On the cerebellum, cutaneomuscular reflexes, movement control and the elusive engrams of memory

Behavioural Brain Research

Volumn 68, Issue 1, 1995, Pages 1-44

  Bloedel, James R ^a   Bracha, Vlastislav ^a  

^a BARROW NEUROLOGICAL INSTITUTE   (United States)

Author keywords

Cerebellum; Conditioned reflex; Conditioning; Corticospinal system; Eyeblink reflex; Motor learning; Postural reflex; Rubrospinal system; Spinal reflex; Withdrawal reflex

Indexed keywords

ANIMAL EXPERIMENT; CEREBELLUM; CONDITIONING; EYELID REFLEX; LEARNING; LOCOMOTION; MUSCLE REFLEX; NONHUMAN; PRIORITY JOURNAL; REVIEW; SPINAL CORD; THALAMUS;

ANIMAL; CEREBELLUM; HUMAN; MEMORY; MOVEMENT; MUSCULOCUTANEOUS NERVE; PROPRIOCEPTION; REFLEX; SUPPORT, U.S. GOV'T, P.H.S.;

EID: 0028916877     PISSN: 01664328     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/0166-4328(94)00171-B     Document Type: Review

References (340)

1. Hippocampal lesions impair memory of short-delay conditioned eye-blink in rabbit
2. Learning and memory
3. Cerebrocerebellar communication systems
4. Long loop participation of red nucleus in contact placing in the adult cat with facilitation by tactile input at the spinal level
5. Cerebellothalamocortical interrelations in contact placing and other movements in cats
6. Developing role of sensorimotor cortex and pyramidal tract neurons in contact placing in kittens
7. Neural systems subserving the tactile placing reaction: a model for the study of higher level control of movement
8. The dentatorubral projection. An autoradiographic study in rats
9. The effect of electrical stimulation in nucleus ruber on the response to stretch in primary and secondary muscle spindle afferents
10. The effect of electrical stimulation of nucleus ruber on the gamma motor system
11. Memory in patients with cerebellar degeneration
12. Cerebellar connections of the trigeminal system in the pigeon (Columbia livia)
13. Anatomical evidence for segregated focal groupings of efferent cells and their terminal ramifications in the cerebellothalamic pathway of the monkey
14. Brainstem and spinal projections of the deep cerebellar nuclei in the monkey, with observations on the brainstem projections of the dorsal column nuclei
15. Distribution of cerebellar terminations and their relation to other afferent terminations in the ventral lateral thalamic region of the monkey
16. Central neurotoxic effects of intraperitoneally administered 3-acetylpyridine, harmaline and niacinamide in Sprague-Dawley and Long-Evans rats: a critical review of central 3-acetylpyridine neurotoxicity
17. Learning induced activation of protein kinase C: a molecular memory trace
18. Modulation by peripheral conditioning stimuli of the responses of trigeminal brain stem neurones and of the jaw opening reflex to tooth pulp stimulation in chronically prepared, anaesthetized cats
19. The monosynaptic activation of a direct reticulospinal pathway by the dentate nucleus
20. Characteristics of the output from the dentate nucleus to spinal neurons via pathways which do not involve the primary sensorimotor cortex
21. Studies on the cerebral cortex I Localized control of placing and hopping reactions in the cat and their normal management by small cortical remnants
22. Functional localization and neuroanatomical connectivity of neural substrates within the anterior interposed nucleus involved in expression of the nictitating membrane reflex
23. Long-term modification of cerebellar inhibition after inferior olive degeneration
24. Cerebellar release phenomena
25. Chronic fastigial lesions and their compensation in the cat
26. A dynamic role of rubral neurons in contact placing by the adult cat
27. Conditioned flexion reflexes acquired during combined catalepsy and de-efferentation
28. Inferior olive inactivation decreases the excitability of the intracerebellar and lateral nuclei in the rat
29. Hippocampal unit behavior correlations during classical conditioning
30. Hippocampectomy selectively disrupts discrimination reversal conditioning of the rabbit nictitating membrane response
31. Single-unit analysis of different hippocampal cell types during classical conditioning of rabnit nictitating membrane response
