메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 18, Issue 2-3, 1996, Pages 295-309

Three-dimensional analyses of slip distributions on normal fault arrays with consequences for fault scaling

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

FAULT SCALING; NORMAL FAULT; SLIP DISTRIBUTION; THREE DIMENSIONAL ANALYSIS;

EID: 0029668317     PISSN: 01918141     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0191-8141(96)80051-4     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (255)

References (100)
  • 1
    • 0018655872 scopus 로고
    • Characterization of barriers on an earthquake fault
    • Aki, K. 1979. Characterization of barriers on an earthquake fault. J. geophys. Res. 84, 6140-6148.
    • (1979) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.84 , pp. 6140-6148
    • Aki, K.1
  • 2
    • 0842271293 scopus 로고
    • Geometric features of a fault zone related to the nucleation and termination of an earthquake rupture
    • Fault Segmentation and Controls of Rupture Initiation and Termination edited by Schwartz, D. P. & Sibson, R. H..
    • Aki, K. 1989. Geometric features of a fault zone related to the nucleation and termination of an earthquake rupture. In: Fault Segmentation and Controls of Rupture Initiation and Termination (edited by Schwartz, D. P. & Sibson, R. H.). U.S. geol. Surv. Open-file Rep. 89-315, 1-9.
    • (1989) U.S. Geol. Surv. Open-file Rep. , vol.89-315 , pp. 1-9
    • Aki, K.1
  • 4
    • 0028192538 scopus 로고
    • Overlapping faults, intra-basin highs, and the growth of normal faults
    • Anders, M. H. & Schlische, R. W. 1994. Overlapping faults, intra-basin highs, and the growth of normal faults. J. Geol. 102, 165-180.
    • (1994) J. Geol. , vol.102 , pp. 165-180
    • Anders, M.H.1    Schlische, R.W.2
  • 5
    • 0019998944 scopus 로고
    • Evolution of pull-apart basins and their scale independence
    • Aydin, A. & Nur, A. 1982. Evolution of pull-apart basins and their scale independence. Tectonics 1, 91-105.
    • (1982) Tectonics , vol.1 , pp. 91-105
    • Aydin, A.1    Nur, A.2
  • 6
    • 0022236748 scopus 로고
    • The types and role of stepovers in strike-slip tectonics
    • Strike-slip Deformation, Basin Formation and Sedimentation (edited by Biddle, K. T. & Christie-Blick, N.).
    • Aydin, A. & Nur, A. 1985. The types and role of stepovers in strike-slip tectonics. In: Strike-slip Deformation, Basin Formation and Sedimentation (edited by Biddle, K. T. & Christie-Blick, N.). Spec. Publ. Soc. econ. Paleontol. Miner. 37, 35-45.
    • (1985) Spec. Publ. Soc. Econ. Paleontol. Miner. , vol.37 , pp. 35-45
    • Aydin, A.1    Nur, A.2
  • 7
    • 0025191546 scopus 로고
    • Effect of mechanical interaction on the development of strike-slip faults with echelon patterns
    • Aydin, A. & Schultz, R. A. 1990. Effect of mechanical interaction on the development of strike-slip faults with echelon patterns. J. Struct. Geol. 12, 123-129.
    • (1990) J. Struct. Geol. , vol.12 , pp. 123-129
    • Aydin, A.1    Schultz, R.A.2
  • 8
    • 0000415737 scopus 로고
    • Seismic slip, aseismic slip, and the mechanics of repeating earthquakes on the Calaveras Fault, California
    • Earthquake Source Mechanics (edited by Das, S., Boatwright, J. & Scholz, C. H.).
    • Bakun, W. H., King, G. C. P. & Cockerham, R. S. 1986. Seismic slip, aseismic slip, and the mechanics of repeating earthquakes on the Calaveras Fault, California. In: Earthquake Source Mechanics (edited by Das, S., Boatwright, J. & Scholz, C. H.). Am. Geophys. Un. Geophys. Monogr., Maurice Ewing Series 6, 195-206.
    • (1986) Am. Geophys. Un. Geophys. Monogr., Maurice Ewing Series , vol.6 , pp. 195-206
    • Bakun, W.H.1    King, G.C.P.2    Cockerham, R.S.3
  • 9
    • 0000685805 scopus 로고
    • Implications of seismicity for failure of a section of the San Andreas Fault
    • Bakun, W. H., Stewart, R. M., Bufe, C. G. & Marks, S. M. 1980. Implications of seismicity for failure of a section of the San Andreas Fault. Bull. seism. Soc. Am. 79, 185-201.
    • (1980) Bull. Seism. Soc. Am. , vol.79 , pp. 185-201
    • Bakun, W.H.1    Stewart, R.M.2    Bufe, C.G.3    Marks, S.M.4
  • 10
    • 0024219685 scopus 로고
    • Strike-slip fault geometry in Turkey, and influence on earthquake activity
    • Barka, A. A. & Kadinshy-Cade, K. 1988. Strike-slip fault geometry in Turkey, and influence on earthquake activity. Tectonics 7, 663-684.
    • (1988) Tectonics , vol.7 , pp. 663-684
    • Barka, A.A.1    Kadinshy-Cade, K.2
  • 12
    • 0022193417 scopus 로고
    • 3-D palinspastic restoration of normal faults in the Inner Moray Firth: Implications for extensional basin development
    • Barr, D. 1985. 3-D palinspastic restoration of normal faults in the Inner Moray Firth: implications for extensional basin development. Earth & Planet. Sci. Lett. 75, 191-203.
