메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 9, Issue 8, 1995, Pages 1053-1063

A naturally occurring estrogen receptor mutation results in increased estrogenicity of a tamoxifen analog

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

4 HYDROXYTAMOXIFEN; DIETHYLSTILBESTROL; ESTRADIOL; ESTROGEN; ESTROGEN RECEPTOR; FULVESTRANT; LUCIFERASE; RNA; TAMOXIFEN DERIVATIVE;

EID: 0029154750     PISSN: 08888809     EISSN: 19449917     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1210/mend.9.8.7476979     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (78)

References (70)
  • 1
    • 0021681961 scopus 로고
    • Long-term tamoxifen adjuvant therapy in node positive breast cancer: A metabolic and pilot clinical study
    • Tormey DC, Jordan VC 1984 Long-term tamoxifen adjuvant therapy in node positive breast cancer: A metabolic and pilot clinical study. Breast Cancer Res Treat 4: 297-302
    • (1984) Breast Cancer Res Treat , vol.4 , pp. 297-302
    • Tormey, D.C.1    Jordan, V.C.2
  • 3
    • 0004496862 scopus 로고
    • Adjuvant tamoxifen in the management of operable breast cancer: The Scottish trial
    • Breast Cancer Trials Committee Scottish Cancer Trials Office (MRC) 1987 Adjuvant tamoxifen in the management of operable breast cancer: The Scottish trial. Lancet 2: 171-175
    • (1987) Lancet , vol.2 , pp. 171-175
  • 4
    • 0026557343 scopus 로고
    • Systemic treatment of early breast cancer by hormonal, cytotoxic, or immune therapy: 133 randomized trials involving 31000 recurrences and 24000 deaths among 75000 women
    • Early Breast Cancer Trialists Collaborative Group 1992 Systemic treatment of early breast cancer by hormonal, cytotoxic, or immune therapy: 133 randomized trials involving 31000 recurrences and 24000 deaths among 75000 women. Lancet 339: 1-15,71-85
    • (1992) Lancet , vol.339
  • 5
    • 0025194009 scopus 로고
    • Adjuvant trial of 12 cycles of CMFPT followed by observation or continuous tamoxifen vs. Four cycles of CMFPT in postmenopausal women with breast cancer: An eastern cooperative oncology group phase III study
    • Falkson HC, Gray R, Wolberg WH, Gillchrist KW, Harris JE, Tormey DC, Falkson G 1990 Adjuvant trial of 12 cycles of CMFPT followed by observation or continuous tamoxifen vs. four cycles of CMFPT in postmenopausal women with breast cancer: An eastern cooperative oncology group phase III study. J Clin Oncol 8: 599-607
    • (1990) J Clin Oncol , vol.8 , pp. 599-607
    • Falkson, H.C.1    Gray, R.2    Wolberg, W.H.3    Gillchrist, K.W.4    Harris, J.E.5    Tormey, D.C.6    Falkson, G.7
  • 6
    • 0027082479 scopus 로고
    • Adjuvant therapy with a doxorubicin regimen and long-term tamoxifen in premenopausal breast cancer patients: An eastern oncology cooperative group trial
    • Tormey DC, Gray R, Abeloff MD, Roseman DL, Gillchrist KW, Barylak EJ, Stott P, Falkson G 1992 Adjuvant therapy with a doxorubicin regimen and long-term tamoxifen in premenopausal breast cancer patients: An eastern oncology cooperative group trial. J Clin Oncol 10: 1848-1856
    • (1992) J Clin Oncol , vol.10 , pp. 1848-1856
    • Tormey, D.C.1    Gray, R.2    Abeloff, M.D.3    Roseman, D.L.4    Gillchrist, K.W.5    Barylak, E.J.6    Stott, P.7    Falkson, G.8
  • 7
    • 0024241588 scopus 로고
