On the scavenging of gaseous nitrogen compounds by large and small rain drops: II wind tunnel and theoretical studies of the simultaneous uptake of NH3, SO2 and CO2 by water drops

Journal of Atmospheric Chemistry

Volumn 24, Issue 3, 1996, Pages 271-284

  Hannemann, A U ^a   Mitra, S K ^a   Pruppacher, H R ^a  

^a JOHANNES GUTENBERG UNIVERSITY   (Germany)

Author keywords

Absorption; Ammonia; CO2 hydration; Gas scavenging; Plume washout; Sulfur dioxide

Indexed keywords

CARBON DIOXIDE; GAS SCAVENGING; NITROGEN COMPOUND; SULPHUR DIOXIDE; WIND TUNNEL;

CARBON DIOXIDE; NITRATE; NITROGEN DERIVATIVE; RAIN; SCAVENGER; SULFUR DIOXIDE;

ACID RAIN; ARTICLE; DESORPTION; DIFFUSION; LABORATORY; PLUME DISPERSION; THEORETICAL STUDY; WIND;

EID: 0029660653     PISSN: 01677764     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/BF00210286     Document Type: Article

References (23)

1. 2 scavenging by water drops, J. Atmos. Sci. 38, 856-870.
2. 2 by water drops containing heavy metal ions, Atmos. Environ. 10, 743-749.
3. Beilke, S., 1970: Laboratory investigation of washout trace gases, Precipitation Scavenging - 1970, U.S. Atomic Energy Commission, National Techn. Info. Service. U.S. Dept. of Commerce, Springfield, VA, pp. 261-267.
4. 2 into fog and rain drops, Tellus 20, 435-442.
5. Best, A. C., 1950: The size distribution of raindrops in rain, Quart. J. Roy. Meteorol. Soc. 76, 16-36.
6. Bongartz, A. and Schurath, U., 1992: Liquid jet studies of trace gas fluxes through the air/water phase boundary, Proc. Eurotrac. Symp., pp. 29-34.
7. 2 in Wassertropfen. PhD Thesis, Institute for Phys. of the Atmos., University of Mainz, Germany.
8. 2, J. Atmos. Chem. 21, 293-307.
9. Hoffmann, M. R. and Calvert, J. G., 1985: Chemical transformation modules for Eulerian acid deposition models, The Aqueous-Phase Chemistry, II, National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO.
10. Kronig, R. and Brink, J. C., 1950: On the theory of extraction from falling droplets, Appl. Sci. Res. 2, 142-154.
11. 2 from water drops containing S(IV), J. Atmos. Chem. 16, 201-218.
12. 4, in S. E. Schwartz and W. G. N. Slinn (eds.), Precipitation Scavenging and Atmosphere - Surface Exchange, Vol. 1, Hemisphere Publishing Corp., Washington, 123-141.
13. 3, J. Atmos. Chem. 16, 1-21.
14. Pruppacher, H. R. and Klett, J. D., 1978: Microphysics of Clouds and Precipitation, D. Reidel, Dordrecht, 714 pp.
15. Seinfeld, J. H., 1986: Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics of Air Pollution, Wiley, New York.
16. Stumm, W. and Morgan, J. J., 1981: Aquatic Chemistry, Wiley, New York.
17. Walcek, C. J., 1983: A theory of pollution washdown bases on theoretical and experimental scavenging studies, PhD Thesis, University of California, Los Angeles.
18. 2 absorption and desorption for water drops in air, J. Atmos. Chem. 1, 269-289.
19. 2 washout by rain falling through a pollution plume, J. Atmos. Chem. 1, 307-324.
20. 2 absorption and desorption for water drops in air, J. Atmos. Chem. 1, 291-306.
21. 2, J. Atmos. Chem. 12, 1-17.
22. Warneck, P., 1988: Chemistry of the Natural Atmosphere, Internat. Geophysics Series 41, Academic Press, San Diego.
23. 2 on aqueous surfaces, J. Phys. Chem. 93, 1159-1172.