메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 132, Issue 1, 1996, Pages 171-196

Late Quaternary vegetation history of the Western Isles of Scotland

Author keywords

Blanket peat; Holocene; Late glacial; Vegetation history; Western Isles; Woodland

Indexed keywords

BIRCH WOODLAND; BLANKET PEAT; GRASSLAND; HAZEL WOODLAND; HEATHLAND; HOLOCENE; MACROFOSSIL; POLLEN; QUATERNARY VEGETATION; VEGETATION HISTORY; WOODLAND;

EID: 0029669249     PISSN: 0028646X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1469-8137.1996.tb04522.x     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (44)

References (79)
  • 1
    • 0021541621 scopus 로고
    • The post-glacial history of Pinus sylvestris in the British Isles
    • Bennett KD. 1984. The post-glacial history of Pinus sylvestris in the British Isles. Quaternary Science Reviews 3: 133-155.
    • (1984) Quaternary Science Reviews , vol.3 , pp. 133-155
    • Bennett, K.D.1
  • 2
    • 0001926896 scopus 로고
    • Holocene environmental history at Gunnister, north Mainland, Shetland
    • Birnie JF, Gordon JE, Bennett KD, Hall AM, eds. Cambridge: Quaternary Research Association
    • Bennett KD, Boreham S, Hill K, Packman S, Sharp MJ, Switsur VR. 1993. Holocene environmental history at Gunnister, north Mainland, Shetland. In: Birnie JF, Gordon JE, Bennett KD, Hall AM, eds. The Quaternary of Shetland: Field Guide. Cambridge: Quaternary Research Association, 83-98.
    • (1993) The Quaternary of Shetland: Field Guide , pp. 83-98
    • Bennett, K.D.1    Boreham, S.2    Hill, K.3    Packman, S.4    Sharp, M.J.5    Switsur, V.R.6
  • 3
    • 0027043809 scopus 로고
    • Holocene history of environment, vegetation and human settlement on Catta Ness, Lunnasting, Shetland
    • Bennett KD, Boreham S, Sharp MJ, Switsur VR. 1992. Holocene history of environment, vegetation and human settlement on Catta Ness, Lunnasting, Shetland. Journal of Ecology 80: 241-273.
    • (1992) Journal of Ecology , vol.80 , pp. 241-273
    • Bennett, K.D.1    Boreham, S.2    Sharp, M.J.3    Switsur, V.R.4
  • 5
    • 0025047321 scopus 로고
    • Holocene vegetational and environmental history at Loch Lang, South Uist, Western Isles, Scotland
    • Bennett KD, Fossitt JA, Sharp MJ, Switsur VR. 1990a. Holocene vegetational and environmental history at Loch Lang, South Uist, Western Isles, Scotland. New Phytologist 114: 281-298.
    • (1990) New Phytologist , vol.114 , pp. 281-298
    • Bennett, K.D.1    Fossitt, J.A.2    Sharp, M.J.3    Switsur, V.R.4
  • 7
    • 0000394778 scopus 로고
    • Calculation of pollen and spore density in sediments by addition of exotic pollen in known quantities
    • Benninghoff WS. 1962. Calculation of pollen and spore density in sediments by addition of exotic pollen in known quantities. Pollen et Spores 4: 332-333.
    • (1962) Pollen et Spores , vol.4 , pp. 332-333
    • Benninghoff, W.S.1
  • 10
    • 0006403815 scopus 로고
    • The submerged forest and peat off Vallay, North Uist
    • Beveridge G. 1926. The submerged forest and peat off Vallay, North Uist. Scottish Naturalist 1926: 24-25.
    • (1926) Scottish Naturalist , vol.1926 , pp. 24-25
    • Beveridge, G.1
  • 12
    • 0002046304 scopus 로고
    • The Flandrian forest history of Scotland: A preliminary synthesis
    • Shotton FW, ed. Oxford: Clarendon
    • Birks HJB. 1977. The Flandrian forest history of Scotland: a preliminary synthesis. In: Shotton FW, ed. British Quaternary Studies: Recent Advances. Oxford: Clarendon, 119-135.
