메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 152, Issue 5 I, 1995, Pages 1673-1689

Upper airway and soft tissue anatomy in normal subjects and patients with sleep-disordered breathing: Significance of the lateral pharyngeal walls

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

FAT;

EID: 0028828708     PISSN: 1073449X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1164/ajrccm.152.5.7582313     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (648)

References (50)
  • 1
    • 0027462562 scopus 로고
    • The occurrence of sleep-disordered breathing among middle-aged adults
    • Young, T., M. Palta, J. Dempsey, J. Skatrud, S. Weber, and S. Badr. 1993. The occurrence of sleep-disordered breathing among middle-aged adults. N. Engl. J. Med. 328:1230-1235.
    • (1993) N. Engl. J. Med. , vol.328 , pp. 1230-1235
    • Young, T.1    Palta, M.2    Dempsey, J.3    Skatrud, J.4    Weber, S.5    Badr, S.6
  • 2
    • 0004296077 scopus 로고
    • Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C.
    • National Commission on Sleep Disorders Research. 1993. Wake up America: a national sleep alert. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C.
    • (1993) Wake Up America: A National Sleep Alert
  • 3
    • 0027411675 scopus 로고
    • Sleep apnea - A major public health problem
    • Phillipson, E. A. 1993. Sleep apnea - a major public health problem. N. Engl. J. Med. 328:1271-1273.
    • (1993) N. Engl. J. Med. , vol.328 , pp. 1271-1273
    • Phillipson, E.A.1
  • 5
    • 0026692616 scopus 로고
    • Fast-CT evaluation of the effect of lung volume on upper airway size and function in normal men
    • Burger, C. D., A. W. Stanson, B. K. Daniels, P. F. Sheedy, and J. W. Shepard, Jr. 1992. Fast-CT evaluation of the effect of lung volume on upper airway size and function in normal men. Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. 146:335-339.
    • (1992) Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. , vol.146 , pp. 335-339
    • Burger, C.D.1    Stanson, A.W.2    Daniels, B.K.3    Sheedy, P.F.4    Shepard Jr., J.W.5
  • 6
    • 0024368844 scopus 로고
    • Obstructive sleep apnea: Diagnosis with ultrafast CT
    • Galvin, J. R., S. A. Rooholamini, and W. Stanford. 1989. Obstructive sleep apnea: diagnosis with ultrafast CT. Radiology 171:775-778.
    • (1989) Radiology , vol.171 , pp. 775-778
    • Galvin, J.R.1    Rooholamini, S.A.2    Stanford, W.3
  • 8
    • 0024344723 scopus 로고
    • Pharyngeal size and shape during wakefulness and sleep in patient with obstructive sleep apnoea
    • Horner, R. L., S. A. Shea, J. Mclvor, and A. Guz. 1989. Pharyngeal size and shape during wakefulness and sleep in patient with obstructive sleep apnoea. Q. J. Med. 72:719-735.
    • (1989) Q. J. Med. , vol.72 , pp. 719-735
    • Horner, R.L.1    Shea, S.A.2    Mclvor, J.3    Guz, A.4
  • 9
    • 0026377014 scopus 로고
    • Three-dimensional upper airway computed tomography in obstructive sleep apnea
    • Ryan, C. F., A. A. Lowe, D. Li, and J. A. Fleetham. 1991. Three-dimensional upper airway computed tomography in obstructive sleep apnea. Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. 144:428-432.
    • (1991) Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. , vol.144 , pp. 428-432
    • Ryan, C.F.1    Lowe, A.A.2    Li, D.3    Fleetham, J.A.4
  • 10
    • 0025311875 scopus 로고
    • Upper airway distensibility and collapsibility in patients with obstructive sleep apnea
    • Shepard, J. W., Jr., M. Garrison, and W. Vas. 1990. Upper airway distensibility and collapsibility in patients with obstructive sleep apnea. Chest 98:84-91.
    • (1990) Chest , vol.98 , pp. 84-91
    • Shepard Jr., J.W.1    Garrison, M.2    Vas, W.3
  • 11
    • 0024468466 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of the upper airway by computerized tomography in patients undergoing uvolopalatopharyngoplasty for obstructive sleep apnea
    • Shepard, J. W., Jr., and S. E. Thawley. 1989. Evaluation of the upper airway by computerized tomography in patients undergoing uvolopalatopharyngoplasty for obstructive sleep apnea. Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. 140:711-716.