    • (1985) Earth & Planet. Sci. Lett. , vol.75 , pp. 191-203
    • Barr, D.1
  • 13
    • 0001777515 scopus 로고
    • Geology and Tungsten mineralisation of the Bishop District, California
    • Bateman, P. C. 1965. Geology and Tungsten mineralisation of the Bishop District, California. Prof. Pap. U.S. geol. Surv. 470, 1-208.
    • (1965) Prof. Pap. U.S. Geol. Surv. , vol.470 , pp. 1-208
    • Bateman, P.C.1
  • 16
    • 0028669741 scopus 로고
    • Slip distributions on faults: Effects of stress gradients, inelastic deformation, heterogeneous host-rock stiffness, and fault interaction
    • Bürgmann, R., Pollard, D. D. & Martel, S. J. 1994. Slip distributions on faults: effects of stress gradients, inelastic deformation, heterogeneous host-rock stiffness, and fault interaction. J. Struct. Geol. 16, 1675-1690.
    • (1994) J. Struct. Geol. , vol.16 , pp. 1675-1690
    • Bürgmann, R.1    Pollard, D.D.2    Martel, S.J.3
  • 18
    • 0029541997 scopus 로고
    • Fault overlap zones within developing normal fault systems
    • Childs, D., Watterson, J. & Walsh, J. J. 1995. Fault overlap zones within developing normal fault systems. J. geol. Soc. Lond. 152, 535-549.
    • (1995) J. Geol. Soc. Lond. , vol.152 , pp. 535-549
    • Childs, D.1    Watterson, J.2    Walsh, J.J.3
  • 19
    • 0001214489 scopus 로고
    • The deformation of the ground around surface faults
    • Chinnery, M. A. 1961. The deformation of the ground around surface faults. Bull. seism. Soc. Am. 51, 355-372.
    • (1961) Bull. Seism. Soc. Am. , vol.51 , pp. 355-372
    • Chinnery, M.A.1
  • 20
    • 0001588254 scopus 로고
    • Experimental analysis of fracture patterns
    • Cloos, E. 1955. Experimental analysis of fracture patterns. Bull. geol. Soc. Am. 66, 241-256.
    • (1955) Bull. Geol. Soc. Am. , vol.66 , pp. 241-256
    • Cloos, E.1
  • 21
    • 0002696268 scopus 로고
    • Experimente zur inneren Tektonik
    • Cloos, H. 1928. Experimente zur inneren Tektonik. Ctbl. Mineral. Geol. Palaeont. 1928B, 609-621.
    • (1928) Ctbl. Mineral. Geol. Palaeont. , vol.1928 B , pp. 609-621
    • Cloos, H.1
  • 22
    • 0016572183 scopus 로고
    • The angular dislocation in a half-space
    • Comninou, M. A. & Dunders, J. 1975. The angular dislocation in a half-space. J. Elastic. 5, 203-216.
    • (1975) J. Elastic. , vol.5 , pp. 203-216
    • Comninou, M.A.1    Dunders, J.2
  • 23
    • 0027071487 scopus 로고
    • Displacement-length relationship for faults: Data synthesis and discussion
    • Cowie, P. A. & Scholz, C. H. 1992a. Displacement-length relationship for faults: data synthesis and discussion. J. Struct. Geol. 14, 1149-1156.
    • (1992) J. Struct. Geol. , vol.14 , pp. 1149-1156
    • Cowie, P.A.1    Scholz, C.H.2
  • 24
    • 0026497408 scopus 로고
    • Growth of faults by accumulation of seismic slip
    • Cowie, P. A. & Scholz, C. H. 1992b. Growth of faults by accumulation of seismic slip. J. geophys. Res. 97, 11, 085-11, 095.
    • (1992) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.97 , pp. 11085-11095
    • Cowie, P.A.1    Scholz, C.H.2
  • 25
    • 0027070182 scopus 로고
    • Physical explanation for the displacement-length relationship of faults, using a post-yield fracture mechanics model
    • Cowie, P. A. & Scholz, C. H. 1992c. Physical explanation for the displacement-length relationship of faults, using a post-yield fracture mechanics model. J. Struct. Geol. 14, 1133-1148.
    • (1992) J. Struct. Geol. , vol.14 , pp. 1133-1148
    • Cowie, P.A.1    Scholz, C.H.2
  • 27
    • 0027883015 scopus 로고
    • On the frequency-length distribution of the San Andreas Fault system
    • Davy, P. 1993. On the frequency-length distribution of the San Andreas Fault system. J. geophys. Res. 98, 12,141-12,151.
    • (1993) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.98 , pp. 12141-12151
    • Davy, P.1
  • 28
    • 0029480667 scopus 로고
    • Displacement-length scaling and fault linkage
    • Dawers, N. H. & Anders, M. H. 1995. Displacement-length scaling and fault linkage. J. Struct. Geol. 17, 607-614.
    • (1995) J. Struct. Geol. , vol.17 , pp. 607-614
    • Dawers, N.H.1    Anders, M.H.2
  • 29
    • 84879881226 scopus 로고
    • Growth of normal faults: Displacement-length scaling
    • Dawers, N. H., Anders, M. H. & Scholz, C. H. 1993. Growth of normal faults: displacement-length scaling. Geology 21, 1107-1110.
