-
1
-
-
0002067033
-
Breathlessness
-
In: Hornbein TF, ed. Regulation of breathing. Part 2. Vol. 17 of Lung biology in health and disease. New York: Marcel Dekker,
-
Campbell EJM, Guz A. Breathlessness. In: Hornbein TF, ed. Regulation of breathing. Part 2. Vol. 17 of Lung biology in health and disease. New York: Marcel Dekker, 1981:1181-95.
-
(1981)
, pp. 1181-1195
-
-
Campbell, E.1
Guz, A.2
-
2
-
-
0002848153
-
Some theories of the mechanism of dyspnoea
-
Comroe JH Jr. In: Howell JBL, Campbell EJM, eds. Breathlessness: proceedings of an international symposium held on 7 and 8 April 1965 under the auspices of the University of Manchester. London: Blackwell Scientific
-
Comroe JH Jr. Some theories of the mechanism of dyspnoea. In: Howell JBL, Campbell EJM, eds. Breathlessness: proceedings of an international symposium held on 7 and 8 April 1965 under the auspices of the University of Manchester. London: Blackwell Scientific, 1966:1-7.
-
(1966)
, pp. 1-7
-
-
-
3
-
-
0023239219
-
Dyspnea
-
Burki NK Dyspnea. Lung 1987; 165: 269-277
-
(1987)
Lung
, vol.165
, pp. 269-277
-
-
Burki, N.1
-
4
-
-
0024216510
-
Dyspnea: physiological and pathophysiological mechanisms
-
Wasserman K, Casaburi R Dyspnea: physiological and pathophysiological mechanisms. Annu Rev Med 1988; 39: 503-515
-
(1988)
Annu Rev Med
, vol.39
, pp. 503-515
-
-
Wasserman, K.1
Casaburi, R.2
-
5
-
-
0004092961
-
Psychophysics: introduction to its perceptual, neural, and social aspects
-
New York: John Wiley.
-
Stevens SS. Psychophysics: introduction to its perceptual, neural, and social aspects. New York: John Wiley, 1975.
-
(1975)
-
-
Stevens, S.S.1
-
6
-
-
0003424385
-
Psychophysics: method and theory
-
Hillsdale, N.J.: Lawrence Erlbaum.
-
Gescheider GA. Psychophysics: method and theory. Hillsdale, N.J.: Lawrence Erlbaum, 1976.
-
(1976)
-
-
Gescheider, G.A.1
-
7
-
-
0020410785
-
Psychophysical bases of perceived exertion
-
Borg GAV Psychophysical bases of perceived exertion. Med Sci Sports Exerc 1982; 14: 377-381
-
(1982)
Med Sci Sports Exerc
, vol.14
, pp. 377-381
-
-
Borg, G.1
-
8
-
-
84964187820
-
Measurement of feelings using visual analogue scales
-
Aitken RCB Measurement of feelings using visual analogue scales. Proc R Soc Med 1969; 62: 989-993
-
(1969)
Proc R Soc Med
, vol.62
, pp. 989-993
-
-
Aitken, R.1
-
9
-
-
0024441541
-
Distinguishable sensations of breathlessness induced in normal volunteers
-
Simon PM, Schwartzstein RM, Weiss JW, Distinguishable sensations of breathlessness induced in normal volunteers. Am Rev Respir Dis 1989; 140: 1021-1027
-
(1989)
Am Rev Respir Dis
, vol.140
, pp. 1021-1027
-
-
Simon, P.1
Schwartzstein, R.2
Weiss, J.3
-
10
-
-
0024990326
-
Distinguishable types of dyspnea in patients with shortness of breath
-
Simon PM, Schwartzstein RM, Weiss JW, Fencl V, Teghtsoonian M, Weinberger SE Distinguishable types of dyspnea in patients with shortness of breath. Am Rev Respir Dis 1990; 142: 1009-1014
-
(1990)
Am Rev Respir Dis
, vol.142
, pp. 1009-1014
-
-
Simon, P.1
Schwartzstein, R.2
Weiss, J.3
Fencl, V.4
Teghtsoonian, M.5
