메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 50, Issue 3, 1996, Pages 1052-1061

The effects of predation on the age and size of maturity of prey

Author keywords

Age at maturity; development time; food supply; foraging effort; growth rate; life history; optimization; predation; size at maturity

Indexed keywords

AGE; BODY SIZE; PREDATOR-PREY INTERACTION; SEXUAL MATURITY;

EID: 0029661340     PISSN: 00143820     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1558-5646.1996.tb02346.x     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (369)

References (55)
  • 1
    • 0026287127 scopus 로고
    • The relationship between food availability and foraging effort: Effects of life history and time-scale
    • ABRAMS, P. A. 1991a. The relationship between food availability and foraging effort: Effects of life history and time-scale. Ecology 72:1242-1252.
    • (1991) Ecology , vol.72 , pp. 1242-1252
    • Abrams, P.A.1
  • 2
    • 0026312446 scopus 로고
    • Strengths of indirect effects generated by optimal foraging
    • _. 1991b Strengths of indirect effects generated by optimal foraging. Oikos 62:167-176.
    • (1991) Oikos , vol.62 , pp. 167-176
  • 3
    • 0027460980 scopus 로고
    • Why predation rates should not be proportional to predator density
    • _. 1993. Why predation rates should not be proportional to predator density. Ecology 74:726-733.
    • (1993) Ecology , vol.74 , pp. 726-733
  • 4
    • 0029668374 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of flexible growth rates on optimal sizes and development times
    • ABRAMS, P A., O. LEIMAR, S. NYLIN, AND C. WIKLUND. 1996. The effect of flexible growth rates on optimal sizes and development times. Am. Nat. 147:381-395.
    • (1996) Am. Nat. , vol.147 , pp. 381-395
    • Abrams, P.A.1    Leimar, O.2    Nylin, S.3    Wiklund, C.4
  • 5
    • 0027431592 scopus 로고
    • Do cephalopods and larvae of other taxa grow asymptotically?
    • ALFORD, R. A., AND G. D. JACKSON. 1993. Do cephalopods and larvae of other taxa grow asymptotically? Am. Nat. 141:717-728
    • (1993) Am. Nat. , vol.141 , pp. 717-728
    • Alford, R.A.1    Jackson, G.D.2
  • 6
    • 0027844473 scopus 로고
    • Predator-induced phenotypic plasticity in Daphnia pulex: Life history and morphological response to Notonecta and Chaoborus
    • BLACK, A. R. 1993. Predator-induced phenotypic plasticity in Daphnia pulex: Life history and morphological response to Notonecta and Chaoborus Limnol. Oceanogr. 38:986-996.
    • (1993) Limnol. Oceanogr. , vol.38 , pp. 986-996
    • Black, A.R.1
  • 9
    • 0025594018 scopus 로고
    • Life history strategies of a freshwater snail in response to streampermanence and predation: Balancing conflicting demands
    • CROWL, T. A. 1990. Life history strategies of a freshwater snail in response to streampermanence and predation: Balancing conflicting demands. Oecologia 84:238-243
    • (1990) Oecologia , vol.84 , pp. 238-243
    • Crowl, T.A.1
  • 10
    • 0025122240 scopus 로고
    • Predator-induced life-history shifts in a freshwater snail
    • USA
    • CROWL, T. A., AND A. P. COVICH. 1990. Predator-induced life-history shifts in a freshwater snail. Science (USA) 247:949-951.
    • (1990) Science , vol.247 , pp. 949-951
    • Crowl, T.A.1    Covich, A.P.2
  • 11
    • 0024187126 scopus 로고
    • Indirect prey effects: Some morphological and life-history responses of Daphnia pulex exposed to Notonecta undulata
    • DODSON, S. I., AND J. E. HAVEL. 1988. Indirect prey effects: Some morphological and life-history responses of Daphnia pulex exposed to Notonecta undulata. Limnol. Oceanogr. 33:1274-1285.
    • (1988) Limnol. Oceanogr. , vol.33 , pp. 1274-1285
    • Dodson, S.I.1    Havel, J.E.2
  • 13
    • 0002873218 scopus 로고
    • Life historical consequences of natural selection
    • GADGIL, M., AND W. H. BOSSERT. 1970. Life historical consequences of natural selection. Am. Nat. 104:1-24.