    • Antitumor actions of toremifene in the 7,12-dimethylbenzanthracene (DMBA)-induced rat mammary tumor model
    • Robinson SP, Mauel DA, Jordan VC 1989 Antitumor actions of toremifene in the 7,12-dimethylbenzanthracene (DMBA)-induced rat mammary tumor model. Eur J Cancer Clin Oncol 24: 1817-1821
    • (1989) Eur J Cancer Clin Oncol , vol.24 , pp. 1817-1821
    • Robinson, S.P.1    Mauel, D.A.2    Jordan, V.C.3
  • 9
    • 0026682641 scopus 로고
    • The evolution of paradigms for management of breast cancer: A personal perspective
    • Fisher B 1992 The evolution of paradigms for management of breast cancer: A personal perspective. Cancer Res 52: 2371-2383
    • (1992) Cancer Res , vol.52 , pp. 2371-2383
    • Fisher, B.1
  • 10
    • 0027172047 scopus 로고
    • A current view of tamoxifen for treatment and prevention of breast cancer
    • Jordan VC 1993 A current view of tamoxifen for treatment and prevention of breast cancer. Br J Pharmacol 110: 507-517
    • (1993) Br J Pharmacol , vol.110 , pp. 507-517
    • Jordan, V.C.1
  • 12
    • 0027238781 scopus 로고
    • A risk-benefit assessment of tamoxifen therapy
    • Catherino WH, Jordan VC 1993 A risk-benefit assessment of tamoxifen therapy. Drug Saf 8: 381-397
    • (1993) Drug Saf , vol.8 , pp. 381-397
    • Catherino, W.H.1    Jordan, V.C.2
  • 13
    • 0021129120 scopus 로고
    • Estrogenlike effects of tamoxifen on human endometrial carcinoma transplanted into nude mice
    • Satyaswaroop PG, Zaino RJ, Mortel R 1984 Estrogenlike effects of tamoxifen on human endometrial carcinoma transplanted into nude mice. Cancer Res 44: 4006-4010
    • (1984) Cancer Res , vol.44 , pp. 4006-4010
    • Satyaswaroop, P.G.1    Zaino, R.J.2    Mortel, R.3
  • 14
    • 0023915865 scopus 로고
    • Contrasting actions of tamoxifen on endometrial and breast tumor growth in the athymic mouse
    • Gottardis MM, Robinson SP, Satyaswaroop PG, Jordan VC 1988 Contrasting actions of tamoxifen on endometrial and breast tumor growth in the athymic mouse. Cancer Res 48: 812-815
    • (1988) Cancer Res , vol.48 , pp. 812-815
    • Gottardis, M.M.1    Robinson, S.P.2    Satyaswaroop, P.G.3    Jordan, V.C.4
  • 18
    • 0026768801 scopus 로고
    • Response after withdrawal of tamoxifen and progesto-gens in advanced breast cancer
    • Howell A, Dodwell DJ, Anderson H, Redford J 1992 Response after withdrawal of tamoxifen and progesto-gens in advanced breast cancer. Ann Oncol 3: 611-617
    • (1992) Ann Oncol , vol.3 , pp. 611-617
    • Howell, A.1    Dodwell, D.J.2    Erson, H.3    Redford, J.4
  • 19
    • 0023760993 scopus 로고
    • Development of tamoxifen-stimulated growth of MCF-7 tumors in athymic mice after long-term antiestrogen administration
    • Gottardis MM, Jordan VC 1988 Development of tamoxifen-stimulated growth of MCF-7 tumors in athymic mice after long-term antiestrogen administration. Cancer Res 48: 5183-5187
    • (1988) Cancer Res , vol.48 , pp. 5183-5187
    • Gottardis, M.M.1    Jordan, V.C.2
  • 20
    • 0024319781 scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of tamoxifen-stimulated growth of an MCF-7 tumor variant in athymic mice by novel steroidal antiestrogens
    • Gottardis MM, Jiang SY, Jeng MH, Jordan VC 1989 Inhibition of tamoxifen-stimulated growth of an MCF-7 tumor variant in athymic mice by novel steroidal antiestrogens. Cancer Res 49: 4090-4093