    • (1993) Geology , vol.21 , pp. 1107-1110
    • Dawers, N.H.1    Anders, M.H.2    Scholz, C.H.3
  • 30
    • 0019704909 scopus 로고
    • Deformation of host rocks and flow of magma during growth of minette dikes and breccia-bearing intrusions near Ship Rock, New Mexico
    • Delaney, P. T. & Pollard, D. D. 1981. Deformation of host rocks and flow of magma during growth of minette dikes and breccia-bearing intrusions near Ship Rock, New Mexico. Prof. Pap. U.S. geol. Surv. 1202, 1-61.
    • (1981) Prof. Pap. U.S. Geol. Surv. , vol.1202 , pp. 1-61
    • Delaney, P.T.1    Pollard, D.D.2
  • 31
    • 0000731179 scopus 로고
    • Variations in the geometry and amount of slip on the Haiyuan (Nanxihaushan) fault zone, China, and the surface rupture of the 1920 Haiyuan earthquake
    • Earthquake Source Mechanics (edited by Das, S., Boatwright, J. & Scholz, C. H.).
    • Deng, Q., Shefa, C., Fangmin, S., Shilong, Z., Yipeng, W., Weiqi, Z., Decheng, J., Burchfield, B. C., Molnar, P., Royden, L. & Peizhen, Z. 1986. Variations in the geometry and amount of slip on the Haiyuan (Nanxihaushan) fault zone, China, and the surface rupture of the 1920 Haiyuan earthquake. In: Earthquake Source Mechanics (edited by Das, S., Boatwright, J. & Scholz, C. H.). Am. Geophys. Un. Geophys. Monogr., Maurice Ewing Series 6, 169-182.
    • (1986) Am. Geophys. Un. Geophys. Monogr., Maurice Ewing Series , vol.6 , pp. 169-182
    • Deng, Q.1    Shefa, C.2    Fangmin, S.3    Shilong, Z.4    Yipeng, W.5    Weiqi, Z.6    Decheng, J.7    Burchfield, B.C.8    Molnar, P.9    Royden, L.10    Peizhen, Z.11
  • 32
    • 0021623112 scopus 로고
    • Research on the geometry of shear fracture zones
    • Deng, Q. & Zhang, P. 1984. Research on the geometry of shear fracture zones. J. geophys. Res. 89, 5699-5710.
    • (1984) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.89 , pp. 5699-5710
    • Deng, Q.1    Zhang, P.2
  • 33
    • 0023822709 scopus 로고
    • Displacement variation along thrust faults: Implications for the development of large faults
    • Ellis, M. A. & Dunlap, W. J. 1988. Displacement variation along thrust faults: implications for the development of large faults. J. Struct. Geol 10, 183-192.
    • (1988) J. Struct. Geol , vol.10 , pp. 183-192
    • Ellis, M.A.1    Dunlap, W.J.2
  • 34
    • 0000929676 scopus 로고
    • The determination of the elastic field of an ellipsoidal inclusion and related problems
    • Eshelby, J. D. 1957. The determination of the elastic field of an ellipsoidal inclusion and related problems. Proc. R. Soc. Lond. A241, 376-396.
    • (1957) Proc. R. Soc. Lond. , vol.A241 , pp. 376-396
    • Eshelby, J.D.1
  • 35
    • 0005484476 scopus 로고
    • Growth and coalescence of faults: Numerical simulations and sand-box experiments
    • Edinburgh, U.K., Extended Abstracts
    • Filbrandt, J. M., Richard, P. D. & Franssen, R. C. M. W. 1994. Growth and coalescence of faults: numerical simulations and sand-box experiments. In: TSG Special Meeting on Fault Populations, Edinburgh, U.K., Extended Abstracts, 57-59.
    • (1994) TSG Special Meeting on Fault Populations , pp. 57-59
    • Filbrandt, J.M.1    Richard, P.D.2    Franssen, R.C.M.W.3
  • 36
    • 0020642539 scopus 로고
    • Displacement features associated with fault zones: A comparison between observed examples and experimental models
    • Gamond, J. F. 1983. Displacement features associated with fault zones: a comparison between observed examples and experimental models. J. Struct. Geol. 5, 33-45.
    • (1983) J. Struct. Geol. , vol.5 , pp. 33-45
    • Gamond, J.F.1
  • 37
    • 0027788349 scopus 로고
    • Probabilistic modeling of faults below the limit of seismic resolution in Pelican Field, North Sea, offshore United Kingdom
    • Gauthier, B. D. M. & Lake, S. D. 1993. Probabilistic modeling of faults below the limit of seismic resolution in Pelican Field, North Sea, offshore United Kingdom. Bull. Am. Ass. Petrol. Geol. 77, 761-777.
    • (1993) Bull. Am. Ass. Petrol. Geol. , vol.77 , pp. 761-777
    • Gauthier, B.D.M.1    Lake, S.D.2
  • 38
    • 0001815239 scopus 로고
    • Anatomy of a mining-induced fault zone
    • Gay, N. C. & Ortlepp, W. D. 1979. Anatomy of a mining-induced fault zone. Bull. geol. Soc. Am. 90, 47-58.