32. Activity of deep cerebellar nuclear cells during classical conditioning of nictitating membrane extension in rabbits
33. The red nucleus activity in rats deprived of the inferior olivary complex
34. Concepts of cerebellar integration still more questions than answers (Commentary)
35. Functional heterogeneity with structural homogeneity how does the cerebellum operate?
36. Substrates for motor learning: does the cerebellum do it all?
37. Real time operations of the cerebellar cortex
38. Progressive changes in the modulation of cerebellar nuclear neurons during the learning of a complex forelimb movement
39. Role of the cerebellar nuclei in the learning and performance of forelimb movements in the cat
40. Electrophysiological evidence for a mossy fiber input to the cerebellar cortex activated indirectly by collaterals of spinocerebellar pathways
41. A review of cerebellar afferent systems
42. Increased responsiveness of Purkinje cells associated with climbing fiber inputs to neighboring neurons
43. Heterosynaptic action of climbing fibers in the cerebellar cortex
44. Multiple single unit recording during the conditioning of the nictitating membrane reflex in the rabbit
45. The temporary inactivation of the red nucleus affects performance of both conditioned and unconditioned nictitating membrane responses in the rabbit
46. Are deficits in the acquisition of conditioned responses in cerebellar patients related to their perception of the temporal order of stimuli?
47. Effects of muscimol inactivation of the cerebellar nucleus interpositus on the performance of the nictitating membrane response in the rabbit
48. Selective involvement of the spinal trigeminal nucleus in the conditioned nictitating membrane reflex of the rabbit
49. The reaching reaction in the rat: a part of the digging pattern?
50. The cerebellum contributes to mental skills
51. Absence of hind limb tactile placing in spinal cats and kittens
52. Olivocerebellar projection: a review
53. The termination of the brachium conjunctivum descendens in the nucleus reticularis tegmenti pontis. An experimental anatomical study in the cat
54. Demonstration of a somatotopically organized projection onto the paramedian lobule and the anterior lobe from the lateral reticular nucleus. An experimental study with the horse-radish peroxidase method
55. Organization of the pontine nuclei
56. The cerebellar cortical projection to the lateral reticular nucleus in the cat, with special reference to the sensorimotor cortical areas
57. Expression of motor learning in the response of the primate vestibuloocular reflex pathway to electrical stimulation
58. Electrophysiological evidence for an input to lateral reticular nucleus from collaterals of dorsal spinocerebellar and cuneocerebellar fibers
59. Gating of sensory transmission in the trigeminal system
60. Fiber projections from the spinal trigeminal nucleus in the cat
61. Spinal projections from the midbrain in the monkey
62. Identification of the substrates of the unconditioned response in the classically conditioned, rabbit, nictitating-membrane preparation
63. Functional localization in the cerebellum. I. Organization in longitudinal corticonuclear zones and their contribution to the control of posture, both extrapyramidal and pyramidal
64. Functional localization in the cerebellum. II. Somatotopic organization in cortex and nuclei
65. Effects of lidocaine injection in the interpositus nucleus and red nucleus on conditioned behavioral and neural responses
66. Response of rubromotoneuronal cells identified by spike-triggered averaging of EMG activity in awake monkeys
67. Neocerebellar control of the motor activity: experimental analysis in the rat. Comparative aspects
68. Effects of lesions of cerebellar nuclei on conditioned behavioral and hippocampal neuronal responses
69. Mossy and climbing fibre mediated responses evoked in the cerebellar cortex of the cat by trigeminal afferent stimulation
70. Origin and termination of cuneocerebellar tract
71. Organization of afferent connections to cuneocerebellar tract
72. The lateral reticular nucleus in the cat. I. An experimental anatomical study of its spinal and supraspinal afferent connections
73. The lateral reticular nucleus in the cat. II. Effects of lateral reticular lesions on posture and reflex movements
74. Integration of afferent inputs from neck muscles and macular labyrinthine receptors within the lateral reticular nucleus
75. Rubrobulbar fibers to the facial nucleus and the lateral reticular nucleus (nucleus of the lateral funiculus). An experimental study in the cat with silver impregnation methods
76. Rubrocerebellar connections in the cat: an experimental study with silver impregnation methods
77. The interpositorubrospinal system. Anatomical tracing of a motor control pathway in the rat
78. Modulatory influences of red nucleus stimulation on the somatosensory responses of cat trigeminal subnucleus oralis neurons
79. Learning-induced afterhyperpolarization reductions in hippocampus are specific for cell type and potassium conductance
80. The cerebral control of movement
81. A supratrigeminal region implicated in the classically conditioned nictitating membrane response
82. Single-unit activity in red nucleus during the classically conditioned rabbit nictitating membrane response