    • (1989) Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. , vol.140 , pp. 711-716
    • Shepard Jr., J.W.1    Thawley, S.E.2
  • 12
  • 14
    • 0023793471 scopus 로고
    • Effect of nasal airway positive pressure on upper airway size and configuration
    • Kuna, S. T., D. G. Bedi, and C. Ryckman. 1988. Effect of nasal airway positive pressure on upper airway size and configuration. Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. 138:969-975.
    • (1988) Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. , vol.138 , pp. 969-975
    • Kuna, S.T.1    Bedi, D.G.2    Ryckman, C.3
  • 15
  • 16
    • 0025016150 scopus 로고
    • Pharyngeal shape and dimensions in healthy subjects, snorers, and patients with obstructive sleep apnoea
    • Rodenstein, D. O., G. Dooms, Y. Thomas, G. Liistro, D. C. Stanescu, C. Culee, and G. Aubert-Tulkins. 1990. Pharyngeal shape and dimensions in healthy subjects, snorers, and patients with obstructive sleep apnoea. Thorax 45:722-727.
    • (1990) Thorax , vol.45 , pp. 722-727
    • Rodenstein, D.O.1    Dooms, G.2    Thomas, Y.3    Liistro, G.4    Stanescu, D.C.5    Culee, C.6    Aubert-Tulkins, G.7
  • 17
    • 0026000446 scopus 로고
    • Magnetic resonance imaging of the upper airway in obstructive sleep apnea before and after chronic nasal continuous positive airway pressure therapy
    • Ryan, C. F., A. A. Lowe, D. Li, and J. A. Fleetham. 1991. Magnetic resonance imaging of the upper airway in obstructive sleep apnea before and after chronic nasal continuous positive airway pressure therapy. Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. 144:939-944.
    • (1991) Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. , vol.144 , pp. 939-944
    • Ryan, C.F.1    Lowe, A.A.2    Li, D.3    Fleetham, J.A.4
  • 20
    • 0027365914 scopus 로고
    • Dynamic upper airway imaging during respiration in normal subjects and patients with sleep disordered breathing
    • Schwab, R. J., W. B. Gefter, E. A. Hoffman, K. B. Gupta, and A. I. Pack. 1993. Dynamic upper airway imaging during respiration in normal subjects and patients with sleep disordered breathing. Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. 148:1385-1400.
    • (1993) Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. , vol.148 , pp. 1385-1400
    • Schwab, R.J.1    Gefter, W.B.2    Hoffman, E.A.3    Gupta, K.B.4    Pack, A.I.5
  • 21
    • 0027191837 scopus 로고
    • Dynamic imaging of the upper airway during respiration in normal subjects
    • Schwab, R. J., W. B. Gefter, A. I. Pack, and E. A. Hoffman. 1993. Dynamic imaging of the upper airway during respiration in normal subjects. J. Appl. Physiol. 74:1504-1514.
    • (1993) J. Appl. Physiol. , vol.74 , pp. 1504-1514
    • Schwab, R.J.1    Gefter, W.B.2    Pack, A.I.3    Hoffman, E.A.4
  • 22
    • 0024365525 scopus 로고
    • Sites and sizes of fat deposits around the pharynx in obese patients with obstructive sleep apnoea and weight matched controls
    • Horner, R. L., R. H. Mohiaddin, D. G. Lowell, S. A. Shea, E. D. Burman, B. Longmore, and A. Guz. 1989. Sites and sizes of fat deposits around the pharynx in obese patients with obstructive sleep apnoea and weight matched controls. Eur. Respir. J. 2:613-622.
    • (1989) Eur. Respir. J. , vol.2 , pp. 613-622
    • Horner, R.L.1    Mohiaddin, R.H.2    Lowell, D.G.3    Shea, S.A.4    Burman, E.D.5    Longmore, B.6    Guz, A.7
  • 24
    • 0026595768 scopus 로고
    • Neck circumference and other clinical features in the diagnosis of the obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome
    • Davies, R. J., N. J. Ali, and J. R. Stradling. 1992. Neck circumference and other clinical features in the diagnosis of the obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome. Thorax 47:101-105.
    • (1992) Thorax , vol.47 , pp. 101-105
    • Davies, R.J.1    Ali, N.J.2    Stradling, J.R.3
  • 25
    • 0022360311 scopus 로고
    • Weight loss in mildly to moderately obese patients with obstructive sleep apnea
    • Smith, P. L., A. R. Gold, D. A. Meyers, E. F. Haponik, and E. R. Bleeker. 1985. Weight loss in mildly to moderately obese patients with obstructive sleep apnea. Ann. Intern. Med. 103:850-855.
