-
1
-
-
0026086756
-
Knowledge, Attitudes, and Behavior of Elderly Persons Regarding Living Wills
-
For instance, see, reporting on a survey of seventy‐five elderly persons, which found that none had completed a living will
-
(1991)
Archives of Internal Medicine
, vol.151
, pp. 277-280
-
-
Gamble1
McDonald2
Lichstein3
-
2
-
-
0027602637
-
Life on the Slippery Slope: A Bedside View of Treating Incompetent Elderly Patients
-
See also Mildred Solomon et al., “Decisions Near the End of Life: Professional Views on Life‐Sustaining Treatment,” American Journal of Public Health 83, no. 1 (1993): 14–23, reporting on a survey in which a substantial number of health professionals expressed concern about giving patients inappropriate, overly burdensome care
-
(1993)
Hastings Center Report
, vol.23
, Issue.3
, pp. 14-17
-
-
Denise1
-
3
-
-
0026887084
-
These phrases are used in Alexander M. Capron, “Where Is the Sure Interpreter?
-
and Patricia A. King, “The Authority of Families to Make Medical Decisions for Incompetent Patients after the Cruzan Decision,” Law, Medicine & Health Care 19, nos. 1–2 (1991): 76–79
-
(1992)
Hastings Center Report
, vol.22
, Issue.4
, pp. 26-27
-
-
-
4
-
-
0027398597
-
Illnesses Causing Dementia in the Very Elderly
-
See generally, ; Dennis J. Selkoe, “Aging Brain, Aging Mind,” Scientific American 267, no. 3 (1992): 134–40
-
(1993)
NEJM
, vol.328
, pp. 203-205
-
-
Larson1
-
5
-
-
84977712683
-
For general discussion of dementia's characteristics, see Office of Technology Assessment
-
(New York:, Harper & Row, ; Alan Jacques, Understanding Dementia, 2d ed., Edinburgh: Churchill Livingstone, 1992); Peter J. Whitehouse, “Dementia: The Medical Perspective,” in Dementia and Aging: Ethics, Values, and Policy Choices, ed. Robert H. Binstock, Stephen Post, and Peter J. Whitehouse (Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1992), pp, 21, 29
-
(1988)
Confronting Alzheimer's Disease and Other Dementias
, pp. 59-83
-
-
-
8
-
-
84977702826
-
-
In re Conroy, 486 A.2d 1209, N.J. Sup. Ct.
-
(1985)
-
-
-
9
-
-
84977733706
-
-
Deciding for Others, ; John D. Arras, “The Severely Demented, Minimally Functional Patient: An Ethical Analysis,” Journal of the American Geriatrics Society 36, no. 10, 938, 44
-
(1988)
, pp. 126-132
-
-
See1
Brock2
-
10
-
-
84977733725
-
-
In re Peter, 529 A.2d 419, N.J. Sup. Ct.
-
(1987)
-
-
-
11
-
-
0003861904
-
-
(New York:, Oxford University Press, ; Ruth Macklin, “Personhood in the Bioethics Literature,” Milbank Quarterly 61, 1983): 35–57; Erich H. Loewy, “Treatment Decisions in the Mentally Impaired,” NEJM 317, no. 23 (1987): 1465–69; Nicholas Rango, “The Nursing Home Resident with Dementia,” Annals of Internal Medicine 102, no. 6 (1985): 835–41
-
(1992)
Life before Birth
, pp. 9-24
-
-
Bonnie1
-
12
-
-
0002224622
-
See, for example, Thomas Nagel, “What Is It Like to Be a Bat?” in
-
Cambridge:, Cambridge University Press
-
(1979)
Mortal Questions
, pp. 165-180
-
-
-
13
-
-
84977738256
-
-
“Euthanasia in Alzheimer's Disease?” in Dementia and Aging
-
-
-
Battin1
-
14
-
-
84977700432
-
-
“Life on the Slippery Slope,” p.