    • (1989) Cancer Res , vol.49 , pp. 4090-4093
    • Gottardis, M.M.1    Jiang, S.Y.2    Jeng, M.H.3    Jordan, V.C.4
  • 21
    • 0023235522 scopus 로고
    • Human breast cancer in the athymic nude mouse: Cytostatic effects of long-term antiestrogen therapy
    • Osborne CK, Coronado EB, Robinson JP 1987 Human breast cancer in the athymic nude mouse: Cytostatic effects of long-term antiestrogen therapy. Eur J Cancer Clin Oncol 23: 1189-1196
    • (1987) Eur J Cancer Clin Oncol , vol.23 , pp. 1189-1196
    • Osborne, C.K.1    Coronado, E.B.2    Robinson, J.P.3
  • 22
    • 0026632964 scopus 로고
    • Identification of estrogenic tamoxifen metabolite(S) in tamoxifen-resistant human breast tumors
    • Wlebe VJ, Osborne CK, McGuire WL, DeGregorio MW 1992 Identification of estrogenic tamoxifen metabolite(s) in tamoxifen-resistant human breast tumors. J Clin Oncol 10: 990-994
    • (1992) J Clin Oncol , vol.10 , pp. 990-994
    • Wlebe, V.J.1    Osborne, C.K.2    McGuire, W.L.3    Degregorio, M.W.4
  • 23
    • 0028093565 scopus 로고
    • The estrogen receptor from a tamoxifen stimulated MCF-7 tumor variant contains a point mutation in the ligand binding domain
    • Wolf DM, Jordan VC 1994 The estrogen receptor from a tamoxifen stimulated MCF-7 tumor variant contains a point mutation in the ligand binding domain. Breast Cancer Res Treat 31: 129-138
    • (1994) Breast Cancer Res Treat , vol.31 , pp. 129-138
    • Wolf, D.M.1    Jordan, V.C.2
  • 24
    • 0026520381 scopus 로고
    • Growth regulation of estrogen receptor-negative breast cancer cells transfected with complementary DNAs for estrogen receptor
    • Jiang SY, Jordan VC 1992 Growth regulation of estrogen receptor-negative breast cancer cells transfected with complementary DNAs for estrogen receptor. J Natl Cancer Inst 84: 580-591
    • (1992) J Natl Cancer Inst , vol.84 , pp. 580-591
    • Jiang, S.Y.1    Jordan, V.C.2
  • 25
    • 0027074640 scopus 로고
    • Point mutation of estrogen receptor (ER) in the ligand binding domain changes the pharmacology of antiestrogens in ER-negative breast cancer cells stably expressing cDNA’s for ER
    • Jiang SY, Langan-Fahey SM, Stella AL, McCague R, Jordan VC 1992 Point mutation of estrogen receptor (ER) in the ligand binding domain changes the pharmacology of antiestrogens in ER-negative breast cancer cells stably expressing cDNA’s for ER. Mol Endocrinol 6: 2167-2174
    • (1992) Mol Endocrinol , vol.6 , pp. 2167-2174
    • Jiang, S.Y.1    Langan-Fahey, S.M.2    Stella, A.L.3    McCague, R.4    Jordan, V.C.5
  • 26
    • 0028558331 scopus 로고
    • Transfection of human estrogen receptor (ER) cDNA into ER-negative mammalian cell lines
    • Levenson AS, Jordan VC 1994 Transfection of human estrogen receptor (ER) cDNA into ER-negative mammalian cell lines. J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol 51: 229-239
    • (1994) J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol , vol.51 , pp. 229-239
    • Levenson, A.S.1    Jordan, V.C.2
  • 27
    • 0017665570 scopus 로고
    • A monohydroxylated metabolite of tamoxifen with potent antioestrogenic activity
    • Jordan VC, Collins MM, Rowsby L, Prestwich G 1977 A monohydroxylated metabolite of tamoxifen with potent antioestrogenic activity. J Endocrinol 75: 305-316