    • (1977) British Quaternary Studies: Recent Advances , pp. 119-135
    • Birks, H.J.B.1
  • 14
    • 0008258982 scopus 로고
    • Floristic and vegetational history of the Outer Hebrides
    • Pankhurst RJ, Mullin JM, eds. London: Natural History Museum
    • Birks HJB. 1991. Floristic and vegetational history of the Outer Hebrides. In: Pankhurst RJ, Mullin JM, eds. Flora of the Outer Hebrides. London: Natural History Museum, 32-37.
    • (1991) Flora of the Outer Hebrides , pp. 32-37
    • Birks, H.J.B.1
  • 15
    • 0027067532 scopus 로고
    • The use of rarefaction analysis for estimating palynological richness from Quaternary pollen-analytical data
    • Birks HJB, Line JM. 1992. The use of rarefaction analysis for estimating palynological richness from Quaternary pollen-analytical data. The Holocene 2: 1-10.
    • (1992) The Holocene , vol.2 , pp. 1-10
    • Birks, H.J.B.1    Line, J.M.2
  • 16
    • 0018725846 scopus 로고
    • Flandrian vegetational history of Little Loch Roag, Isle of Lewis, Scotland
    • Birks HJB, Madsen BJ. 1979. Flandrian vegetational history of Little Loch Roag, Isle of Lewis, Scotland. Journal of Ecology 67: 825-842.
    • (1979) Journal of Ecology , vol.67 , pp. 825-842
    • Birks, H.J.B.1    Madsen, B.J.2
  • 18
    • 84979319692 scopus 로고
    • On a peat from the island of Barra, Outer Hebrides. Data for the study of post-glacial history. X
    • Blackburn KB. 1946. On a peat from the island of Barra, Outer Hebrides. Data for the study of post-glacial history. X. New Phytologist 45: 44-49.
    • (1946) New Phytologist , vol.45 , pp. 44-49
    • Blackburn, K.B.1
  • 19
    • 0003144847 scopus 로고
    • Vegetation and habitation history of the Callanish area, Isle of Lewis, Scotland
    • Birks HH, Birks HJB, Kaland PE, Moe D, eds. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
    • Bohncke SJP. 1988. Vegetation and habitation history of the Callanish area, Isle of Lewis, Scotland. In: Birks HH, Birks HJB, Kaland PE, Moe D, eds. The Cultural Landscape - Past, Present and Future. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 445-461.
    • (1988) The Cultural Landscape - Past, Present and Future , pp. 445-461
    • Bohncke, S.J.P.1
  • 20
    • 0023512392 scopus 로고
    • Changing patterns in the post-glacial distribution of Pinus sylvestris in Ireland
    • Bradshaw RHW, Browne P. 1987. Changing patterns in the post-glacial distribution of Pinus sylvestris in Ireland. Journal of Biogeography 14: 237-248.
    • (1987) Journal of Biogeography , vol.14 , pp. 237-248
    • Bradshaw, R.H.W.1    Browne, P.2
  • 21
    • 0025248916 scopus 로고
    • The history and palaeoclimatic significance of subfossil remains of Pinus sylvestris in blanket peats from Scotland
    • Bridge MC, Haggart BA, Lowe JJ. 1990. The history and palaeoclimatic significance of subfossil remains of Pinus sylvestris in blanket peats from Scotland. Journal of Ecology 78: 77-99.
    • (1990) Journal of Ecology , vol.78 , pp. 77-99
    • Bridge, M.C.1    Haggart, B.A.2    Lowe, J.J.3
  • 24
    • 0000911139 scopus 로고
    • Point count estimation of charcoal in pollen preparations and thin sections of sediments
    • Clark RL. 1982. Point count estimation of charcoal in pollen preparations and thin sections of sediments. Pollen et Spores 24: 523-535.
    • (1982) Pollen et Spores , vol.24 , pp. 523-535
    • Clark, R.L.1
  • 27
    • 0042703627 scopus 로고
    • The ecological basis of Highland peasant farming, 1500-1800 A.D
    • Birks HH, Birks HJB, Kaland PE, Moe D, eds. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
    • Dodgshon RA. 1988. The ecological basis of Highland peasant farming, 1500-1800 A.D. In: Birks HH, Birks HJB, Kaland PE, Moe D, eds. The Cultural Landscape: Past, Present and Future. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 139-151.