-
-
-
Niemira1
-
15
-
-
0003896184
-
-
(Cambridge:, MIT Press, ; Peter Smith and O. R. Jones, The Philosophy of Mind, Cambridge: Cambridge Unniversity Press, 1986), pp. 165–76. For more extensive analysis of how the “other minds” problem affects treatment decisionmaking on behalf of incompetent patients, see Rebecca Dresser, “Missing Persons: Legal Perceptions of Incompetent Patients,” Rutgers Law Review 46, no. 2 (1994): 609–719
-
(1987)
The Intentional Stance
, pp. 7-35
-
-
Dennett1
-
16
-
-
0025460261
-
Consciousness, the Brain, and What Matters
-
(1990)
Bioethics
, vol.4
, pp. 181-198
-
-
Grant1
-
17
-
-
0002972714
-
“The Clinical Evaluation of Patients with Dementia”
-
Peter Whitehouse, (Philadelphia:, F. A. Davis, ; Marshal F. Folstein, Susan E. Folstein, and Paul R. McHugh, “Mini‐Mental State: A Practical Method for Grading the Cognitive State of Patients for the Clinician,” Journal of Psychiatric Research 12, 1975): 189–98; Peter Vitaliano et al., “The Clinical Utility of the Dementia Rating Scale for Assessing Alzheimer Patients,” Journal of Chronic Diseases 37 (1984): 743–53; M. Powell Lawton and Elaine M. Brody, “Assessment of Older People: Self‐Maintaining and Instrumental Activities of Daily Living,” Gerontologist 9 (1969): 179–86
-
(1993)
Dementia
, pp. 92-129
-
-
Richard1
-
18
-
-
0000260527
-
Clinical Presentation, Diagnosis, and Symptomatology of Age‐Associated Cognitive Decline and Alzheimer's Disease
-
(New York:, Free Press, ; Charles P. Hughes et al., “New Clinical Scale for the Staging of Dementia,” British Journal of Psychiatry 140, 1982): 566–72
-
(1983)
Alzheimer's Disease
, pp. 173-187
-
-
Barry1
-
19
-
-
84977725120
-
-
“The Experience of Being Demented,” in Dementia and Aging
-
-
-
Foley1
-
20
-
-
84920206476
-
Selective Visual Attention to Novel Targets Predicts Severity of Brain Damage and Level of Cognitive Function in Neurologically Impaired Adults
-
For additional discussion, see Ann C. Hurley et al., “Assessment of Discomfort in Advanced Alzheimer Patients,” Research in Nursing & Health 5 (1992): 369–77
-
(1992)
Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neurospychology
, vol.14
, pp. 36
-
-
Joseph1
Corrigan, P.2
Layton, B.3
-
21
-
-
84977715396
-
-
Some examples include Jacques, Understanding Dementia, ; Steven R. Sabat and Rom Harré, “The Construction and Deconstruction of Self in Alzheimer's Disease,” Ageing and Society 12 (1992): 443–61; James Buchanan, Patient Encounters (Charlottesville: University of Virginia Press, 1989), pp, 35, 50
-
-
-
-
22
-
-
0021718016
-
I've Lost a Kingdom: A Victim's Remarks on Alzheimer's Disease
-
Foley, “The Experience of Being Demented,” pp. 33–36. Two insightful and haunting accounts by patients are Diana Friel McGowin, Living in the Labyrinth (New York: Delacourt Press, 1993); and Robert Davis, My Journey into Alzheimer's Disease (Wheaton, Ill.: Tyndale House, 1989)
-
(1984)
Journal of the American Geriatrics Society
, vol.32
, Issue.12
, pp. 935
-
-
Lerner1
-
23
-
-
0004053260
-
-
(Boston:, David R. Godine). For another account of dementia from the patient's point of view, see Evalynn Morgan Quisenberry, “What Are We Going to Do about Mother?” JAMA 263 (1990): 232.
-
(1989)
Out of Mind
-
-
Bernlef, J.1
-
24
-
-
84977718580
-
-
“Nurses Taste What it's Like When You're Elderly and in the Hospital,” New York Times,. Owen Flanagan offers creative approaches to the task of understanding what it is like to be another subject of experience in Consciousness Reconsidered (Cambridge: MIT Press, 1992), pp.
-
(1992)
, pp. 103-107
-
-
Malcolm1
-
25
-
-
0022634807
-
New Guidelines on Foregoing Life‐Sustaining Treatment in Incompetent Patients: An Anti‐Cruelty Policy
-
See also Steinbock, Life before Birth, pp. 23–24, arguing that pain is “objectively bad.”
-
(1986)
Annals of Internal Medicine
, vol.104
, Issue.5
, pp. 711-715
-
-
Susan1
David2
-
28
-
-
0024449295
-
In a recent survey of patients in a community based teaching hospital, Timothy Quill found that restraints were used in 63 percent of chronically ill, elderly incomptent patients with nasogastric feeding tubes. Timothy Quill, “Utilization of Nasogastric Feeding Tubes in a Group of Chronically Ill, Elderly Patients in a Community Hospital
-
(1989)
Archives of Internal Medicine
, vol.149
, pp. 1937-1941
-
-
-
29
-
-
84977718936
-
-
“The Nursing Home Resident with Dementia,” p.
-
-
-
Rango1
-
30
-
-
84977728755
-
-
“Treatment Decisions in the Mentally Impaired,” p.
-
-
-
Loewy1
-
31
-
-
84977702513
-
-
“The Nursing Home Resident with Dementia,” p.
-
-
-
Rango1
-
32
-
-
84977706847
-
The Severely Demented, Minimally Functional Patient,” p. 941; Dan W. Brock, “Justice and the Severely Demented Elderly
-
(1988)
Journal of Medicine and Philosophy
, vol.13
, Issue.1
, pp. 73-99
-
-
Arras1
-
33
-
-
84977730860
-
-
“Litigating Life and Death,” p.
-
-
-
Rhoden1
-
34
-
-
0026099930
-
Mercy Killing: Mercy for Whom?
-
Diane E. Meier and Christine Cassel, “Nursing Home Placement and the Demented Patient,” Annals of Internal Medicine 104 (1986): 98–105. For an example of a dementia patient whose mental deterioration left her “carefree, always cheerful,” see Andrew Firlik, “Margo's Logo,” JAMA 265 (1991): 201
-
(1991)
JAMA
, vol.265
, pp. 326
-
-
Goodwin1
-
35
-
-
84977713136
-
-
“The Experience of Being Demented,” pp.
-
-
-
Foley1
-
37
-
-
0022931922
-
Life, Death, and Incompetent Patients: Conceptual Infirmities and Hidden Values in the Law
-
at 397–99
-
(1986)
Arizona Law Review
, vol.28
, Issue.3
, pp. 373-405
-
-
Rebecca1
|