Boundary-layer ozone depletion as seen in the Norwegian Arctic in spring

Journal of Atmospheric Chemistry

Volumn 23, Issue 3, 1996, Pages 301-332

  Solberg, Sverre ^a   Schmidbauer, Norbert ^a   Semb, Arne ^a   Stordal, Frode ^a   Hov, Øystein ^b  

^a NORWEGIAN INSTITUTE FOR AIR RESEARCH   (Norway)

^b UNIVERSITY OF BERGEN   (Norway)

Author keywords

Arctic; Halogens; Hydrocarbons; Tropospheric ozone

Indexed keywords

HYDROCARBON; OZONE; SULFATE;

AIR MONITORING; ALTITUDE; ARCTIC; ARTICLE; BOUNDARY LAYER; METEOROLOGY; SEASONAL VARIATION; TROPOSPHERE;

AIR MASS TRANSPORT; BOUNDARY LAYER CHEMISTRY; BOUNDARY-LAYER DEPLETION; HALOGENS; HYDROCARBON CONCENTRATION; HYDROCARBONS; LOW OZONE EPISODE; OZONE; OZONE DEPLETION;

SVALBARD, SPITSBERGEN; SVALBARD, ZEPPELIN MOUNTAINS;

EID: 0029668403     PISSN: 01677764     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/BF00055158     Document Type: Article

References (30)