Weinberger, S.6
-
11
-
-
0025994770
-
The language of breathlessness: use of verbal descriptors by patients with cardiopulmonary disease
-
Elliott MW, Adams L, Cockcroft A, MacRae KD, Murphy K, Guz A The language of breathlessness: use of verbal descriptors by patients with cardiopulmonary disease. Am Rev Respir Dis 1991; 144: 826-832
-
(1991)
Am Rev Respir Dis
, vol.144
, pp. 826-832
-
-
Elliott, M.1
Adams, L.2
Cockcroft, A.3
MacRae, K.4
Murphy, K.5
Guz, A.6
-
12
-
-
0001587452
-
Corollary discharges: motor commands and perception
-
In: Brookhart JM, Mountcastle VB, eds. Section 1: the Nervous System. Vol. 2. Part 2 of Handbook of physiology. Bethesda, Md.: American Physiological Society,
-
McCloskey DI. Corollary discharges: motor commands and perception. In: Brookhart JM, Mountcastle VB, eds. Section 1: the Nervous System. Vol. 2. Part 2 of Handbook of physiology. Bethesda, Md.: American Physiological Society, 1981:1415-47.
-
(1981)
, pp. 1415-1447
-
-
McCloskey, D.I.1
-
13
-
-
0017055073
-
Respiratory mechanics in airways obstruction associated with inspiratory dyspnoea
-
O'Connell JM, Campbell AH Respiratory mechanics in airways obstruction associated with inspiratory dyspnoea. Thorax 1976; 31: 669-677
-
(1976)
Thorax
, vol.31
, pp. 669-677
-
-
O'Connell, J.1
Campbell, A.2
-
14
-
-
0021159430
-
Effect of increased lung volume on perception of breathlessness, effort, and tension
-
Killian KJ, Gandevia SC, Summers E, Campbell EJM Effect of increased lung volume on perception of breathlessness, effort, and tension. J Appl Physiol 1984; 57: 686-691
-
(1984)
J Appl Physiol
, vol.57
, pp. 686-691
-
-
Killian, K.1
Gandevia, S.2
Summers, E.3
Campbell, E.4
-
15
-
-
0022360301
-
Breathlessness during different forms of ventilatory stimulation: a study of mechanisms in normal subjects and respiratory patients
-
Adams L, Lane R, Shea SA, Cockcroft A, Guz A Breathlessness during different forms of ventilatory stimulation: a study of mechanisms in normal subjects and respiratory patients. Clin Sci 1985; 69: 663-672
-
(1985)
Clin Sci
, vol.69
, pp. 663-672
-
-
Adams, L.1
Lane, R.2
Shea, S.3
Cockcroft, A.4
Guz, A.5
-
16
-
-
0023546488
-
Effects of voluntary constraining of thoracic displacement during hypercapnia
-
Chonan T, Mulholland MB, Cherniack NS, Altose MD Effects of voluntary constraining of thoracic displacement during hypercapnia. J Appl Physiol 1987; 63: 1822-1828
-
(1987)
J Appl Physiol
, vol.63
, pp. 1822-1828
-
-
Chonan, T.1
Mulholland, M.2
Cherniack, N.3
Altose, M.4
-
17
-
-
0024308994
-
Breathlessness induced by dissociation between ventilation and chemical drive
-
Schwartzstein RM, Simon PM, Weiss JW, Fencl V, Weinberger SE Breathlessness induced by dissociation between ventilation and chemical drive. Am Rev Respir Dis 1989; 139: 1231-1237
-
(1989)
Am Rev Respir Dis
, vol.139
, pp. 1231-1237
-
-
Schwartzstein, R.1
Simon, P.2
Weiss, J.3
Fencl, V.4
Weinberger, S.5
-
18
-
-
0026457478
-
Dissociation between dyspnea and respiratory effort
-
