메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 33, Issue 3, 1995, Pages 267-309

Nature and composition of the continental crust: A lower crustal perspective

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CONTINENTAL CRUST; CRUST (LOWER); CRUSTAL COMPOSITION; SEISMIC REFRACTION; SEISMIC VELOCITY;

EID: 0029471851     PISSN: 87551209     EISSN: 19449208     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1029/95RG01302     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (2866)

References (276)
  • 4
    • 0022265498 scopus 로고
    • Crustal structure in the northern part of the Philippine Sea plate as derived from seismic observations of Hatoyama off Izu Peninsula explosions
    • (1985) J. Phys. Earth , vol.33 , pp. 173-189
    • Asano, S.1
  • 8
    • 84987572851 scopus 로고
    • Integrated seismic studies of the Baltic shield using data in the Gulf of Bothnia region
    • (1993) Geophys. J. Int. , vol.112 , pp. 305-324
  • 15
    • 0003841539 scopus 로고
    • 2, R. L. Bates, J. A. Jackson, 749, Am. Geol. Inst., Alexandria, Va.
    • (1980) Glossary of Geology
  • 21
    • 0024581293 scopus 로고
    • Origin of granulite terranes and the formation of the lowermost continental crust
    • (1989) Science , vol.244 , pp. 326-329
    • Bohlen, S.R.1    Mezger, K.2
  • 27
    • 0021541023 scopus 로고
    • Siberian geotherm based on lherzolite xenoliths from the Udachnaya kimberlite, U.S.S.R.
    • (1984) Geology , vol.12 , pp. 528-530
    • Boyd, F.R.1
  • 28
    • 0019912310 scopus 로고
    • The Yellowstone‐Snake River Plain seismic profiling experiment: Crustal structure of the eastern Snake River Plain
    • (1982) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.87 , pp. 2597-2609
    • Braile, L.W.1
  • 29
    • 0025638344 scopus 로고
    • Seismic properties of rocks from an exposure of extended continental crust‐‐New laboratory measurements from the Ivrea zone
    • (1990) Tectonophysics , vol.182 , pp. 119-146
    • Burke, M.M.1    Fountain, D.M.2
  • 50
  • 64
    • 0023716175 scopus 로고
    • Crustal structure and tectonic evolution of the transition between the Baltic shield and the North German Caledonides (the EUGENO‐S Project)
    • (1988) Tectonophysics , vol.150 , pp. 253-348
  • 65
    • 0019927232 scopus 로고
    • Geophysical differences in the lithosphere between Phanerozoic and Precambrian Australia
    • (1982) Tectonophysics , vol.84 , pp. 287-312
    • Finlayson, D.M.1
  • 67
    • 0023490303 scopus 로고
    • Thermobarometry for garnet peridotites: Basis for the determination of thermal and compositional structure of the upper mantle
    • P. H. Nixon, John Wiley, New York
    • (1987) Mantle Xenoliths , pp. 381-402
    • Finnerty, A.A.1    Boyd, F.R.2
  • 69
    • 84995101582 scopus 로고
    • Seismic velocities in granulite facies rocks and rocks from the Ivrea‐Verbano and Strona‐Ceneri zones: A study of continental crustal composition, Ph.D. dissertation,Univ. of Wash., Seattle
    • (1974)
    • Fountain, D.M.1
  • 70
    • 0016973447 scopus 로고
    • The Ivrea‐Verbano and Strona‐Ceneri zones, northern Italy: A cross‐section of the continental crust‐‐New evidence from seismic velocities of rock samples
    • (1976) Tectonophysics , vol.33 , pp. 145-165
    • Fountain, D.M.1
  • 81
    • 0028315564 scopus 로고
    • Is water responsible for geophysical anomalies in the deep continental crust?, A petrological perspective
    • (1994) Tectonophysics , vol.231 , pp. 293-309
    • Frost, B.R.1    Bucher, K.2
  • 100
    • 0029473801 scopus 로고
    • Revealing hidden structures: The application of cathodoluminescence and back scattered electron imaging to dating zircons from lower crustal xenoliths
