Algal ecology and composition in the Garmat ali river, Iraq

Regulated Rivers: Research and Management

Volumn 12, Issue 1, 1996, Pages 27-38

  Al Saadi, Hussain A ^a   Al Lami, Ali A ^b   Kassim, Thaer I ^b  

^a UNIVERSITY OF BAGHDAD   (Iraq)

^b Iraqi Atomic Energy Commission   (Iraq)

Author keywords

Algae; Epipelon; Epiphyton; Macrophytes; Plankton

Indexed keywords

ALGAE; DIATOM; EPIPELIC ALGA; EPIPHYTIC ALGA;

IRAQ, GARMAT ALI RIVER;

CERATOPHYLLUM DEMERSUM; POTAMOGETON LUCENS;

EID: 0029668028     PISSN: 08869375     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/(SICI)1099-1646(199601)12:1<27::AID-RRR365>3.0.CO;2-7     Document Type: Article

References (28)

1. Al-Saadi, H. A., and Maulood, B. K. 1991. 'The contribution of aquatic ecology for Iraq development', J. Coll. Educ. Women, Univ. Baghdad, 2, 8-11.
2. Al-Saadi, H. A., Antoine, S. E., and Nurul-Islam, A. K. M. 1981. 'Limnological investigation in Al-Hammara marsh Area in southern Iraq', Nova Hedwigia, 35, 157-166.
3. Al-Saadi, H. A., Hadi, R. A. M., and Al-Lami, A. A. 1989. 'Limnological studies on some marsh areas in souterhn Iraq', Limnologica, 20, 2.
4. Al-Saboonchi, A. A., Mohamed, A. M., and Barak, N. A. 1982. 'A study on phytoplankton in the Garma marshes, Iraq', Iraqi J. Mar. Sci., 1, 1, 67-78.
5. Antoine, S. E. 1984. 'Studies on the bottom sediments of Al-Hammara marsh area in southern Iraq', Limnologica (Berlin) 16, 25-28.
6. Bell, D. 1976. 'The ecology of microalgae epiphytic on submerged macrophytes in a eutrophic waterway', PhD Thesis, Univ. Liverpool.
7. Cattaneo, A. 1978. 'The microdistribution of epiphytes on the leaves of natural and artificial macrophytes', Br. Phycol. J., 13, 183-188.
8. Cattaneo, A. and Kalff, J. 1978. 'Seasonal changes in the epiphytic community of natural and artificial macrophytes in lake Memphramogog (Que.&Vt.)' Hydrobiologia, 60, 135-144.
9. Eaton, J. W. and Moss, B. 1966. 'The estimation of numbers and pigment content in epipelic algal populations', Limnol. Oceanogr., 4, 584-595.
10. Golterman, H. L., Clymo, R. S., and Ohnstad, M. A. M. 1978. Methods for Physical and Chemical Analysis of Fresh waters, 2nd edn. Blackwell Scientific, Oxford.
11. Hadi, R. A.-M. 1981. 'Algal studies of the River Usk', PhD Thesis, Univ. College, Cardiff.
12. Hinton, G. C. and Maulood, B. K. 1982. 'Contributions to the algal flora of Iraq: the non-diatom flora of the southern marshes', Nova Hedwigia, 37, 49-63.
13. Huq, M. F., Al-Saadi, H. A., and Hameed, H. A. 1981. 'Studies on the primary production of the river Shatt Al-arab at Basrah, Iraq', Hydrobiologia, 77, 25-29.
14. Hussain, N. A., Al-Najar, H. H., Al-Saad, H. T., Yossif, O. H., and Al-Saboonchi, A. H. 1991. 'Shatt al-Arab, Basic Scientific Studies', Mar. Sci. Centre Publ. No. 10, Univ. Basrah.
15. Hustedt, F. 1930. Bacillariophyta, Dr. A. Pascher: Die Suwwa ser-flora Mitteleuropas, 10. Atto Koeltz Science Publishers, Koenigstein, Germany.
16. Lind, O. T. 1979. Handbook of Common Methods in Limnology. C. V. Mosby, St Louis.
17. Mackereth, F. J. H., Heron, J., and Tailing, J. F. 1978. Water Analysis: Some Revised Methods for Limnologists. Sci Publ. Freshwater Biol. Assoc. England.
18. Maulood, B. K., Hinton, G. C. F., Kamees, H. S., Saleh, F. A. K., Shaban, A. A., and Al-Shahwani, S. M. H. 1979. An ecological survey of some aquatic ecosystems in southern Iraq', Trop. Ecol., 20, 27-39.
19. Maulood, B. K., Hinton, G. C. F., Whitton, B. A., and Al-Saadi, H. A. 1981. On the algal ecology of the lowland Iraqi marshes', Hydrobiologia, 80, 269-276.
20. Moss, B. 1981. The composition and ecology of periphyton communities in fresh-waters. II. Interrelationships between water chemistry, Phytoplankton populations and periphyton populations in shallow lakes and associated experimental reservoirs (Lund Tubes), Br. Phycol. J., 16, 59-76.
21. Nielsen, G. A.E. and Bresta, A. M. 1984. Guidelines for the measurement of phytoplankton primary production', BMB Publ. N1. 2nd edn. Marine Pollution Laboratory, National Agency of Environmental Protection, Denmark.
22. Pankow, H., Al-Saadi, H. A., Huq, M. F., and Hadi, R. A. M. 1979. 'On the angal flora of the marshes near Qurna (Southern Iraq.), Willdenowia, 8, 493-506.
23. Parson, T. R., Maita, Y., and Lalli, C. M. 1984. A Manual of Chemical and Biological Methods for Seawater Analysis. Pergamon Press, Oxford.
24. Patrick, R., and Reimer, C. W. 1975. The Diatoms of United States, 2. Monographs Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia, 13, 1-213.
25. Prescott, G. W. 1973. Algae of the Western Great Lakes Area. William C. Brown, Dubuque. 977 pp.
26. Prescott, G. W. 1979. How to Know the Fresh Water Algae. 3rd edn. William C. Brown, Dubuque. 348 pp.
27. Tippett, R. 1969. 'Studies on the ecology of attached diatoms from two ponds and two springs in north Somerset', PhD Thesis, Univ. Bristol.
28. Vollenweider, R. A. 1969. A Manual on Methods for Measuring Primary Production in Aquatic Environments. Int. Biol. Program Handbook 12. Blackwell Scientific, Oxford.