Demediuk BH, Manning H, Lilly J, Dissociation between dyspnea and respiratory effort. Am Rev Respir Dis 1992; 146: 1222-1225
-
(1992)
Am Rev Respir Dis
, vol.146
, pp. 1222-1225
-
-
Demediuk, B.1
Manning, H.2
Lilly, J.3
-
19
-
-
0014503215
-
The effect of muscular paralysis induced by tubocurarine on the duration and sensation of breath-holding during hypercapnia
-
Campbell EJM, Godfrey S, Clark TJH, Freedman S, Norman J The effect of muscular paralysis induced by tubocurarine on the duration and sensation of breath-holding during hypercapnia. Clin Sci 1969; 36: 323-328
-
(1969)
Clin Sci
, vol.36
, pp. 323-328
-
-
Campbell, E.1
Godfrey, S.2
Clark, T.3
Freedman, S.4
Norman, J.5
-
20
-
-
0001875324
-
Effect of selective peripheral nerve blocks on respiratory sensations
-
In: Porter R, ed. Breathing: Hering-Breuer Centenary Symposium. London: J.&A. Churchill,
-
Noble MIM, Eisele JH, Trenchard D, Guz A. Effect of selective peripheral nerve blocks on respiratory sensations. In: Porter R, ed. Breathing: Hering-Breuer Centenary Symposium. London: J.&A. Churchill, 1970:233-51.
-
(1970)
, pp. 233-251
-
-
Noble, M.1
Eisele, J.2
Trenchard, D.3
Guz, A.4
-
21
-
-
0024522857
-
2 in mechanically ventilated quadriplegics
-
Banzett RB, Lansing RW, Reid MB, Adams L, Brown R Air hunger' arising from increased PCO2 in mechanically ventilated quadriplegics. Respir Physiol 1989; 76: 53-67
-
(1989)
Respir Physiol
, vol.76
, pp. 53-67
-
-
Banzett, R.1
Lansing, R.2
Reid, M.3
Adams, L.4
Brown, R.5
-
22
-
-
0025367259
-
2 persists after complete neuromuscular block in humans
-
Banzett RB, Lansing RW, Brown R, Air hunger' from increased PCO2 persists after complete neuromuscular block in humans. Respir Physiol 1990; 81: 1-17
-
(1990)
Respir Physiol
, vol.81
, pp. 1
-
-
Banzett, R.1
Lansing, R.2
Brown, R.3
-
23
-
-
0018885920
-
Continuous or nocturnal oxygen therapy in hypoxemic chronic obstructive lung disease: a clinical trial
-
Nocturnal Oxygen Therapy Trial Group. Continuous or nocturnal oxygen therapy in hypoxemic chronic obstructive lung disease: a clinical trial. Ann Intern Med 1980; 93: 391-398
-
(1980)
Ann Intern Med
, vol.93
, pp. 391-398
-
-
-
24
-
-
0023903541
-
Effect of hyperoxia and hypoxia on exercise-induced breathlessness in normal subjects
-
Chronos N, Adams L, Guz A Effect of hyperoxia and hypoxia on exercise-induced breathlessness in normal subjects. Clin Sci 1988; 74: 531-537
-
(1988)
Clin Sci
, vol.74
, pp. 531-537
-
-
Chronos, N.1
Adams, L.2
Guz, A.3
-
25
-
-
0023193947
-
Arterial oxygen saturation and breathlessness in patients with chronic obstructive airways disease
-
Lane R, Cockcroft A, Adams L, Guz A Arterial oxygen saturation and breathlessness in patients with chronic obstructive airways disease. Clin Sci 1987; 72: 693-698
-
(1987)
Clin Sci
, vol.72
, pp. 693-698
-
-
Lane, R.1
Cockcroft, A.2
Adams, L.3
Guz, A.4
-
26
-
-
0021192760
-
Relationship between ventilation and breathlessness during exercise in chronic obstructive airways disease is not altered by prevention of hypoxaemia
-
