Characteristics of seeds and seedlings from weeds treated with sublethal herbicide doses

Weed Research

Volumn 36, Issue 1, 1996, Pages 55-64

  Andersson, L ^a  

^a SWEDISH UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES   (Sweden)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

HERBICIDE; SEED WEIGHT;

BRASSICACEAE; FALLOPIA CONVOLVULUS; GALIUM SPURIUM; POLYGONACEAE; RUBIACEAE; THLASPI ARVENSE;

EID: 0029661630     PISSN: 00431737     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-3180.1996.tb01801.x     Document Type: Article

References (38)

1. ÅBERG E, HAGSAND E & VÄÄRTNÖU H (1948) Hormonderivat i kampen mot ogräs. V. Fältförsök 1946-1947. Kungliga lantbrukshöskolan. Växlodling 3, 8-64.
2. ANDERSSON L (1994a) Effects of MCPA and tribenuron-methyl on seed production and seed size of annual weeds. Swedish Journal of Agricultural Research 24, 49-56.
3. ANDERSSON L (1994b) Seed production and seed weight of six weed species treated with MCPA. Swedish Journal of Agricultural Research 24, 95-100.
4. ANDERSSON L (1995) Effects of dose and application timing on the seed production of three weed species treated with MCPA or tribenuron-methyl. Weed Research 35, 67-74.
5. BARRALIS G, CHADOEUF R & LONGCHAMP JP (1988) Longevity of annual weed seeds in a cultivated soil. Weed Research 28, 407-18.
6. BERNSON V & EKSTRÖM G (1991) Swedish policy to reduce pesticide use. Pesticide Outlook 2, 33-6.
7. CATIZONE P & VIGGIANI P (1990) Aspects of the biology and control of Galium aparine. Proceedings 7th EWRS Symposium - Integrated Weed Management in Cereals, Helsinki, 421-8.
8. CHANDRA BABU R, MURALIDHARAN V, SEETHA RANI M, NAGARAJAN M, SREE RANGASAMY SR & PALLIKONDA PERUMAL RK (1990) Effect of seed size on germination and seedling growth in greengram (Vigna radiata L. Wilczek) and blackgram (Vigna mungo L. Hepper) cultivars. Journal of Agronomy & Crop Science 164, 213-6.
9. DALIANIS CD (1980) Effect of temperature and seed size on speed of germination, seedling elongation and emergence of berseem and Persian clovers (Trifolium alexandrinum and T. resupinatum). Seed Science & Technology 8, 323-31.
10. EKSTAM B & BENGTSSON B-E (1993) An incubator for studies of germination responses to temperature and interacting environmental factors. Seed Science & Technology 21, 301-8.
11. ELLIS RH, HONG TD & ROBERTS EH (1985) Handbook of Seed Technology for Genebanks. Principles and Methodology. Vol. I, Rome, Italy: International Board for Plant Genetic Resources.
12. EVANS RA, KAY BL & MCKELL CM (1963) Herbicides to prevent seed set or germination of medusahead. Weeds 11, 273-6.
13. FAWCETT RS & SLIFE FW (1978) Effects of 2, 4-D and Dalapon on weed seed production and dormancy. Weed Science 26, 543-7.
14. FEHR WR & PROBST AH (1971) Effect of seed source on soybean strain performance for two successive generations. Crop Science 11, 865-7.
15. FENNER M (1983) Relationships between seed weight, ash content and seedling growth in twenty-four species of Compositae. New Phytologist 95, 697-706.
16. FENNER M (1985) Seed Ecology. London, UK: Chapman & Hall.
17. FENNER M (1991) The effects of the parent environment on seed germinability. Seed Science Research 1, 75-84.
18. HALLGREN E (1993) Effects of some herbicides or mixtures of herbicides on individual dicot weed species at different doses and development stages. Växtodling 44. Uppsala; Sweden. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences (in Swedish with English summary).
19. HENDRIX SD (1984) Variation in seed weight and its effects on germination in Pastinaca sativa L. (Umbelliferae). American Journal of Botany 71, 795-802.
20. HILL ER, LACHMAN WH & MAYNARD DN (1963) Translocation of amitrole in yellow nutsedge and its effect on seed germination. Weeds 11, 165-6.
21. HOWELL N (1981) The effect of seed size and relative emergence time on fitness in a natural population of Impatiens capensis Meerb. (Balsaminaceae). American Midland Naturalist 105, 312-20.
22. HUME L & SHIRRIFF S (1989) The effect of 2, 4-D on growth and germination of lamb's-quarters (Chenopodium album L.) plants having different degrees of tolerance. Canadian Journal of Plant Science 69, 897-902.
23. KASERA PK & SEN DN (1986) Weed seed invalibility caused by post-emergence herbicides. Current Science 55, 937-8.
24. MARTIN P & RAHMAN A (1987) Effect of herbicides and flower head maturity on the germination of nodding thistle seed. Proceedings 40th New Zealand Weed and Pest Control Conference, Nelson, pp. 219-21.
25. PEDERSEN JO & RASMUSSEN IA (1990) The influence of herbicides on weed seed production (in Danish with English summary). 7th Danish Plant Protection Conference/Weeds, Nyborg, pp. 73-83.
26. RASMUSSEN IA (1993) Seed production of Chenopodium album in spring barley sprayed with different herbicides in normal to very low doses. Proceedings 8th EWRS Symposium-Quantitative Approaches in Weed and Herbicide Research and their Practical Application, Braunschweig, pp. 639-46.
27. RICHARDSON SS (1979) Factors influencing the development of primary dormancy in wild oat seeds. Canadian Journal of Plant Science 59, 777-84.
28. Ross MA & HARPER JL (1972) Occupation of biological space during seedling establishment. Journal of Ecology 60, 77-88.
29. SALZMAN R (1954) Untersuchungen über die Lebensdauer von Unkrautsamen im Boden. Mitteilungen für die Schweizerische Landwirtschaft 10, 170-6.
30. SAS INSTITUTE (1988) SAS/STAT User's guide. Cary, NC, USA: SAS Institute.
31. SCHAAL B (1980) Reproductive capacity and seed size in Lupinus texensis. American Journal of Botany 67, 703-9.
32. SHIPLEY B & PETERS RH (1990) The allometry of seed weight and seedling relative growth rate. Functional Ecology 4, 523-9.
33. SINGHAL BK & SEN DN (1981) A new method of weed control. Current Science 50, 414-5.
34. STANTON M (1984) Seed variation in wild radish: effect of seed size on components of seedling and adult fitness. Ecology 65, 1105-12.
35. TWAMLEY BE (1967) Seed size and seedling vigour in birdsfoot trefoil. Canadian Journal of Plant Science 47, 603-9.
36. WULFF RD (1986) Seed size variation in Desmodium paniculatum. II. Effects on seedling growth and physiological performance. Journal of Ecology 74, 99-114.
37. YOUNG RR, MORTHORPE KJ, CROFT PH & NICOL H (1992) Differential tolerance of annual medics, Nungarin subterranean clover and hedge mustard to broadleaf herbicides. Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture 32, 49-57.
38. ZIMMERMAN JK & WEIS M (1983) Fruit size variation and its effects on germination and seedling growth in Xanthium strumarium. Canadian Journal of Botany 61, 2309-15.