    • (1979) Bull. Geol. Soc. Am. , vol.90 , pp. 47-58
    • Gay, N.C.1    Ortlepp, W.D.2
  • 39
    • 0025573564 scopus 로고
    • Linked fault families in basin formation
    • Gibbs, A. D. 1990. Linked fault families in basin formation. J. Struct. Geol. 12, 795-803.
    • (1990) J. Struct. Geol. , vol.12 , pp. 795-803
    • Gibbs, A.D.1
  • 40
    • 0027045214 scopus 로고
    • Limitations of dimension and displacement data from single faults and the consequences for data analysis and interpretation
    • Gillespie, P. A., Walsh, J. J. & Watterson, J. 1992. Limitations of dimension and displacement data from single faults and the consequences for data analysis and interpretation. J. Struct. Geol. 14, 1157-1172.
    • (1992) J. Struct. Geol. , vol.14 , pp. 1157-1172
    • Gillespie, P.A.1    Walsh, J.J.2    Watterson, J.3
  • 42
    • 0027789945 scopus 로고
    • Akaso Field, Nigeria: Use of integrated 3-D seismic, fault slicing, clay smearing, and RFT-pressure data on fault trapping and dynamic leakage
    • Jev, B. I., Kaars-Sijpesteijn, C. H., Peters, M. P. A. M., Watts, N. L. & Wilkie, J. T. 1993. Akaso Field, Nigeria: Use of integrated 3-D seismic, fault slicing, clay smearing, and RFT-pressure data on fault trapping and dynamic leakage. Bull. Am. Ass. Petrol. Geol. 77, 1389-1404.
    • (1993) Bull. Am. Ass. Petrol. Geol. , vol.77 , pp. 1389-1404
    • Jev, B.I.1    Kaars-Sijpesteijn, C.H.2    Peters, M.P.A.M.3    Watts, N.L.4    Wilkie, J.T.5
  • 43
    • 0027089410 scopus 로고
    • Modeling slip zones with triangular dislocation elements
    • Jeyakumaran, M., Rudnicki, J. W. & Kerr, L. M. 1992. Modeling slip zones with triangular dislocation elements. Bull. seism. Soc. Am. 82, 2153-2169.
    • (1992) Bull. Seism. Soc. Am. , vol.82 , pp. 2153-2169
    • Jeyakumaran, M.1    Rudnicki, J.W.2    Kerr, L.M.3
  • 44
    • 0022843110 scopus 로고
    • Speculations on the geometry of the initiation and termination process of earthquake rupture and its relation to morphology and geological structure
    • King, G. C. P. 1986. Speculations on the geometry of the initiation and termination process of earthquake rupture and its relation to morphology and geological structure. Pure & Appl. Geophys. 124, 567-585.
    • (1986) Pure & Appl. Geophys. , vol.124 , pp. 567-585
    • King, G.C.P.1
  • 45
    • 0025644984 scopus 로고
    • Seismic slip, segmentation and the Loma Prieta earthquake
    • King, G. C. P., Lindh, A. G. & Oppenheimer, D. 1990. Seismic slip, segmentation and the Loma Prieta earthquake. Geophys. Res. Lett. 7, 1445-1452.
    • (1990) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.7 , pp. 1445-1452
    • King, G.C.P.1    Lindh, A.G.2    Oppenheimer, D.3
  • 46
    • 0022245120 scopus 로고
    • Role of fault bends in the initiation and termination of earthquake rupture
    • King, G. C. P. & Nabelek, J. 1985. Role of fault bends in the initiation and termination of earthquake rupture. Science 228, 984-987.
    • (1985) Science , vol.228 , pp. 984-987
    • King, G.C.P.1    Nabelek, J.2
  • 47
    • 0026295418 scopus 로고
    • Geometries of extensional fault systems, observed and mapped on aerial and satellite photographs of Central Afar, (Ethiopia/Djibouti)
    • Kronberg, P. 1991. Geometries of extensional fault systems, observed and mapped on aerial and satellite photographs of Central Afar, (Ethiopia/Djibouti). Geologie Mijnb. 70, 145-161.
    • (1991) Geologie Mijnb. , vol.70 , pp. 145-161
    • Kronberg, P.1
  • 48
    • 0023822714 scopus 로고
    • Relay structures in a Lower Permian basement-involved extension system, East Greenland
    • Larsen, P. H. 1988. Relay structures in a Lower Permian basement-involved extension system, East Greenland. J. Struct. Geol. 10, 3-8.
    • (1988) J. Struct. Geol. , vol.10 , pp. 3-8
    • Larsen, P.H.1
  • 49
    • 0003164484 scopus 로고
    • The California Earthquake of April 18, 1906
    • Carnegie Institute of Washington, Washington, DC
    • Lawson, A. C. & others. 1908. The California Earthquake of April 18, 1906. In: Report of the State Earthquake Investigation Commission. Carnegie Institute of Washington, Washington, DC, 641.
    • (1908) Report of the State Earthquake Investigation Commission , pp. 641
    • Lawson, A.C.1
  • 50
    • 0027790894 scopus 로고
    • Modelling of near-field subsurface displacements for generalized faults and fault arrays
    • Ma, X. Q. & Kusznir, N. J. 1993. Modelling of near-field subsurface displacements for generalized faults and fault arrays. J. Struct. Geol. 15, 1471-1484.
