메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 12, Issue 4, 1996, Pages 535-560

Distributional patterns of raptors along altitudinal gradients in the northern Andes and effects of forest fragmentation

Author keywords

Andes; elevation; forest fragmentation; gradient; habitat selection; raptors; species richness

Indexed keywords

AVES; RAPTORES; FALCONIFORMES;

EID: 0029660145     PISSN: 02664674     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1017/S0266467400009767     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (40)

References (40)
  • 1
    • 0000047071 scopus 로고
    • Avian community structure along elevational gradients in the north eastern United States
    • ABLE, K. P. & NOON, B. R. 1976. Avian community structure along elevational gradients in the north eastern United States. Oecolagia 26:275-294.
    • (1976) Oecolagia , vol.26 , pp. 275-294
    • Able, K.P.1    Noon, B.R.2
  • 6
    • 0002922722 scopus 로고
    • The distribution of bird life in Ecuador. A contribution to a study of the origin of andean bird life
    • CHAPMAN, F. M. 1926. The distribution of bird life in Ecuador. A contribution to a study of the origin of andean bird life. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 55:1-784.
    • (1926) Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History , vol.55 , pp. 1-784
    • Chapman, F.M.1
  • 9
    • 0002229104 scopus 로고
    • Raptor survey techniques
    • B. A. Giron Pendleton, B. A. Millsap, K. W. Kline and D. M. Bird (eds) National Wildlife Federation, Washington D.C. 420 pp.
    • FULLER, M. R. & MOSHER, J. A. 1987. Raptor survey techniques. Pp. 37-66 in B. A. Giron Pendleton, B. A. Millsap, K. W. Kline and D. M. Bird (eds) Raptor management techniques manual. National Wildlife Federation, Washington D.C. 420 pp.
    • (1987) Raptor Management Techniques Manual , pp. 37-66
    • Fuller, M.R.1    Mosher, J.A.2
  • 10
    • 0025684499 scopus 로고
    • Bats versus birds: Comparisons among Peruvian flying vertebrate faunas along an elevational gradient
    • GRAHAM, G. L. 1990. Bats versus birds: comparisons among Peruvian flying vertebrate faunas along an elevational gradient. Journal of Biogeography 17:657-668.
    • (1990) Journal of Biogeography , vol.17 , pp. 657-668
    • Graham, G.L.1
  • 11
    • 0001859891 scopus 로고
    • Avian speciation in tropical South America
    • Cambridge, Mass
    • HAFFER, J. 1974. Avian speciation in tropical South America. Publications Nuttall Ornithological Club 14. Cambridge, Mass. 390 pp.
    • (1974) Publications Nuttall Ornithological Club , vol.14
    • Haffer, J.1
  • 12
    • 0001687911 scopus 로고
    • Some comments on the measurement of niche metrics
    • HANSKI, I. 1978. Some comments on the measurement of niche metrics. Ecology 59: 168-174.
    • (1978) Ecology , vol.59 , pp. 168-174
    • Hanski, I.1
  • 14
    • 0003730427 scopus 로고
    • Tropical Science Center, San Jose, Costa Rica
    • HOLDRIDGE, L. R. 1967. Life zone ecology. Tropical Science Center, San Jose, Costa Rica.
    • (1967) Life Zone Ecology
    • Holdridge, L.R.1
  • 15
    • 0015972923 scopus 로고
    • Quantitative measurement of food selection: A modification of the forage ratio and Ivlevs' electivity index
    • JACOBS, J. 1974. Quantitative measurement of food selection: a modification of the forage ratio and Ivlevs' electivity index. Oecologia 14:413-417.
    • (1974) Oecologia , vol.14 , pp. 413-417
    • Jacobs, J.1
  • 17
    • 0026062776 scopus 로고
    • Temporal variation in birds and fruit along an elevational gradient in Costa Rica
    • LOISELLE, B. A. & BLAKE, J. G. 1991. Temporal variation in birds and fruit along an elevational gradient in Costa Rica. Ecology 72:180-193.
    • (1991) Ecology , vol.72 , pp. 180-193
    • Loiselle, B.A.1    Blake, J.G.2
  • 20
    • 0002681128 scopus 로고
    • Altitudinal distribution of birds in the Sierra Madre del Sur, Guerrero, Mexico
    • NAVARRO, A. G. S. 1992. Altitudinal distribution of birds in the Sierra Madre del Sur, Guerrero, Mexico. Condor 94:29-39.
    • (1992) Condor , vol.94 , pp. 29-39
    • Navarro, A.G.S.1
  • 21
    • 0001241802 scopus 로고
    • A technique for analysis of utilization-availability data
    • NEU, L. W., BYERS, C. R. & PEEK, J. M. 1974. A technique for analysis of utilization-availability data. Journal of Wildlife Management 38:541-545.
    • (1974) Journal of Wildlife Management , vol.38 , pp. 541-545
    • Neu, L.W.1    Byers, C.R.2    Peek, J.M.3
  • 22
    • 0001271184 scopus 로고
    • The distribution of an avian guild along a temperate elevational gradient: The importance and expression of competition
    • NOON, B. R. 1981. The distribution of an avian guild along a temperate elevational gradient: the importance and expression of competition. Ecological Monographs 51:105-124.
    • (1981) Ecological Monographs , vol.51 , pp. 105-124
    • Noon, B.R.1
  • 23
    • 0022844413 scopus 로고
    • Nested subsets and the structure of insular mammalian faunas and archipelagoes
    • PATTERSON, B. D. & ATMAR, W. 1986. Nested subsets and the structure of insular mammalian faunas and archipelagoes. Biological Journal of Linnean Society 28:65-82.
