterium. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 45, 71-78.
    • (1983) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , vol.45 , pp. 71-78
    • Findlay, R.H.1    White, D.C.2
  • 48
    • 0020526779 scopus 로고
    • Characterisation of intracellular inclusions formed by Pseudomonas oleovorans during growth on octane
    • De Smet, M., Eggink, G., Witholt, B., Kingma, J. and Wynberg, H. (1983) Characterisation of intracellular inclusions formed by Pseudomonas oleovorans during growth on octane. J. Bacteriol. 154, 870-878.
    • (1983) J. Bacteriol. , vol.154 , pp. 870-878
    • De Smet, M.1    Eggink, G.2    Witholt, B.3    Kingma, J.W.H.4
  • 49
    • 0023749235 scopus 로고
    • Pseudomonas oleovorans as a source of poly(β-hydroxyalkanoates) for potential applications as biodegradable polyesters
    • Brandl, H., Gross, R.A., Lenz, R.W. and Fuller, C.W. (1988) Pseudomonas oleovorans as a source of poly(β-hydroxyalkanoates) for potential applications as biodegradable polyesters. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 54, 1977-1982.
    • (1988) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , vol.54 , pp. 1977-1982
    • Brandl, H.1    Gross, R.A.2    Lenz, R.W.3    Fuller, C.W.4
  • 50
    • 0024620425 scopus 로고
    • Biosythesis and characterization of poly(β-hydroxyalkanoates) produced by Pseudomonas oleovorans
    • Gross, R.A., DeMello, C., Lenz, R.W., Brandl, H. and Fuller, C.W. (1989) Biosythesis and characterization of poly(β-hydroxyalkanoates) produced by Pseudomonas oleovorans. Macromolecules 22, 1106-1115.
    • (1989) Macromolecules , vol.22 , pp. 1106-1115
    • Gross, R.A.1    Demello, C.2    Lenz, R.W.3    Brandl, H.4    Fuller, C.W.5
  • 51
    • 0025226099 scopus 로고
    • Occurrence, metabolism,metabolic role, and industrial uses of polyhydroxyalkanoates
    • Anderson, A.J. and Dawes, E.A. (1990) Occurrence, metabolism,metabolic role, and industrial uses of polyhydroxyalkanoates. Microbiol. Rev. 54, 450-472.
    • (1990) Microbiol. Rev. , vol.54 , pp. 450-472
    • Anderson, A.J.1    Dawes, E.A.2
  • 53
    • 0028918211 scopus 로고
    • Biosynthesis of copolyesters consisting of 3-hydroxybutyric acid and medium-chain length 3-hydroxyalkanoic acids from 1,3-butanediol or from 3-hydroxybutyrate by Psuedomonas sp. A33
    • Lee, E.Y., Jendrossek, D., Schirmer, A., Choi, C.Y. and Steinbuchel, A. (1995) Biosynthesis of copolyesters consisting of 3-hydroxybutyric acid and medium-chain length 3-hydroxyalkanoic acids from 1,3-butanediol or from 3-hydroxybutyrate by Psuedomonas sp. A33. Appl. Microbiol. Technol. 42, 901-909.
    • (1995) Appl. Microbiol. Technol. , vol.42 , pp. 901-909
    • Lee, E.Y.1    Jendrossek, D.2    Schirmer, A.3    Choi, C.Y.4    Steinbuchel, A.5
  • 54
    • 0041480474 scopus 로고
    • Growth behavior of Bacillus thuringiensis and production of poly(3-hydroxyalkanoates) on different organic substrates
    • Scholz, C., Fuller, R.C. and Lenz, R.W. (1995) Growth behavior of Bacillus thuringiensis and production of poly(3-hydroxyalkanoates) on different organic substrates. Polym. Bull. 34, 577-584.
    • (1995) Polym. Bull. , vol.34 , pp. 577-584
    • Scholz, C.1    Fuller, R.C.2    Lenz, R.W.3
  • 55
    • 0006811995 scopus 로고
    • Polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB): A model system for biopolymer engineering
    • M. Yalpni (Ed.), Elsevier
    • Peoples, O.P. and Sinskey, A.J. (1987) Polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB): a model system for biopolymer engineering. In: M. Yalpni (Ed.), Progress in Biotechnology: Industrial Polysaccharides, Elsevier, Vol. 3, pp. 51-56.
    • (1987) Progress in Biotechnology: Industrial Polysaccharides , vol.3 , pp. 51-56
    • Peoples, O.P.1    Sinskey, A.J.2
  • 56
    • 0001415046 scopus 로고
    • Poly-(R)-3-polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB) biosynthesis -mechanistic studies of the biological claisen condensation catalysed by β-ketoacyl thiolase
    • Masamune, S., Walsh, C.T., Sinskey, A.J. and Peoples, O.P. (1989) Poly-(R)-3-polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB) biosynthesis -mechanistic studies of the biological claisen condensation catalysed by β-ketoacyl thiolase. Pure Appl. Chem. 61, 303-312.
    • (1989) Pure Appl. Chem. , vol.61 , pp. 303-312
    • Masamune, S.1    Walsh, C.T.2    Sinskey, A.J.3    Peoples, O.P.4
  • 57
    • 0024318244 scopus 로고
    • Hyperproduction of poly-β-hydroxybutyrate during exponential growth of Azotobacter vinelandii UWD
    • Page, W.J. and Knosp, O. (1989) Hyperproduction of poly-β-hydroxybutyrate during exponential growth of Azotobacter vinelandii UWD. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 55, 1334-1339.
    • (1989) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , vol.55 , pp. 1334-1339
    • Page, W.J.1    Knosp, O.2
  • 58
    • 0024679085 scopus 로고
    • Cloning and expression of the levanase gene in Alcaligenes eutrophus H16 enables the strain to hydrolyse sucrose
    • Fries, K. and Lafferty, R.M. (1989) Cloning and expression of the levanase gene in Alcaligenes eutrophus H16 enables the strain to hydrolyse sucrose. J. Biotechnol. 10, 285-292.
    • (1989) J. Biotechnol. , vol.10 , pp. 285-292
    • Fries, K.1    Lafferty, R.M.2
  • 59
    • 0023690652 scopus 로고
    • Cloning and expression in Escherichia coli of the Alcaligenes eutrophus H16 poly-β-hydroxybutyrate biosynthetic pathway
    • Slater, S.C., Voige, W.H. and Dennis, D.E. (1988) Cloning and expression in Escherichia coli of the Alcaligenes eutrophus H16 poly-β-hydroxybutyrate biosynthetic pathway. J. Bacteriol. 170, 4431-4436.
    • (1988) J. Bacteriol. , vol.170 , pp. 4431-4436
    • Slater, S.C.1    Voige, W.H.2    Dennis, D.E.3
  • 60
    • 0024248526 scopus 로고
    • Cloning of the Alcaligenes eutrophus genes for synthesis of poly-β-hydroxybutyrate (PHB) and synthesis of PHB in Escherichia coli
    • Schubert, P., Steinbuchel, A. and Schlegel, H.G. (1988) Cloning of the Alcaligenes eutrophus genes for synthesis of poly-β-hydroxybutyrate (PHB) and synthesis of PHB in Escherichia coli. J. Bacteriol. 170, 5837-5847.
    • (1988) J. Bacteriol. , vol.170 , pp. 5837-5847
    • Schubert, P.1    Steinbuchel, A.2    Schlegel, H.G.3
  • 61
    • 0028956832 scopus 로고
    • Regulated expression of the Alcaligenes eutrophus PHA biosynthesis genes in Escherichia coli
    • Kidwell, J., Valentin, H.E. and Dennis, D. (1995) Regulated expression of the Alcaligenes eutrophus PHA biosynthesis genes in Escherichia coli. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 61, 1391-1398.
    • (1995) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , vol.61 , pp. 1391-1398
    • Kidwell, J.1    Valentin, H.E.2    Dennis, D.3
  • 62
    • 0028326560 scopus 로고
    • Production of polyhydroxyalkanoates in sucrose-utilizing recombinant Escherichia coli and Klebsiella strains
    • Zhang, H., Obias, V., Gonyer, K. and Dennis, D. (1994) Production of polyhydroxyalkanoates in sucrose-utilizing recombinant Escherichia coli and Klebsiella strains. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 60, 1198-1205.
    • (1994) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , vol.60 , pp. 1198-1205
    • Zhang, H.1    Obias, V.2    Gonyer, K.3    Dennis, D.4
  • 63
    • 0001597632 scopus 로고
    • In search of the plastic potato
    • Pool, R. (1989) In search of the plastic potato. Science 245, 1187-1189.