    • (1970) Am. Nat. , vol.104 , pp. 1-24
    • Gadgil, M.1    Bossert, W.H.2
  • 14
    • 84993914913 scopus 로고
    • Reaction norms for developmental time and weight at eclosion in Drosophila mercatorum
    • GEBHARDT, M. D., AND S. C. STEARNS. 1988. Reaction norms for developmental time and weight at eclosion in Drosophila mercatorum. J. Evol. Biol. 1:335-354.
    • (1988) J. Evol. Biol. , vol.1 , pp. 335-354
    • Gebhardt, M.D.1    Stearns, S.C.2
  • 15
    • 0021560609 scopus 로고
    • The role of fish predation and spatial heterogeneity in determining benthic community structure
    • GILINSKY, E. 1980. The role of fish predation and spatial heterogeneity in determining benthic community structure. Ecology 65:455-468.
    • (1980) Ecology , vol.65 , pp. 455-468
    • Gilinsky, E.1
  • 17
    • 0023510715 scopus 로고
    • Habitat selection under predation hazard: Tests of a model with foraging minnows
    • GILLIAM, J. F., AND D. F. FRASER. 1987. Habitat selection under predation hazard: Tests of a model with foraging minnows. Ecology 68:1856-1862.
    • (1987) Ecology , vol.68 , pp. 1856-1862
    • Gilliam, J.F.1    Fraser, D.F.2
  • 18
    • 0028165239 scopus 로고
    • Adaptive variation in growth rate: Life hsitory costs and consequences in the speckled wood butterfly, Pararge aegeria
    • Berlin
    • GOTTHARD, K., S. NYLIN, AND C. WIKLUND. 1994. Adaptive variation in growth rate: Life hsitory costs and consequences in the speckled wood butterfly, Pararge aegeria. Oecologia (Berlin) 99.281-289.
    • (1994) Oecologia , vol.99 , pp. 281-289
    • Gotthard, K.1    Nylin, S.2    Wiklund, C.3
  • 19
    • 0027046691 scopus 로고
    • Phenotypic plasticity as a state-dependent life-history decision
    • HOUSTON, A. I, AND J. M. MCNAMARA. 1992. Phenotypic plasticity as a state-dependent life-history decision. Evol. Ecol. 6.243-253.
    • (1992) Evol. Ecol. , vol.6 , pp. 243-253
    • Houston, A.I.1    Mcnamara, J.M.2
  • 20
    • 0000139212 scopus 로고
    • General results concerning the trade-off between gaining energy and avoiding predation
    • HOUSTON, A. I., J. M. MCNAMARA, AND J. M. C. HUTCHINSON. 1993. General results concerning the trade-off between gaining energy and avoiding predation. Phil. Trans. Roy. Soc. Lond. B. 341: 375-397.
    • (1993) Phil. Trans. Roy. Soc. Lond. B. , vol.341 , pp. 375-397
    • Houston, A.I.1    Mcnamara, J.M.2    Hutchinson, J.M.C.3
  • 21
    • 0027430438 scopus 로고
    • Age and size at maturity in a patchy environment: Fitness maximization vs. evolutionary stability
    • KAWECKI, T. J. 1993 Age and size at maturity in a patchy environment: Fitness maximization vs. evolutionary stability. Oikos 66:309-317.
    • (1993) Oikos , vol.66 , pp. 309-317
    • Kawecki, T.J.1
  • 22
    • 0027881460 scopus 로고
    • The evolution of life histories in spatially heterogeneous environments: Optimal reaction norms revisited
    • KAWECKI, T. J., AND S. C. STEARNS. 1993. The evolution of life histories in spatially heterogeneous environments: Optimal reaction norms revisited. Evol. Ecol. 7:155-174.
    • (1993) Evol. Ecol. , vol.7 , pp. 155-174
    • Kawecki, T.J.1    Stearns, S.C.2
  • 24
    • 0026564033 scopus 로고
    • Optimal allocation of resources to growth and reproduction: Implications for age and size at maturity
    • KOZLOWSKI, J. 1992. Optimal allocation of resources to growth and reproduction: Implications for age and size at maturity. Trends Ecol. Evol. 7:15-19.
