메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 36, Issue 5, 1994, Pages 516-525

Cigarette smoking prevalence by occupation in the United States: A comparison between 1978 to 1980 and 1987 to 1990

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ARTICLE; FEMALE; HUMAN; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; OCCUPATION; OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH; PREVALENCE; SMOKING; SMOKING CESSATION; UNITED STATES;

EID: 0028345505     PISSN: 00961736     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (173)

References (61)
  • 1
    • 0003400660 scopus 로고
    • US Public Health Service. Rockville, MD: US Department of Health, Education, and Welfare, Public Health Service, Center for Disease Control,. PHS publication no(PHS) 1103
    • US Public Health Service. Smoking and Health: Report of the Advisory Committee to the Surgeon General of the Public Health Service. Rockville, MD: US Department of Health, Education, and Welfare, Public Health Service, Center for Disease Control, 1964. PHS publication no(PHS) 1103.
    • (1964) Smoking and Health: Report of the Advisory Committee to the Surgeon General of the Public Health Service
  • 2
    • 0027905024 scopus 로고
    • Cigarette smoking among adults— United States, 1991
    • US Department of Health and Human Services. Cigarette smoking among adults— United States, 1991. MMWR. 1993;42:225–228.
    • (1993) MMWR , vol.42 , pp. 225-228
  • 3
    • 84936618413 scopus 로고
    • Rockville, MD: Centers for Disease Control, Office on Smoking and Health. DHHS publication no (CDC) 89–841 l
    • US Department of Health and Human Services. Reducing the Health Consequences of Smoking: 25 Years of Progress. A Report of the Surgeon General. Rockville, MD: Centers for Disease Control, Office on Smoking and Health, 1985. DHHS publication no (CDC) 89– 841 l,pp 259–644.
    • (1985) Reducing the Health Consequences of Smoking: 25 Years of Progress. A Report of the Surgeon General , pp. 259-644
  • 4
    • 0003448477 scopus 로고
    • The Health Consequences of Smoking: Cancer and Chronic Lung Disease in the Workplace
    • US Department of Health and Human Services. Rockville, MD: Public Health Service. DHHS publication no (PHS) 85–50207
    • US Department of Health and Human Services. The Health Consequences of Smoking: Cancer and Chronic Lung Disease in the Workplace. A Report of the Surgeon General. Rockville, MD: Public Health Service, 1985. DHHS publication no (PHS) 85–50207.
    • (1985) A Report of the Surgeon General
  • 5
    • 0017088486 scopus 로고
    • Smoking characteristics by type of employment
    • Sterling TD, Weinkam JJ. Smoking characteristics by type of employment. J Occup Med. 1976;18:743–754.
    • (1976) J Occup Med , vol.18 , pp. 743-754
    • Sterling, T.D.1    Weinkam, J.J.2
  • 6
    • 0018216070 scopus 로고
    • Smoking patterns by occupation, industry, sex, and race
    • Sterling TD, Weinkam JJ. Smoking patterns by occupation, industry, sex, and race. Arch Environ Health. 1978;33:313–317.
    • (1978) Arch Environ Health , vol.33 , pp. 313-317
    • Sterling, T.D.1    Weinkam, J.J.2
  • 7
    • 0019401621 scopus 로고
    • Smoking habits and occupational status
    • Covey LS, Wynder EL. Smoking habits and occupational status. J Occup Med. 1981;23:537–542.
    • (1981) J Occup Med , vol.23 , pp. 537-542
    • Covey, L.S.1    Wynder, E.L.2
  • 8
    • 0023266162 scopus 로고
    • Changes in smoking characteristics by type of employment from 1970–1979/80
    • Weinkam JJ, Sterling TD. Changes in smoking characteristics by type of employment from 1970–1979/80. Am J Ind Med. 1987;11:539–561.
    • (1987) Am J Ind Med , vol.11 , pp. 539-561
    • Weinkam, J.J.1    Sterling, T.D.2
  • 10
    • 0023829544 scopus 로고
    • Smoking habits of 800,000 American men and women in relation to their occupations
    • Stellman SD, Buffetta P, Garfinkel L. Smoking habits of 800,000 American men and women in relation to their occupations. Am J Ind Med. 1988;13:43–58.
    • (1988) Am J Ind Med , vol.13 , pp. 43-58
    • Stellman, S.D.1    Buffetta, P.2    Garfinkel, L.3
  • 12
    • 0003448477 scopus 로고
    • The Health Consequences of Smoking: Nicotine Addiction
    • US Department of Health and Human Services. Rockville, MD: Centers for Disease Control, Office on Smoking and Health. DHHS publication no (CDC) 88–8406
    • US Department of Health and Human Services. The Health Consequences of Smoking: Nicotine Addiction. A Report of the Surgeon General 1988. Rockville, MD: Centers for Disease Control, Office on Smoking and Health, 1988. DHHS publication no (CDC) 88–8406.