    • (1993) J. Struct. Geol. , vol.15 , pp. 1471-1484
    • Ma, X.Q.1    Kusznir, N.J.2
  • 51
    • 0023163932 scopus 로고
    • Discontinuous fault zones
    • Mandl, G. 1987a. Discontinuous fault zones. J. Struct. Geol. 9, 105-110.
    • (1987) J. Struct. Geol. , vol.9 , pp. 105-110
    • Mandl, G.1
  • 52
    • 0001495471 scopus 로고
    • Tectonic deformation by rotating parallel faults: The "bookshelf" mechanism
    • Mandl, G. 1987b. Tectonic deformation by rotating parallel faults: the "bookshelf" mechanism. Tectonophysics 141, 277-316.
    • (1987) Tectonophysics , vol.141 , pp. 277-316
    • Mandl, G.1
  • 54
    • 0026358391 scopus 로고
    • Estimates of strain due to brittle faulting: Sampling of fault populations
    • Marrett, R. & Allmendinger, R. W. 1991. Estimates of strain due to brittle faulting: sampling of fault populations. J. Struct. Geol. 13, 735-738.
    • (1991) J. Struct. Geol. , vol.13 , pp. 735-738
    • Marrett, R.1    Allmendinger, R.W.2
  • 55
    • 0024924233 scopus 로고
    • Mechanics of slip and fracture along small faults and simple strike-slip fault zones in granitic rock
    • Martel, S. J. & Pollard, D. D. 1989. Mechanics of slip and fracture along small faults and simple strike-slip fault zones in granitic rock. J. geophys. Res. 94, 9417-9428.
    • (1989) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.94 , pp. 9417-9428
    • Martel, S.J.1    Pollard, D.D.2
  • 56
    • 84879889735 scopus 로고
    • Development of simple strike-slip fault zones, Mount Abbot quadrangle, Sierra Nevada, California
    • Martel, S. J., Pollard, D. D. & Segall, P. 1988. Development of simple strike-slip fault zones, Mount Abbot quadrangle, Sierra Nevada, California. Bull. geol. Soc. Am. 100, 1451-1465.
    • (1988) Bull. Geol. Soc. Am. , vol.100 , pp. 1451-1465
    • Martel, S.J.1    Pollard, D.D.2    Segall, P.3
  • 57
    • 0000030070 scopus 로고
    • Tectonics of the Najd transcurrent fault system, Saudi Arabia
    • Moore, J. M. 1979. Tectonics of the Najd transcurrent fault system, Saudi Arabia. J. geol. Soc. Lond. 136, 441-452.
    • (1979) J. Geol. Soc. Lond. , vol.136 , pp. 441-452
    • Moore, J.M.1
  • 58
    • 0025573925 scopus 로고
    • Transfer zones in the East African rift system and their relevance to hydrocarbon exploration in rifts
    • Morley, C. K., Nelson, R. A., Patton, T. L. & Munn, S. G. 1990. Transfer zones in the East African rift system and their relevance to hydrocarbon exploration in rifts. Bull. Am. Ass. Petrol. Geol. 74, 1234-1253.
    • (1990) Bull. Am. Ass. Petrol. Geol. , vol.74 , pp. 1234-1253
    • Morley, C.K.1    Nelson, R.A.2    Patton, T.L.3    Munn, S.G.4
  • 59
    • 0020968926 scopus 로고
    • Displacement distribution along minor fault traces
    • Muraoka, H. & Kamata, H. 1983. Displacement distribution along minor fault traces. J. Struct. Geol. 5, 483-495.
    • (1983) J. Struct. Geol. , vol.5 , pp. 483-495
    • Muraoka, H.1    Kamata, H.2
  • 60
    • 0022928814 scopus 로고
    • Fault geometries in basement-induced wrench faulting under different initial stress states
    • Naylor, M. A., Mandl, G. & Kaars-Sijpesteijn, C. H. 1986. Fault geometries in basement-induced wrench faulting under different initial stress states. J. Struct. Geol. 8, 737-752.
    • (1986) J. Struct. Geol. , vol.8 , pp. 737-752
    • Naylor, M.A.1    Mandl, G.2    Kaars-Sijpesteijn, C.H.3
  • 61
    • 0000083551 scopus 로고
    • The growth of slip surfaces in the progressive failure of overconsolidated clay
    • Palmer, A. C. & Rice, J. R. 1973. The growth of slip surfaces in the progressive failure of overconsolidated clay. Proc. R. Soc. Lond. A332, 527-548.
    • (1973) Proc. R. Soc. Lond. , vol.A332 , pp. 527-548
    • Palmer, A.C.1    Rice, J.R.2
  • 62
    • 0026358797 scopus 로고
    • Displacement and segment linkage in strike-slip fault zones
    • Peacock, D. C. P. 1991. Displacement and segment linkage in strike-slip fault zones. J. Struct. Geol. 13, 1025-1035.
    • (1991) J. Struct. Geol. , vol.13 , pp. 1025-1035
    • Peacock, D.C.P.1
  • 63
    • 0026358388 scopus 로고
    • Displacements, segment linkage and relay ramps in normal fault zones
    • Peacock, D. C. P. & Sanderson, D. J. 1991. Displacements, segment linkage and relay ramps in normal fault zones. J. Struct. Geol. 13, 721-733.