    • (1989) Science , vol.245 , pp. 1187-1189
    • Pool, R.1
  • 64
    • 0028905649 scopus 로고
    • Synthesis of high molecular weight poly( [R]-(-)-3-hydroxybutyrate) in transgenic Arabidopsis thaliana plant cells
    • Poirier, Y., Somerville, C., Schechtman, L.A., Satkowski, M.M. and Noda, I. (1995) Synthesis of high molecular weight poly( [R]-(-)-3-hydroxybutyrate) in transgenic Arabidopsis thaliana plant cells. Int. J. Biol. Macromol. 17, 7-12
    • (1995) Int. J. Biol. Macromol. , vol.17 , pp. 7-12
    • Poirier, Y.1    Somerville, C.2    Schechtman, L.A.3    Satkowski, M.M.4    Noda, I.5
  • 65
    • 0028577728 scopus 로고
    • Targeting of the polyhydroxybutyrate biosythetic pathway to the plastids of Arabidopsis thaliana results in high levels of polymer accumulation
    • Nawrath, C., Poirier, Y. and Somerville, C. (1994) Targeting of the polyhydroxybutyrate biosythetic pathway to the plastids of Arabidopsis thaliana results in high levels of polymer accumulation. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 91, 12760-12764.
    • (1994) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.91 , pp. 12760-12764
    • Nawrath, C.1    Poirier, Y.2    Somerville, C.3
  • 68
    • 0024514389 scopus 로고
    • The poly-β-hydroxybutyrate granule in vivo. A new insight based on NMR spectroscopy of whole cells
    • Barnard, G.N. and Sanders, J.K.M. (1989) The poly-β-hydroxybutyrate granule in vivo. A new insight based on NMR spectroscopy of whole cells. J. Biol. Chem. 264, 3286-3291.
    • (1989) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.264 , pp. 3286-3291
    • Barnard, G.N.1    Sanders, J.K.M.2
  • 69
    • 0026619194 scopus 로고
    • The biological and physical chemistry of polyhydroxyalkanoates as seen by NMR spectroscopy
    • Bonthrone, K.M., Clauss, J., Horowitz, D.M., Hunter, B.K. and Sanders, J.K.M. (1992) The biological and physical chemistry of polyhydroxyalkanoates as seen by NMR spectroscopy. FEMS Microbiol. Rev. 103, 311-316.
    • (1992) FEMS Microbiol. Rev. , vol.103 , pp. 311-316
    • Bonthrone, K.M.1    Clauss, J.2    Horowitz, D.M.3    Hunter, B.K.4    Sanders, J.K.M.5
  • 71
    • 0028766335 scopus 로고
    • Amorphous, biomimetic granules of polyhydroxybutyrate-prparation, characterization, and biological implications
    • Horowitz, D.M. and Sanders, J.K.M. (1994) Amorphous, biomimetic granules of polyhydroxybutyrate-prparation, characterization, and biological implications. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 116, 2695-2702.
    • (1994) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.116 , pp. 2695-2702
    • Horowitz, D.M.1    Sanders, J.K.M.2
  • 72
    • 0020585879 scopus 로고
    • Structure and metabolism of mammalian liver glycogen monitored by C-13 nuclear magnetic resonance
    • Sillerud, L.O. and Schulman, R.G. (1983) Structure and metabolism of mammalian liver glycogen monitored by C-13 nuclear magnetic resonance. Biochemistry 22, 1087-1094.
    • (1983) Biochemistry , vol.22 , pp. 1087-1094
    • Sillerud, L.O.1    Schulman, R.G.2
  • 73
    • 0343390042 scopus 로고
    • US Patent 2 361 036
    • Kung, F.E. (1950) US Patent 2 361 036.
    • (1950)
    • Kung, F.E.1
  • 74
  • 75
    • 84981814490 scopus 로고
    • Polymerization of racemic β-butyrolactone
    • Shiota, T., Goto, Y. and Hayaski, K. (1967) Polymerization of racemic β-butyrolactone. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 11, 753-756
    • (1967) J. Appl. Polym. Sci. , vol.11 , pp. 753-756
    • Shiota, T.1    Goto, Y.2    Hayaski, K.3
  • 76
    • 0037936760 scopus 로고
    • Synthesis and characterization of poly-β-hydroxybutyrate. I. Synthesis of crystalline DL-poly-β-hydroxybutyrate from DL-β-butyrolactone
    • Agostini, D.E., Lando, J.B. and Shelton, J.R. (1971) Synthesis and characterization of poly-β-hydroxybutyrate. I. Synthesis of crystalline DL-poly-β-hydroxybutyrate from DL-β-butyrolactone. J. Polym. Sci. A-1, 9, 2775-2787.
    • (1971) J. Polym. Sci. A-1 , vol.9 , pp. 2775-2787
    • Agostini, D.E.1    Lando, J.B.2    Shelton, J.R.3
  • 77
    • 0037936760 scopus 로고
    • Synthesis and characterization of poly-β-hydroxybutyrate. II. Synthesis of D-poly-β-hydroxybutyrate and the mechanism of rin-opening polymerization of β-butyrolactone
    • Shelton, J.R., Agostini, D.E. and Lando, J.B. (1971) Synthesis and characterization of poly-β-hydroxybutyrate. II. Synthesis of D-poly-β-hydroxybutyrate and the mechanism of rin-opening polymerization of β-butyrolactone. J. Polym. Sci. A-1, 9, 2789-2799.
    • (1971) J. Polym. Sci. A-1 , vol.9 , pp. 2789-2799
    • Shelton, J.R.1    Agostini, D.E.2    Lando, J.B.3
  • 79
    • 85024250891 scopus 로고
    • Polymerization of β-alkyl-β-propiolactone
    • Tani, H., Yamashita, S. and Teranishi, K. (1972) Polymerization of β-alkyl-β-propiolactone. Polym. J. 3, 417-421
    • (1972) Polym. J. , vol.3 , pp. 417-421
    • Tani, H.1    Yamashita, S.2    Teranishi, K.3
  • 80
    • 0009491022 scopus 로고
    • Stereospecific polymerization of β-alkyl-β-propiolactone
    • Teranishi, K., Iida, M., Araki, T., Yamshita, S. and Tani, H. (1974) Stereospecific polymerization of β-alkyl-β-propiolactone. Macromolecules 7, 421-427.
    • (1974) Macromolecules , vol.7 , pp. 421-427
    • Teranishi, K.1    Iida, M.2    Araki, T.3    Yamshita, S.T.H.4
  • 81
    • 0015958472 scopus 로고
    • Structural studies of polyesters. VII. Molecular and crystal structures of racemic poly(β-ethyl-β-propiolactone)
    • Yokouchi, M., Chatani, Y., Tadokora, H. and Tani, H. (1974) Structural studies of polyesters. VII. Molecular and crystal structures of racemic poly(β-ethyl-β-propiolactone). Polym. J. 6, 248-255.
    • (1974) Polym. J. , vol.6 , pp. 248-255
    • Yokouchi, M.1    Chatani, Y.2    Tadokora, H.3    Tani, H.4
  • 82
    • 0024639696 scopus 로고
    • Stereoregularity in synthetic β-hydroxybutyrate and β-hydroxyvalerate homopolyesters
    • Bloembergen, S., Holden, D.A., Bluhm, T.L., Hamer, G.K. and Marchessault, R.H. (1989) Stereoregularity in synthetic β-hydroxybutyrate and β-hydroxyvalerate homopolyesters. Macromolecules 22, 1656-1663.
    • (1989) Macromolecules , vol.22 , pp. 1656-1663
    • Bloembergen, S.1    Holden, D.A.2    Bluhm, T.L.3    Hamer, G.K.4    Marchessault, R.H.5
  • 83
    • 33845283015 scopus 로고
    • Synthesis of crystalline β-hydroxybutyrate/β-hydroxyvalerate coployesters by co-ordination polymerization of β-lactone
    • Bloembergen, S., Holden, D.A, Bluhm, T.L., Hamer, G.K. and Marchessault, R.H. (1987) Synthesis of crystalline β-hydroxybutyrate/β-hydroxyvalerate coployesters by co-ordination polymerization of β-lactone. Macromolecules 20, 3086-3089.
    • (1987) Macromolecules , vol.20 , pp. 3086-3089
    • Bloembergen, S.1    Holden, D.A.2    Bluhm, T.L.3    Hamer, G.K.4    Marchessault, R.H.5
  • 84
    • 84963239369 scopus 로고
    • Isodimorphism in synthetic poly(β-hydroxybutyrate-co-β-hydroxyvalerate)-stereoregular copolyesters from racemic β-lactones
    • Bloembergen, S., Holden, D.A., Bluhm, T.L., Hamer, G.K. and Marchessault, R.H. (1989) Isodimorphism in synthetic poly(β-hydroxybutyrate-co-β-hydroxyvalerate)-stereoregular copolyesters from racemic β-lactones. Macromolecules 22, 1663-1669.
    • (1989) Macromolecules , vol.22 , pp. 1663-1669
    • Bloembergen, S.1    Holden, D.A.2    Bluhm, T.L.3    Hamer, G.K.4    Marchessault, R.H.5
  • 85
    • 49549167756 scopus 로고
    • Structural studies of polyesters. 5. Molecular and crystal structures of optically active and racemic poly(β-hydroxybutyrate)
    • Yokouchi, M., Chatani, Y., Tadokora, H., Teranishi, K. and Tani, H. (1973) Structural studies of polyesters. 5. Molecular and crystal structures of optically active and racemic poly(β-hydroxybutyrate). Polymer 14, 267-272.