    • (1992) Trends Ecol. Evol. , vol.7 , pp. 15-19
    • Kozlowski, J.1
  • 25
    • 34250108779 scopus 로고
    • Optimal individual growth and reproduction in perennial species with indeterminate growth
    • KOZLOWSKI, J., AND J. UCHMANSKI. 1987. Optimal individual growth and reproduction in perennial species with indeterminate growth Evol. Ecol. 1.214-230.
    • (1987) Evol. Ecol. , vol.1 , pp. 214-230
    • Kozlowski, J.1    Uchmanski, J.2
  • 26
    • 0000756594 scopus 로고
    • Optimal age and size at maturity in annuals and perennials with determinate growth
    • KOZLOWSKI, J., AND R. G. WIEGERT. 1987. Optimal age and size at maturity in annuals and perennials with determinate growth. Evol. Ecol. 1:231-244.
    • (1987) Evol. Ecol. , vol.1 , pp. 231-244
    • Kozlowski, J.1    Wiegert, R.G.2
  • 27
    • 0020219952 scopus 로고
    • Postmetamorphic growth, survival, and age at first reproduction of the salamander, Hyobius nebulosus tokyoensis Tago in relation to a consideration on the optimal timing of first reproduction
    • KUSANO, T. 1982. Postmetamorphic growth, survival, and age at first reproduction of the salamander, Hyobius nebulosus tokyoensis Tago in relation to a consideration on the optimal timing of first reproduction. Res. Popul. Ecol. 24.329-344.
    • (1982) Res. Popul. Ecol. , vol.24 , pp. 329-344
    • Kusano, T.1
  • 28
    • 0001685215 scopus 로고
    • Optimal life histories under age-specific predation
    • LAW, R. 1979. Optimal life histories under age-specific predation. Am. Nat. 114:399-417.
    • (1979) Am. Nat. , vol.114 , pp. 399-417
    • Law, R.1
  • 29
    • 0026021603 scopus 로고
    • Contrasting patterns of body size for Daphnia species that segregate by habitat
    • LEIBOLD, M., AND A. J. TESSIER. 1991. Contrasting patterns of body size for Daphnia species that segregate by habitat. Oecologia 86.342-348
    • (1991) Oecologia , vol.86 , pp. 342-348
    • Leibold, M.1    Tessier, A.J.2
  • 30
    • 0027020691 scopus 로고
    • Life in a multi-predator environment. Some considerations for anti-predator vigilance
    • LIMA, S. L. 1992. Life in a multi-predator environment. Some considerations for anti-predator vigilance. Ann. Zool. Fennici 29:217-226.
    • (1992) Ann. Zool. Fennici , vol.29 , pp. 217-226
    • Lima, S.L.1
  • 31
    • 0025252617 scopus 로고
    • Behavioural decisions made under the risk of predation: A review and prospectus
    • LIMA, S. L., AND L. M. DILL. 1990. Behavioural decisions made under the risk of predation: A review and prospectus. Can. J. Zool. 68:619-640.
    • (1990) Can. J. Zool. , vol.68 , pp. 619-640
    • Lima, S.L.1    Dill, L.M.2
  • 32
    • 0025205658 scopus 로고
    • Life history strategies for energy gain and predator avoidance under time constraints
    • LUDWIG, D., AND L. ROWE. 1990. Life history strategies for energy gain and predator avoidance under time constraints. Am. Nat. 135:686-707.
    • (1990) Am. Nat. , vol.135 , pp. 686-707
    • Ludwig, D.1    Rowe, L.2
  • 33
    • 0028039560 scopus 로고
    • Laboratory predation on the Trinidadian guppy: Implications for the size-selective predation hypothesis and guppy life history evolution
    • MATTINGLY, H., AND M. V. BUTLER. 1994. Laboratory predation on the Trinidadian guppy: Implications for the size-selective predation hypothesis and guppy life history evolution. Oikos 69: 54-64.