    • (1991) J. Struct. Geol. , vol.13 , pp. 721-733
    • Peacock, D.C.P.1    Sanderson, D.J.2
  • 64
    • 0028184308 scopus 로고
    • Geometry and development of relay ramps in normal fault systems
    • Peacock, D. C. P. & Sanderson, D. J. 1994. Geometry and development of relay ramps in normal fault systems. Bull. Am. Ass. Petrol. Geol. 78, 147-165.
    • (1994) Bull. Am. Ass. Petrol. Geol. , vol.78 , pp. 147-165
    • Peacock, D.C.P.1    Sanderson, D.J.2
  • 65
    • 0029668323 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of propagation rate on displacement variations along faults
    • Peacock, D. C. P. & Sanderson, D. J. 1996. Effects of propagation rate on displacement variations along faults. J. Struct. Geol. 18, 311-320.
    • (1996) J. Struct. Geol. , vol.18 , pp. 311-320
    • Peacock, D.C.P.1    Sanderson, D.J.2
  • 66
    • 0000298280 scopus 로고
    • Theoretical displacements and stresses near fractures in rock: With applications to faults, joints, veins, dikes, and solution surfaces
    • Fracture Mechanics of Rocks (edited by Atkinson, B. K.). Academic Press, London
    • Pollard, D. D. & Segall, P. 1987. Theoretical displacements and stresses near fractures in rock: with applications to faults, joints, veins, dikes, and solution surfaces. In: Fracture Mechanics of Rocks (edited by Atkinson, B. K.). Academic Press Geology Series. Academic Press, London.
    • (1987) Academic Press Geology Series
    • Pollard, D.D.1    Segall, P.2
  • 67
    • 0346336207 scopus 로고
    • Les premiers stades de la deformation dans une zone de relais entre decrochements: Exemples naturels et experimentaux
    • Raynaud, S. 1987. Les premiers stades de la deformation dans une zone de relais entre decrochements: exemples naturels et experimentaux. Bull. Soc. geol. Fr. 8, 583-590.
    • (1987) Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. , vol.8 , pp. 583-590
    • Raynaud, S.1
  • 68
    • 0002869739 scopus 로고
    • Theory of precursory processes in the inception of earthquake rupture
    • Rice, J. R. 1979. Theory of precursory processes in the inception of earthquake rupture. Gerlands Beitr. Geophys. 88, 91-127.
    • (1979) Gerlands Beitr. Geophys. , vol.88 , pp. 91-127
    • Rice, J.R.1
  • 69
    • 0000534083 scopus 로고
    • Earthquake precursory effects due to pore fluid stabilization of a weakening fault zone
    • Rice, J. R. & Rudnicki, J. W. 1979. Earthquake precursory effects due to pore fluid stabilization of a weakening fault zone. J. geophys. Res. 84, 2177-2193.
    • (1979) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.84 , pp. 2177-2193
    • Rice, J.R.1    Rudnicki, J.W.2
  • 70
    • 0000611426 scopus 로고
    • Zur Mechanik geologischer Brucherscheinungen
    • Riedel, W. 1929. Zur Mechanik geologischer Brucherscheinungen. Ctbl. Mineral. Geol. Palaeont. 1929B, 354-368.
    • (1929) Ctbl. Mineral. Geol. Palaeont. , vol.1929 B , pp. 354-368
    • Riedel, W.1
  • 71
    • 0022226695 scopus 로고
    • Contoured patterns of throw and hade of normal faults in the coal measures (Westphalian) of northeast Derbyshire
    • Rippon, J. H. 1985. Contoured patterns of throw and hade of normal faults in the coal measures (Westphalian) of northeast Derbyshire. Proc. Yorks. geol. Soc. 45, 147-161.
    • (1985) Proc. Yorks. Geol. Soc. , vol.45 , pp. 147-161
    • Rippon, J.H.1
  • 72
    • 0000213004 scopus 로고
    • The inception of faulting in a rock mass with a weakened zone
    • Rudnicki, J. W. 1977. The inception of faulting in a rock mass with a weakened zone. J. geophys. Res. 82, 844-854.
    • (1977) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.82 , pp. 844-854
    • Rudnicki, J.W.1
  • 73
    • 0348227003 scopus 로고
    • Rotation of principal stress axes caused by faulting
    • Rudnicki, J. W. 1979. Rotation of principal stress axes caused by faulting. Geophys. Res. Lett. 6, 135-138.
    • (1979) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.6 , pp. 135-138
    • Rudnicki, J.W.1
  • 74
    • 0004273516 scopus 로고
    • Surface rupture in a fault stepover on the Superstition Hills fault, California
    • Fault Segmentation and Controls of Rupture Initiation and Termination (edited by Schwartz, D. P. & Sibson, R. H.).
    • Rymer, M. J. 1989. Surface rupture in a fault stepover on the Superstition Hills fault, California. In: Fault Segmentation and Controls of Rupture Initiation and Termination (edited by Schwartz, D. P. & Sibson, R. H.). U.S. geol. Surv. Open-file Rep. 89-315, 309-323.
    • (1989) U.S. Geol. Surv. Open-file Rep. , vol.89-315 , pp. 309-323
    • Rymer, M.J.1
  • 75
    • 0002984680 scopus 로고
    • Scaling laws for large earthquakes: Consequences for physical models
    • Scholz, C. H. 1982. Scaling laws for large earthquakes: consequences for physical models. Bull. seism. Soc. Am. 72, 1-14.