1. Anlauf, K. G., Mickle, R. E., and Trivett, N. B. A., 1994, Measurement of ozone during Polar Sunrise Experiment 1992, J. Geophys. Res. 99, 25, 345-25, 353.
2. Barrie, L., A., Bottenheim, J. W., Schnell, R. C., Crutzen, P. J., and Rasmussen, R. A., 1988, Ozone destruction and photochemical reactions at polar sunrise in the lower Arctic atmosphere, Nature 334, 138-141.
3. Barrie, L. A., den Hartog, G., Bottenheim, J. W., and Landsberger, S., 1989, Anthropogenic aerosols and gases in the lower troposphere at Alert Canada in April 1986, J. Atmos. Chem. 9, 101-127.
4. 3 at 82° N latitude, Geophys. Res. Lett. 13, 113-116.
5. Bottenheim, J. W., Barrie, L. A., Atlas, E., Heidt, L. E., Niki, H., Rasmussen, R. A., and Shepson, P. B., 1990, Depletion of lower tropospheric ozone during Arctic Spring: The Polar Sunrise Experiment 1988, J. Geophys. Res. 95D, 18,555-18,568.
6. Braathen, G. O., Hov, Ø., and Stordal, F., 1990, Arctic atmospheric research station on the Zeppelin Mountain (474 m a.s.l.) near Ny-Ålesund on Svalbard, Lillestrøm (NILU OR 85/90).
7. Fan, S-M. and Jacob, D. J., 1992, Surface ozone depletion in Arctic spring sustained by bromine reactions on aerosols, Nature 359, 522-524.
8. Finlayson-Pitts, B. J., 1983, Reactions of nitrogen dioxide with sodium chloride and atmospheric implications of nitrosyl chloride formation, Nature 359, 622-625.
9. Harley, R. A., Hannigan, M. P., and Cass, G. R., 1992, Respeciation of organic gas emissions and the detection of excess unburned gasoline in the atmosphere, Environ. Sci. Technol. 26, 2395-2408.
10. Hausmann, M. and Platt, U., 1994, Spectroscopic measurement of bromine oxide and ozone in the high Arctic during Polar Sunrise Experiment 1992, J. Geophys. Res. 99, 25,399-25,413.
11. Hopper, J. F., Peters, B., Yokouchi, Y., Niki, H., Jobson, B. T., Shepson, P. B., and Muthuramu, K., 1994, Chemical and meteorological observations at ice camp SWAN during Polar Sunrise Experiment 1992, J. Geophys. Res. 99, 25,489-25,498.
12. Hov, Ø., Penkett, S. A., Isaksen, I. S. A., and Semb, A., 1984, Organic gases in the Norwegian Arctic, Geophys. Res. Lett. 11, 425-428.
13. Hov, Ø. and Schmidbauer, N., 1992, Atmospheric concentrations of nonmethane hydrocarbons at a North European coastal site, J. Atmos. Chem. 14, 515-526.
14. Hov, Ø., Schmidbauer, N., and Oehme, M., 1989, Light hydrocarbons in the Norwegian Arctic, Atmos. Environ. 23, 2471-2482.
15. Iversen, T., 1989, Some statistical properties of ground level air pollution at Norwegian Arctic stations and their relation to large scale atmospheric flow systems, Atmos. Environ. 23, 2451-2462.
16. 6, hydrocarbons during the Polar Sunrise 1992 Experiment: Evidence for Cl atom and Br atom chemistry, J. Geophys. Res. 99, 25,355-25,368.
17. Joranger, E. and Semb, A., 1989, Major ions and scavenging of sulphate in the Norwegian Arctic, Atmos. Environ. 23, 2463-2469.
18. Li, S.-M., Winchester, J. W., Kahl, J. D., Oltmans, S. J., Schnell, R. C. and Sheridan, P. J., 1990, Arctic boundary layer ozone variations associated with nitrate, bromine, and meteorology: A case study, J. Geophys. Res. 95D, 22,433-22,440.
19. McConnell, J. C., Henderson, G. S., Barrie, L., Bottenheim, J., Niki, H., Langford, C. H., and Templeton, E. M. J., 1992, Photochemical bromine production implicated in Arctic boundary-layer ozone depletion, Nature 355, 150-152.
20. McConnell, J. C. and Henderson, G. S., 1993, Ozone depletion during polar sunrise, in H. Niki and K. H. Becker (eds), Tropospheric Chemistry of Ozone in Polar Regions, Global Environmental Change, Springer-Verlag, New York.
21. Mickle, R. E., Bottenheim, J. W., Leaitch, W. R., and Evans, W., 1989, Boundary layer ozone depletion during AGASP-II, Atmos. Environ. 23, 2443-2449.
22. Muthuramu, K., Shepson, P. B., Bottenheim, J. W., Jobson, B. T., Niki, H., and Anlauf, K. G., 1994, Relationships between organic nitrates and surface ozone destruction during Polar Sunrise Experiment 1992, J. Geophys. Res. 99, 25,369-25, 378.
23. Nelson, P. F., Quigley, S. M., and Smith, M. Y, 1983, Sources of atmospheric hydrocarbons in Sydney: A quantitative determination using a source reconciliation technique, Atmos. Environ. 17, 439-449.
24. Nicovich, J. M., Kreuter, K. D., and Wine, P., 1990, Kinetics of the reactions of Cl and Br with ozone, Int. J. Chem. Kinet. 22, 339.
25. Penkett, S. A., Blake, N. J., Lightman, P., Marsh, A. R. W., Anwyl, P., and Butcher, G., 1993, The seasonal variation of nonmethane hydrocarbons in the free troposphere over the North Atlantic Ocean: Possible evidence for extensive reaction of hydrocarbons with the nitrate radical, J. Geophys. Res. 98, 2865-2885.
26. Rudolph, J., Khedim, A., and Wagenbach, D., 1989, The seasonal variation of light nonmehtane hydrocarbons inthe Antarctic troposphere, J. Geophys. Res. 94, 13,039-13,044.
27. 5 hydrocarbons in ambient air at ppt levels, J. High Res. Chromatogr. Chromatogr. Commun. 9, 502-505.
28. Simpson, D., 1993, Photochemical model calculations over Europe for two extended summer periods: 1985 and 1989. Model results and comparison with observations, Atmos. Environ. 27, 921-943.
29. Solberg, S., Stordal, F., Schmidbauer, N., and Hov, Ø., 1995, Non-methane hydrocarbons at Birkenes in South Norway, 1988-1993, submitted to Atmos. Environ.
30. Solberg, S., Hermansen, O., Joranger, E., Schmidbauer, N., Stordal, F., and Hov, Ø., 1994, Tropospheric ozone depletion in the Arctic during spring. Measurements on the Zeppelin Mountain on Spitsbergen, Kjeller (NILU OR 27/94).