Cropping system and nitrogen effects on mollisol organic carbon

Soil Science Society of America Journal

Volumn 60, Issue 1, 1996, Pages 264-269

  Robinson, C A ^a   Cruse, R M ^b   Ghaffarzadeh, M ^b  

^a WEST TEXAS A AND M UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^b IOWA STATE UNIVERSITY   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

AVENA SATIVA; MEDICAGO SATIVA; TRIFOLIUM PRATENSE; ZEA MAYS;

CROPPING; MANAGEMENT; MOLLISOL; NITROGEN; SOIL ORGANIC CARBON;

USA, IOWA;

EID: 0029667525     PISSN: 03615995     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2136/sssaj1996.03615995006000010040x     Document Type: Article

References (30)

1. Andersen, S.H., C.J. Gantzer, and J.R. Brown. 1990. Soil physical properties after 100 years of continuous cultivation. J. Soil Water Conserv. 45:117-121.
2. Bauer, A., and A.L. Black. 1981. Soil carbon, nitrogen, and bulk density comparisons in two cropland tillage systems after 25 years and in virgin grassland. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. 45:1166-1170.
3. Bauer, A., and A.L. Black. 1994. Quantification of the effect of soil organic matter content on soil productivity. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. 58:185-193.
4. Conservation Tillage Information Center. 1990. National survey of conservation tillage practices. Conserv. Tillage Inf. Center, Fort Wayne, IN.
5. Council for Agricultural Science and Technology. 1992. Preparing U.S. agriculture for global climate change. CAST Rep. 119. CAST, Ames, IA.
6. Crop Reporting Board. 1994. Crop production: 1993 summary. USDA Stat. Rep. Serv. U.S. Gov. Print. Office, Washington, DC.
7. Donald, C.M., and J. Hamblin. 1976. The biological yield and harvest index of cereals as agronomic and plant breeding criteria. Adv. Agron. 28:361-405.
8. Gebhart, D.L., H.B. Johnson, H.S. Mayeux, and H.W. Polley. 1994. The CRP increases soil organic carbon. J. Soil Water Conserv. 49:488-492.
9. Gosdin, G.W., M. Stelly, and W.E. Adams. 1949. The organic matter and nitrogen content and carbon-nitrogen ratio of Cecil soil as influenced by different cropping systems on Classes II, III, and IV land. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. Proc. 14:203-209.
10. Hageman, N.R., and W.D. Shrader. 1979. Effects of crop sequence and N fertilizer levels on soil bulk density. Agron. J. 71:1005-1008.
11. Havlin, J.L., D.E. Kissel, L.D. Maddux, M.M. Claassen, and J.H. Long. 1990. Crop rotation and tillage effects on soil organic carbon and nitrogen. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. 54:448-452.
12. Jenny, H. 1941. Factors of soil formation. McGraw-Hill, New York.
13. Kern, J.S., and M.G. Johnson. 1993. Conservation tillage impacts on national soil and atmospheric carbon levels. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. 57:200-210.
14. Lucas, R.E., J.B. Holtman, and L.J. Conner. 1977. Soil and cropping practices, p. 333-351. In W. Lockeretz (ed.) Agriculture and energy. Academic Press, New York.
15. Mann, L.K. 1986. Changes in soil carbon storage after cultivation. Soil Sci. 142:279-288.
16. Nelson, D.W., and L.E. Sommers. 1982. Total carbon, organic carbon and organic matter. p. 539-579. In A.L. Page et al. (ed.) Methods of soil analysis. Part 2. 2nd ed. Agron. Monogr. 9. ASA and SSSA, Madison, WI.
17. Odell, R.T., S.W. Melsted, and W.M. Walker. 1984. Changes in organic carbon and nitrogen of Morrow Plot soils under different treatments, 1904-1973. Soil Sci. 137:160-171.
18. Rasmussen, P.E., and W.J. Parton. 1994. Long-term effects of residue management in wheat-fallow: I. Inputs, yield, and soil organic matter. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. 58:523-530.
19. Rasmussen, P.E., and C.R. Rohde. 1988. Long-term tillage and nitrogen fertilization effects on organic nitrogen and carbon in a semiarid soil. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. 52:1114-1117.
20. Salter, R.M. 1916. A rapid method for the accurate determination of total carbon in soils. J. Ind. Eng. Chem. 8:637-639.
21. SAS Institute. 1989. SAS/STAT user's guide. Version 6, 4th ed. Vol. 1 and 2. SAS Inst., Cary, NC.
22. Soon, Y.K., and S. Abboud. 1991. A comparison of some methods for soil organic carbon determination. Commun. Soil Sci. Plant Anal. 22:943-954.
23. Tabatabai, M.A., and J.M. Bremner. 1991. Automated instruments for determination of total carbon, nitrogen, and sulfur in soils by combustion techniques, p. 229-259. In K.A. Smith (ed.) Soil analysis, modern instrumental techniques. 2nd ed. Marcel Dekker, New York.
24. Unger, P.W. 1968. Soil organic matter and nitrogen changes during 24 years of dryland wheat tillage and cropping practices. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. Proc. 32:426-429.
25. U.S. Congress. 1991. Changing by degrees: Steps to reduce greenhouse gases. Rep. OTA-0-482. Office of Technol. Assessment, Washington, DC.
26. Voroney, R.P., J.A. Van Veen, and E.A. Paul. 1981. Organic C dynamics in grassland soils. 2. Model validation and simulation of long-term effects of cultivation and rainfall erosion. Can. J. Soil Sci. 61:211-224.
27. Wallace, A., G.A. Wallace, and J.W. Cha. 1990. Soil organic matter and the global carbon cycle. J. Plant Nutr. 13:459-466.
28. Winters, E., Jr., and R.S. Smith. 1929. Determination of total carbon in soils. Ind. Eng. Chem. Anal. Ed. 1:202-203.
29. Wood, C.W., J.H. Edwards, and C.G. Cummins. 1991. Tillage and crop rotation effects on soil organic matter in a Typic Hapludult of northern Alabama. J. Sustain. Agric. 2:31-41.
30. Yeomans, J.C., and J.M. Bremner. 1991. Carbon and nitrogen analysis of soils by automated combustion techniques. Commun. Soil Sci. Plant Anal. 22:843-850.