    • (1973) Polymer , vol.14 , pp. 267-272
    • Yokouchi, M.1    Chatani, Y.2    Tadokora, H.3    Teranishi, K.4    Tani, H.5
  • 86
    • 33845373721 scopus 로고
    • Studies of composition and crystalliity of bacterial poly(β-hydroxybutyrate-co-β-hydroxyvalerate)
    • Bloembergen, S., Holden, D.A., Hamer, G.K., Bluhm, T.L. and Marchessault, R.H. (1986) Studies of composition and crystalliity of bacterial poly(β-hydroxybutyrate-co-β-hydroxyvalerate). Macromolecules 19, 2865-2871.
    • (1986) Macromolecules , vol.19 , pp. 2865-2871
    • Bloembergen, S.1    Holden, D.A.2    Hamer, G.K.3    Bluhm, T.L.4    Marchessault, R.H.5
  • 87
    • 0021494341 scopus 로고
    • Crystallisation and morphology of a bacterial thermoplastic: Poly-3-hydroxybutyrate
    • Barham, P.J., Keller, A., Otun, E.L. and Holmes, P.A. (1984) Crystallisation and morphology of a bacterial thermoplastic: poly-3-hydroxybutyrate. J. Mater. Sci. 19, 2781-2794.
    • (1984) J. Mater. Sci. , vol.19 , pp. 2781-2794
    • Barham, P.J.1    Keller, A.2    Otun, E.L.3    Holmes, P.A.4
  • 88
    • 0021577260 scopus 로고
    • Nucleation behaviour of poly-3-hydroxybutyrate
    • Barham, P.J. (1984) Nucleation behaviour of poly-3-hydroxybutyrate. J. Mater. Sci. 19, 3826-3834.
    • (1984) J. Mater. Sci. , vol.19 , pp. 3826-3834
    • Barham, P.J.1
  • 89
    • 0002828643 scopus 로고
    • The relationship between microstructure and mode of fracture in polyhydroxybutyrate
    • Barham, P.J. and Keller, A. (1986) The relationship between microstructure and mode of fracture in polyhydroxybutyrate. J. Polym. Sci. Polym. Phys. Ed. 24, 69-77.
    • (1986) J. Polym. Sci. Polym. Phys. Ed. , vol.24 , pp. 69-77
    • Barham, P.J.1    Keller, A.2
  • 90
    • 0024088868 scopus 로고
    • Poly-D-(-)-(3-hydroxybutyrate) poly(ethylene oxide) blends -phase diagram, thermal and crystallisation behaviour
    • Avella, M. and Martuscelli, E. (1988) Poly-D-(-)-(3-hydroxybutyrate) poly(ethylene oxide) blends -phase diagram, thermal and crystallisation behaviour. Polymer 29, 1731-1737.
    • (1988) Polymer , vol.29 , pp. 1731-1737
    • Avella, M.1    Martuscelli, E.2
  • 91
    • 0025468405 scopus 로고
    • Crystallization and thermal behaviour of poly-D-(-)-(3-hydroxybutyrate)-based blends
    • Greco, P. and Martuscelli, E. (1989) Crystallization and thermal behaviour of poly-D-(-)-(3-hydroxybutyrate)-based blends. Polymer 30, 1475-1483.
    • (1989) Polymer , vol.30 , pp. 1475-1483
    • Greco, P.1    Martuscelli, E.2
  • 92
    • 84984085811 scopus 로고
    • Properties of poly-β-hydroxybutyrate. 1. General considerations concerning the naturally occuring polymer
    • Alper, R., Lundgren, D.G., Marchessault, R.H. and Cote, W.A. (1963) Properties of poly-β-hydroxybutyrate. 1. General considerations concerning the naturally occuring polymer. Biopolymers 1, 545-556.
    • (1963) Biopolymers , vol.1 , pp. 545-556
    • Alper, R.1    Lundgren, D.G.2    Marchessault, R.H.3    Cote, W.A.4
  • 93
    • 0000986747 scopus 로고
    • Physical properties of poly(β-hydroxybutyrate). II. Conformational aspects in solution
    • G.N. Ramachandran (Ed.), Academic Press, London
    • Okamura, K. and Marchessault, R.H. (1967) Physical properties of poly(β-hydroxybutyrate). II. Conformational aspects in solution. In: G.N. Ramachandran (Ed.), Conformation of Biopolymers, Academic Press, London, Vol. 2, pp. 709-720.
    • (1967) Conformation of Biopolymers , vol.2 , pp. 709-720
    • Okamura, K.1    Marchessault, R.H.2
  • 94
    • 0015527704 scopus 로고
    • Physical properties of of polyβ-hydroxybutyrate. IV. Conformational analysis and crystalline structure
    • Cornibert, J. and Marchessault, R.H. (1972) Physical properties of of poly(β-hydroxybutyrate. IV. Conformational analysis and crystalline structure. J. Mol. Biol. 71, 735-756.
    • (1972) J. Mol. Biol. , vol.71 , pp. 735-756
    • Cornibert, J.1    Marchessault, R.H.2
  • 96
    • 0023999831 scopus 로고
    • The structure of poly(D-(-)-β-hydroxybutyrate). A refinement based on the Rietveld method
    • Bruckner, S., Meille, S.V., Malpezzi, L., Cesaro, A., Navarini, L. and Tombolini, R. (1988) The structure of poly(D-(-)-β-hydroxybutyrate). A refinement based on the Rietveld method. Macromolecules 21, 967-972.
    • (1988) Macromolecules , vol.21 , pp. 967-972
    • Bruckner, S.1    Meille, S.V.2    Malpezzi, L.3    Cesaro, A.4    Navarini, L.5    Tombolini, R.6
  • 97
    • 1842426072 scopus 로고
    • Technique for determining unit-cell constants of polyhydroxyvalerate using electron diffraction
    • Pundsack, A.L. and Bluhm, T.L. (1981) Technique for determining unit-cell constants of polyhydroxyvalerate using electron diffraction. J. Mater. Sci. 16, 545-547.
    • (1981) J. Mater. Sci. , vol.16 , pp. 545-547
    • Pundsack, A.L.1    Bluhm, T.L.2
  • 98
    • 0006982653 scopus 로고
    • Physical properties of a naturally occurring polyester: Poly(β-hydroxyvalerate)/poly(β-hydroxybutyrate)
    • Marchessault, R.H., Morikawa, H., Revol, J.F. and Bluhm, T.L. (1984) Physical properties of a naturally occurring polyester: poly(β-hydroxyvalerate)/poly(β-hydroxybutyrate). Macromolecules 17, 1882-1884.
    • (1984) Macromolecules , vol.17 , pp. 1882-1884
    • Marchessault, R.H.1    Morikawa, H.2    Revol, J.F.3    Bluhm, T.L.4
  • 99
    • 85007707211 scopus 로고
    • Lamellar thickening behaviour of poly(β-hydroxybutyrate) and its copolymer on annealing
    • Mitomo, H., Barham, P.J. and Keller, A. (1986) Lamellar thickening behaviour of poly(β-hydroxybutyrate) and its copolymer on annealing. Sen-i-Gakkaishi 42, T-589-T-596.
    • (1986) Sen-i-Gakkaishi , vol.42
    • Mitomo, H.1    Barham, P.J.2    Keller, A.3
  • 100
    • 0023594248 scopus 로고
    • Crystallisation and morphology of poly(β-hydroxybutyrate) and its copolymer
    • Mitomo, H., Barham, P.J. and Keller, A. (1987) Crystallisation and morphology of poly(β-hydroxybutyrate) and its copolymer. Polym. J. 19, 1241-1253.
    • (1987) Polym. J. , vol.19 , pp. 1241-1253
    • Mitomo, H.1    Barham, P.J.2    Keller, A.3
  • 101
    • 85047674989 scopus 로고
    • Cocrystallization of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate)
    • Cuesta, M.S., Martinezsalazar, J., Barker, P.A. and Barham, P.J. (1992) Cocrystallization of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate). J. Mater. Sci. 27, 5335-5338.
    • (1992) J. Mater. Sci. , vol.27 , pp. 5335-5338
    • Cuesta, M.S.1    Martinezsalazar, J.2    Barker, P.A.3    Barham, P.J.4
  • 102
    • 0028524203 scopus 로고
    • Crystallinity of poly(β-hydroxybutyrate) using the Rietveld technique
    • Calos, N.J. and Kennard, C.H.L. (1994) Crystallinity of poly(β-hydroxybutyrate) using the Rietveld technique. Polymer 35, 4595-4597.
