Cardiorespiratory kinetics during exercises of different muscle groups and mass in old and young

Journal of Applied Physiology

Volumn 81, Issue 3, 1996, Pages 1388-1394

  Chilibeck, P D ^a   Paterson, D H ^a   Smith, W D F ^a   Cunningham, D A ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF WESTERN ONTARIO   (Canada)

Author keywords

ankle plantar flexion; cycling; heart rate kinetics; oxygen uptake kinetics; walking

Indexed keywords

ADULT; AGED; AGING; ANAEROBIC THRESHOLD; ARTICLE; BREATHING RATE; CYCLING; FEMALE; HEART RATE; HUMAN; HUMAN EXPERIMENT; MALE; MUSCLE EXERCISE; MUSCLE MASS; MUSCLE METABOLISM; NORMAL HUMAN; PRIORITY JOURNAL; TREADMILL EXERCISE; AGE; BREATHING; EXERCISE; KINETICS; MIDDLE AGED; OXYGEN CONSUMPTION; PHYSIOLOGY; SKELETAL MUSCLE;

ADULT; AGE FACTORS; AGED; EXERCISE; FEMALE; HEART RATE; HUMANS; KINETICS; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; MUSCLE, SKELETAL; OXYGEN CONSUMPTION; RESPIRATION;

EID: 0029658409     PISSN: 87507587     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1152/jappl.1996.81.3.1388     Document Type: Article

References (39)