    • (1977) J Endocrinol , vol.75 , pp. 305-316
    • Jordan, V.C.1    Collins, M.M.2    Rowsby, L.3    Prestwich, G.4
  • 28
    • 0025200665 scopus 로고
    • Structure-function relationships of hydroxylated metabolites of tamoxifen that control the proliferation of estrogen-responsive T 47D breast cancer cells in vitro
    • Murphy CM, Langan-Fahey SM, McCague R, Jordan VC 1990 Structure-function relationships of hydroxylated metabolites of tamoxifen that control the proliferation of estrogen-responsive T 47D breast cancer cells in vitro. Mol Pharmacol 38: 737-743
    • (1990) Mol Pharmacol , vol.38 , pp. 737-743
    • Murphy, C.M.1    Langan-Fahey, S.M.2    McCague, R.3    Jordan, V.C.4
  • 29
    • 0023034983 scopus 로고
    • An estrogen responsive element derived from the 5' flanking region of the Xenopus vitellogenin A 2 gene functions in transfected human cells
    • Klein-Hitpaβ L, Schorpp M, Wagner U, Ryffel GU 1986 An estrogen responsive element derived from the 5' flanking region of the Xenopus vitellogenin A 2 gene functions in transfected human cells. Cell 46: 1053-1061
    • (1986) Cell , vol.46 , pp. 1053-1061
    • Klein-Hitpaβ, L.1    Schorpp, M.2    Wagner, U.3    Ryffel, G.U.4
  • 31
    • 0024283936 scopus 로고
    • A versatile in vivo and in vitro eukaryotic vector for protein engineering
    • Green S, Issemann I, Sheer E 1988 A versatile in vivo and in vitro eukaryotic vector for protein engineering. Nucleic Acids Res 16: 369
    • (1988) Nucleic Acids Res , vol.16 , pp. 369
    • Green, S.1    Issemann, I.2    Sheer, E.3
  • 32
    • 0018904999 scopus 로고
    • Monoclonal antibodies to estrophilin: Probes for the study of estrogen receptors
    • Greene GL, Fitch FW, Jensen EV 1980 Monoclonal antibodies to estrophilin: Probes for the study of estrogen receptors. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 77: 157-161
    • (1980) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.77 , pp. 157-161
    • Greene, G.L.1    Fitch, F.W.2    Jensen, E.V.3
  • 33
    • 0026395885 scopus 로고
    • A potent specific pure antioestrogen with clinical potential
    • Wakeling AE, Dukes M, Bowler J 1991 A potent specific pure antioestrogen with clinical potential. Cancer Res 512: 3867-3873
    • (1991) Cancer Res , vol.512 , pp. 3867-3873
    • Wakeling, A.E.1    Dukes, M.2    Bowler, J.3
  • 34
    • 0029028741 scopus 로고
    • Increasing the number of tandem estrogen response elements increases the estrogenic activity of a tamoxifen analogue
    • Catherino WH, Jordan VC 1995 Increasing the number of tandem estrogen response elements increases the estrogenic activity of a tamoxifen analogue. Cancer Lett 92: 39-47
    • (1995) Cancer Lett , vol.92 , pp. 39-47
    • Catherino, W.H.1    Jordan, V.C.2
  • 36
    • 0027240643 scopus 로고
    • A model to describe how a point mutation of the estrogen receptor alters the structure-function relationship of antiestrogens
    • Jiang SY, Parker CJ, Jordan VC 1993 A model to describe how a point mutation of the estrogen receptor alters the structure-function relationship of antiestrogens. Breast Cancer Res Treat 26: 139-147
    • (1993) Breast Cancer Res Treat , vol.26 , pp. 139-147
    • Jiang, S.Y.1    Parker, C.J.2    Jordan, V.C.3
  • 37
    • 0028137227 scopus 로고
    • How do breast cancers become hormone resistant?
