메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 8, Issue 2, 1994, Pages 95-128

Assignment of segmental duration in text-to-speech synthesis

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords


EID: 0028405296     PISSN: 08852308     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1006/csla.1994.1005     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (129)

References (46)
  • 2
    • 0039029896 scopus 로고
    • How many parameters can a model have and still be testable*?
    • Bamber, D. & van Santen, J. P. H. (1985). How many parameters can a model have and still be testable*? Journal of Mathematical Psychology, 29, 443-473.
    • (1985) Journal of Mathematical Psychology , vol.29 , pp. 443-473
    • Bamber, D.1    van Santen, J.P.H.2
  • 5
    • 0001237142 scopus 로고
    • Algorithm as 206. isotonic regression in two independent variables
    • Bril, G., Dykstra, R., Piller, C. & Robertson, T. (1984). Algorithm as 206. isotonic regression in two independent variables. Applied Statistics, 35, 352-357.
    • (1984) Applied Statistics , vol.35 , pp. 352-357
    • Bril, G.1    Dykstra, R.2    Piller, C.3    Robertson, T.4
  • 6
    • 0011005694 scopus 로고
    • Duration models in use
    • International Congress of Phonetic Sciences. Aix-en-Province, France
    • Carlson, R. (1991). Duration models in use. In Proceedings of the XHth Meeting, International Congress of Phonetic Sciences. Aix-en-Province, France.
    • (1991) Proceedings of the XHth Meeting
    • Carlson, R.1
  • 7
    • 0001769414 scopus 로고
    • A search for durational rules in a real-speech database
    • Carlson, R. & Granstrom, B. (1986). A search for durational rules in a real-speech database. Phonetica, 43, 140-154.
    • (1986) Phonetica , vol.43 , pp. 140-154
    • Carlson, R.1    Granstrom, B.2
  • 9
    • 0346809296 scopus 로고
    • Perceived prosodic boundaries and their acoustic correlates
    • DARPA Human Language Technology Workshop, March
    • Collier, R., de Pijper, J. R. & Sanderman, A. (1993). Perceived prosodic boundaries and their acoustic correlates. In Proceedings. DARPA Human Language Technology Workshop, March.
    • (1993) Proceedings
    • Collier, R.1    de Pijper, J.R.2    Sanderman, A.3
  • 11
    • 84928841390 scopus 로고
    • The duration of American-English stop consonants: An overview
    • Crystal, T. H. & House, A. S. (1988a). The duration of American-English stop consonants: an overview. Journal of Phonetics, 16, 285-294.
    • (1988) Journal of Phonetics , vol.16 , pp. 285-294
    • Crystal, T.H.1    House, A.S.2
  • 12
  • 13
  • 14
    • 0025368070 scopus 로고
    • Articulation rate and the duration of syllables and stress groups in connected speech
    • Crystal, T. H. & House, A. S. (1990). Articulation rate and the duration of syllables and stress groups in connected speech. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 88, 101-112.
    • (1990) Journal of the Acoustical Society of America , vol.88 , pp. 101-112
    • Crystal, T.H.1    House, A.S.2
  • 16
    • 0001553174 scopus 로고
    • An algorithm for isotonic regression for two or more independent variables
    • Dykstra, R. L. & Robertson, R. (1982). An algorithm for isotonic regression for two or more independent variables. Annals of Statistics, 10, 708-716.
    • (1982) Annals of Statistics , vol.10 , pp. 708-716
    • Dykstra, R.L.1    Robertson, R.2
  • 17
    • 0022688750 scopus 로고
    • Effects of syllable and word structure on segmental durations in spoken Italian
    • Farnetani, E. & Kori, S. (1986). Effects of syllable and word structure on segmental durations in spoken Italian. Speech Communication, 2, 17-34.
    • (1986) Speech Communication , vol.2 , pp. 17-34
    • Farnetani, E.1    Kori, S.2
  • 19
    • 0014374997 scopus 로고
    • Effect of speaking rate on diphthong formant movements
    • Gay, Th. (1968). Effect of speaking rate on diphthong formant movements. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 44, 1570-1573.
    • (1968) Journal of the Acoustical Society of America , vol.44 , pp. 1570-1573
    • Gay, T.1
  • 20
    • 0016100775 scopus 로고
    • Effects of speaking mode on temporal factors in speech", vowel duration
    • Harris, M. S., & Umeda, N. (1974). Effects of speaking mode on temporal factors in speech", vowel duration. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 56, 1016-1018.
    • (1974) Journal of the Acoustical Society of America , vol.56 , pp. 1016-1018
    • Harris, M.S.1    Umeda, N.2
  • 22
    • 0003818389 scopus 로고
    • 3rd Edn. Holt, Rinehart and Winston, New York
    • Hays, W. L. (1981). Statistics. 3rd Edn. Holt, Rinehart and Winston, New York.
    • (1981) Statistics
    • Hays, W.L.1
  • 23
    • 84930566519 scopus 로고
    • Streams, phones and transitions: Toward a new phonological and phonetic model of formant timing