    • (1994) Oikos , vol.69 , pp. 54-64
    • Mattingly, H.1    Butler, M.V.2
  • 34
    • 0000220855 scopus 로고
    • Evolution of life histories in response to age-specific mortality factors
    • MICHOD, R. E. 1979. Evolution of life histories in response to age-specific mortality factors. Am. Nat. 113:531-550.
    • (1979) Am. Nat. , vol.113 , pp. 531-550
    • Michod, R.E.1
  • 35
    • 0027498828 scopus 로고
    • Absence of trade-offsbetween sexual size dimorphism and early male emergence in a butterfly
    • NYLIN, S., C. WIKLUND, P-O. WICKMAN, AND E. GARCIA-BARROS. 1993. Absence of trade-offsbetween sexual size dimorphism and early male emergence in a butterfly. Ecology 74:1414-1427.
    • (1993) Ecology , vol.74 , pp. 1414-1427
    • Nylin, S.1    Wiklund, C.2    Wickman, P.-O.3    Garcia-Barros, E.4
  • 36
    • 0025227176 scopus 로고
    • On dome shaped norms of reaction for size-to-age at maturity in fishes
    • PERRIN, N., AND J. F. RUBIN. 1990. On dome shaped norms of reaction for size-to-age at maturity in fishes. Funct. Ecol. 4:53-57.
    • (1990) Funct. Ecol. , vol.4 , pp. 53-57
    • Perrin, N.1    Rubin, J.F.2
  • 37
    • 0024904105 scopus 로고
    • Life history evolution in guppies (Poecilia reticulata). 2. Repeatability of field observations and the effects of season on life histories
    • REZNICK, D. N. 1989. Life history evolution in guppies (Poecilia reticulata). 2. Repeatability of field observations and the effects of season on life histories. Evolution 43:1285-1297.
    • (1989) Evolution , vol.43 , pp. 1285-1297
    • Reznick, D.N.1
  • 38
    • 0000003853 scopus 로고
    • The impact of predation on life history evolution in Trinidadian guppies (Poecilia reticulata)
    • REZNICK, D. N., AND J. A. ENDLER. 1982. The impact of predation on life history evolution in Trinidadian guppies (Poecilia reticulata). Evolution 36:160-177.
    • (1982) Evolution , vol.36 , pp. 160-177
    • Reznick, D.N.1    Endler, J.A.2
  • 39
    • 0025198804 scopus 로고
    • Experimentally induced life-history evolution in a natural population
    • REZNICK, D. N., H. BRYGA, AND J. A. ENDLER. 1990. Experimentally induced life-history evolution in a natural population. Nature 346:357-359.
    • (1990) Nature , vol.346 , pp. 357-359
    • Reznick, D.N.1    Bryga, H.2    Endler, J.A.3
  • 40
    • 0029660861 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Life-history evolution in guppies (Poecilia reticulata). VI. Differential mortality as a mechanism for natural selection
    • In press
    • REZNICK, D. N., M. J. BUTLER IV, AND H. F. RODD. 1996. Life-history evolution in guppies (Poecilia reticulata). VI. Differential mortality as a mechanism for natural selection Evolution In press.
    • (1996) Evolution
    • Reznick, D.N.1    Butler IV, M.J.2    Rodd, H.F.3
  • 41
    • 0001547678 scopus 로고
    • On being the right size
    • ROFF, D. A. 1981. On being the right size. Am. Nat. 118:405-422
    • (1981) Am. Nat. , vol.118 , pp. 405-422
    • Roff, D.A.1
  • 43
    • 0026055615 scopus 로고
    • Size and timing of metamorphosis in complex life cycles: Time constraints and variation
    • ROWE, L., AND D. LUDWIG. 1991. Size and timing of metamorphosis in complex life cycles: Time constraints and variation. Ecology 72:413-427.
    • (1991) Ecology , vol.72 , pp. 413-427
    • Rowe, L.1    Ludwig, D.2
  • 45
    • 0024219118 scopus 로고
    • Time and size at metamorphosis related to adult fitness in Ambystoma talpoideum
    • SEMLITSCH, R. D., D. E. SCOTT, AND J. H. K. PECHMANN. 1988. Time and size at metamorphosis related to adult fitness in Ambystoma talpoideum. Ecology 69:184-192.