Swinburn CR, Wakefield JM, Jones PW Relationship between ventilation and breathlessness during exercise in chronic obstructive airways disease is not altered by prevention of hypoxaemia. Clin Sci 1984; 67: 515-519
-
(1984)
Clin Sci
, vol.67
, pp. 515-519
-
-
Swinburn, C.1
Wakefield, J.2
Jones, P.3
-
27
-
-
0023580090
-
Cold facial stimulation reduces breathlessness induced in normal subjects
-
Schwartzstein RM, Lahive K, Pope A, Weinberger SE, Weiss JW Cold facial stimulation reduces breathlessness induced in normal subjects. Am Rev Respir Dis 1987; 136: 58-61
-
(1987)
Am Rev Respir Dis
, vol.136
, pp. 58-61
-
-
Schwartzstein, R.1
Lahive, K.2
Pope, A.3
Weinberger, S.4
Weiss, J.5
-
28
-
-
0026393427
-
Oral mucosal stimulation modulates intensity of breathlessness induced in normal subjects
-
Simon PM, Basner RC, Weinberger SE, Fencl V, Weiss JW, Schwartzstein RM Oral mucosal stimulation modulates intensity of breathlessness induced in normal subjects. Am Rev Respir Dis 1991; 144: 419-422
-
(1991)
Am Rev Respir Dis
, vol.144
, pp. 419-422
-
-
Simon, P.1
Basner, R.2
Weinberger, S.3
Fencl, V.4
Weiss, J.5
Schwartzstein, R.6
-
29
-
-
0027411701
-
Does cold air affect exercise capacity and dyspnea in stable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease?
-
Spence DPS, Graham DR, Ahmed J, Rees K, Pearson MG, Calverley PMA Does cold air affect exercise capacity and dyspnea in stable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease? Chest 1993; 103: 693-696
-
(1993)
Chest
, vol.103
, pp. 693-696
-
-
Spence, D.1
Graham, D.R.2
Ahmed, J.3
Rees, K.4
Pearson, M.5
Calverley, P.6
-
30
-
-
0003817757
-
The normal lung
-
2nd ed. Philadelphia: W.B. Saunders,
-
Murray JF. The normal lung. 2nd ed. Philadelphia: W.B. Saunders, 1986:69-80.
-
(1986)
, pp. 69-80
-
-
Murray, J.F.1
-
31
-
-
0023105147
-
Effect of dynamic airway compression on breathing pattern and respiratory sensation in severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
-
O'Donnell DE, Sanii R, Anthonisen NR, Younes M Effect of dynamic airway compression on breathing pattern and respiratory sensation in severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Am Rev Respir Dis 1987; 135: 912-918
-
(1987)
Am Rev Respir Dis
, vol.135
, pp. 912-918
-
-
O'Donnell, D.1
Sanii, R.2
Anthonisen, N.3
Younes, M.4
-
32
-
-
0001945467
-
Experimental results of vagal block in cardiopulmonary disease
-
In: Porter R, ed. Breathing: Hering-Breuer Centenary Symposium. London: Churchill,
-
Guz A, Nobel MIM, Eisele JH, Trenchard D. Experimental results of vagal block in cardiopulmonary disease. In: Porter R, ed. Breathing: Hering-Breuer Centenary Symposium. London: J.&A. Churchill, 1970:315-29.
-
(1970)
, pp. 315-329
-
-
Guz, A.1
Nobel, M.2
Eisele, J.3
Trenchard, D.4
-
33
-
-
0342885240
-
The role of vagal inflation reflexes in man and other animals
-
In: Porter R, ed. Breathing: Hering-Breuer Centenary Symposium. London: Churchill,
-
Guz A, Nobel MIM, Eisele JH, Trenchard D. The role of vagal inflation reflexes in man and other animals. In: Porter R, ed. Breathing: Hering-Breuer Centenary Symposium. London: J.&A. Churchill, 1970:17-40.