    • (1985) Ann. Intern. Med. , vol.103 , pp. 850-855
    • Smith, P.L.1    Gold, A.R.2    Meyers, D.A.3    Haponik, E.F.4    Bleeker, E.R.5
  • 27
    • 0023511537 scopus 로고
    • Changes in breathing and the pharynx after weight loss in obstructive sleep apnea
    • Suratt, P. M., R. F. McTier, L. J. Findley, S. L. Pohl, and S. C. Wilhoit. 1987. Changes in breathing and the pharynx after weight loss in obstructive sleep apnea. Chest 92:631-673.
    • (1987) Chest , vol.92 , pp. 631-673
    • Suratt, P.M.1    McTier, R.F.2    Findley, L.J.3    Pohl, S.L.4    Wilhoit, S.C.5
  • 28
    • 0022345135 scopus 로고
    • Collapsibility of the nasopharyngeal airway in obstructive sleep apnea
    • Suratt, P. M., R. F. McTier, and S. C. Wilhoit. 1985. Collapsibility of the nasopharyngeal airway in obstructive sleep apnea. Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. 32:967-971.
    • (1985) Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. , vol.32 , pp. 967-971
    • Suratt, P.M.1    McTier, R.F.2    Wilhoit, S.C.3
  • 31
    • 0025952875 scopus 로고
    • The effect of posture on upper airway dimensions in normal subjects and in patients with the sleep apnea/hypopnea syndrome
    • Yildrim, N., M. F. Fitzpatrick, K. F. Whyte, R. Jalleh, A. J. A. Wightman, and N. J. Douglas. 1991. The effect of posture on upper airway dimensions in normal subjects and in patients with the sleep apnea/hypopnea syndrome. Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. 144:845-847.
    • (1991) Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. , vol.144 , pp. 845-847
    • Yildrim, N.1    Fitzpatrick, M.F.2    Whyte, K.F.3    Jalleh, R.4    Wightman, A.J.A.5    Douglas, N.J.6
  • 32
    • 10244231064 scopus 로고
    • Dynamic changes in upper airway soft tissues during respiration in normal subjects and patients with sleep disordered breathing
    • Schwab, R. J., K. B. Gupta, E. A. Hoffman, A. I. Pack, and W. B. Gefter. 1993. Dynamic changes in upper airway soft tissues during respiration in normal subjects and patients with sleep disordered breathing (abstract). Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. 147:A947.
    • (1993) Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. , vol.147
    • Schwab, R.J.1    Gupta, K.B.2    Hoffman, E.A.3    Pack, A.I.4    Gefter, W.B.5
  • 33
    • 0025000544 scopus 로고
    • Uvulopalatoplasty for treatment of obstructive sleep apnea
    • Shepard, J. W., Jr., and K. D. Olsen. 1990. Uvulopalatoplasty for treatment of obstructive sleep apnea. Mayo Clin. Proc. 65:1260-1267.
    • (1990) Mayo Clin. Proc. , vol.65 , pp. 1260-1267
    • Shepard Jr., J.W.1    Olsen, K.D.2
  • 34
    • 0027418012 scopus 로고
    • Properties of the upper airway during sleep
    • Hudgel, D. W. 1993. Properties of the upper airway during sleep. Ear Nose Throat J. 72:42-45.
    • (1993) Ear Nose Throat J. , vol.72 , pp. 42-45
    • Hudgel, D.W.1
  • 35
    • 0026802245 scopus 로고
    • The role of upper airway anatomy and physiology in obstructive sleep apnea
    • Hudgel, D. W. 1992. The role of upper airway anatomy and physiology in obstructive sleep apnea. Clin. Chest Med. 13:383-398.
    • (1992) Clin. Chest Med. , vol.13 , pp. 383-398
    • Hudgel, D.W.1
  • 36
    • 0027502886 scopus 로고
    • Muscles of the pharynx: Structural and contractile properties
    • Van Lunteren, E. 1993. Muscles of the pharynx: structural and contractile properties. Ear Nose Throat J. 72:27-29.
    • (1993) Ear Nose Throat J. , vol.72 , pp. 27-29
    • Van Lunteren, E.1
  • 39
    • 85046110931 scopus 로고
    • State related changes in upper airway caliber and surrounding soft tissue structures in normal subjects
    • Schwab, R. J., K. B. Gupta, L. J. Metzger, A. I. Pack, and W. B. Gefter. 1994. State related changes in upper airway caliber and surrounding soft tissue structures in normal subjects (abstract). Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 149:A147.