    • (1988) Ecology , vol.69 , pp. 184-192
    • Semlitsch, R.D.1    Scott, D.E.2    Pechmann, J.H.K.3
  • 46
    • 0003055863 scopus 로고
    • Predators and prey lifestyles: An evolutionary and ecological overview
    • W. C Kerfoot and A. Sih, eds. Univ Press of New England, Hanover, NH
    • SIH, A. 1987. Predators and prey lifestyles: An evolutionary and ecological overview. Pp. 203-224 in W. C Kerfoot and A. Sih, eds. Predation: Direct and indirect impacts on aquatic communities. Univ Press of New England, Hanover, NH.
    • (1987) Predation: Direct and Indirect Impacts on Aquatic Communities , pp. 203-224
    • Sih, A.1
  • 47
    • 0025662774 scopus 로고
    • Behavioral and life historical responses of larval American toads to an odonate predator
    • SKELLY, D. K., AND E. E. WERNER 1990. Behavioral and life historical responses of larval American toads to an odonate predator. Ecology 71:2313-2322.
    • (1990) Ecology , vol.71 , pp. 2313-2322
    • Skelly, D.K.1    Werner, E.E.2
  • 48
    • 0026080269 scopus 로고
    • Chaoborus predation and life-history evolution in Daphnia pulex: Temporal pattern of population diversity, fitness, and mean life history
    • SPITZE, K. 1991. Chaoborus predation and life-history evolution in Daphnia pulex: Temporal pattern of population diversity, fitness, and mean life history. Evolution 45:82-92
    • (1991) Evolution , vol.45 , pp. 82-92
    • Spitze, K.1
  • 50
    • 0022822754 scopus 로고
    • The evolution of phenotypic plasticity in life-history traits: Predictions of reaction norms for age and size of maturity
    • STEARNS, S. C., AND J. C. KOELLA. 1986. The evolution of phenotypic plasticity in life-history traits: Predictions of reaction norms for age and size of maturity. Evolution 40:893-914.
    • (1986) Evolution , vol.40 , pp. 893-914
    • Stearns, S.C.1    Koella, J.C.2
  • 51
    • 0016031866 scopus 로고
    • Natural selection of life history attributes: An Analytical approach
    • TAYLOR, H. M., R. S. GOURLEY, C. E. LAWRENCE, AND R. S. KAPLAN. 1974. Natural selection of life history attributes: an Analytical approach. Theor. Popul. Biol. 5:104-122.
    • (1974) Theor. Popul. Biol. , vol.5 , pp. 104-122
    • Taylor, H.M.1    Gourley, R.S.2    Lawrence, C.E.3    Kaplan, R.S.4
  • 52
    • 0001375233 scopus 로고
    • Amphibian metamorphosis: Growth rates, predation risk, and the optimal size at transformation
    • WERNER, E. E. 1986. Amphibian metamorphosis: Growth rates, predation risk, and the optimal size at transformation. Am. Nat. 128.319-341.
    • (1986) Am. Nat. , vol.128 , pp. 319-341
    • Werner, E.E.1
  • 53
    • 0026291223 scopus 로고
    • Nonlethal effects of a predator on competitive interactions between two anuran larvae
    • _. 1991. Nonlethal effects of a predator on competitive interactions between two anuran larvae. Ecology 72:1709-1720.
    • (1991) Ecology , vol.72 , pp. 1709-1720
  • 54
    • 0027870268 scopus 로고
    • Ecological consequences of the trade-off between growth and mortality rates mediated by foraging activity
    • WERNER, E. E, AND B. R. ANHOLT 1993. Ecological consequences of the trade-off between growth and mortality rates mediated by foraging activity. Am. Nat. 142:242-272.
    • (1993) Am. Nat. , vol.142 , pp. 242-272
    • Werner, E.E.1    Anholt, B.R.2
  • 55
    • 0025247392 scopus 로고
    • Experimental aquatic food webs: Interactions between two predators and two prey
    • WILBUR, H. M., AND J. E. FAUTH. 1990. Experimental aquatic food webs: Interactions between two predators and two prey. Am. Nat. 135:176-204.
    • (1990) Am. Nat. , vol.135 , pp. 176-204
    • Wilbur, H.M.1    Fauth, J.E.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.