1. Andersen, P., and B. Saltin. Maximal perfusion of skeletal muscle in human. J. Physiol. Lond. 366: 233-249, 1985.
2. Babcock, M. A., D. H. Paterson, and D. A. Cunningham. Effects of aerobic endurance training on gas exchange kinetics of older men. Med. Sci. Sports Exercise 26: 447-452, 1994.
3. Babcock, M. A., D. H. Paterson, D. A. Cunningham, and J. R. Dickinson. Exercise on-transient gas exchange kinetics are slowed as a function of age. Med. Sci. Sports Exerdse 26: 440-446, 1994.
4. Barstow, T. J., S. Buchthal, S. Zanconato, and D. M. Cooper. Muscle energetics and pulmonary oxygen uptake kinetics during moderate exercise. J. Appl. Physiol. 77: 1742-1749, 1994.
5. Beaver, W. L., N. Lamarra, and K. Wasserman. Breath-by-breath measurement of true alveolar gas exchange. J. Appl. Physiol. 51: 1662-1675, 1981.
6. Borges, O., and B. Essen-Gustavsson. Enzyme activities in type I and II muscle fibres of human skeletal muscle in relation to age and torque development. Acta Physiol. Scand. 136: 29-36, 1989.
7. Chilibeck, P. D., D. H. Paterson, R. J. Petrella, and D. A. Cunningham. The influence of age and cardiorespiratory fit-ness on kinetics of oxygen uptake. Can. J. Appl. Physiol. 21: 185-196, 1996.
8. Coggan, A. R., A. M. Abduljalil, S. C. Swanson, M. S. Earle, J. W. Farris, L. A. Mendenhall, and P. M. Robitaille. Muscle metabolism during exercise in young and older untrained and endurance-trained men. J. Appl. Physiol. 75: 2125-2133, 1993.
9. Coggan, A. R., R. J. Spina, D. S. King, M. A. Rogers, M. Brown, P. M. Nemeth, and J. O. Holloszy. Skeletal muscle adaptations to endurance training in 60- to 70-yr-old men and women. J. Appl. Physiol. 72: 1780-1786, 1992.
10. Coggan, A. R., R. J. Spina, M. A. Rogers, D. S. King, M. Brown, P. M. Nemeth, and J. O. Holloszy. Histochemical and enzymatic comparison of the gastrocnemius muscle of young and elderly men and women. J. Gerontol. 47: B71-B76, 1992.
11. Crow, M. T., and M. J. Kushmerick. Chemical energetics of slow- and fast-twitch muscles of the mouse. J. Gen. Physiol. 79: 147-166, 1982.
12. Cunningham, D. A., J. E. Himann, D. H. Paterson, and J. R. Dickinson. Gas exchange dynamics with sinusoidal work in young and elderly women. Respir. Physiol. 91: 43-56, 1993.
13. Gollnick, P. D., B. Sjodin, J. Karlsson, E. Jansson, and B. Saltin. Human soleus muscle: a comparison of fiber composition and enzyme activities with other leg muscles. Pfluegers Arch. 348: 247-255, 1974.
14. Green, H. J., B. Daub, M. E. Houston, J. A. Thomson, I. Fraser, and D. Ranney. Human vastus lateralis and gastrocnemius muscles. A comparative histochemical and biochemical analysis. J. Neurol. Sci. 52: 201-210, 1981.
15. Green, H. J., D. Smith, P. Murphy, and I. Fraser. Training-induced alterations in muscle glycogen utilization in fibre-specific types during prolonged exercise. Can. J. Physiol. Pharmacol. 68: 1372-1376, 1990.
16. Grimby, G., B. Danneskiold-Samsoe, K. Hvid, and B. Saltin. Morphology and enzymatic capacity in arm and leg muscles in 78-81 year old men and women. Acta Physiol. Scand. 115: 125-134, 1982.
17. Henriksson, J., E. Nygaard, J. Anderson, and B. Eklof. Enzyme activities, fibre types and capillarization in calf muscles of patients with intermittent claudication. Scand. J. Clin. Lab. Invest. 40: 361-369, 1980.
18. 2 uptake kinetics at onset of exercise with than without lower body negative pressure. J. Appl. Physiol. 75: 1982-1967, 1993.
19. Jakobsson, F., K. Borg, and L. Edstrom. Fibre-type composition, structure and cytoskeletal protein location of fibres of anterior tibial muscle. Comparison between young adults and physically active aged humans. Acta Neuropathol. 80: 459-468, 1990.
20. Keh-Evans, L., C. L. Rice, E. G. Noble, D. H. Paterson, D. A. Cunningham, and A. W. Taylor. Comparison of histochemical, biochemical and contractile properties of triceps surae of trained aged subjects. Can. J. Aging 11: 412-425, 1992.
21. Lamarra, N., B. J. Whipp, S. A. Ward, and K. Wasserman. Effect of interbreath fluctuations on characterizing exercise gas exchange kinetics. J. Appl. Physiol. 62: 2003-2012, 1987.
22. Maciel, B. C., L. Gallo, J. A. Marin Neto, E. C. Lima Filho, and L. E. B. Martins. Autonomic nervous control of the heart rate during dynamic exercise in normal man. Clin. Sci. Lond. 71: 457-460, 1986.
23. 2 and phosphorylcreatine level. Implications for the control of respiration. J. Gen. Physiol. 86: 135-165, 1985.
24. Marsh, G. D., D. H. Paterson, R. T. Thompson, P. K. Cheung, J. MacDermid, and J. M. O.Arnold. Metabolic adaptations to endurance training in older individuals. Can. J. Appl. Physiol. 18: 366-378, 1993.
25. Marsh, G. D., D. H. Paterson, R. T. Thompson, and A. A. Driedger. Coincident thresholds in intracellular phosphorylation potential and pH during progressive exercise. J. Appl. Physiol. 71: 1076-1081, 1991.
26. McCully, K. K., R. S. Fielding, W. J. Evans, J. S. Leigh, and J. D. Posner. Relationships between in vivo and in vitro measurements of metabolism in young and old human calf muscles. J. Appl. Physiol. 75: 813-819, 1993.
27. Meredith, C. N., W. R. Frontera, E. C. Fisher, V. A. Hughes, J. C. Herland, J. Edwards, and W. J. Evans. Peripheral effects of endurance training in young and old subjects. J. Appl. Physiol. 66: 2844-2849, 1989.
28. Nakao, M., Y. Inoue, and H. Murakami. Aging process of leg muscle endurance in males and females. Eur. J. Appl. Physiol. Occup. Physiol. 59: 209-214, 1989.
29. Orlander, J., K. H. Kiessling, L. Larson, J. Karlsson, and A. Aniansson. Skeletal muscle metabolism and ultrastructure in relation to age in sedentary men. Acta Physiol. Scand. 104: 249-261, 1978.
30. Overend, T. J., D. A. Cunningham, D. H. Paterson, and M. S. Lefcoe. Thigh composition in young and elderly men determined by computed tomography. Clin. Physiol. Oxf. 12: 629-640, 1992.
31. Parizkova, J., E. Eiselt, S. Sprynarova, and M. Wachtlova. Body composition, aerobic capacity, and density of muscle capillaries in young and old men. J. Appl. Physiol. 31: 323-325, 1971.
32. Paterson, D. H. Effects of ageing on the cardiorespiratory system. Can. J. Sport Sci. 17: 171-177, 1992.
33. Rice, C. L., D. A. Cunningham, D. H. Paterson, and M. S. Lefcoe. Arm and leg composition determined by computed tomography in young and elderly men. Clin. Physiol. Oxf. 9: 207-220, 1989.
34. Rogers, M. A., and W. J. Evans. Changes in skeletal muscle with aging: effects of exercise training. Exercise Sport Sci. Rev. 21: 65-102, 1993.
35. Sale, D. G. Influence of exercise and training on motor unit activation. Exercise Sport Sci. Rev. 15: 95-151, 1987.
36. Shephard, R. J., E. Bouhlel, H. Vandewalle, and H. Monod. Muscle mass as a factor limiting physical work. J. Appl. Physiol. 64: 1472-1479, 1988.
37. Trounce, I., E. Byrne, and S. Marzuki. Decline in skeletal muscle mitochondrial respiratory chain function: possible factor in ageing. Lancet 1: 637-639, 1989.
38. Van Brummelen, P., F. R. Buhler, W. Kiowski, and F. W. Amann. Age-related decrease in cardiac and peripheral vascular responsiveness to isoprenaline: studies in normal subjects. Clin. Sci. Lond. 60: 571-577, 1981.
39. Whipp, B. J., S. A. Ward, N. Lamarra, J. A. Davis, and K. Wasserman. Parameters of ventilatory and gas exchange dynamics during exercise. J. Appl. Physiol. 52: 1506-1513, 1982.