    • (1994) Polymer , vol.35 , pp. 4595-4597
    • Calos, N.J.1    Kennard, C.H.L.2
  • 103
    • 0002928247 scopus 로고
    • Degradation and stabilisation of polyesters of biological and synthetic origin
    • N. Grassie (Ed.), Elsevier
    • Billingham, N.C., Henman, T.J. and Holmes, P.A. (1987) Degradation and stabilisation of polyesters of biological and synthetic origin. In: N. Grassie (Ed.), Developments in Polymer Degradation, Elsevier, Vol. 7, pp. 81-121.
    • (1987) Developments in Polymer Degradation , vol.7 , pp. 81-121
    • Billingham, N.C.1    Henman, T.J.2    Holmes, P.A.3
  • 104
    • 0022136664 scopus 로고
    • Some dynamic mechanical properties of microbially produced poly(β-hydroxybutyrate/β-hydroxyvalerate) copolymers
    • Owen, A.J. (1985) Some dynamic mechanical properties of microbially produced poly(β-hydroxybutyrate/β-hydroxyvalerate) copolymers. Colloid Polym. Sci. 263, 799-803.
    • (1985) Colloid Polym. Sci. , vol.263 , pp. 799-803
    • Owen, A.J.1
  • 105
    • 0025419578 scopus 로고
    • Density and crystallinity of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate) copolymers
    • Barker, P.A., Mason, F. and Barham, P.J. (1990) Density and crystallinity of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate) copolymers. J. Mater. Sci. 25, 1952-1956.
    • (1990) J. Mater. Sci. , vol.25 , pp. 1952-1956
    • Barker, P.A.1    Mason, F.2    Barham, P.J.3
  • 106
    • 0026685469 scopus 로고
    • Crystallization behaviour and drug release from bacterial polyhydroxyalkanoates
    • Akhtar, S., Pouton, C.W. and Notarianni, L.J. (1992) Crystallization behaviour and drug release from bacterial polyhydroxyalkanoates. Polymer 33, 117-126.
    • (1992) Polymer , vol.33 , pp. 117-126
    • Akhtar, S.1    Pouton, C.W.2    Notarianni, L.J.3
  • 107
    • 0001434293 scopus 로고
    • Physical properties of poly(β-hydroxybutyrate). II. Conformational aspects in solution
    • Marchessault, R.H., Okamura, K. and Su, C.J. (1970) Physical properties of poly(β-hydroxybutyrate). II. Conformational aspects in solution. Macromolecules 3, 735-740.
    • (1970) Macromolecules , vol.3 , pp. 735-740
    • Marchessault, R.H.1    Okamura, K.2    Su, C.J.3
  • 108
    • 0002959383 scopus 로고
    • Physical properties of poly(β-hydroxybutyrate). III. Folding of helical segments in 2,2,-trifluoroethanol
    • Cornibert, J., Marchessault, R.H., Benoit, H. and Weill, G. (1970) Physical properties of poly(β-hydroxybutyrate). III. Folding of helical segments in 2,2,-trifluoroethanol. Macromolecules 3, 741-746.
    • (1970) Macromolecules , vol.3 , pp. 741-746
    • Cornibert, J.1    Marchessault, R.H.2    Benoit, H.3    Weill, G.4
  • 109
    • 2842582851 scopus 로고
    • Solution properties of poly(d-β-hydroxybutyrate). 1. Biosynthesis and characterization
    • Akita, S., Einaga, Y., Miyaki, Y. and Fujita, H. (1976) Solution properties of poly(D-β-hydroxybutyrate). 1. Biosynthesis and characterization. Macromolecules 9, 774-780.
    • (1976) Macromolecules , vol.9 , pp. 774-780
    • Akita, S.1    Einaga, Y.2    Miyaki, Y.3    Fujita, H.4
  • 110
    • 0001767832 scopus 로고
    • Solution properties of poly(D-β-hydroxybutyrate). 2. Light scattering and viscosity in trifluoroethanol and behavior of highly expanded polymer coils
    • Miyaki, Y., Einaga, Y., Hirosye, T. and Fujita, H. (1977) Solution properties of poly(D-β-hydroxybutyrate). 2. Light scattering and viscosity in trifluoroethanol and behavior of highly expanded polymer coils. Macromolecules 10, 1356-1364.
    • (1977) Macromolecules , vol.10 , pp. 1356-1364
    • Miyaki, Y.1    Einaga, Y.2    Hirosye, T.3    Fujita, H.4
  • 111
    • 0344918951 scopus 로고
    • Excluded volume effects in dilute polymer solutions. 7. Very high molecular weight polystyrene in benzene and cyclohexane
    • Miyaki, Y., Einaga, Y. and Fujita, H. (1978) Excluded volume effects in dilute polymer solutions. 7. Very high molecular weight polystyrene in benzene and cyclohexane. Macromolecules 11, 1180-1186.
    • (1978) Macromolecules , vol.11 , pp. 1180-1186
    • Miyaki, Y.1    Einaga, Y.2    Fujita, H.3
  • 112
    • 0018711666 scopus 로고
    • Excluded volume effects in dilute polymer solutions. VIII. Poly(DL-β-methyl-propiolactone) in several solvents and reanalysis of data on poly(D-β-hydroxybutyrate)
    • Hiroyse, T., Einaga, Y. and Fujiata, H. (1979) Excluded volume effects in dilute polymer solutions. VIII. Poly(DL-β-methyl-propiolactone) in several solvents and reanalysis of data on poly(D-β-hydroxybutyrate). Polym. J. 11, 819-826.
    • (1979) Polym. J. , vol.11 , pp. 819-826
    • Hiroyse, T.1    Einaga, Y.2    Fujiata, H.3
  • 114
    • 0002713633 scopus 로고
    • Biodegradable polymers in drug delivery
    • Akhtar, S. and Pouton, C.W. (1989) Biodegradable polymers in drug delivery. Drug News Perspect. 2, 89-93.
    • (1989) Drug News Perspect. , vol.2 , pp. 89-93
    • Akhtar, S.1    Pouton, C.W.2
  • 115
    • 0001877892 scopus 로고
    • Mechanical properties of Biopol polyester films and the effect of inclusion of a solid crystalline drug
    • Akhtar, S., Pouton, C.W., Notarianni, L.J. and Gould, PL. (1987) Mechanical properties of Biopol polyester films and the effect of inclusion of a solid crystalline drug. J. Pharm. Pharmacol. 39, 43P.
    • (1987) J. Pharm. Pharmacol. , vol.39
    • Akhtar, S.1    Pouton, C.W.2    Notarianni, L.J.3    Gould, P.L.4
  • 118
    • 85031215666 scopus 로고
    • A structural and ultrastructural study of the interface between a hydroxyapatite/polymer composite and bone
    • 7-9th Sept., Heidelberg
    • Doyle, C., Luklinska, Z.B., Tanner, K.E. and Bonfield, W. (1989) A structural and ultrastructural study of the interface between a hydroxyapatite/polymer composite and bone. Abstracts of the 8th European Conference on Biomaterials, 7-9th Sept., Heidelberg, D6-5, p. 169.
    • (1989) Abstracts of the 8th European Conference on Biomaterials , vol.D6-5 , pp. 169
    • Doyle, C.1    Luklinska, Z.B.2    Tanner, K.E.3    Bonfield, W.4
  • 119
    • 0343825644 scopus 로고
    • Biodegradable composites
    • S.A. Paipetis and G.C. Papanicolaou (Eds), Omega Scientific, Wallingford
    • Doyle, C. and Bonfield, W. (1988) Biodegradable composites. In: S.A. Paipetis and G.C. Papanicolaou (Eds), Engineering Applications of New Composites, Omega Scientific, Wallingford, pp. 114-118.
    • (1988) Engineering Applications of New Composites , pp. 114-118
    • Doyle, C.1    Bonfield, W.2
  • 121
    • 0001124196 scopus 로고
    • Poly-β-hydroxybutyrate metabolism in washed suspensions of Bacillus cereus and Bacillus megaterium
    • McRae, R.M. and Wilkinson, J.F. (1958) Poly-β-hydroxybutyrate metabolism in washed suspensions of Bacillus cereus and Bacillus megaterium. J. Gen. Microbiol. 19, 210-222.
    • (1958) J. Gen. Microbiol. , vol.19 , pp. 210-222
    • McRae, R.M.1    Wilkinson, J.F.2
  • 122
    • 0021158277 scopus 로고
    • The thermal degradation of poly(D-β-hydroxybutyric acid). I. Identification and qualitative analysis of products. II. Changes in molecular weight. III. The reaction mechanism
    • Grassie, N., Murray, E.J. and Holmes, P.A. (1984) The thermal degradation of poly(D-β-hydroxybutyric acid). I. Identification and qualitative analysis of products. II. Changes in molecular weight. III. The reaction mechanism. Polym. Degradation Stability 6, 47-134.
    • (1984) Polym. Degradation Stability , vol.6 , pp. 47-134
    • Grassie, N.1    Murray, E.J.2    Holmes, P.A.3
  • 123
    • 0011509470 scopus 로고
    • Piezoelectricity of natural biomaterials
    • Fukada, E. (1984) Piezoelectricity of natural biomaterials. Ferroelectrics 60, 285-296.