83. Cerebellar dysfunction of movement and perception
84. Conditioning specific membrane changes of rabbit hippocampal neurons measured in vitro
85. AHP reductions in rabbit hippocampal neurons during conditioning correlates with acquisition of the learned response
86. The search for engram
87. Dynamic organization of primary motor cortex output to target muscles in adult rats. II. Rapid reorganization following motor nerve lesions
88. Classical conditioning, sensitization and habituation in the spinal cat
89. Climbing fiber action on the responsiveness of Purkinje cells to parallel fiber inputs
90. Increase in Purkinje cell gain associated with naturally activated climbing fiber inputs
91. The excitatory synaptic action of climbing fibres on the Purkinje cells of the cerebellum
92. Synaptic action in motoneurones by afferents which may evoke the flexion reflex
93. The asecending and descending projections of the red nucleus in the cat: and experimental study using autoradiographic method
94. The lateral reticular nucleus in the cat
95. Extraocular motor nuclei: location, morphology and afferents
96. Pattern of extraocular muscle activation during reflex blinking
97. Blinking and associated eye movements in humans, guinea pigs and rabbits
98. Visually guided limb movement in cats: differential control of acquisition and execution by the thalamic nucleus ventralis lateralis and the red nucleus
99. Visuomotor relearning after brain damage crucially depends on the integrity of the ventrolateral thalamic nucleus
100. Influence of the cerebellum ablation on motor conditioned reflexes in dogs
101. Synaptic responses of red nucleus neurons in the alert cat to cortical and cerebellar inputs
102. Dependence of cerebellar tremor on proprioceptive but not visual feedback
103. Supraspinal control of a short-latency cutaneous pathway to hindlimb motoneurons
104. Monosynaptic excitation of motoneurons innervating forelimb muscles following stimulation of the red nucleus in cats
105. Synaptic organization of the cerebellothalamocerebral pathway in the cat. III. Cerebellar input to corticofugal neurons destined for different subcortical nuclei in areas 4 and 6
106. Conditioned avoidance reflexes induced in dogs with cerebellar lesions
107. Inferior olivary neurons in the awake cat: detection of contact and passive body movement
108. Somatosensory properties of the inferior olive of the cat
109. Visuomotor coordination in reaching and locomotion
110. Grasping cerebellar function
111. Magnocellular red nucleus activity during different types of limb movement in the macaque monkey
112. Projections from the cerebral cortex to the red nucleus of the guinea-pig. A retrograde tracing study
113. Influences of cerebral cortex and cerebellum on the red nucleus of the rat
114. Pattern of recovery following cerebellar deep nuclear lesions in monkeys
115. Cerebellar ataxia and muscle spindle sensitivity
116. Antidromic and synaptic responses in the cat's gracile nucleus to cerebellar stimulation
117. Cognitive planning deficit in patients with cerebellar atrophy
118. Influence of stimulation of central nervous structures on muscle spindles in cat
119. Projection of the external cuneate nucleus onto the cerebellum in the cat: an experimental study using silver methods
120. Localization of retractor bulbi motoneurons in the rabbit
121. Central pattern generators for locomotion, with special reference to vertebrates
122. An experimental study of cerebellar dyskinesia in the rhesus monkey
123. Kinematic analyses of classically conditioned eyelid movements in the cat suggest a brain stem site for motor learning
124. Discharge of identified deep cerebellar nuclei neurons related to eye blinks in the alert cat
125. Cortical representation of conditioned eye blink in the rabbit studied by a functional ablation technique
126. A comparison of the distribution of cortical and cerebellar afferents in the red nucleus of the rat
127. Electrophysiological demonstration of a dentatorubrospinal projection in cats
128. Cortically evoked excitatory synaptic transmission in the cat red nucleus is antagonised by D-AP5 but not D-AP7
129. Anatomical study of the rabbit's corneal-VI nerve reflex: connections between cornea, trigeminal sensory complex and the abducens and accessory abducens nuclei
130. Recoverable and non-recoverable deficits in conditioned responses after cerebellar lesions
131. Inhibition of classically conditioned eyeblink responses by stimulation of the cerebellar cortex in decerebrate cat
132. Correspondence between climbing fibre input and motor output in eyeblink-related areas in cat cerebellar cortex
133. Neural mechanisms of the corneal blinking reflex in cats
134. The symptoms of acute cerebellar injuries due to gunshot injuries
135. The cerebellum of man
136. Neuronal organization of the blink reflex
137. Projections from the red nucleus and surrounding areas to the brainstem and spinal cord in the cat. An HRP and autoradiographical tracing study
138. Anatomical observations on the afferent projections to the retractor bulbi motoneuronal cell group and other pathways possibly related to the blink reflex in the cat
139. Afferent projections to the orbicularis oculi motoneuronal cell group. An autoradiographical tracing study in the cat