-
(1970)
, pp. 17-40
-
-
Guz, A.1
Nobel, M.2
Eisele, J.3
Trenchard, D.4
-
34
-
-
0023547061
-
Extreme dyspnea from unilateral pulmonary venous obstruction: demonstration of a vagal mechanism and relief by right vagotomy
-
Davies SF, McQuaid KR, Iber C, Extreme dyspnea from unilateral pulmonary venous obstruction: demonstration of a vagal mechanism and relief by right vagotomy. Am Rev Respir Dis 1987; 136: 184-188
-
(1987)
Am Rev Respir Dis
, vol.136
, pp. 184-188
-
-
Davies, S.1
McQuaid, K.2
Iber, C.3
-
35
-
-
0026354325
-
Effects of bronchoconstriction and external resistive loading on the sensation of dyspnea
-
Taguchi O, Kikuchi Y, Hida W, Effects of bronchoconstriction and external resistive loading on the sensation of dyspnea. J Appl Physiol 1991; 71: 2183-2190
-
(1991)
J Appl Physiol
, vol.71
, pp. 2183-2190
-
-
Taguchi, O.1
Kikuchi, Y.2
Hida, W.3
-
36
-
-
4243954064
-
Breathlessness of asthma differs from that of external resistive loading
-
abstract. Suppl
-
Schwartzstein R, Lilly J, Israel E, Breathlessness of asthma differs from that of external resistive loading. Am Rev Respir Dis 1991; 143: Suppl: A596-A596 abstract.
-
(1991)
Am Rev Respir Dis
, vol.143
, pp. A596
-
-
Schwartzstein, R.1
Lilly, J.2
Israel, E.3
-
37
-
-
0023546871
-
Aerosol anesthesia increases hypercapnic ventilation and breathlessness in laryngectomized humans
-
Hamilton RD, Winning AJ, Perry A, Guz A Aerosol anesthesia increases hypercapnic ventilation and breathlessness in laryngectomized humans. J Appl Physiol 1987; 63: 2286-2292
-
(1987)
J Appl Physiol
, vol.63
, pp. 2286-2292
-
-
Hamilton, R.1
Winning, A.2
Perry, A.3
Guz, A.4
-
38
-
-
0026737322
-
CO2 in ventilated quadriplegics
-
Manning HL, Shea SA, Schwartzstein RM, Lansing RW, Brown R, Banzett RB Reduced tidal volume increases air hunger' at fixed PCO2 in ventilated quadriplegics. Respir Physiol 1992; 90: 19-30
-
(1992)
Respir Physiol
, vol.90
, pp. 19-30
-
-
Manning, H.1
Shea, S.2
Schwartzstein, R.3
Lansing, R.4
Brown, R.5
Banzett, R.6
-
39
-
-
0009269272
-
Lung volume restriction, hypoxia and hypercapnia as interrelated respiratory stimuli in normal man
-
Mithoefer JC, Stevens CD, Ryder HW, McGuire J Lung volume restriction, hypoxia and hypercapnia as interrelated respiratory stimuli in normal man. J Appl Physiol 1953; 5: 797-802
-
(1953)
J Appl Physiol
, vol.5
, pp. 797-802
-
-
Mithoefer, J.1
Stevens, C.2
Ryder, H.3
McGuire, J.4
-
40
-
-
0014245289
-
Effect of controlled ventilation on the tolerable limit of hypercapnia
-
Remmers JE, Brooks JE III, Tenney SM Effect of controlled ventilation on the tolerable limit of hypercapnia. Respir Physiol 1968; 4: 78-90
-
(1968)
Respir Physiol
, vol.4
, pp. 78-90
-
-
Remmers, J.1
Brooks, J.2
Tenney, S.3
-
41
-
-
0025892910
-
Effect of chest wall vibration on breathlessness in normal subjects
-
Manning HL, Basner R, Ringler J, Effect of chest wall vibration on breathlessness in normal subjects. J Appl Physiol 1991; 71: 175-181