    • (1984) Ferroelectrics , vol.60 , pp. 285-296
    • Fukada, E.1
  • 124
    • 0000700076 scopus 로고
    • Piezoelectric properties of poly-β-hydroxybutyrate and copolymers of β-hydroxybutyrate and β-hydroxyvalerate
    • Fukada, E. and Ando, Y. (1986) Piezoelectric properties of poly-β-hydroxybutyrate and copolymers of β-hydroxybutyrate and β-hydroxyvalerate. Int. J. Biol. Macromol. 8, 361 -366.
    • (1986) Int. J. Biol. Macromol. , vol.8 , pp. 361-366
    • Fukada, E.1    Ando, Y.2
  • 125
    • 0023920074 scopus 로고
    • Bending piezoelectricity in amicrobially produced polyβ-hydroxybutyrate
    • Fukada, E. and Ando, Y. (1988) Bending piezoelectricity in amicrobially produced polyβ-hydroxybutyrate. Biorheology 25, 297-302.
    • (1988) Biorheology , vol.25 , pp. 297-302
    • Fukada, E.1    Ando, Y.2
  • 127
    • 33846429434 scopus 로고
    • Bacteria and exoenzymes capable of degrading poly(β-hydroxybutyric acid)
    • Chowdhury, A.A. (1963) Bacteria and exoenzymes capable of degrading poly(β-hydroxybutyric acid). Arch. Mikrobiol. 47, 167-200.
    • (1963) Arch. Mikrobiol. , vol.47 , pp. 167-200
    • Chowdhury, A.A.1
  • 128
    • 0027077663 scopus 로고
    • Factors affecting the biodegradability of biodegradable polyester in soil
    • Yakabe, Y., Nohara, K., Hara, T. and Fujino, Y. (1992) Factors affecting the biodegradability of biodegradable polyester in soil. Chemosphere 25, 1879-1888.
    • (1992) Chemosphere , vol.25 , pp. 1879-1888
    • Yakabe, Y.1    Nohara, K.2    Hara, T.3    Fujino, Y.4
  • 129
    • 0027329331 scopus 로고
    • Microbial degradation of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) and poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate) in soils
    • Mergaert, J., Webb, A., Anderson, C., Wouters, A. and Swings, J. (1993) Microbial degradation of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) and poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate) in soils. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 59, 3233-3238.
    • (1993) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , vol.59 , pp. 3233-3238
    • Mergaert, J.1    Webb, A.2    Anderson, C.3    Wouters, A.4    Swings, J.5
  • 130
    • 37949018915 scopus 로고
    • Hydrolysis of poly-ß-hydroxybutyrate by intracellular and extracellular enzymes
    • Merrick, J.M., Delafield, F.P. and Doudoroff, M. (1962) Hydrolysis of poly-ß-hydroxybutyrate by intracellular and extracellular enzymes. Fed. Proc. 21, 228
    • (1962) Fed. Proc. , vol.21 , pp. 228
    • Merrick, J.M.1    Delafield, F.P.2    Doudoroff, M.3
  • 131
    • 78651166101 scopus 로고
    • Depolymerization of poly-β-hydroxybutyrate by an intracellular enzyme system
    • Merrick, J.M. and Doudoroff, M. (1964) Depolymerization of poly-β-hydroxybutyrate by an intracellular enzyme system. J. Bacteriol. 88, 60-71.
    • (1964) J. Bacteriol. , vol.88 , pp. 60-71
    • Merrick, J.M.1    Doudoroff, M.2
  • 132
    • 0013805256 scopus 로고
    • β-hydroxybutyric dehydrogenase and dimer hydrolase of Pseudomanas lemoignei
    • Delafield, F.P., Cooksey, K.E. and Doudoroff, M. (1965) β-hydroxybutyric dehydrogenase and dimer hydrolase of Pseudomanas lemoignei. J. Biol. Chem. 240, 4023-4028.
    • (1965) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.240 , pp. 4023-4028
    • Delafield, F.P.1    Cooksey, K.E.2    Doudoroff, M.3
  • 133
    • 0013942977 scopus 로고
    • Poly-β-hydroxybutyrate depolymerase of Pseudomanas lemoignei
    • Lusty, C.J. and Doudoroff, M. (1966) Poly-β-hydroxybutyrate depolymerase of Pseudomanas lemoignei. Biochemistry 56, 960-965.
    • (1966) Biochemistry , vol.56 , pp. 960-965
    • Lusty, C.J.1    Doudoroff, M.2
  • 134
    • 0027146571 scopus 로고
    • Cloning and characterisation of the poly(hydroxyalkanoic acid)-depolymerase gene locus, Phaz1, of Pseudomanas lemoignei and its gene product
    • Jendrossek, D., Muller, B. and Schlegel, H.G. (1993) Cloning and characterisation of the poly(hydroxyalkanoic acid)-depolymerase gene locus, Phaz1, of Pseudomanas lemoignei and its gene product. Eur. J. Biochem. 218, 701-710.
    • (1993) Eur. J. Biochem. , vol.218 , pp. 701-710
    • Jendrossek, D.1    Muller, B.2    Schlegel, H.G.3
  • 137
    • 0024299118 scopus 로고
    • Effect of tryptic modification of a bacterial poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) depolymerase on its catalytic activity
    • Fukui, T., Narikawa, T., Miwa, K., Shirakura, Y., Saito, T. and Tomita, K. (1988) Effect of tryptic modification of a bacterial poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) depolymerase on its catalytic activity. Biochem. Biophys. Acta 952, 164-171.
    • (1988) Biochem. Biophys. Acta , vol.952 , pp. 164-171
    • Fukui, T.1    Narikawa, T.2    Miwa, K.3    Shirakura, Y.4    Saito, T.5    Tomita, K.6
  • 138
    • 0028280507 scopus 로고
    • Degradation of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate) by aerobic sewage sludge
    • Briese, B.H., Jendrossek, D. and Schlegel, H.G. (1994) Degradation of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate) by aerobic sewage sludge. FEMS Microbiol. Lett. 16, 155-160.
    • (1994) FEMS Microbiol. Lett. , vol.16 , pp. 155-160
    • Briese, B.H.1    Jendrossek, D.2    Schlegel, H.G.3
  • 139
    • 0024682195 scopus 로고
    • Biodegradable of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-4-hydroxybutyrate) produced from γ-butyrolactone and butyric acid by Alcaligenes eutrophus
    • Doi, Y., Segawa, A. and Kunioka, M. (1989) Biodegradable of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-4-hydroxybutyrate) produced from γ-butyrolactone and butyric acid by Alcaligenes eutrophus. Polym. Commun. 30, 169-171.
    • (1989) Polym. Commun. , vol.30 , pp. 169-171
    • Doi, Y.1    Segawa, A.2    Kunioka, M.3
  • 140
    • 0026930309 scopus 로고
    • Poly(γ-hydroxybutyrate) stereoisomers-a model study of the effects of stereochemical and morphological variables on polymer biological degradability
    • Kemnitzer, J.E., McCarthy, S.P. and Gross, R.A. (1992) Poly(γ-hydroxybutyrate) stereoisomers-a model study of the effects of stereochemical and morphological variables on polymer biological degradability. Macromolecules 25, 5927-5934.
    • (1992) Macromolecules , vol.25 , pp. 5927-5934
    • Kemnitzer, J.E.1    McCarthy, S.P.2    Gross, R.A.3
  • 143
    • 0001460867 scopus 로고
    • Biodegradable polymers
    • D.F. Williams (Ed.), CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL
    • Gilding, D.K. (1981) Biodegradable Polymers. In: D.F. Williams (Ed.), Biocomaptibility of Clinical Implant Materials, CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL, Vol. 2, pp. 209-232.
    • (1981) Biocomaptibility of Clinical Implant Materials , vol.2 , pp. 209-232
    • Gilding, D.K.1
  • 144
    • 0023261885 scopus 로고
    • Polymers for biodegradable medical devices. II. Hydroxybutyrate-hydroxyvalerate copolymers: Hydrolytic degradation studies
    • Holland, S.J., Jolly, A.M., Yasin, M. and Tighe, B.J. (1987) Polymers for biodegradable medical devices. II. Hydroxybutyrate-hydroxyvalerate copolymers: hydrolytic degradation studies. Biomaterials 8, 289-295.
    • (1987) Biomaterials , vol.8 , pp. 289-295
    • Holland, S.J.1    Jolly, A.M.2    Yasin, M.3    Tighe, B.J.4
  • 145
    • 0024710105 scopus 로고
    • Polymers for biodegradable medical devices. VI. Hydroxybutyrate-hydroxyvalerate copolymers: Accelerated degradation of blends with polysaccharides
    • Yasin, M., Holland, S.J., Jolly, A.M. and Tighe, B.J. (1989) Polymers for biodegradable medical devices. VI. Hydroxybutyrate-hydroxyvalerate copolymers: accelerated degradation of blends with polysaccharides. Biomaterials 10, 400-412.