140. The rubrospinal tract. I. Effects on alpha motoneurons innervating hindlimb muscles in cats
141. Convergence of excitatory and inhibitory action on interneurones in the lumbosacral cord
142. The rubrospinal tract. II. Facilitation of interneuronal transmission in reflex paths to motoneurones
143. The rubrospinal tract. IV. Effects on interneurons
144. Evidence that a disordered servo-like mechanism contributes to tremor in movements during cerebellar dysfunction
145. Loss of set in muscle responses to limb perturbations during cerebellar dysfunction
146. The role of the cat red nucleus during reaching
147. Distributed motor commands in the limb premotor network
148. The trigemino-olivary projection in the cat: contributions of individual subnuclei
149. Long-term depression
150. Cerebellar involvement in the explicit representation of temporal information
151. Is the cerebellum involved in learning and cognition?
152. Dissociation of the lateral and medial cerebellum in movement timing and movement execution
153. Structure-function relationships in rat brainstem subnucleus interpolaris: IV. Projection neurons
154. Structure-function relationships in rat brainstem subnucleus interpolaris: III. Local circuit neurons
155. Cell structure and response properties in the trigeminal subnucleus oralis
156. Cerebral cortical areas of origin of excitation and inhibition of rubrospinal cells in the cat
157. An excitatory pathway through dorsal columns to rubrospinal cells in the cat
158. Differential thalamic relationships of sensory-motor and parietal cortical fields in monkeys
159. Control of trigeminal motoneurons from the cerebellar interpositus nucleus of the guinea pig
160. Does the cerebellum provide a common computation for diverse tasks? A timing hypothesis
161. The cerebellum and red nucleus are not required for classical conditioning of an in vitro model of the eye-blink reflex
162. Classical conditioning of the eyeblink reflex in the decerebrate-decerebellate rabbit
163. Functional and anatomic differentiation between parvicellular and magnocellular regions of red nucleus in the monkey
164. Fastigial cerebellar projections to the ventrolateral nucleus of the thalamus and the organization of the descending pathways
165. A light and electron microscopic study of corticorubral projections in the opossum Didelphis marsupialis virginiana
166. A study of the origin of brainstem projections to monkey spinal cord using the retrograde transport method
167. Conditioning using a cerebral cortical CS is dependent on the cerebellum and brainstem circuitry
168. Velocity signals related to hand movements recorded from red nucleus neurons in monkeys
169. Involvement of the cat cerebellar interposed nucleus in the control of conditioned and unconditioned withdrawal reflexes
170. Localization of a memory trace in the mammalian brain
171. Acquisition of classical conditioning without cerebellar cortex
172. The functional organization of the motor system in the monkey: the effects of bilateral pyramidal lesions
173. The functional organization of the motor system in the monkey. II. The effects of lesions of the descending brain-stem pathways
174. Collateral branches of cerebellopontine axons reach the thalamus, superior colliculus or inferior olive. A double-fluorescence and combined fluorescence-horseradish peroxidase study in the rat
175. Motor deficit induced by red nucleus lesion: re-appraisal using kainic acid destructions
176. Über die Verrichtungen des Kleinhirns
177. Brain stem neurons in modified pathways for motor learning in the primate vestibulo-ocular reflex
178. The intrinsic electrophysiological properties of mammalian neurons: insights into central nervous system function
179. Reversal properties of climbing fiber potential in cat Purkinje cells: an example of a distributed synapse
180. On the cerebellum and motor learning
181. Enhancement of synaptic potentials in rabbit CA1 pyramidal neurons following classical conditioning
182. Responses of sagitally aligned Purkinje cells during perturbed locomotion: relation of climbing fiber activation to simple spike modulation
183. Responses of sagitally aligned Purkinje cells during perturbed locomotion: synchronous activation of climbing fiber inputs
184. The hind-brain
185. Integration in the reflex pathway
186. Function of the ventral spinocerebellar tract. A new hypothesis
187. Multisensory control of spinal reflex pathways
188. Reflex pathways from group II muscle afferents. 3. Secondary spindle afferents and the FRA: a new hypothesis
189. Cerebellar modulation of reflex gain
190. Classical conditioning of the rabbit eyelid response increases glutamate receptor binding in hippocampal synaptic membranes
191. Axons of dorsal spinocerebellar tract which respond to activity in cutaneous receptors
192. Effects of bilateral lesions of the cerebellar interpositus nucleus of the conditioned forelimb flexion reflex in mice
193. Corneal sensory pathway in the rat: a horseradish peroxidase tracing study
194. Red nucleus and motor cortex: parallel motor systems for the initiation and control of skilled movement
195. The mammalian red nucleus
196. Effects of sensorimotor cortical ablation on the placing reaction in the standing cat
197. Classical conditioning using stimulation of the inferior olive as the unconditioned stimulus
198. Retention of classically conditioned eyelid responses following acute decerebration
199. Initial localization of the memory trace for a basic form of learning
200. Superior cerebellar peduncle lesions selectively abolish the ipsilateral classically conditioned nictitating membrane/eyelid response of the rabbit