    • Hertz, S. R. (1991). Streams, phones and transitions: toward a new phonological and phonetic model of formant timing. Journal of Phonetics. 19, 91-109.
    • (1991) Journal of Phonetics , vol.19 , pp. 91-109
    • Hertz, S.R.1
  • 25
    • 84912867442 scopus 로고
    • Pitch accent in context: Predicting intonational prominence from text
    • Hirschberg, J. (1992). Pitch accent in context: Predicting intonational prominence from text. Artificial Intelligence, (in press).
    • (1992) Artificial Intelligence
    • Hirschberg, J.1
  • 26
    • 0002755376 scopus 로고
    • Statistical analysis for segmental duration rules in Japanese speech synthesis
    • Kaiki, N., Takeda, K. & Sagisaka, Y. (1990). Statistical analysis for segmental duration rules in Japanese speech synthesis. In Proceedings ICSLP’90, pp. 17-20.
    • (1990) Proceedings ICSLP’90 , pp. 17-20
    • Kaiki, N.1    Takeda, K.2    Sagisaka, Y.3
  • 27
    • 0016785037 scopus 로고
    • Voice onset time, frication, and aspiration in word-initial consonant clusters
    • Klatt, D. H. (1975c). Voice onset time, frication, and aspiration in word-initial consonant clusters. Journal of Speech and Hearing Research, 18, 686-706.
    • (1975) Journal of Speech and Hearing Research , vol.18 , pp. 686-706
    • Klatt, D.H.1
  • 28
    • 0001576302 scopus 로고
    • Vowel lengthening is syntactically determined in connected discourse
    • Klatt, D. H. (1975b). Vowel lengthening is syntactically determined in connected discourse. Journal of Phonetics, 3, 129-140.
    • (1975) Journal of Phonetics , vol.3 , pp. 129-140
    • Klatt, D.H.1
  • 29
    • 0016952322 scopus 로고
    • Linguistic uses of segmental duration in English: Acoustic and perceptual evidence
    • Klatt, D. H. (1976). Linguistic uses of segmental duration in English: Acoustic and perceptual evidence. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 59, 1209-1221.
    • (1976) Journal of the Acoustical Society of America , vol.59 , pp. 1209-1221
    • Klatt, D.H.1
  • 32
    • 0002233089 scopus 로고
    • Some temporal properties of spoken Swedish
    • Lindblom, D. & Rapp, K. (1973). Some temporal properties of spoken Swedish. PILUS, 21, 1-59.
    • (1973) PILUS , vol.21 , pp. 1-59
    • Lindblom, D.1    Rapp, K.2
  • 36
    • 0002069313 scopus 로고
    • Tree-based modeling for speech synthesis
    • (Bailly, G., Benoit, C. and Sawallis, T. R., eds), Elsevier, Oxford
    • Riley, M. D. (1992). Tree-based modeling for speech synthesis. In Talking Machines: Theories, Models, and Designs (Bailly, G., Benoit, C. and Sawallis, T. R., eds), pp. 265-273. Elsevier, Oxford.
    • (1992) Talking Machines: Theories, Models, and Designs , pp. 265-273
    • Riley, M.D.1
  • 38
    • 0026963758 scopus 로고
    • Contextual effects on vowel duration
    • van Santen, J. P. H. (1992o). Contextual effects on vowel duration. Speech Communication, 11, 513-546.
    • (1992) Speech Communication , vol.11 , pp. 513-546
    • van Santen, J.P.H.1
  • 39
    • 6344264628 scopus 로고
    • Deriving text-to-speech durations from natural speech
    • (Bailly, G. and Benoit, C., eds), North Holland, Amsterdam
    • van Santen, J. P. H. (1992b). Deriving text-to-speech durations from natural speech. In Talking Machines: Theories, Models, and Designs (Bailly, G. and Benoit, C., eds), North Holland, Amsterdam.
    • (1992) Talking Machines: Theories, Models, and Designs
    • van Santen, J.P.H.1
  • 40
    • 24344491755 scopus 로고
    • Diagnostic perceptual experiments for text-to-speech system evaluation
    • van Santen, J. P. H. (1992c). Diagnostic perceptual experiments for text-to-speech system evaluation. In Proceedings of the ICSLP '92, pp. 555-558.
    • (1992) Proceedings of the ICSLP '92 , pp. 555-558
    • van Santen, J.P.H.1
  • 41
    • 38249000711 scopus 로고
    • Analysing N-way tables with sums-of-products models
    • van Santen, J. P. H. (1993a). Analysing N-way tables with sums-of-products models. Journal of Mathematical Psychology. 37, 327-371.
    • (1993) Journal of Mathematical Psychology , vol.37 , pp. 327-371
    • van Santen, J.P.H.1
  • 43
    • 0027147339 scopus 로고
    • Perceptual experiments for diagnostic testing of text-to-speech systems
    • van Santen, J. P. H. (1993c). Perceptual experiments for diagnostic testing of text-to-speech systems. Computer Speech and Language, 7, 49-100.
    • (1993) Computer Speech and Language , vol.7 , pp. 49-100
    • van Santen, J.P.H.1
  • 44
    • 0011172350 scopus 로고
    • The analysis of contextual effects on segmental duration
    • van Santen, J. P. H. & Olive, J. P. (1990). The analysis of contextual effects on segmental duration. Computer Speech and Language, 4, 359-391.
    • (1990) Computer Speech and Language , vol.4 , pp. 359-391
    • van Santen, J.P.H.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.