    • (1989) Biomaterials , vol.10 , pp. 400-412
    • Yasin, M.1    Holland, S.J.2    Jolly, A.M.3    Tighe, B.J.4
  • 146
    • 0027146816 scopus 로고
    • Strategies for the design of biodegradable polymer systems-manipulation of polyhydroxybutyrate-based materials
    • Yasin, M. and Tighe, B.J. (1993) Strategies for the design of biodegradable polymer systems-manipulation of polyhydroxybutyrate-based materials. Plastics Rubber Composites Processing Appl. 19, 15-27.
    • (1993) Plastics Rubber Composites Processing Appl. , vol.19 , pp. 15-27
    • Yasin, M.1    Tighe, B.J.2
  • 147
    • 0023115671 scopus 로고
    • On the biodegradation of poly-β-hydroxybutyrate (PHB) homopolymer and poly-β-hydroxybutyrate-hydroxyvalerate copolymers
    • Miller, N.D. and Williams, D.F. (1987) On the biodegradation of poly-β-hydroxybutyrate (PHB) homopolymer and poly-β-hydroxybutyrate-hydroxyvalerate copolymers. Biomaterials 8, 129-137.
    • (1987) Biomaterials , vol.8 , pp. 129-137
    • Miller, N.D.1    Williams, D.F.2
  • 149
    • 85031216901 scopus 로고
    • In vivo evaluation of a copolymer of polyhydroxybutyrate and polyhydroxyvalerate
    • 7-9th Sept., Heidelberg
    • Gerlach, K.L. and Pesch, H.J. (1989) In vivo evaluation of a copolymer of polyhydroxybutyrate and polyhydroxyvalerate. Abstracts of the 8th European Conference on Biomaterials, 7-9th Sept., Heidelberg, B3-1, p. 79.
    • (1989) Abstracts of the 8th European Conference on Biomaterials , vol.B3-1 , pp. 79
    • Gerlach, K.L.1    Pesch, H.J.2
  • 150
    • 0001953612 scopus 로고
    • Biodegradable polymers in medicine and surgery
    • R.L. Kronenthal, Z. User and E. Martin (Eds), Plenum Press, New York
    • Kronenthal, R.L. (1974) Biodegradable polymers in medicine and surgery. In: R.L. Kronenthal, Z. User and E. Martin (Eds), Polymers in Medicine and Surgery, Plenum Press, New York, pp. 126-136.
    • (1974) Polymers in Medicine and Surgery , pp. 126-136
    • Kronenthal, R.L.1
  • 152
    • 0027657467 scopus 로고
    • Tissue response and in vivo degradation of selected polyhydroxyacids -polylactides (PLA), poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) (PHB), and of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate) (PHB/ VA)
    • Gogolewski, S., Jovanovic, M., Perren, S.M., Dillon, J.G. and Hughes, M.K. (1993) Tissue response and in vivo degradation of selected polyhydroxyacids -polylactides (PLA), poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) (PHB), and of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate) (PHB/ VA). J. Biomed. Mater. Res. 27, 1135-1148.
    • (1993) J. Biomed. Mater. Res. , vol.27 , pp. 1135-1148
    • Gogolewski, S.1    Jovanovic, M.2    Perren, S.M.3    Dillon, J.G.4    Hughes, M.K.5
  • 153
    • 0028380756 scopus 로고
    • The mechanism of oxidative degradation of biomedical polymers by free-radicals
    • Ali, S.A.M., Doherty, P.J. and Williams, D.F. (1994) The mechanism of oxidative degradation of biomedical polymers by free-radicals. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 51, 1389-1398.
    • (1994) J. Appl. Polym. Sci. , vol.51 , pp. 1389-1398
    • Ali, S.A.M.1    Doherty, P.J.2    Williams, D.F.3
  • 154
    • 0027998518 scopus 로고
    • Molecular biointeractions of biomedical polymers with extracellular exudate and inflammatory cells and their effects on biocompatibility in vivo
    • Ali, S.A.M., Doherty, P.J. and Williams, D.F. (1994) Molecular biointeractions of biomedical polymers with extracellular exudate and inflammatory cells and their effects on biocompatibility in vivo. Biomaterials 15, 779-785.
    • (1994) Biomaterials , vol.15 , pp. 779-785
    • Ali, S.A.M.1    Doherty, P.J.2    Williams, D.F.3
  • 155
    • 0028548237 scopus 로고
    • Polymer blends containing poly(3-hydroxyalkanoate)s
    • Verhoogt, H., Ramsay, B.A. and Favis, B.D. (1994) Polymer blends containing poly(3-hydroxyalkanoate)s. Polymer 35, 5155-5169.
    • (1994) Polymer , vol.35 , pp. 5155-5169
    • Verhoogt, H.1    Ramsay, B.A.2    Favis, B.D.3
  • 156
    • 0027321349 scopus 로고
    • Polymers for biodegradable medical devices. 10. Microencapsulation studies-control of poly-hydroxybutyrate-hydroxyvalerate microcapsules porosity via polycaprolactone blending
    • Embleton, J.K. and Tighe, B.J. (1993) Polymers for biodegradable medical devices. 10. Microencapsulation studies-control of poly-hydroxybutyrate-hydroxyvalerate microcapsules porosity via polycaprolactone blending. J. Microencapsul. 10, 341-352.
    • (1993) J. Microencapsul. , vol.10 , pp. 341-352
    • Embleton, J.K.1    Tighe, B.J.2
  • 157
    • 0027447560 scopus 로고
    • Biodegradability and mechanical properties of poly(β-hydroxybutyrate-co-β-hydroxyvalerate) starch blends
    • Ramsay, B.A., Langlade, V., Carreau, P.J. and Ramsay, J.A. (1993) Biodegradability and mechanical properties of poly(β-hydroxybutyrate-co-β-hydroxyvalerate) starch blends. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 59, 1242-1246.
    • (1993) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , vol.59 , pp. 1242-1246
    • Ramsay, B.A.1    Langlade, V.2    Carreau, P.J.3    Ramsay, J.A.4
  • 158
    • 0027623603 scopus 로고
    • Degradable polymer blends. 1. Screening of miscible polymers
    • Domb, A.J. (1993) Degradable polymer blends. 1. Screening of miscible polymers. J. Polym. Sci. A: Polym. Chem. 31, 1973-1981.
    • (1993) J. Polym. Sci. A: Polym. Chem. , vol.31 , pp. 1973-1981
    • Domb, A.J.1
  • 159
    • 0027841159 scopus 로고
    • Binary blends of microbial poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) with polymethacrylates
    • Lotti, N., Pizzoli, M., Ceccorulli, G. and Scandola, M. (1993) Binary blends of microbial poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) with polymethacrylates. Polymer 34, 4935-4940.
    • (1993) Polymer , vol.34 , pp. 4935-4940
    • Lotti, N.1    Pizzoli, M.2    Ceccorulli, G.3    Scandola, M.4
  • 160
    • 0029248720 scopus 로고
    • Physical properties and enzymatic degradability of polymer blends of bacterial poly[(R)-3-hydroxybutyrate] and poly(R,S)-3-hydroxybutyrate stereoisomers
    • Abe, H., Matsubara, I. and Doi, Y. (1995) Physical properties and enzymatic degradability of polymer blends of bacterial poly[(R)-3-hydroxybutyrate] and poly[(R,S)-3-hydroxybutyrate) stereoisomers. Macromolecules 28, 844-853.
    • (1995) Macromolecules , vol.28 , pp. 844-853
    • Abe, H.1    Matsubara, I.2    Doi, Y.3
  • 161
    • 0029635313 scopus 로고
    • Crystallization and compatibility of poly(vinyl alcohol) poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) blends-influence of blend composition and tacticity of poly(vinyl alcohol)
    • Yoshie, N., Azuma, Y., Sakurai, M. and Inoue, Y. (1995) Crystallization and compatibility of poly(vinyl alcohol) poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) blends-influence of blend composition and tacticity of poly(vinyl alcohol). J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 56, 17-24.
    • (1995) J. Appl. Polym. Sci. , vol.56 , pp. 17-24
    • Yoshie, N.1    Azuma, Y.2    Sakurai, M.3    Inoue, Y.4
  • 162
    • 0029635305 scopus 로고
    • Biodegradable polyester blends for biomedical application
    • Zhang, L.L., Xiong, C.D. and Deng, X.M. (1995) Biodegradable polyester blends for biomedical application. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 56, 103-112.
    • (1995) J. Appl. Polym. Sci. , vol.56 , pp. 103-112
    • Zhang, L.L.1    Xiong, C.D.2    Deng, X.M.3
  • 163
    • 0001646241 scopus 로고
    • Effect of degradation on the mechanical properties of multiphase polymer blends PHBV/PLLA
    • Iannace, S., Ambrosio, L., Huang, S.J. and Nicolais, L. (1995) Effect of degradation on the mechanical properties of multiphase polymer blends PHBV/PLLA. J. Macromol. Sci. Pure Appl. Chem. A32, 881-888.