201. The engram found? Role of the cerebellum in classical conditioning of nictitating and eyelid response
202. Can sense be made of spinal interneuron circuits?
203. Selective projections from the cat red nucleus to digit motor neurons
204. Unilateral cortical spreading depression and conditioned eye blink responses in rabbits
205. The expanding role of the basilar pontine nuclei as a source of cerebellar afferents
206. Selective effects of muscimol injections into cerebellar nuclei in cats performing both locomotor and a reaching task
207. Localization in the cerebellar hemisphere of climbing-fiber responses evoked from the trigeminal nerve in the cat
208. Climbing fibre inputs to cerebellar Purkinje cells from trigeminal cutaneous afferents and the SI face area of the cerebral cortex in the cat
209. Hippocampectomy disrupts trace eye-blink conditioning in rabbits
210. Formation of new corticorubral synapses as a mechanism for classical conditioning in the cat
211. Reorganization of corticorubral synapses following cross-innervation of flexor and extensor nerves of adult cat: a quantitative electron microscopic study
212. Analysis of unitary EPSPs mediated by the newly formed cortico-rubral synapses after lesion of the nucleus interpositus of the cerebellum
213. Putative neurotransmitters in the red nucleus and their involvement in postlesion adaptive mechanisms
214. Are eyeblink responses to tone in the decerebrate, decerebellate rabbit conditioned responses?
215. Lidocaine infusion in a critical region of cerebellum completely prevents learning of the conditioned eyeblink response
216. Classical conditioning with auditory discrimination of the eyeblink responses in decerebrate cats
217. Electrical stimulation of brain-stem nuclei: elicitation, modification and conditioning of the rabbit nictitating membrane response
218. Sites and mode of termination of rubrospinal fibers in the cat
219. Neocortical lesions and Pavlovian conditioning
220. Subcortical storage of Pavlovian conditioning in the rabbit
221. Discrimination learning alters the distribution of protein kinase C in the hippocampus of rats
222. New concepts concerning cerebellar function
223. Hippocampectomy disrupts topography of conditioned nictitating membrane responses during reversal learning
224. Components of responses of a population of DSCT neurons to muscle stretch and contraction
225. Sensory integration by the dorsal spinocerebellar tract circuitry
226. A common somaesthetic pathway to red nucleus and motor cortex
227. Electrophysiological identification of a somaesthetic pathway to the red nucleus
228. Corneal and periocular representation within the trigeminal sensory complex in the cat studied with transganglionic transport of horseradish peroxidase
229. Spreading depression effects of applying KC1 to the dura of the rabbit on the conditioned nictitating membrane response
230. Cerebellectomy reveals that storage and expression of vestibulo-ocular reflex adaptation occurs in the brainstem
231. Effects of a classical conditioning paradigm of hindlimb flexor nerve response in immobilized spinal cat
232. Effects of a classical conditioning paradigm on hindlimb flexor nerve response in immobilized spinal cat
233. Cerebellar cortex lesions disrupt learning-dependent timing of conditioned eyelid responses
234. Primary motor cortical responses to perturbations of prehension in the monkey
235. Primary motor cortical activity related to the weight and texture of grasped objects in the monkey
236. Supraspinal facilitation of cutaneous polysynaptic EPSPs in cat medial gastrocnemius motoneurons
237. Cerebellar lesions abolish an avoidance response in rabbit
238. Analiso degli effecti della stimulazione elettrica del nucleo rosso nel gatto decerebrato
239. Experimental demonstration of a somatotopical origin of rubrospinal fibers in the cat
240. Notes for the study of cerebellar function
241. The role of the cerebellum in the formation of conditioned motor reflexes
242. Differential effect of hippocampectomy on classically conditioned rabbit nictitating membrane response related to interstimulus interval