    • (1986) Biological Journal of Linnean Society , vol.28 , pp. 65-82
    • Patterson, B.D.1    Atmar, W.2
  • 25
    • 0009886014 scopus 로고
    • Community organization and ecology of birds of high elevation humid forest of the Bolivian Andes
    • Buckley, P. A. et al. (ed.). American Ornithologists' Union
    • REMSEN, J. V. 1985. Community organization and ecology of birds of high elevation humid forest of the Bolivian Andes. Pp. 733-756 in Buckley, P. A. et al. (ed.). Neotropical ornithology. American Ornithologists' Union.
    • (1985) Neotropical Ornithology , pp. 733-756
    • Remsen, J.V.1
  • 26
    • 0002414928 scopus 로고
    • The structure and assembly of communities
    • Roughgarden et al. (eds), Princeton University Press, Princeton, New Jersey
    • ROUGHGARDEN, J. 1989. The structure and assembly of communities. Pp. 203-226 in Roughgarden et al. (eds), Perspectives in ecological theory. Princeton University Press, Princeton, New Jersey.
    • (1989) Perspectives in Ecological Theory , pp. 203-226
    • Roughgarden, J.1
  • 28
    • 0027046690 scopus 로고
    • The elevational gradient in attitudinal range: An extension of Rapoport's latitudinal rule to altitude
    • STEVENS, G. C. 1992. The elevational gradient in attitudinal range: an extension of Rapoport's latitudinal rule to altitude. American Naturalist 140:893-911.
    • (1992) American Naturalist , vol.140 , pp. 893-911
    • Stevens, G.C.1
  • 29
    • 0002656705 scopus 로고
    • Distribution on environmental gradients: Theory and a preliminary interpretation of distributional patterns in the avifauna of the Cordillera Vilcabamba, Peru
    • TERBORGH, J. 1971. Distribution on environmental gradients: theory and a preliminary interpretation of distributional patterns in the avifauna of the Cordillera Vilcabamba, Peru. Ecology 52:23-40.
    • (1971) Ecology , vol.52 , pp. 23-40
    • Terborgh, J.1
  • 30
    • 85063915399 scopus 로고
    • Bird species diversity on an Andean elevational gradient
    • TERBORGH, J. 1977. Bird species diversity on an Andean elevational gradient. Ecology 58:1007-1019.
    • (1977) Ecology , vol.58 , pp. 1007-1019
    • Terborgh, J.1
  • 31
    • 0022189915 scopus 로고
    • The role of ecotones in the distribution of Andean birds
    • TERBORGH, J. 1985. The role of ecotones in the distribution of Andean birds. Ecology 66:1237-1246.
    • (1985) Ecology , vol.66 , pp. 1237-1246
    • Terborgh, J.1
  • 32
    • 0001374297 scopus 로고
    • The role of competition in the distribution of Andean birds
    • TERBORGH, J. & WESKE, J. S. 1975. The role of competition in the distribution of Andean birds. Ecology 56:562-576.
    • (1975) Ecology , vol.56 , pp. 562-576
    • Terborgh, J.1    Weske, J.S.2
  • 33
    • 0024922098 scopus 로고
    • Area requirements for the conservation of rain forest raptors and game birds in French Guiana
    • THIOLLAY, J. M. 1989. Area requirements for the conservation of rain forest raptors and game birds in French Guiana. Conservation Biology 3:128-137.
    • (1989) Conservation Biology , vol.3 , pp. 128-137
    • Thiollay, J.M.1
  • 34
    • 0026301314 scopus 로고
    • Altitudinal distribution and conservation of raptors in south western Colombia
    • THIOLLAY, J. M. 1991. Altitudinal distribution and conservation of raptors in south western Colombia. Journal of Raptor Research 25:1-8.
    • (1991) Journal of Raptor Research , vol.25 , pp. 1-8
    • Thiollay, J.M.1
  • 35
    • 0027384877 scopus 로고
    • Response of a raptor community to shrinking area and degradation of tropical rain forest in the south western Ghâts (India)
    • THIOLLAY, J. M. 1993. Response of a raptor community to shrinking area and degradation of tropical rain forest in the south western Ghâts (India). Ecography 16:91-110.
    • (1993) Ecography , vol.16 , pp. 91-110
    • Thiollay, J.M.1
  • 36
    • 0001659587 scopus 로고
    • Insular biogeography in continental regions. I. The northern Andes of South America
    • VUILLEUMIER, F. 1970. Insular biogeography in continental regions. I. The northern Andes of South America. American Neutralist 104:377-388.
    • (1970) American Neutralist , vol.104 , pp. 377-388
    • Vuilleumier, F.1
  • 37
    • 3843092513 scopus 로고
    • Zoogeography of Andean birds: Two major barriers, and speciation and taxonomy of the Diglossa carbonaria superspecies
    • VUILLEUMIER, F. 1984. Zoogeography of Andean birds: two major barriers, and speciation and taxonomy of the Diglossa carbonaria superspecies. National Geographic Society Research Report 16:713-731.
    • (1984) National Geographic Society Research Report , vol.16 , pp. 713-731
    • Vuilleumier, F.1
  • 38
    • 0002031118 scopus 로고
    • Origins of the tropical avifaunas of the high Andes
    • Vuilleumier, F. & Monasterio, M. (eds), Oxford University Press, New York. 649 pp.
    • VUILLEUMIER, F. 1986. Origins of the tropical avifaunas of the high Andes. Pp. 586-622 in Vuilleumier, F. & Monasterio, M. (eds), High altitude tropical biography. Oxford University Press, New York. 649 pp.
    • (1986) High Altitude Tropical Biography , pp. 586-622
    • Vuilleumier, F.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.