    • (1995) J. Macromol. Sci. Pure Appl. Chem. , vol.A32 , pp. 881-888
    • Iannace, S.1    Ambrosio, L.2    Huang, S.J.3    Nicolais, L.4
  • 165
    • 0021182708 scopus 로고
    • Poly-D-(-)-3-hydroxybutyric acid (polyHBA) a biodegradable carrier for long term medication dosage. III. Studies on biocompatibility of polyHBA implantation tablets in tissue culture and animals
    • Korsatko, W., Wabnegg, B., Tillian, H.M., Egger, G., Pfragner, R. and Walser, V. (1984) Poly-D-(-)-3-hydroxybutyric acid (polyHBA) a biodegradable carrier for long term medication dosage. III. Studies on biocompatibility of polyHBA implantation tablets in tissue culture and animals. Pharm. Ind. 46, 952-954.
    • (1984) Pharm. Ind. , vol.46 , pp. 952-954
    • Korsatko, W.1    Wabnegg, B.2    Tillian, H.M.3    Egger, G.4    Pfragner, R.5    Walser, V.6
  • 168
  • 171
    • 0020525375 scopus 로고
    • Poly-D-(-)-3-hydroxybutyric acid (polyHBA) a biodegradable carrier for long term medication dosage. I. Development of parenteral matrix tablets for long-term administration of pharmaceuticals
    • Korasatko, W., Wabnegg, B., Braunegg, G., Lafferty, R.M. and Strempfl F. (1983) Poly-D-(-)-3-hydroxybutyric acid (polyHBA) a biodegradable carrier for long term medication dosage. I. Development of parenteral matrix tablets for long-term administration of pharmaceuticals. Pharm. Ind. 45, 525-527.
    • (1983) Pharm. Ind. , vol.45 , pp. 525-527
    • Korasatko, W.1    Wabnegg, B.2    Braunegg, G.3    Lafferty, R.M.4    Strempfl, F.5
  • 172
    • 0021081848 scopus 로고
    • Poly-D-(-)-3-hydroxybutyric acid (polyHBA) a biodegradable carrier for long term medication dosage. II. The biodegradation in animals and in vitro-in vivo correlation with the liberation of pharmaceuticals from parenteral matrix tablets
    • Korasatko, W., Wabnegg, B., Braunegg, G. and Lafferty, R.M. (1983) Poly-D-(-)-3-hydroxybutyric acid (polyHBA) a biodegradable carrier for long term medication dosage. II. The biodegradation in animals and in vitro-in vivo correlation with the liberation of pharmaceuticals from parenteral matrix tablets. Pharm. Ind. 45, 1004-1007.
    • (1983) Pharm. Ind. , vol.45 , pp. 1004-1007
    • Korasatko, W.1    Wabnegg, B.2    Braunegg, G.3    Lafferty, R.M.4
  • 173
    • 0023639208 scopus 로고
    • Polymers for biodegradable medical devices IV. Hydroxybutyrate-hydroxyvalerate copolymers as non-disintegrating matrices for controlled release oral dosage forms
    • Gould, P.L., Holland, S.J. and Tighe, B.J. (1987) Polymers for biodegradable medical devices IV. Hydroxybutyrate-hydroxyvalerate copolymers as non-disintegrating matrices for controlled release oral dosage forms. Int. J. Pharm. 38, 231-237.
    • (1987) Int. J. Pharm. , vol.38 , pp. 231-237
    • Gould, P.L.1    Holland, S.J.2    Tighe, B.J.3
  • 174
    • 0026656982 scopus 로고
    • Properties of implantable pellets prepared from a biodegradable polyester
    • Gangrade, N., Price, J.C. (1992) Properties of implantable pellets prepared from a biodegradable polyester. Drug Dev. Ind. Pharm. 18, 1633-1648.
    • (1992) Drug Dev. Ind. Pharm. , vol.18 , pp. 1633-1648
    • Gangrade, N.1    Price, J.C.2
  • 175
    • 0028238165 scopus 로고
    • In vitro and in vivo release of metoclopramide from a subdermal diffusion matrix with potential in preventing fescue toxicosis in cattle
    • Jones, R.D., Price, J.C., Stuedemann, J.A. and Bowen, J.M. (1994) In vitro and in vivo release of metoclopramide from a subdermal diffusion matrix with potential in preventing fescue toxicosis in cattle. J. Controlled Release 30, 35-44
    • (1994) J. Controlled Release , vol.30 , pp. 35-44
    • Jones, R.D.1    Price, J.C.2    Stuedemann, J.A.3    Bowen, J.M.4
  • 176
    • 0022591586 scopus 로고
    • In vitro and in vivo studies on biodegradable polyester microparticles containing sulphamethiazole
    • Brophy, M.R. and Deasy, P.B. (1986) In vitro and in vivo studies on biodegradable polyester microparticles containing sulphamethiazole. Int. J. Pharm. 29, 223-231.
    • (1986) Int. J. Pharm. , vol.29 , pp. 223-231
    • Brophy, M.R.1    Deasy, P.B.2
  • 177
    • 0005130123 scopus 로고
    • In vitro and in vivo evaluation of CCNU-loaded microspheres prepared from polylactide and poly(β-hydroxybutyrate)
    • S.S. Davis, L. Illum, J.G. McVie and E. Tomlinson (Eds), Elsevier, Amsterdam
    • Bissery, M.C., Valeriote, F. and Thies, C. (1984) In vitro and in vivo evaluation of CCNU-loaded microspheres prepared from polylactide and poly(β-hydroxybutyrate). In: S.S. Davis, L. Illum, J.G. McVie and E. Tomlinson (Eds), Microspheres and Drug Therapy, Pharmaceutical, Immunological and Medical Aspects, Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp. 217-227.
    • (1984) Microspheres and Drug Therapy, Pharmaceutical, Immunological and Medical Aspects , pp. 217-227
    • Bissery, M.C.1    Valeriote, F.2    Thies, C.3
  • 178
    • 0343825576 scopus 로고
    • In vitro lomustine release from small poly(β-hydroxybutyrate) and poly(DL-lactide) microspheres
    • Bissery, M.C., Valeriote, F. and Thies, C. (1984) In vitro lomustine release from small poly(β-hydroxybutyrate) and poly(DL-lactide) microspheres. Proc. Int. Symp. Controlled Release Bioact. Mater. 11, 25-26.
    • (1984) Proc. Int. Symp. Controlled Release Bioact. Mater. , vol.11 , pp. 25-26
    • Bissery, M.C.1    Valeriote, F.2    Thies, C.3
  • 179
    • 33845864889 scopus 로고
    • Fate and effect of CCNU-loaded microspheres made of poly(DL-lactide) or poly(β-hydroxybutyrate) in mice
    • Bissery, M.C., Valeriote, F. and Thies, C. (1985) Fate and effect of CCNU-loaded microspheres made of poly(DL-lactide) or poly(β-hydroxybutyrate) in mice. Proc. Int. Symp. Controlled Release Bioact. Mater. 12, 69-70.
    • (1985) Proc. Int. Symp. Controlled Release Bioact. Mater. , vol.12 , pp. 69-70
    • Bissery, M.C.1    Valeriote, F.2    Thies, C.3
  • 180
    • 0026604958 scopus 로고
    • Polymers for biodegradable medical devices. 9. Microencapsulation studies-effects of polymer composition and process parameters on poly-hydroxybutyrate-hydroxyvalerate microcapsule morphology
    • Embleton, J.K. and Tighe, B.J. (1992) Polymers for biodegradable medical devices. 9. Microencapsulation studies-effects of polymer composition and process parameters on poly-hydroxybutyrate-hydroxyvalerate microcapsule morphology. J. Microencapsul. 9, 73-87.
    • (1992) J. Microencapsul. , vol.9 , pp. 73-87
    • Embleton, J.K.1    Tighe, B.J.2
  • 181
    • 0022492727 scopus 로고
    • Controlled release of aclarubicin, an anticancer antibiotic from poly(β-hydroxybutyrate) microspheres
    • Juni, K., Nakano, M. and Kubota, M. (1986) Controlled release of aclarubicin, an anticancer antibiotic from poly(β-hydroxybutyrate) microspheres. J. Controlled Release 4, 25-32.
    • (1986) J. Controlled Release , vol.4 , pp. 25-32
    • Juni, K.1    Nakano, M.2    Kubota, M.3
  • 182
    • 0023860068 scopus 로고
    • Mechanism of enhancement of the release rate of aclarubicin from poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) microspheres by fatty acid esters
    • Kubota, M., Nakano, M. and Juni, K. (1988) Mechanism of enhancement of the release rate of aclarubicin from poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) microspheres by fatty acid esters. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 36, 333-337.