243. Neurons in the rat spinal trigeminal complex driven by corneal nociceptors: receptive-field properties and effects of noxious stimulation of the cornea
244. The cerebellar nuclear afferent and efferent connections with the lateral reticular nucleus in the cat as studied with retrograde transport of WGA-HRP
245. Influence of inferior olive on flexor reflex activity
246. Comparison of extracellular space in the mature and ageing rat brain using a new technique
247. Activity of spinal trigeminal pars oralis and adjacent reticular formation units during differential conditioning of the rabbit nictitating membrane response
248. Studies on the cerebellar projections from the main and external cuneate nuclei in the cat by means of retrograde axonal transport of horseradish peroxidase
249. Converging cerebellofugal inputs to the thalamus. I. Mapping of monosynaptic field potentials in the ventrolateral nucleus of the thalamus
250. Relations between the ventrolateral thalamic nucleus and motor cortex and their possible role in the central organization of motor control
251. Changes in motor responses induced by cerebellar stimulation during classical forelimb flexion conditioning in cat
252. Converging cerebellofugal inputs to the thalamus. II. Analysis and topography of thalamic EPSPs induced by convergent monosynaptic interpositus and dentate inputs
253. Organization of climbing fiber representation in the anterior lobe
254. Localization of cutaneously elicited climbing fibre responses in lobule V of the monkey cerebellum
255. Organization of climbing fiber input from mechanoreceptors to lobule V vermal cortex in the cat
256. Limb specific connections of the cat magnocellular red nucleus
257. Brachium conjunctivum and rubrobulbar tract: brain stem projections of red nucleus essential for the conditioned nictitating membrane response
258. Red nucleus lesions disrupt the classically conditioned nictitating membrane response in rabbits
259. Red nucleus lesions impair acquisition of the classically conditioned nictitating membrane response but not eye-to-eye savings or unconditioned response amplitude
260. Red nucleus projections to cerebellar cortex (HVI) in rabbit examined with WGA-HRP
261. Analysis of mechanisms controlling the reversal of crossed spinal reflexes
262. Experimental researches into the functions of the cerebellum
263. Motor learning in patients with cerebellar dysfunction
264. Electrophysiological studies on cerebello-cerebral projections in the cat
265. On the cerebello-thalamo-cerebral pathway for the parietal cortex
266. Changes in motor performance and rubral single unit activity in cats after microinjections of serotonin into the red nucleus area
267. Spinal sensorimotor systems and their supraspinal control
268. Stereotyped flexion of forelimb and hindlimb to microstimulation of dentate nucleus in cebus monkeys
269. Proximal limb movements in response to microstimulation of primate dentate and interpositus nuclei mediated by brain-stem structures
270. Neuronal substrate for volitional movement
271. Effects of inactivating the deep cerebellar nuclei on the learning of a complex forelimb movement
272. Synaptic organization of the cerbello-thalamo-cerebral pathway in the cat. II. Input-output organization of single thalamocortical neurons in the ventrolateral thalamus
273. Morphology of single neurones in the cerebello-rubrospinal system
274. Synaptic organization of the cerebello-thalamo-cerebral pathway in the cat. I. Projection of individual cerebellar nuclei to single pyramidal tract neurons in areas 4 and 6
275. Excitatory inputs to cerebellar dentate nucleus neurons from the cerebral cortex in the cat
276. Comparing cerebellar and motor cortical activity in reaching and grasping
277. Disrupted eyelid conditioning in a patient with damage to cerebellar afferents
278. Hippocampus and trace conditioning of the rabbit's classically conditioned nictitating membrane response
279. Cerebellar afferents from the trigeminal sensory nuclei in the cat
280. Role of the cerebellum in visual guidance of movement
281. Disruption of classical eyelid conditioning after cerebellar lesions: damage to a memory trace system or a simple performance deficit?