    • (1995) Lithos
    • Hanchar, J.M.1    Rudnick, R.L.2
  • 102
    • 0024571939 scopus 로고
    • The origin of granulites: A metamorphic perspective
    • (1989) Geol. Mag. , vol.126 , pp. 215-247
    • Harley, S.L.1
  • 106
  • 118
    • 0026018406 scopus 로고
    • On variations of heat flow and Pn velocity‐A case study from the continental area of China
    • (1991) J. Geodyn. , vol.13 , pp. 13-28
    • Huang, S.1    Wang, J.2
  • 129
  • 131
    • 0001913961 scopus 로고
    • Electrical properties of the lower continental crust
    • D. M. Fountain, R. Arculus, R. W. Kay, Elsevier, New York
    • (1992) Continental Lower Crust , pp. 81-144
    • Jones, A.G.1
  • 132
  • 140
    • 0019998306 scopus 로고
    • P‐ and S‐wave velocities in crustal and mantle rocks under the simultaneous action of high confining pressure and high temperature and the effect of rock microstructure
    • W. Schreyer, E. Schweiz erbart'sche, Stuttgart, Germany
    • (1982) High‐Pressure Researches in Geoscience , pp. 15-45
    • Kern, H.1
  • 141
    • 0002818830 scopus 로고
    • Temperature derivatives of compressional and shear wave velocities in crustal and mantle rocks at 6 kbar confining pressure
    • (1981) J. Geophys. , vol.49 , pp. 47-56
    • Kern, H.1    Richter, A.2
  • 144
    • 0027871022 scopus 로고
    • Pressure and temperature dependence of P‐ and S‐wave velocities, seismic anisotropy and density of sheared rocks from the Sierra Alpujata (Ronda peridotites, southern Spain)
    • (1993) Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. , vol.119 , pp. 191-205
    • Kern, H.1    Tubia, J.M.2
  • 152
    • 84995116079 scopus 로고
    • Investigations of high grade regional metamorphic and associated rocks, Ph.D. thesis,Aust. Natl. Univ., Canberra
    • (1967)
    • Lambert, I.B.1
  • 153
    • 0000943441 scopus 로고
    • Deep structure of the U.S. East Coast passive margin from large aperture seismic experiments (LASE)
    • (1986) Mar. Pet. Geol. , vol.3 , pp. 234-242
  • 158
    • 0000746946 scopus 로고
    • Heat flux in the Canadian Cordillera
    • D. B. Slemmons, E. R. Engdahl, M. D. Zoback, D. Blackwell, Geol. Soc. of Am, Boulder, Colo
    • (1991) Neotectonics of North America , pp. 445-456
    • Lewis, T.1
  • 162
    • 84879889418 scopus 로고
    • Avalon terrane in eastern coastal Maine: Seismic refraction‐wide‐angle reflection data
    • (1990) Geology , vol.18 , pp. 878-881
    • Luetgert, J.H.1    Mann, C.E.2
  • 173
    • 0028262726 scopus 로고
    • Lithoprobe East onshore‐offshore seismic refraction survey‐‐Constraints on interpretation of reflection data in the Newfoundland Appalachians
    • (1994) Tectonophysics , vol.232 , pp. 43-58
    • Marillier, F.1
  • 183
    • 0023788283 scopus 로고
    • Collapse of a Hercynian Tibetan plateau into a late Paleozoic European basin and range
    • (1988) Nature , vol.334 , pp. 235-237
    • Menard, G.1    Molnar, P.2
  • 184
    • 0002454224 scopus 로고
    • Crustal xenoliths from Tertiary volcanics of the northern Hessian depression, Petrological and chemical evolution
    • (1990) Contrib. Mineral. Petrol. , vol.104 , pp. 8-26
    • Mengel, K.1
  • 186
    • 0000516988 scopus 로고
    • Temporal evolution of regional granulite terranes: Implications for the formation of lowermost continental crust
    • D. M. Fountain, R. Arculus, R. W. Kay, Elsevier Sci, New York
    • (1992) Continental Lower Crust , pp. 447-478
    • Mezger, K.1
  • 188
    • 0026450888 scopus 로고
    • Shear waves from three‐component ocean bottom seismographs off Lofoten, Norway, indicative of anisotropy in the lower crust
    • (1992) Geophys. J. Int. , vol.110 , pp. 283-296