    • (1988) Chem. Pharm. Bull. , vol.36 , pp. 333-337
    • Kubota, M.1    Nakano, M.2    Juni, K.3
  • 183
    • 0026779331 scopus 로고
    • Control of drug release with a combination of prodrug and polymer matrix-antitumour activity and release profiles of 2,3,-diacyl-5-fluoro-2-deoxyuridine from poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) microspheres
    • Kawaguchi, T., Tsugane, A., Higashide, K., Endoh, H., Hasegawa, T., Kanno, H., Seki, T., Juni, K., Fukushima, S. and Nakano, M. (1992) Control of drug release with a combination of prodrug and polymer matrix-antitumour activity and release profiles of 2,3,-diacyl-5-fluoro-2-deoxyuridine from poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) microspheres. J. Pharm. Sci. 81, 508-512.
    • (1992) J. Pharm. Sci. , vol.81 , pp. 508-512
    • Kawaguchi, T.1    Tsugane, A.2    Higashide, K.3    Endoh, H.4    Hasegawa, T.5    Kanno, H.6    Seki, T.7    Juni, K.8    Fukushima, S.9    Nakano, M.10
  • 184
    • 0028934382 scopus 로고
    • Properties and drug-release behavior of poly(3-hydroxybutyric acid) and various poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-hydroxyvalerate) copolymer microcapsules
    • Gursel, I. and Hasirci, V. (1995) Properties and drug-release behavior of poly(3-hydroxybutyric acid) and various poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-hydroxyvalerate) copolymer microcapsules. J. Microencapsul. 12, 185-193.
    • (1995) J. Microencapsul. , vol.12 , pp. 185-193
    • Gursel, I.1    Hasirci, V.2
  • 185
    • 0025934013 scopus 로고
    • Influence of crystalline morphology and copolymer composition on drug release from solution cast and melt processed P(HB-HV)
    • Akhtar, S., Pouton, C.W. and Notarianni, L.J. (1991) Influence of crystalline morphology and copolymer composition on drug release from solution cast and melt processed P(HB-HV). J. Controlled Release 17, 225-234.
    • (1991) J. Controlled Release , vol.17 , pp. 225-234
    • Akhtar, S.1    Pouton, C.W.2    Notarianni, L.J.3
  • 186
    • 0001012109 scopus 로고
    • Production of polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB) nanoparticles for drug targeting
    • Koosham F., Muller, R.H. and Washington, C.W. (1987) Production of polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB) nanoparticles for drug targeting. J. Pharm. Pharmacol 39, 136P.
    • (1987) J. Pharm. Pharmacol , vol.39
    • Koosham, F.1    Muller, R.H.2    Washington, C.W.3
  • 187
    • 0006657097 scopus 로고
    • A continuous flow system for in vitro evaluation of drug-loaded biodegradable colloid carriers
    • Koosha, F., Muller, R.H. and Davis, S.S. (1988) A continuous flow system for in vitro evaluation of drug-loaded biodegradable colloid carriers. J. Pharm. Pharmacol. 40, 131P.
    • (1988) J. Pharm. Pharmacol. , vol.40
    • Koosha, F.1    Muller, R.H.2    Davis, S.S.3
  • 188
    • 0024947874 scopus 로고
    • A study of the mechanism of drug release from solvent evaporated carrier systems of biodegradable P(HB-HV) polymers
    • Akhtar, S., Pouton, C.W., Notarianni, L.J. and Gould, P.L. (1989) A study of the mechanism of drug release from solvent evaporated carrier systems of biodegradable P(HB-HV) polymers. J. Pharm. Pharmacol. 41, 5P.
    • (1989) J. Pharm. Pharmacol. , vol.41
    • Akhtar, S.1    Pouton, C.W.2    Notarianni, L.J.3    Gould, P.L.4
  • 189
    • 0024502208 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of a controlled release compact containing tetracycline hydrochloride bonded to tooth for the treatment of peridontal disease
    • Collins, A.E.M., Deasy, P.B., MacCarthy, D.J. and Shanley, D.B. (1989) Evaluation of a controlled release compact containing tetracycline hydrochloride bonded to tooth for the treatment of peridontal disease. Int. J. Pharm. 51, 103-114.
    • (1989) Int. J. Pharm. , vol.51 , pp. 103-114
    • Collins, A.E.M.1    Deasy, P.B.2    MacCarthy, D.J.3    Shanley, D.B.4
  • 190
    • 0024847557 scopus 로고
    • Use of strips containing tetracycline hydrochloride for the treatment of advanced peridontal disease
    • Deasy, P.B., Collins, A.E.M., MacCarthy, D.J. and Russell, R.J. (1989) Use of strips containing tetracycline hydrochloride for the treatment of advanced peridontal disease. J. Pharm. Pharmacol. 41, 694-699.
    • (1989) J. Pharm. Pharmacol. , vol.41 , pp. 694-699
    • Deasy, P.B.1    Collins, A.E.M.2    MacCarthy, D.J.3    Russel, R.J.4
  • 192
    • 85031214482 scopus 로고
    • German Patent A 61 K 9/52
    • Sandow, J., Seidel, H.R. (1986) German Patent A 61 K 9/52.
    • (1986)
    • Sandow, J.1    Seidel, H.R.2
  • 193
    • 0343389955 scopus 로고
    • The development of subcutaneous delivery preparations of GnRH for the induction of ovulation in acyclic sheep and cattle
    • McLeod, B.J., Haresign, W., Peters, A.R., Humke, R. and Lamming, G.E. (1988) The development of subcutaneous delivery preparations of GnRH for the induction of ovulation in acyclic sheep and cattle. Animal Reprod. Sci. 17, 33-50.
    • (1988) Animal Reprod. Sci. , vol.17 , pp. 33-50
    • McLeod, B.J.1    Haresign, W.2    Peters, A.R.3    Humke, R.4    Lamming, G.E.5
  • 194
    • 0000008704 scopus 로고
    • Pyrolysis of bacterial polyalkanoates
    • Morikawa, H. and Marchessault, R.H. (1981) Pyrolysis of bacterial polyalkanoates. Can. J. Chem. 59, 2306-2313.
    • (1981) Can. J. Chem. , vol.59 , pp. 2306-2313
    • Morikawa, H.1    Marchessault, R.H.2
  • 195
    • 84985059167 scopus 로고
    • On the depolymerization of poly-(R)-3-hydroxybutyrate (PHB)
    • Seebach, D. and Zueger, M. (1982) On the depolymerization of poly-(R)-3-hydroxybutyrate (PHB). Helv. Chim. Acta 65, 495-503.
    • (1982) Helv. Chim. Acta , vol.65 , pp. 495-503
    • Seebach, D.1    Zueger, M.2
  • 196
    • 48749135623 scopus 로고
    • On the preparation of methyl and ethyl (R)-(-)-3-hydroxyvalerate by depolymerization of a mixed PHB-PHV bio-polymer
    • Seebach, D. and Zueger, M. (1985) On the preparation of methyl and ethyl (R)-(-)-3-hydroxyvalerate by depolymerization of a mixed PHB-PHV bio-polymer. Tetrahedron Lett. 25, 2747-2750.
    • (1985) Tetrahedron Lett. , vol.25 , pp. 2747-2750
    • Seebach, D.1    Zueger, M.2
  • 197
    • 85031222174 scopus 로고
    • UK Patent Appl. GB 2 166 354 A
    • Webb, A. and Adsetts, J.R (1986) UK Patent Appl. GB 2 166 354 A.
    • (1986)
    • Webb, A.1    Adsetts, J.R.2
  • 198
    • 85031218554 scopus 로고
    • UK Patent Appl. GB 2 160 208 A
    • Holmes, P.A. (1985) UK Patent Appl. GB 2 160 208 A.
    • (1985)
    • Holmes, P.A.1
  • 199
  • 200
    • 85031225409 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Japan Kokai Tokyo Koho (1988) Japanese Patent 63/ 302845 A2
    • Japan Kokai Tokyo Koho (1988) Japanese Patent 63/ 302845 A2.
  • 201
    • 0027642617 scopus 로고
    • Development of a degradable composite for orthopedic use-mechanical evaluation of an hydroxyapatite polyhydroxybutyrate composite material
    • Boeree, N.R., Dove, J., Cooper, J.J., Knowles, J. and Hastings, G.W. (1993) Development of a degradable composite for orthopedic use-mechanical evaluation of an hydroxyapatite polyhydroxybutyrate composite material. Biomaterials 14, 793-796.
    • (1993) Biomaterials , vol.14 , pp. 793-796
    • Boeree, N.R.1    Dove, J.2    Cooper, J.J.3    Knowles, J.4    Hastings, G.W.5
  • 202
    • 0027638125 scopus 로고
    • Development of a natural degradable polymer for orthopedic use
    • Knowles, J.C. (1993) Development of a natural degradable polymer for orthopedic use. J. Med. Eng. Technol. 17, 129-137.
    • (1993) J. Med. Eng. Technol. , vol.17 , pp. 129-137
    • Knowles, J.C.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.