    • (1982) Bull. Seism. Soc. Am. , vol.72 , pp. 1-14
    • Scholz, C.H.1
  • 76
    • 0027868747 scopus 로고
    • Fault growth and fault scaling laws: Preliminary results
    • Scholz, C. H., Dawers, N. H., Yu, J. Z. & Anders, M. H. 1993. Fault growth and fault scaling laws: preliminary results. J. geophys. Res. 98, 21,951-21,961.
    • (1993) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.98 , pp. 21951-21961
    • Scholz, C.H.1    Dawers, N.H.2    Yu, J.Z.3    Anders, M.H.4
  • 77
    • 0021620097 scopus 로고
    • Fault behavior and characteristic earthquakes: Examples from the Wasatch and San Andreas Fault zones
    • Schwartz, D. P. & Coppersmith, K. J. 1984. Fault behavior and characteristic earthquakes: examples from the Wasatch and San Andreas Fault zones. J. geophys. Res. 89, 5681-5698.
    • (1984) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.89 , pp. 5681-5698
    • Schwartz, D.P.1    Coppersmith, K.J.2
  • 78
    • 0000738279 scopus 로고
    • Mechanics of discontinuous faults
    • Segall, P. & Pollard, D. D. 1980. Mechanics of discontinuous faults. J. geophys. Res. 85, 4337-4350.
    • (1980) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.85 , pp. 4337-4350
    • Segall, P.1    Pollard, D.D.2
  • 79
    • 0007440129 scopus 로고
    • Tectonic displacement in the Bishop Tuff
    • Sherridan, M. F. 1975. Tectonic displacement in the Bishop Tuff. Calif. Geol. 28, 107-108.
    • (1975) Calif. Geol. , vol.28 , pp. 107-108
    • Sherridan, M.F.1
  • 80
    • 0000310804 scopus 로고
    • Rupture interaction with fault jogs
    • Earthquake Source Mechanics (edited by Das, S., Boatwright, J. & Scholz, C. H.).
    • Sibson, R. H. 1986. Rupture interaction with fault jogs. In: Earthquake Source Mechanics (edited by Das, S., Boatwright, J. & Scholz, C. H.). Am. Geophys. Un. Geophys. Monogr., Maurice Ewing Series 6, 157-167.
    • (1986) Am. Geophys. Un. Geophys. Monogr., Maurice Ewing Series , vol.6 , pp. 157-167
    • Sibson, R.H.1
  • 81
    • 0344166492 scopus 로고
    • Effects of fault heterogeneity on rupture propagation
    • Directions in Paleoseismology (edited by Crone, A. J. & Omdahl, E. M.).
    • Sibson, R. H. 1987. Effects of fault heterogeneity on rupture propagation. In: Directions in Paleoseismology (edited by Crone, A. J. & Omdahl, E. M.). U.S. geol. Surv. Open-file Rep. 87-673, 362-373.
    • (1987) U.S. Geol. Surv. Open-file Rep. , vol.87-673 , pp. 362-373
    • Sibson, R.H.1
  • 82
    • 0024475925 scopus 로고
    • Earthquake faulting as a structural process
    • Sibson, R. H. 1989. Earthquake faulting as a structural process. J. Struct. Geol. 11, 1-14.
    • (1989) J. Struct. Geol. , vol.11 , pp. 1-14
    • Sibson, R.H.1
  • 83
    • 0000290675 scopus 로고
    • Slip along the San Andreas fault associated with the great 1857 earthquake
    • Sieh, K. 1978. Slip along the San Andreas fault associated with the great 1857 earthquake. Bull. seism. Soc. Am. 68, 1421-1428.
    • (1978) Bull. Seism. Soc. Am. , vol.68 , pp. 1421-1428
    • Sieh, K.1
  • 84
    • 0019367231 scopus 로고
    • A review of geological evidence for recurrence times of large earthquakes
    • Earthquake Prediction: An International Review (edited by Simpson, D. & Richards).
    • Sieh, K. E. 1981. A review of geological evidence for recurrence times of large earthquakes. In: Earthquake Prediction: An International Review (edited by Simpson, D. & Richards). Am. Geophys. Un. Geophys. Monogr., Maurice Ewing Series 4, 181-207.
    • (1981) Am. Geophys. Un. Geophys. Monogr., Maurice Ewing Series , vol.4 , pp. 181-207
    • Sieh, K.E.1
  • 87
    • 84874342839 scopus 로고
    • Similarities between shear zones of different magnitudes
    • Tchalenko, J. S. 1970. Similarities between shear zones of different magnitudes. Bull. geol. Soc. Am. 81, 1625-1640.
    • (1970) Bull. Geol. Soc. Am. , vol.81 , pp. 1625-1640
    • Tchalenko, J.S.1
  • 88
    • 80051495851 scopus 로고
    • Structural analysis of Dasht-e Bayaz (Iran) earthquake fractures
    • Tchalenko, J. S. & Ambraseys, N. N. 1970. Structural analysis of Dasht-e Bayaz (Iran) earthquake fractures. Bull. geol. Soc. Am. 81, 41-60.
    • (1970) Bull. Geol. Soc. Am. , vol.81 , pp. 41-60
    • Tchalenko, J.S.1    Ambraseys, N.N.2
  • 89
    • 0007301967 scopus 로고
    • Dasht-e Bayaz Fault, Iran: Earthquake and Earlier related structures in bed rock
    • Tchalenko, J. S. & Berberian, M. 1975. Dasht-e Bayaz Fault, Iran: Earthquake and Earlier related structures in bed rock. Bull. geol. Soc. Am. 86, 703-709.