    • Mjelde, R.1
  • 192
    • 0002404010 scopus 로고
    • Multi‐genetic origin of crustal reflectivity: A review of seismic reflection profiling of the continental lower crust and Moho
    • D. M. Fountain, R. Arculus, R. W. Kay, Elsevier Sci, New York
    • (1992) Continental Lower Crust , pp. 45-80
    • Mooney, W.D.1    Meissner, R.2
  • 199
    • 0024570818 scopus 로고
    • Heat flow measurements in the northern part of Honshu, northeast Japan, using shallow holes
    • (1989) Tectonophysics , vol.164 , pp. 301-314
    • Nagao, T.1    Uyeda, S.2
  • 200
    • 0019897789 scopus 로고
    • Thermodynamic calibration of geobarometers based on the assemblages garnetplagioclase‐orthopyroxene (clinopyroxene)‐quartz
    • (1982) Am. Mineral. , vol.67 , pp. 203-222
    • Newton, R.C.1    Perkins, D.2
  • 205
    • 0025596609 scopus 로고
    • Equilibration temperatures and elastic wave velocities for upper mantle rocks from eastern Australia: Implications for the interpretation of seismological models
    • (1990) Tectonophysics , vol.185 , pp. 67-82
    • O'Reilly, S.Y.1    Jackson, I.2    Bezant, C.3
  • 211
    • 0023468836 scopus 로고
    • The vertical distribution of radiogenic heat production in the Precambrian crust of Norway and Sweden: Geothermal implications
    • (1987) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.14 , pp. 260-263
    • Pinet, C.1    Jaupart, C.2
  • 215
    • 0027836194 scopus 로고
    • Velocity structure of reflective lower crust beneath the Grand Banks of Newfoundland
    • (1993) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.98 , pp. 9845-9859
    • Reid, I.1
  • 217
    • 0025665001 scopus 로고
    • Deep structure beneath a rifted basin: Results from seismic refraction measurements across the Jeanne d'Arc basin, offshore eastern Canada
    • (1990) Can. J. Earth Sci. , vol.27 , pp. 1462-1471
    • Reid, I.1    Keen, C.E.2
  • 221
    • 0012472759 scopus 로고
    • Summary statistics in geochemistry: A study of the performance of robust estimates
    • (1988) Math. Geol. , vol.20 , Issue.3 , pp. 243-275
    • Rock, N.M.S.1
  • 223
  • 233
    • 0022928749 scopus 로고
    • The distribution of radioactive heat production in I‐ and S‐type granites and residual source regions: Implications to high heat flow areas in the Lachlan fold belt, Australia
    • (1986) Aust. J. Earth Sci. , vol.33 , pp. 107-118
    • Sawka, W.N.1    Chappell, B.W.2
  • 260
    • 0026307889 scopus 로고
    • Observations at convergent margins concerning sediment subduction, subduction erosion, and the growth of the continental crust
    • (1991) Rev. Geophys. , vol.29 , pp. 279-316
    • von Huene, R.1    Scholl, D.W.2
  • 261
    • 0001566176 scopus 로고
    • Rare earth geochemistry of Lewisian granulite‐facies gneisses, northwest Scotland: Implications for the petrogenesis of the Archaean lower continental crust
    • (1980) Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. , vol.51 , pp. 279-296
    • Weaver, B.L.1    Tarney, J.2
  • 262
    • 0021283609 scopus 로고
    • Empirical approach to estimating the composition of the continental crust
    • (1984) Nature , vol.310 , pp. 575-577
    • Weaver, B.L.1    Tarney, J.2
  • 267
    • 0024940275 scopus 로고
    • A fine structural section through the crust and lower lithosphere along the axial region of the Alps
    • (1989) Geophys. J. , vol.98 , pp. 465-488
    • Yan, Q.Z.1    Mechie, J.2
  • 276
    • 0021584997 scopus 로고
    • The crustal structure of the southern Rhinegraben from re‐interpretation of seismic refraction data
    • (1984) J. Geophys. , vol.55 , pp. 13-22
    • Zucca, J.J.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.