    • Horwltz KB 1994 How do breast cancers become hormone resistant? J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol 49: 295-302
    • (1994) J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol , vol.49 , pp. 295-302
    • Horwltz, K.B.1
  • 41
    • 0028335353 scopus 로고
    • Hormone-nuclear receptor interactions in health and disease. Thyroid hormone resistance
    • Chatterjee VK, Beck-Peccoz P 1994 Hormone-nuclear receptor interactions in health and disease. Thyroid hormone resistance. Baillieres Clin Endocinol Metab 8: 267-283
    • (1994) Baillieres Clin Endocinol Metab , vol.8 , pp. 267-283
    • Chatterjee, V.K.1    Beck-Peccoz, P.2
  • 43
    • 0027055985 scopus 로고
    • Switching agonistic, antagonistic, and mixed transcriptional responses to 11 beta-substituted progestins by mutation of the progesterone receptor
    • Garcia T, Benhamou B, Gofflo D, Vergezac A, Philibert D, Chambon P, Gronemeyer H 1992 Switching agonistic, antagonistic, and mixed transcriptional responses to 11 beta-substituted progestins by mutation of the progesterone receptor. Mol Endocrinol 6: 2071-2078
    • (1992) Mol Endocrinol , vol.6 , pp. 2071-2078
    • Garcia, T.1    Benhamou, B.2    Gofflo, D.3    Vergezac, A.4    Philibert, D.5    Chambon, P.6    Gronemeyer, H.7
  • 44
    • 0024351830 scopus 로고
    • Aberrant response in vitro of hormone-responsive prostate cancer cells to antiandrogens
    • Wilding G, Chen M, Gelmann EP 1989 Aberrant response in vitro of hormone-responsive prostate cancer cells to antiandrogens. Prostate 14: 103-115
    • (1989) Prostate , vol.14 , pp. 103-115
    • Wilding, G.1    Chen, M.2    Gelmann, E.P.3
  • 47
    • 0025369859 scopus 로고
    • Activators and targets
    • Ptashne M, Gann AAF 1990 Activators and targets. Nature 346: 329-331
    • (1990) Nature , vol.346 , pp. 329-331
    • Ptashne, M.1    Gann, A.2
  • 50
    • 0028128432 scopus 로고
    • Paradoxical regulation of estrogen-dependent growth factor gene expression in estrogen receptor (ER)-negative human breast cancer cells stably expressing ER
    • Jeng MH, Jiang SY, Jordan VC 1994 Paradoxical regulation of estrogen-dependent growth factor gene expression in estrogen receptor (ER)-negative human breast cancer cells stably expressing ER. Cancer Lett 82: 123-128
    • (1994) Cancer Lett , vol.82 , pp. 123-128
    • Jeng, M.H.1    Jiang, S.Y.2    Jordan, V.C.3
  • 51
    • 0023944689 scopus 로고
    • Expression of transforming growth factor a and its messenger ribonucleic acid in human breast cancer: Its regulation by estrogen and its possible functional significance
    • Bates SE, Davidson NE, Valverius EM, Freter CE, Dickson RB, Tam JP, Kudlow JE, Lippman ME, Salomon DS 1988 Expression of transforming growth factor a and its messenger ribonucleic acid in human breast cancer: Its regulation by estrogen and its possible functional significance. Mol Endocrinol 2: 543-555
    • (1988) Mol Endocrinol , vol.2 , pp. 543-555
    • Bates, S.E.1    Davidson, N.E.2    Valverius, E.M.3    Freter, C.E.4    Dickson, R.B.5    Tam, J.P.6    Kudlow, J.E.7    Lippman, M.E.8    Salomon, D.S.9
  • 52
    • 0026560435 scopus 로고