    • (1988) The Cultural Landscape: Past, Present and Future , pp. 139-151
    • Dodgshon, R.A.1
  • 28
    • 0001993740 scopus 로고
    • The hunter-gatherer/agricultural transition and the pollen record in the British Isles
    • Birks HH, Birks HJB, Kaland PE, Moe D, eds. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
    • Edwards KJ. 1988. The hunter-gatherer/agricultural transition and the pollen record in the British Isles. In: Birks HH, Birks HJB, Kaland PE, Moe D, eds. The Cultural Landscape: Past, Present and Future. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 255-266.
    • (1988) The Cultural Landscape: Past, Present and Future , pp. 255-266
    • Edwards, K.J.1
  • 29
    • 0002692203 scopus 로고
    • Fire and the Scottish Mesolithic: Evidence from microscopic charcoal
    • Vermeersch PM, Van Peer P, eds. Leuven: Leuven University Press
    • Edwards KJ. 1990. Fire and the Scottish Mesolithic: evidence from microscopic charcoal. In: Vermeersch PM, Van Peer P, eds. Contributions to the Mesolithic in Europe. Leuven: Leuven University Press, 71-79.
    • (1990) Contributions to the Mesolithic in Europe , pp. 71-79
    • Edwards, K.J.1
  • 30
  • 31
    • 6244268631 scopus 로고
    • Notes on the ecological and natural history of Pabbay, and other islands in the Sound of Harris, Outer Hebrides
    • Elton C. 1938. Notes on the ecological and natural history of Pabbay, and other islands in the Sound of Harris, Outer Hebrides. Journal of Ecology 26: 275-297.
    • (1938) Journal of Ecology , vol.26 , pp. 275-297
    • Elton, C.1
  • 32
    • 84980084801 scopus 로고
    • Studies in the micropalaeontology of postglacial deposits in northern Scotland and the Scotch Isles, with especial reference to the history of woodlands
    • Erdtman G. 1924. Studies in the micropalaeontology of postglacial deposits in northern Scotland and the Scotch Isles, with especial reference to the history of woodlands. Journal of the Linnean Society 46: 451-504.
    • (1924) Journal of the Linnean Society , vol.46 , pp. 451-504
    • Erdtman, G.1
  • 34
    • 0028161965 scopus 로고
    • Modern pollen rain in the northwest of the British Isles
    • Fossitt JA. 1994a. Modern pollen rain in the northwest of the British Isles. The Holocene 4: 365-376.
    • (1994) The Holocene , vol.4 , pp. 365-376
    • Fossitt, J.A.1
  • 36
    • 0026010696 scopus 로고
    • Rapid changes in the range limits of Scots pine 4000 years ago
    • Gear AJ, Huntley B. 1991. Rapid changes in the range limits of Scots pine 4000 years ago. Science 251: 544-547.
    • (1991) Science , vol.251 , pp. 544-547
    • Gear, A.J.1    Huntley, B.2
  • 38
    • 0008281574 scopus 로고
    • The geology of the Outer Hebrides
    • Pankhurst RJ, Mullin JM, eds. London: Natural History Museum
    • Gribble CD. 1991. The geology of the Outer Hebrides. In: Pankhurst RJ, Mullin JM, eds. Flora of the Outer Hebrides. London: Natural History Museum, 14-18.
    • (1991) Flora of the Outer Hebrides , pp. 14-18
    • Gribble, C.D.1
  • 39
    • 0008217187 scopus 로고
    • The occurrence of a nut of Trapa natans L. in the Outer Hebrides, with some account of the peat bogs adjoining the loch in which the discovery was made
    • Heslop Harrison JW, Blackburn KB. 1946. The occurrence of a nut of Trapa natans L. in the Outer Hebrides, with some account of the peat bogs adjoining the loch in which the discovery was made. New Phytologist 45: 124-131.
    • (1946) New Phytologist , vol.45 , pp. 124-131
    • Heslop Harrison, J.W.1    Blackburn, K.B.2
  • 40
    • 0003182181 scopus 로고
    • The geomorphology and soils of the Outer Hebrides
    • Pankhurst RJ, Mullin JM, eds. London: Natural History Museum
    • Hudson G. 1991. The geomorphology and soils of the Outer Hebrides. In: Pankhurst RJ, Mullin JM, eds. Flora of the Outer Hebrides. London: Natural History Museum, 19-27.