-
(1991)
J Appl Physiol
, vol.71
, pp. 175-181
-
-
Manning, H.1
Basner, R.2
Ringler, J.3
-
42
-
-
0028278523
-
Effect of chest wall vibration on dyspnea in patients with chronic respiratory disease
-
Sibuya M, Yamada M, Kanamaru A, Effect of chest wall vibration on dyspnea in patients with chronic respiratory disease. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1994; 149: 1235-1240
-
(1994)
Am J Respir Crit Care Med
, vol.149
, pp. 1235-1240
-
-
Sibuya, M.1
Yamada, M.2
Kanamaru, A.3
-
43
-
-
0021327790
-
Gate mechanism in breathlessness caused by chest wall vibration in humans
-
Homma I, Obata T, Sibuya M, Uchida M Gate mechanism in breathlessness caused by chest wall vibration in humans. J Appl Physiol 1984; 56: 8-11
-
(1984)
J Appl Physiol
, vol.56
, pp. 8-11
-
-
Homma, I.1
Obata, T.2
Sibuya, M.3
Uchida, M.4
-
44
-
-
0002629255
-
The sensation of breathlessness
-
Campbell EJM, Howell JBL The sensation of breathlessness. Br Med Bull 1963; 19: 36-40
-
(1963)
Br Med Bull
, vol.19
, pp. 36-40
-
-
Campbell, E.1
Howell, J.2
-
46
-
-
0028920137
-
Effect of inspiratory flow rate on respiratory sensation and pattern of breathing
-
Manning HL, Molinary EJ, Leiter JC Effect of inspiratory flow rate on respiratory sensation and pattern of breathing. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1995; 151: 751-757
-
(1995)
Am J Respir Crit Care Med
, vol.151
, pp. 751-757
-
-
Manning, H.1
Molinary, E.2
Leiter, J.3
-
47
-
-
0005364013
-
Dyspnea
-
Mount Kisco, N.Y.: Futura.
-
Mahler DA, ed. Dyspnea. Mount Kisco, N.Y.: Futura, 1990.
-
(1990)
-
-
Mahler, D.1
-
48
-
-
0003408721
-
Principles and practice of pulmonary rehabilitation
-
Philadelphia: W.B. Saunders.
-
Casaburi R, Petty TL, eds. Principles and practice of pulmonary rehabilitation. Philadelphia: W.B. Saunders, 1993.
-
(1993)
-
-
Casaburi, R.1
Petty, T.2
-
49
-
-
0026596864
-
Respiratory muscle training in chronic airflow limitation: a meta-analysis
-
Smith K, Cook D, Guyatt GH, Madhavan J, Oxman AD Respiratory muscle training in chronic airflow limitation: a meta-analysis. Am Rev Respir Dis 1992; 145: 533-539
-
(1992)
Am Rev Respir Dis
, vol.145
, pp. 533-539
-
-
Smith, K.1
Cook, D.2
Guyatt, G.3
Madhavan, J.4
Oxman, A.5
-
50
-
-
0024348804
-
Targeted inspiratory muscle training improves respiratory muscle function and reduces dyspnea in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
-
Harver A, Mahler DA, Daubenspeck JA Targeted inspiratory muscle training improves respiratory muscle function and reduces dyspnea in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Ann Intern Med 1989; 111: 117-124
-
(1989)
Ann Intern Med
, vol.111
, pp. 117-124
-
-
Harver, A.1
Mahler, D.2
Daubenspeck, J.3
-
51
-
-
0026495014
-
Effect of negative pressure ventilation in severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
-