    • Antiestrogen ICI 164,384 reduces cellular estrogen receptor content by increasing its turnover
    • Dauvois S, Danielian PS, White R, Parker MG 1992 Antiestrogen ICI 164,384 reduces cellular estrogen receptor content by increasing its turnover. Proc Natl Acad Sei USA 89: 4037-4041
    • (1992) Proc Natl Acad Sei USA , vol.89 , pp. 4037-4041
    • Dauvois, S.1    Danielian, P.S.2    White, R.3    Parker, M.G.4
  • 53
    • 0025084510 scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of estrogen receptor-DNA binding by “pure” antiestrogen IC 1164,384 appears to be mediated by Impaired receptor dimerization
    • Fawell SE, White R, Hoare S, Sydenham M, Page M, Parker MG 1990 Inhibition of estrogen receptor-DNA binding by “pure” antiestrogen IC 1164,384 appears to be mediated by Impaired receptor dimerization. Proc Natl Acad Sei USA 87: 6883-6887
    • (1990) Proc Natl Acad Sei USA , vol.87 , pp. 6883-6887
    • Fawell, S.E.1    White, R.2    Hoare, S.3    Sydenham, M.4    Page, M.5    Parker, M.G.6
  • 54
    • 0027279120 scopus 로고
    • MCF 7/LCC 2: A 4-hydroxytamoxifen resistant human breast cancer variant that retains sensitivity to the steroidal antiestrogen ICI 182,780
    • Brunner N, Frandsen TL, Holst HC, Bei M, Thompson EW, Wakeling AE, Lippman ME, Clarke R 1993 MCF 7/LCC 2: A 4-hydroxytamoxifen resistant human breast cancer variant that retains sensitivity to the steroidal antiestrogen ICI 182,780. Cancer Res 53: 3229-3232
    • (1993) Cancer Res , vol.53 , pp. 3229-3232
    • Brunner, N.1    Frandsen, T.L.2    Holst, H.C.3    Bei, M.4    Thompson, E.W.5    Wakeling, A.E.6    Lippman, M.E.7    Clarke, R.8
  • 56
    • 0027739766 scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms for tamoxifen resistance in breast cancer: Possible role of tamoxifen metabolism
    • Osborne CK 1993 Mechanisms for tamoxifen resistance in breast cancer: Possible role of tamoxifen metabolism. J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol 47: 83-89
    • (1993) J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol , vol.47 , pp. 83-89
    • Osborne, C.K.1
  • 57
    • 0027344351 scopus 로고
    • The future of new pure antiestrogens in clinical breast cancer
    • Wakeling AE 1993 The future of new pure antiestrogens in clinical breast cancer. Breast Cancer Res Treat 25: 1-9
    • (1993) Breast Cancer Res Treat , vol.25 , pp. 1-9
    • Wakeling, A.E.1
  • 58
    • 0028267222 scopus 로고
    • Anti-proliferative and anti-estrogenic effects of ICI 164,384 and ICI 182,780 in 4-OH-tamox-ifen-resistant human breast-cancer cells
    • Coopman P, Garcia M, Brunner N, Derocq D, Clarke R, Rochefort H 1994 Anti-proliferative and anti-estrogenic effects of ICI 164,384 and ICI 182,780 in 4-OH-tamox-ifen-resistant human breast-cancer cells. Int J Cancer 56: 295-300
    • (1994) Int J Cancer , vol.56 , pp. 295-300
    • Coopman, P.1    Garcia, M.2    Brunner, N.3    Derocq, D.4    Clarke, R.5    Rochefort, H.6
  • 59
    • 0028329961 scopus 로고
    • Altered expression of estrogen-regulated genes in a tamoxifen-resistant and IC 1164,384 sensitive human breast cancer cell line, MCF-7/TAMR-1