    • (1994) Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. , vol.149
    • Schwab, R.J.1    Gupta, K.B.2    Metzger, L.J.3    Pack, A.I.4    Gefter, W.B.5
  • 40
    • 0025080094 scopus 로고
    • Long-term effects of dieting on resting metabolic rate in obese outpatients
    • Wadden, T. A., G. D. Foster, K. A. Leitizia, and J. L. Mullen. 1992. Long-term effects of dieting on resting metabolic rate in obese outpatients. J.A.M.A. 264:707-711.
    • (1992) J.A.M.A. , vol.264 , pp. 707-711
    • Wadden, T.A.1    Foster, G.D.2    Leitizia, K.A.3    Mullen, J.L.4
  • 41
    • 0023470566 scopus 로고
    • Effects of exercise and food restriction on body composition and metabolic rate in obese women
    • Hill, J. O., P. B. Sparling, T. W. Shields, and P. A. Heller. 1987. Effects of exercise and food restriction on body composition and metabolic rate in obese women. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 46:622-630.
    • (1987) Am. J. Clin. Nutr. , vol.46 , pp. 622-630
    • Hill, J.O.1    Sparling, P.B.2    Shields, T.W.3    Heller, P.A.4
  • 44
    • 0022811484 scopus 로고
    • Three-dimensional CT re-constructions of tongue and airway in adult subjects with obstructive sleep apnea
    • Lowe, A. A., N. Gionhaku, K. Takeuchi, and J. A. Fleetham. 1986. Three-dimensional CT re-constructions of tongue and airway in adult subjects with obstructive sleep apnea. Am. J. Orthod. Dentofacial Orthop. 90:364-374.
    • (1986) Am. J. Orthod. Dentofacial Orthop. , vol.90 , pp. 364-374
    • Lowe, A.A.1    Gionhaku, N.2    Takeuchi, K.3    Fleetham, J.A.4
  • 45
    • 0023862934 scopus 로고
    • Cephalometric analysis for diagnosis and treatment of obstructive sleep apnea
    • Deberry-Borowiecki, B., A. Kukwa, and R. H. Blanks. 1988. Cephalometric analysis for diagnosis and treatment of obstructive sleep apnea. Laryngoscope 98:226-234.
    • (1988) Laryngoscope , vol.98 , pp. 226-234
    • Deberry-Borowiecki, B.1    Kukwa, A.2    Blanks, R.H.3
  • 46
    • 0024565617 scopus 로고
    • Cephalometric analysis in patients with obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome. II. Soft tissue morphology
    • Lyberg, T., O. Krogstad, and G. Djupesland. 1989. Cephalometric analysis in patients with obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome. II. Soft tissue morphology. J. Laryngol. Otal. 103:293-297.
    • (1989) J. Laryngol. Otal. , vol.103 , pp. 293-297
    • Lyberg, T.1    Krogstad, O.2    Djupesland, G.3
  • 47
    • 0028294092 scopus 로고
    • Pharyngeal myopathy of loaded upper airway in dogs with sleep apnea
    • Petrof, B. J., A. I. Pack, A. M. Kelly, J. Eby, and J. C. Hendricks. 1994. Pharyngeal myopathy of loaded upper airway in dogs with sleep apnea. J. Appl. Physiol. 76:1746-1752.
    • (1994) J. Appl. Physiol. , vol.76 , pp. 1746-1752
    • Petrof, B.J.1    Pack, A.I.2    Kelly, A.M.3    Eby, J.4    Hendricks, J.C.5
  • 48
    • 0026329313 scopus 로고
    • Histopathologic changes in snoring and obstructive sleep apnea syndrome
    • Woodson, B. T., J. C. Garancis, and R. J. Toohill. 1991. Histopathologic changes in snoring and obstructive sleep apnea syndrome. Laryngoscope 101:1318-1322.
    • (1991) Laryngoscope , vol.101 , pp. 1318-1322
    • Woodson, B.T.1    Garancis, J.C.2    Toohill, R.J.3
  • 49
    • 0026806692 scopus 로고
    • Upper airway imaging in relation to obstructive sleep apnea
    • Fleetham, J. A. 1992. Upper airway imaging in relation to obstructive sleep apnea. Clin. Chest Med. 13:399-416.
    • (1992) Clin. Chest Med. , vol.13 , pp. 399-416
    • Fleetham, J.A.1
  • 50
    • 0024511879 scopus 로고
    • Cephalometric analysis in patients with obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome. Skeletal morphology
    • Lyberg, T., O. Krogstad, and G. Djupesland. 1989. Cephalometric analysis in patients with obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome. Skeletal morphology. J. Laryngol. Otol. 103:287-292.
    • (1989) J. Laryngol. Otol. , vol.103 , pp. 287-292
    • Lyberg, T.1    Krogstad, O.2    Djupesland, G.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.