282. Classical conditioning in rabbits using pontine nucleus stimulation as a conditioned stimulus and inferior olive stimulation as an unconditioned stimulus
283. Rabbit classically conditioned eyelid responses do not reappear after interpositus nucleus lesion and extensive post-lesion training
284. Rapid transfer of training occurs when direct mossy fiber stimulation is used as a conditioned stimulus for classical eyelid conditioning
285. Possible conditioned stimulus pathway for classical eyelid conditioning in rabbits. I. Anatomical evidence for direct projections from the pontine nuclei to the cerebellar interpositus nucleus
286. Cortical projections of the feline thalamic nucleus ventralis lateralis
287. Evidence for ‘output channels’ in the basal ganglia and cerebellum
288. Multiple representations in the primate motor cortex
289. Sorting of somatosensory afferent information in primate motor cortex
290. Topography of spinal, dorsal column nuclear and spinal trigeminal projections to the pontine grey in rats
291. The magnocellular red nucleus
292. Early development of rubrospinal and cerebellorubral projections in Xenopus laevis
293. The cerebellum and the adaptive coordination of movement
294. The neurobiology of learning and memory
295. Are memory traces localized or distributed?
296. The cerebellum and memory
297. Neuronal substrates of simple associative learning: classical conditioning
298. Organization of memory traces in the mammalian brain
299. Visuomotor learning in cerebellar patients
300. Classical conditioning selectively increases AMPA receptor binding in rabbit hippocampus
301. 3H]AMPA binding in rat hippocampus
302. A demonstration of the dentato-reticulospinal projection in the cat
303. Deficit in classical conditioning in patients with cerebellar degeneration
304. Collateral pyramidal influences in the cortico-rubrospinal system
305. The mode of cerebral excitation of red nucleus neurons
306. Somatosensory trigeminal projections to the inferior olive, cerebellum and other precerebellar nuclei in rabbits
307. Changes in instrumentally and classically conditioned limb-flexion responses following inferior olivary lesions and olivocerebellar tractotomy in the cat
308. The trigemino-olivary projection in the cat as studied with retrograde transport of horseradish peroxidase
309. The significance of the voluntary element in the genesis of cerebellar ataxy
310. Trigeminal projections to cerebellar tactile areas in the rat-origin mainly from N. interpolaris and N. principalis
311. Hippocampal lesions disrupt classical conditioning of cross-modality reversal learning of the rabbit nictitating membrane response
312. Receptive fields of single cells from the face zone of the cat rostral dorsal accessory olive
313. Inhibition of sensory responses of cat inferior olive neurons produced by stimulation of red nucleus
314. Increased responsivity of dentate granule cells during nictitating membrane response conditioning in rabbit
315. Changes in the motor pattern of learned and unlearned responses following cerebellar lesions: a kinematic analysis of the nictitating membrane reflex
316. Cerebellar lesions and the nictitating membrane reflex: performance deficits of the conditioned and unconditioned response
317. Pavlovian conditioning in the rabbit during inactivation of the interpositus nucleus
318. The role of the cerebellum in voluntary and reflexive movements: history and current status
319. Integration in trigeminal premotor interneurones in the cat. 1. Functional characteristics of neurones in the subnucleus-g of the oral nucleus of the spinal trigeminal tract
320. Red nucleus lesions do not affect limb preference or use, but exacerbate the effects of motor cortex lesions on grasping in the rat
321. Direct and indirect ‘cortico’-rubral and rubrocerebellar cortical projections in the pigeon
322. Cerebellar cortical lesions and reacquisition in classical conditioning of the nictitating membrane response in rabbits
323. The distribution and origin of the ipsilateral descending limb of the brachium conjunctivum. An autoradiographic and horseradish peroxidase study in the rat
324. Understanding the cellular basis of memory and learning
325. Cerebellar cortex and eyeblink conditioning: a reexamination
326. Classical conditioning of the nictitating membrane response of the rabbit. I. Lesions of the cerebellar nuclei
327. Classical conditioning of the nictitating membrane response of the rabbit. II. Lesions of the cerebellar cortex
328. Classical conditioning of the nictitating membrane response of the rabbit. III. Connections of cerebellar lobule HVI
329. Excitability changes in trigeminal primary afferent fibers in response to noxious and non-noxious stimuli
330. The pathway mediating ipsilateral limb hyperflexion after cerebellar paravermal cortical ablation or cooling in cats
331. Mechanisms mediating ipsilateral limb hyperflexion after cerebellar paravermal cortical ablation or cooling