    • (1975) Bull. Geol. Soc. Am. , vol.86 , pp. 703-709
    • Tchalenko, J.S.1    Berberian, M.2
  • 90
    • 0842271291 scopus 로고
    • Earthquake fault slip estimation from geologic, geodetic and seismologic observations: Implications for earthquake mechanics and fault segmentation
    • Fault Segmentation and Controls of Rupture Initiation and Termination (edited by Schwartz, D. P. & Sibson, R. H.).
    • Thatcher, W. & Bonilla, M. 1989. Earthquake fault slip estimation from geologic, geodetic and seismologic observations: implications for earthquake mechanics and fault segmentation. In: Fault Segmentation and Controls of Rupture Initiation and Termination (edited by Schwartz, D. P. & Sibson, R. H.). U.S. geol. Surv. Open-file Rep. 89-315, 386-399.
    • (1989) U.S. Geol. Surv. Open-file Rep. , vol.89-315 , pp. 386-399
    • Thatcher, W.1    Bonilla, M.2
  • 92
    • 0001630533 scopus 로고
    • Source fracture patterns along the San Andreas fault
    • (edited by Kovach, R. L. & Nur, A.). Stanford University Press
    • Wallace, R. E. 1973. Source fracture patterns along the San Andreas fault. In: Conference on Tectonic Processes of the San Andreas Fault System, Vol. XIII (edited by Kovach, R. L. & Nur, A.). Stanford University Press, 248-250.
    • (1973) Conference on Tectonic Processes of the San Andreas Fault System , vol.13 , pp. 248-250
    • Wallace, R.E.1
  • 93
    • 0023576645 scopus 로고
    • Distributions of cumulative displacement and seismic slip on a single normal fault surface
    • Walsh, J. J. & Watterson, J. 1987. Distributions of cumulative displacement and seismic slip on a single normal fault surface. J. Struct. Geol. 9, 1039-1046.
    • (1987) J. Struct. Geol. , vol.9 , pp. 1039-1046
    • Walsh, J.J.1    Watterson, J.2
  • 94
    • 0023822875 scopus 로고
    • Analysis of the relationship between displacements and dimensions of faults
    • Walsh, J. J. & Watterson, J. 1988. Analysis of the relationship between displacements and dimensions of faults. J. Struct. Geol. 10, 239-247.
    • (1988) J. Struct. Geol. , vol.10 , pp. 239-247
    • Walsh, J.J.1    Watterson, J.2
  • 95
    • 0025665641 scopus 로고
    • New methods of fault projection for coalmine planning
    • Walsh, J. J. & Watterson, J. 1990. New methods of fault projection for coalmine planning. Proc. Yorks. geol. Soc. 48, 209-219.
    • (1990) Proc. Yorks. Geol. Soc. , vol.48 , pp. 209-219
    • Walsh, J.J.1    Watterson, J.2
  • 96
    • 0025957488 scopus 로고
    • Geometric and kinematic coherence and scale effects in normal fault systems
    • The Geometry of Normal Faults (edited by Roberts, A.M., Yielding, G. & Freeman, B.).
    • Walsh, J. J. & Watterson, J. 1991. Geometric and kinematic coherence and scale effects in normal fault systems. In: The Geometry of Normal Faults (edited by Roberts, A.M., Yielding, G. & Freeman, B.). Spec. Publs geol. Soc. Lond. 56, 193-203.
    • (1991) Spec. Publs Geol. Soc. Lond. , vol.56 , pp. 193-203
    • Walsh, J.J.1    Watterson, J.2
  • 97
    • 0022822824 scopus 로고
    • Fault dimensions, displacements and growth
    • Watterson, J. 1986. Fault dimensions, displacements and growth. Pure & Appl. Geophys. 124, 365-373.
    • (1986) Pure & Appl. Geophys. , vol.124 , pp. 365-373
    • Watterson, J.1
  • 98
    • 0028184307 scopus 로고
    • Fault scaling laws and temporal evolution of fault systems
    • Wojtal, S. F. 1994. Fault scaling laws and temporal evolution of fault systems. J. Struct. Geol. 16, 603-612.
    • (1994) J. Struct. Geol. , vol.16 , pp. 603-612
    • Wojtal, S.F.1
  • 99
    • 0010721843 scopus 로고
    • Paleoseismicity: Extending the record of earthquakes into pre-historic time
    • Yeats, R. S. & Schwartz, D. P. 1990. Paleoseismicity: extending the record of earthquakes into pre-historic time. Episodes 13, 9-12.
    • (1990) Episodes , vol.13 , pp. 9-12
    • Yeats, R.S.1    Schwartz, D.P.2
  • 100
    • 0025794408 scopus 로고
    • Geometric patterns, rupture termination and fault segmentation of the Dixie Valley-Pleasant Valley active normal fault system, Nevada, U.S.A
    • Zhang, P., Slemmons, D. B. & Mao, F. 1991. Geometric patterns, rupture termination and fault segmentation of the Dixie Valley-Pleasant Valley active normal fault system, Nevada, U.S.A. J. Struct. Geol. 13, 165-176.
    • (1991) J. Struct. Geol. , vol.13 , pp. 165-176
    • Zhang, P.1    Slemmons, D.B.2    Mao, F.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.