    • Lykkesfeldt AE, Madsen MW, Briand P 1994 Altered expression of estrogen-regulated genes in a tamoxifen-resistant and IC 1164,384 sensitive human breast cancer cell line, MCF-7/TAMR-1. Cancer Res 54: 1587-1595
    • (1994) Cancer Res , vol.54 , pp. 1587-1595
    • Lykkesfeldt, A.E.1    Madsen, M.W.2    Briand, P.3
  • 63
    • 0024317270 scopus 로고
    • The human estrogen receptor has two independent nonacidic transcriptional activation functions
    • Tora L, White J, Brou C, Tasset D, Webster N, Scheer E, Chambon P 1989 The human estrogen receptor has two independent nonacidic transcriptional activation functions. Cell 59: 477-487
    • (1989) Cell , vol.59 , pp. 477-487
    • Tora, L.1    White, J.2    Brou, C.3    Tasset, D.4    Webster, N.5    Scheer, E.6    Chambon, P.7
  • 64
    • 0024756969 scopus 로고
    • Rapid and sensitive detection of point mutations and DNA polymorphisms using the polymerase chain reaction
    • Orita M, Suzuki Y, Sekiya T, Hayashi K 1989 Rapid and sensitive detection of point mutations and DNA polymorphisms using the polymerase chain reaction. Genomics 5: 874-879
    • (1989) Genomics , vol.5 , pp. 874-879
    • Orita, M.1    Suzuki, Y.2    Sekiya, T.3    Hayashi, K.4
  • 65
    • 0024595101 scopus 로고
    • Detection of polymorphisms of human DNA by gel electrophoresis as single-strand conformation polymorphisms
    • Orita M, Iwahana H, Kanazawa H, Hayashi K, Sekiya T 1989 Detection of polymorphisms of human DNA by gel electrophoresis as single-strand conformation polymorphisms. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 86: 2766-2770
    • (1989) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.86 , pp. 2766-2770
    • Orita, M.1    Iwahana, H.2    Kanazawa, H.3    Hayashi, K.4    Sekiya, T.5
  • 66
    • 0026556868 scopus 로고
    • Detection of point mutations by SSCP of PCR-amplified DNA after endonuclease digestion
    • Iwahana H, Yoshimoto K, Itakura M 1992 Detection of point mutations by SSCP of PCR-amplified DNA after endonuclease digestion. BioTechniques 12: 64-65
    • (1992) Biotechniques , vol.12 , pp. 64-65
    • Iwahana, H.1    Yoshimoto, K.2    Itakura, M.3
  • 68
    • 0021026749 scopus 로고
    • A stable bovine papillomavirus hybrid plasmid that expresses a dominant selective trait
    • Law M-F, Byrne JC, Howley PM 1983 A stable bovine papillomavirus hybrid plasmid that expresses a dominant selective trait. Mol Cell Biol 3: 2110-2115
    • (1983) Mol Cell Biol , vol.3 , pp. 2110-2115
    • Law, M.-F.1    Byrne, J.C.2    Howley, P.M.3
  • 69
    • 0018850985 scopus 로고
    • A simple, rapid, and sensitive DNA assay procedure
    • LaBarca C, Paigen K 1980 A simple, rapid, and sensitive DNA assay procedure. Anal Biochem 102: 344-352
    • (1980) Anal Biochem , vol.102 , pp. 344-352
    • Labarca, C.1    Paigen, K.2
  • 70
    • 0010564030 scopus 로고
    • Construction of plasmids that express E. Coli beta-galactosldase in mammalian cells
    • MacGregor G, Caskey CT 1989 Construction of plasmids that express E. coli beta-galactosldase in mammalian cells. Nucleic Acids Res 17: 2365
    • (1989) Nucleic Acids Res , vol.17 , pp. 2365
    • Macgregor, G.1    Caskey, C.T.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.