    • (1991) Flora of the Outer Hebrides , pp. 19-27
    • Hudson, G.1
  • 44
    • 84974286219 scopus 로고
    • The plant remains in the Scottish peat mosses. II. The Scottish Highlands
    • Lewis FJ. 1906. The plant remains in the Scottish peat mosses. II. The Scottish Highlands. Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh 45: 335-360.
    • (1906) Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh , vol.45 , pp. 335-360
    • Lewis, F.J.1
  • 45
    • 84974249882 scopus 로고
    • The plant remains in the Scottish peat mosses. III. The Scottish Highlands and the Shetland Islands
    • Lewis FJ. 1907. The plant remains in the Scottish peat mosses. III. The Scottish Highlands and the Shetland Islands. Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh 46: 33-70.
    • (1907) Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh , vol.46 , pp. 33-70
    • Lewis, F.J.1
  • 47
    • 0006473948 scopus 로고
    • Account of the series of islands usually denominated the Outer Hebrides
    • MacGillivray W. 1830. Account of the series of islands usually denominated the Outer Hebrides. Edinburgh Journal of Natural and Geographical Science 1: 245-250, 2: 87-95.
    • (1830) Edinburgh Journal of Natural and Geographical Science , vol.1 , pp. 245-250
    • MacGillivray, W.1
  • 52
    • 0021568375 scopus 로고
    • A study of subfossil pine layers in a raised bog complex in the Irish midlands. I. Palaeowoodland extent and dynamics
    • McNally A, Doyle GJ. 1984. A study of subfossil pine layers in a raised bog complex in the Irish midlands. I. Palaeowoodland extent and dynamics. Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy 84B: 57-70.
    • (1984) Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy , vol.84 B , pp. 57-70
    • McNally, A.1    Doyle, G.J.2
  • 55
    • 0002994449 scopus 로고
    • Stone tools from a washing-limit deposit of the highest post-glacial transgression, Lealt Bay, Isle of Jura
    • Mercer J. 1967. Stone tools from a washing-limit deposit of the highest post-glacial transgression, Lealt Bay, Isle of Jura. Proceedings of the Society of Antiquaries of Scotland 100: 1-46.
    • (1967) Proceedings of the Society of Antiquaries of Scotland , vol.100 , pp. 1-46
    • Mercer, J.1
  • 56
    • 85033032280 scopus 로고
    • 14C dates from the Isle of Jura, Argyll
    • 14C dates from the Isle of Jura, Argyll. Antiquity 48: 65-66.
    • (1974) Antiquity , vol.48 , pp. 65-66
    • Mercer, J.1
  • 57
    • 85033000359 scopus 로고
    • The Flora
    • Pankhurst RJ, Mullin JM, eds. London: Natural History Museum
    • Mullin JM, Pankhurst RJ. 1991. The Flora. In: Pankhurst RJ, Mullin JM, eds. Flora of the Outer Hebrides. London: Natural History Museum, 61-149.
    • (1991) Flora of the Outer Hebrides , pp. 61-149
    • Mullin, J.M.1    Pankhurst, R.J.2
  • 60
    • 6244239884 scopus 로고
    • On the distribution of certain forest trees in Scotland, as shown by the investigation of post-glacial deposits
    • Niven WN. 1902. On the distribution of certain forest trees in Scotland, as shown by the investigation of post-glacial deposits. Scottish Geographical Magazine 18: 24-29.
    • (1902) Scottish Geographical Magazine , vol.18 , pp. 24-29
    • Niven, W.N.1
  • 61
    • 0002566916 scopus 로고
    • The vegetation of the Outer Hebrides
    • Pankhurst RJ, Mullin JM, eds. London: Natural History Museum
    • Pankhurst RJ. 1991. The vegetation of the Outer Hebrides. In: Pankhurst RJ, Mullin JM, eds. Flora of the Outer Hebrides. London: Natural History Museum, 38-48.
    • (1991) Flora of the Outer Hebrides , pp. 38-48
    • Pankhurst, R.J.1
  • 62
    • 0019787292 scopus 로고
    • Quaternary Research Association Excursion Guide: Lewis and Harris
    • Peacock JD. 1981. Quaternary Research Association Excursion Guide: Lewis and Harris. Quaternary Newsletter 35: 45-54.