Shapiro SH, Ernst P, Gray-Donald K, Effect of negative pressure ventilation in severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Lancet 1992; 340: 1425-1429
-
(1992)
Lancet
, vol.340
, pp. 1425-1429
-
-
Shapiro, S.1
Ernst, P.2
Gray-Donald, K.3
-
52
-
-
0021953933
-
Sustained-release theophylline reduces dyspnea in nonreversible obstructive airway disease
-
Mahler DA, Matthay RA, Snyder PE, Wells CK, Loke J Sustained-release theophylline reduces dyspnea in nonreversible obstructive airway disease. Am Rev Respir Dis 1985; 131: 22-25
-
(1985)
Am Rev Respir Dis
, vol.131
, pp. 22-25
-
-
Mahler, D.1
Matthay, R.2
Snyder, P.3
Wells, C.4
Loke, J.5
-
53
-
-
0025830090
-
Symptomatic benefit of supplemental oxygen in hypoxemic patients with chronic lung disease
-
Swinburn CR, Mould H, Stone TN, Corris PA, Gibson GJ Symptomatic benefit of supplemental oxygen in hypoxemic patients with chronic lung disease. Am Rev Respir Dis 1991; 143: 913-915
-
(1991)
Am Rev Respir Dis
, vol.143
, pp. 913-915
-
-
Swinburn, C.1
Mould, H.2
Stone, T.3
Corris, P.4
Gibson, G.5
-
54
-
-
0026776023
-
Oxygen may improve dyspnea and endurance in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and only mild hypoxemia
-
Dean NC, Brown JK, Himelman RB, Doherty JJ, Gold WM, Stulbarg MS Oxygen may improve dyspnea and endurance in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and only mild hypoxemia. Am Rev Respir Dis 1992; 146: 941-945
-
(1992)
Am Rev Respir Dis
, vol.146
, pp. 941-945
-
-
Dean, N.1
Brown, J.2
Himelman, R.3
Doherty, J.4
Gold, W.5
Stulbarg, M.6
-
55
-
-
0020677069
-
Dihydrocodeine for breathlessness in “pink puffers.â€Â
-
Johnson MA, Woodcock AA, Geddes DM Dihydrocodeine for breathlessness in “pink puffers.†BMJ 1983; 286: 675-677
-
(1983)
BMJ
, vol.286
, pp. 675-677
-
-
Johnson, M.1
Woodcock, A.2
Geddes, D.3
-
56
-
-
0019840036
-
Drug treatment of breathlessness: contrasting effects of diazepam and promethazine in pink puffers
-
Woodcock AA, Gross ER, Geddes DM Drug treatment of breathlessness: contrasting effects of diazepam and promethazine in pink puffers. BMJ 1981; 283: 343-346
-
(1981)
BMJ
, vol.283
, pp. 343-346
-
-
Woodcock, A.1
Gross, E.2
Geddes, D.3
-
57
-
-
0023182737
-
Effects of chronic administration of codeine and promethazine on breathlessness and exercise tolerance in patients with chronic airflow obstruction
-
Rice KL, Kronenberg RS, Hedemark LL, Niewoehner DE Effects of chronic administration of codeine and promethazine on breathlessness and exercise tolerance in patients with chronic airflow obstruction. Br J Dis Chest 1987; 81: 287-292
-
(1987)
Br J Dis Chest
, vol.81
, pp. 287-292
-
-
Rice, K.1
Kronenberg, R.2
Hedemark, L.3
Niewoehner, D.4
-
58
-
-
0002354049
-
The symptom of dyspnea
-
In: Mahler DA, ed. Dyspnea. Mount Kisco, N.Y.: Futura,
-
Harver A, Mahler DA. The symptom of dyspnea. In: Mahler DA, ed. Dyspnea. Mount Kisco, N.Y.: Futura, 1990:1-53.
-
(1990)
, pp. 1-53
-
-
Harver, A.1
Mahler, D.2
|