Exercise in middle-aged adults: Self-efficacy and self-presentational outcomes

Preventive Medicine

Volumn 24, Issue 4, 1995, Pages 319-328

  McAuley, Edward ^a   Bane, Susan M ^a   Mihalko, Shannon L ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT URBANA CHAMPAIGN   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ADULT; ARTICLE; BICYCLE; BODY IMAGE; EXERCISE; EXPECTATION; FEMALE; FITNESS; HUMAN; HUMAN EXPERIMENT; JOGGING; MALE; PRIORITY JOURNAL; SATISFACTION; WALKING;

ANTHROPOMETRY; ANXIETY; BICYCLING; BODY IMAGE; EXERCISE; EXERCISE TEST; FEMALE; HEALTH BEHAVIOR; HUMAN; JOGGING; MALE; MIDDLE AGE; MOTIVATION; MULTIVARIATE ANALYSIS; PHYSICAL FITNESS; REGRESSION ANALYSIS; SELF CONCEPT; SEX FACTORS; SUPPORT, U.S. GOV'T, P.H.S.; WALKING;

EID: 0029112883     PISSN: 00917435     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1006/pmed.1995.1053     Document Type: Article

References (37)

1. Bandura A. Social Foundations of Thought and Action. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall, 1986.
2. Bandura A. Self-efficacy theory: Toward a unfiying theory of behavioral change. Psychol Rev 1977; 84:191-215.
3. Bandura A. Self-regulation of motivation through anticipatory and self-regulatory mechanisms. In: Dienstbier, RA Ed. Perspectives on Motivations: Nebraska Symposium on Motivation. Lincoln: Univ. of Nebraska Press, Vol 38, 69-164.
4. Barrios BA. The role of cognitive mediators in heterosocial anxiety: A test of self-efficacy theory. Cognit Ther Res 1983; 7:543-554.
5. Blair SN, Kohl HW III, Paffenbarger RS, Clark DG, Cooper KH, Gibbons LW. Physical fitness and all-cause mortality: A prospective study of healthy males and females. JAMA 1989; 262:2395-2401.
6. Blumethal JA, Emery CF, Madden DJ, George LK, Coleman RE, Riddle MW, McKee DL, Williams RS. Cardiovascular and behavioral effects of aerobic exercise training in healthy old men and women. J Gerontol Med Sci 1989; 44:M147-M157.
7. Bouchard C, Shephard RJ, Stephens T. Physical Activity, Fitness, and Health: International Proceedings and Consensus Statement. Champaign IL: Human Kinetics, 1994.
8. Bouchard C, Trembley A, Despres JP, Nadeu A, Lupien PJ, Theriault G, Dussault J, Moorjani S, Pinault S, Fournier G. (1990). The response to long-term overfeeding in identical twins. NEngl J Med 1990; 322:1477-1482.
9. Cash TF, Winstead BA, Janda LH. The great American shape-up. Psychol Today 1986; 20:30-37.
10. Cohen J, Cohen P. Applied Multiple Regression/Correlation Analysis for the Behavioral Sciences. Hillsdale NJ: Erlbaum, 1985.
11. Crawford, Eklund. Social physique anxiety and attitudes towards exercise settings. J Sport Exerc Psychol 1994; 16:70-82.
12. Cunningham DA, Rechnitzer PA, Howard JH, Donner AP. Exercise training of men at retirement: A clinical trial. J Gerontol 1987; 42:17-23.
13. Davis C, Durnin JVGA, Dionne M, Gurevich M. The influence of body fat content and bone diameter measurements on body dis-satisfaction in adult women. Int J Eating Disord 1994; 15:257-263.
14. Durnin J, Wormersley J. Body fat assessed from total body density and its estimation from skinfold thickness: Measured on 481 men and women from 16 to 72 years. Br J Nutr 1974; 32:77-79.
15. Dustman RE, Emmerson R, Shearer D. Physical activity, age, and cognitive-neuropsychological function. J Aging Phys Act 1994;
16. Hart EA, Leary MR, Rejeski WJ. The measurement of social physique anxiety. J Sport Exerc Psychol 1989; 11:94-104.
17. Eklund RC, Crawford S. Active women, social physique anxiety, and exercise. J Sport Exerc Psychol 1994; 16:431-448.
18. Jackson A, Schmidt D, Pollock M. Measurement of cardiorespiratory fitness and body composition in a clinical setting. Comp Ther 1980; 6:12-27.
19. Kaplan RM, Reis AL, Prewitt LM, Eakin E. Self-efficacy expectations predict survival for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Health Psychol 1994; 13:366-368.
20. King AC, Taylor CB, Haskell WL, Debusk RF. Influence of regular aerobic exercise on psychological health: A randomized, controlled trial of healthy middle-aged adults. Health Psychol 1989; 8:305-324.
21. Landers DM, Petruzzello SJ. Physical activity, fitness and anxiety. In: Physical Activity, Fitness, and Health: International Proceedings and Consensus Statement. Champaign IL: Human Kinetics, 1994.
22. Leary MR. Self presentational processes in exercise and sport. J Sport Exerc Psychol 1992; 14:339-351.
23. Leary MR, Atherton SC. Self-efficacy, social anxiety, and inhibition in interpersonal encounters. J Soc Clin Pychol 1986; 4:256-267.
24. Leary MR, Kowalski RM. Impression management: A literature review and two-component model. Psychol Bull 1990; 107:34-47.
25. Maddux JE, Norton LW, Leary M. Cognitive components of social anxiety: An investigation of the integration of selfpresentation theory and self-efficacy theory. J Soc Clin Psychol 1988, 6:180-190.
26. Mc Auley E., Bane SM, Rudolph DL, Lox CL. Physique anxiety and exercise in middle-aged adults. J Gerontol Psychol Sci, in press.
27. Mc Auley E. Physical activity and psychosocial outcomes. In: Physical Activity, Fitness, and Health: International Proceedings and Consensus Statement. Champaign IL: Human Kinetics, 1994.
28. Mc Auley E, Courneya KS, Lettunich J. Effects of acute and longterm exercise on self-efficacy responses in sedentary, middle-aged males and females. Gerontologist 1991; 31:534-542.
29. Mc Auley E, Courneya KS, Rudolph, DL, Lox C. Enhancing exercise adherence in middle-aged males and females. Prev Med 1994; 23:498-506.
30. Mc Auley E, Lox C, Duncan TE. Long-term maintenance of exercise, self-efficacy, and physiological change in older adults. J Gerontol Psychol Sci 1993; 48:218-224.
31. O’Connor PJ, Aechenbacher LE III, Dishman RK Physical activity and depression in the elderly. J Phys Act Aging 1993; 1:34-58.
32. O’Leary A. Self-efficacy and health. Behav Res Ther 1985; 23:437-451.
33. Petruzzello SJ, Landers DM, Hatfield BD, Kubitz KA, Salazar W. A meta-analysis on the anxiety-reducing effects of acute and chronic exercise. Sports Med 1991; 11:143-182.
34. Radke-Sharpe N, Witney-Saltiel D, Roden J. Fat distribution as a risk factor for weight and eating concerns. Int J Eating Disord 1990; 9:27-36.
35. Ryckman RM, Robbins MA, Thornton B, Cantrell P. Development and validation of a physical self-efficacy scale. J Pers Soc Psychol 1982; 42:891-900.
36. 2max in epidemiologic studies: Modification of the As-trand-Rhyming test. Med Sci Sports Exerc 1982; 14:335-338.
37. Vogel JA, Friedl KE. Body fat assessment in women: Special considerations. Sports Med 1992; 13:245-269.