메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 272, Issue 5270, 1996, Pages 1930-1932

Pore fluid constraints on the temperature and oxygen isotopic composition of the glacial ocean

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ICE; OXYGEN 18; SEA WATER;

EID: 0029663596     PISSN: 00368075     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1126/science.272.5270.1930     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (390)

References (33)
  • 5
    • 85035166920 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • Samples were squeezed from whole rounds at 1.5-m intervals from the sea floor to a depth of 60 m and at approximately 30-m intervals down to 569 m.
  • 6
    • 85035162177 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • 2 and reanalyzed. This method provides four replicate analyses for each sample. Standard deviations based on the four replicates of each sample range from 0.01 to 0.05 per mil. The standard deviation (1 σ) of 30 replicate analyses of standard water analyzed at the same time as the pore fluid samples is 0.03 per mil.
  • 8
    • 0022195622 scopus 로고
    • E. T. Sundquist and W. S. Broecker, Eds. AGU Monograph, American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC
    • 2: Natural Variations Archean to Present, E. T. Sundquist and W. S. Broecker, Eds. (AGU Monograph, American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC, 1985), pp. 303-317.
    • (1985) 2: Natural Variations Archean to Present , pp. 303-317
    • Shackleton, N.J.1    Pisias, N.G.2
  • 14
    • 36849113984 scopus 로고
    • The oxygen isotope thermometer scale for calcite between 0° and 2°C is 0.26 per mil per degree [J. R. O'Neil, R. N. Clayton, T. K. Mayeda, J. Chem. Phys. 51, 5547 (1969)].
    • (1969) J. Chem. Phys. , vol.51 , pp. 5547
    • O'Neil, J.R.1    Clayton, R.N.2    Mayeda, T.K.3
  • 15
    • 0002876252 scopus 로고
    • 18O of coral aragonite in Pleistocene terraces, assuming that melting of glacial ice preceded changes in sea surface temperature.
    • (1978) Quat. Res. , vol.10 , pp. 181
    • Fairbanks, R.G.1    Matthews, R.K.2
  • 18
    • 0003603718 scopus 로고
    • NOAA Prof. Pap. 13, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Rockville. MD
    • S. Levitus, Climatological Atlas of the World Ocean (NOAA Prof. Pap. 13, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Rockville. MD, 1982).
    • (1982) Climatological Atlas of the World Ocean
    • Levitus, S.1
  • 19
    • 0024219897 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • J. C. Duplessy et al., Paleoceanography 3, 343 (1988); D. W. Oppo, R. G. Fairbanks, A. L Gordon, ibid. 5, 43 (1990); D. W. Oppo and R. G. Fairbanks, ibid., p. 277.
    • (1988) Paleoceanography , vol.3 , pp. 343
    • Duplessy, J.C.1
  • 21
    • 0024219897 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • J. C. Duplessy et al., Paleoceanography 3, 343 (1988); D. W. Oppo, R. G. Fairbanks, A. L Gordon, ibid. 5, 43 (1990); D. W. Oppo and R. G. Fairbanks, ibid., p. 277.
    • Paleoceanography , pp. 277
    • Oppo, D.W.1    Fairbanks, R.G.2
  • 22
    • 0007813949 scopus 로고
    • M. Sears, Ed. Pergamon, Oxford
    • E. Olausson, in Progress in Oceanography, M. Sears, Ed. (Pergamon, Oxford, 1965), vol. 3, pp. 221-252; N. J. Shackleton, Nature 215, 15 (1967); W. Dansgaard and H. Tauber, Science 166, 499 (1969); A. C. Mix and W. F. Ruddiman, Quat. Res. 21, 1 (1984); C. Hillaire-Marcel and C. Causse, ibid. 32, 132 (1989).
    • (1965) Progress in Oceanography , vol.3 , pp. 221-252
    • Olausson, E.1
  • 23
    • 33644629463 scopus 로고
    • E. Olausson, in Progress in Oceanography, M. Sears, Ed. (Pergamon, Oxford, 1965), vol. 3, pp. 221-252; N. J. Shackleton, Nature 215, 15 (1967); W. Dansgaard and H. Tauber, Science 166, 499 (1969); A. C. Mix and W. F. Ruddiman, Quat. Res. 21, 1 (1984); C. Hillaire-Marcel and C. Causse, ibid. 32, 132 (1989).
    • (1967) Nature , vol.215 , pp. 15
    • Shackleton, N.J.1
  • 24
    • 0000942133 scopus 로고
    • E. Olausson, in Progress in Oceanography, M. Sears, Ed. (Pergamon, Oxford, 1965), vol. 3, pp. 221-252; N. J. Shackleton, Nature 215, 15 (1967); W. Dansgaard and H. Tauber, Science 166, 499 (1969); A. C. Mix and W. F. Ruddiman, Quat. Res. 21, 1 (1984); C. Hillaire-Marcel and C. Causse, ibid. 32, 132 (1989).
    • (1969) Science , vol.166 , pp. 499
    • Dansgaard, W.1    Tauber, H.2
  • 25
    • 0021335770 scopus 로고
    • E. Olausson, in Progress in Oceanography, M. Sears, Ed. (Pergamon, Oxford, 1965), vol. 3, pp. 221-252; N. J. Shackleton, Nature 215, 15 (1967); W. Dansgaard and H. Tauber, Science 166, 499 (1969); A. C. Mix and W. F. Ruddiman, Quat. Res. 21, 1 (1984); C. Hillaire-Marcel and C. Causse, ibid. 32, 132 (1989).
    • (1984) Quat. Res. , vol.21 , pp. 1
    • Mix, A.C.1    Ruddiman, W.F.2
  • 26
    • 0007813949 scopus 로고
    • E. Olausson, in Progress in Oceanography, M. Sears, Ed. (Pergamon, Oxford, 1965), vol. 3, pp. 221-252; N. J. Shackleton, Nature 215, 15 (1967); W. Dansgaard and H. Tauber, Science 166, 499 (1969); A. C. Mix and W. F. Ruddiman, Quat. Res. 21, 1 (1984); C. Hillaire-Marcel and C. Causse, ibid. 32, 132 (1989).
    • (1989) Quat. Res. , vol.32 , pp. 132
    • Hillaire-Marcel, C.1    Causse, C.2
  • 27
    • 84977348649 scopus 로고
    • This approach resulted from conversations with W. Broecker. For a discussion of the use of phosphate and carbon isotopes as tracers of ocean circulation, see W. S. Broecker, Paleoceanography 8, 137 (1993).
    • (1993) Paleoceanography , vol.8 , pp. 137
    • Broecker, W.S.1
  • 29
    • 0018674952 scopus 로고
    • S. C. Porter, Quat. Res. 12, 161 (1979); P. Webster and N. Streten, ibid. 10, 279 (1978).
    • (1979) Quat. Res. , vol.12 , pp. 161
    • Porter, S.C.1
  • 33
    • 85035162457 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • We thank D. DePaolo for inspiration; N. Shackleton, W. Curry, and C. Richter for dedicating Hole 925E to this project; and the entire scientific party of ODP Leg 154 for their support. This manuscript benefited from comments by M. Delaney, N. Shackleton, J. Gieskes, and W. Broecker. This work was partly supported by a grant from the Joint Oceanographic Institutions.


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.