    • (1981) Quaternary Newsletter , vol.35 , pp. 45-54
    • Peacock, J.D.1
  • 64
  • 65
    • 0000371928 scopus 로고
    • Machair development and chronology in the Uists and adjacent islands
    • Ritchie W. 1979. Machair development and chronology in the Uists and adjacent islands. Proceedings of the Royal Society of Edinburgh 77B: 107-122.
    • (1979) Proceedings of the Royal Society of Edinburgh , vol.77 B , pp. 107-122
    • Ritchie, W.1
  • 66
    • 0022199906 scopus 로고
    • Inter-tidal and sub-tidal organic deposits and sea level changes in the Uists, Outer Hebrides
    • Ritchie W. 1985. Inter-tidal and sub-tidal organic deposits and sea level changes in the Uists, Outer Hebrides. Scottish Journal of Geology 21: 161-176.
    • (1985) Scottish Journal of Geology , vol.21 , pp. 161-176
    • Ritchie, W.1
  • 68
  • 71
    • 0008247752 scopus 로고
    • Studies on the vegetation of Shetland. III. Scrub in Shetland and in South Uist, Outer Hebrides
    • Spence DHN. 1960. Studies on the vegetation of Shetland. III. Scrub in Shetland and in South Uist, Outer Hebrides. Journal of Ecology 48: 73-95.
    • (1960) Journal of Ecology , vol.48 , pp. 73-95
    • Spence, D.H.N.1
  • 73
    • 0002290677 scopus 로고
    • Microspores of Isoetes as indicators of human settlement in pollen analysis
    • Vuorela I. 1980. Microspores of Isoetes as indicators of human settlement in pollen analysis. Memoranda Societatis pro Fauna et Flora Fennica 56: 13-19.
    • (1980) Memoranda Societatis Pro Fauna et Flora Fennica , vol.56 , pp. 13-19
    • Vuorela, I.1
  • 74
    • 0021557897 scopus 로고
    • A pollen diagram from St Kilda, Outer Hebrides, Scotland
    • Walker MJC. 1984. A pollen diagram from St Kilda, Outer Hebrides, Scotland. New Phytologist 97: 99-113.
    • (1984) New Phytologist , vol.97 , pp. 99-113
    • Walker, M.J.C.1
  • 75
    • 0025223957 scopus 로고
    • Reconstructing the environmental history of the last glacial-interglacial transition : Evidence from the Isle of Skye, Inner Hebrides, Scotland
    • Walker MJC, Lowe JJ. 1990. Reconstructing the environmental history of the last glacial-interglacial transition : evidence from the Isle of Skye, Inner Hebrides, Scotland. Quaternary Science Reviews 9: 15-49.
    • (1990) Quaternary Science Reviews , vol.9 , pp. 15-49
    • Walker, M.J.C.1    Lowe, J.J.2
  • 76
    • 0342388627 scopus 로고
    • Excavations at Farm Fields, Kinloch, Rhum 1984-85: A preliminary report
    • Wickham-Jones CR, Pollock D. 1985. Excavations at Farm Fields, Kinloch, Rhum 1984-85: a preliminary report. Glasgow Archaeological Journal 12: 19-29.
    • (1985) Glasgow Archaeological Journal , vol.12 , pp. 19-29
    • Wickham-Jones, C.R.1    Pollock, D.2
  • 77
    • 0021544973 scopus 로고
    • The Flandrian woods of Lewis (Scotland)
    • Wilkins DA. 1984. The Flandrian woods of Lewis (Scotland). Journal of Ecology 72: 251-258.
    • (1984) Journal of Ecology , vol.72 , pp. 251-258
    • Wilkins, D.A.1
  • 78
    • 0004239594 scopus 로고
    • The Mesolithic in Ireland: Hunter-gatherers in an insular environment
    • Oxford
    • Woodman PC. 1978. The Mesolithic in Ireland: hunter-gatherers in an insular environment. B.A.R. British Series 58. Oxford.
    • (1978) B.A.R. British Series 58
    • Woodman, P.C.1
  • 79
    • 85180013058 scopus 로고
    • A square-rod piston sampler for lake sediments
    • Wright HE Jr. 1967. A square-rod piston sampler for lake sediments. Journal of Sedimentary Petrology 37: 975-976.
    • (1967) Journal of Sedimentary Petrology , vol.37 , pp. 975-976
    • Wright Jr., H.E.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.