    • (1988) A Report of the Surgeon General 1988
  • 15
    • 0025276167 scopus 로고
    • Worksite smoking cessation: A meta analysis of long-term quit rates from controlled studies
    • Fisher KJ, Glasgow RE, Terborg JR. Worksite smoking cessation: a meta analysis of long-term quit rates from controlled studies. J Occup Med. 1990;32:429–439.
    • (1990) J Occup Med , vol.32 , pp. 429-439
    • Fisher, K.J.1    Glasgow, R.E.2    Terborg, J.R.3
  • 16
    • 0026720489 scopus 로고
    • Smoking prohibition in the workplace and smoking cessation in the Federal Republic of Germany
    • Brenner H, Mielck A. Smoking prohibition in the workplace and smoking cessation in the Federal Republic of Germany. Prev Med. 1992;21:252–261.
    • (1992) Prev Med , vol.21 , pp. 252-261
    • Brenner, H.1    Mielck, A.2
  • 17
    • 0027404391 scopus 로고
    • The health worker project: A work-site intervention for weight control and smoking cessation
    • Jeffery RW, Forster JL, French SA, et al. The health worker project: a work-site intervention for weight control and smoking cessation. Am J Public Health. 1993;83:395–401.
    • (1993) Am J Public Health , vol.83 , pp. 395-401
    • Jeffery, R.W.1    Forster, J.L.2    French, S.A.3
  • 18
    • 0026316602 scopus 로고
    • A 5-year evaluation of a smoking cessation incentive program for chemical employees
    • Olsen GW, Lacy SE, Sprafka JM, et al. A 5-year evaluation of a smoking cessation incentive program for chemical employees. Prev Med. 1991;20:774–784.
    • (1991) Prev Med , vol.20 , pp. 774-784
    • Olsen, G.W.1    Lacy, S.E.2    Sprafka, J.M.3
  • 20
    • 0025858880 scopus 로고
    • Smoking control at the workplace
    • Fielding JE. Smoking control at the workplace. Annu Rev Public Health. 1991;12:209–34.
    • (1991) Annu Rev Public Health , vol.12 , pp. 209-234
    • Fielding, J.E.1
  • 21
    • 0025715767 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of an employee smoking policy—Pueblo, Colorado, 1989–90
    • Evaluation of an employee smoking policy—Pueblo, Colorado, 1989–90. MMWR. 1990;39:673–676.
    • (1990) MMWR , vol.39 , pp. 673-676
  • 22
    • 0027395976 scopus 로고
    • Promoting smoking cessation at the workplace
    • Sorensen G, Landò H, Pechacek TF. Promoting smoking cessation at the workplace. J Occup Med. 1993;35:121–126.
    • (1993) J Occup Med , vol.35 , pp. 121-126
    • Sorensen, G.1    Landò, H.2    Pechacek, T.F.3
  • 23
    • 0026485134 scopus 로고
    • Effects of the implementation of a smoke–free policy in a medical center
    • Offord KP, Hurt RD, Berge KG, Frusti DK, Schmidt L. Effects of the implementation of a smoke–free policy in a medical center. Chest. 1992;102:1531–1536.
    • (1992) Chest , vol.102 , pp. 1531-1536
    • Offord, K.P.1    Hurt, R.D.2    Berge, K.G.3    Frusti, D.K.4    Schmidt, L.5
  • 24
    • 0025748722 scopus 로고
    • The effects of behavioral risks on absenteeism and health care costs in the workplace
    • Bertera RL. The effects of behavioral risks on absenteeism and health care costs in the workplace. J Occup Med. 1991;33:1119–1124.
    • (1991) J Occup Med , vol.33 , pp. 1119-1124
    • Bertera, R.L.1
  • 25
    • 34548594363 scopus 로고
    • The Health Consequences of Involuntary Smoking
    • US Department of Health and Human Services. Rockville, MD: Centers for Disease Control, Office on Smoking and Health. DHHS publication no (CDC) 87–8398
    • US Department of Health and Human Services. The Health Consequences of Involuntary Smoking. A Report of the Surgeon General. Rockville, MD: Centers for Disease Control, Office on Smoking and Health, 1986. DHHS publication no (CDC) 87–8398.
    • (1986) A Report of the Surgeon General
  • 27
    • 0004300271 scopus 로고
    • National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health. Cincinnati, OH: Current Intelligence Bulletin 54. DHHS publication no (NIOSH) 91–108
    • National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health. Environmental Tobacco Smoke in the Workplace. Cincinnati, OH: Current Intelligence Bulletin 54, 1991. DHHS publication no (NIOSH) 91–108.
    • (1991) Environmental Tobacco Smoke in the Workplace
  • 28
    • 84890627814 scopus 로고
    • Environmental Protection Agency
    • Washington, DC: Environmental Protection Agency. Report No. EPA/ 600/6–90/006F
    • Environmental Protection Agency. Respiratory Health Effects of Passive Smoking: Lung Cancer and Other Disorders. Washington, DC: Environmental Protection Agency, 1992. Report No. EPA/ 600/6–90/006F.
    • (1992) Respiratory Health Effects of Passive Smoking: Lung Cancer and Other Disorders
  • 29
    • 84936619276 scopus 로고
    • Department of Labor, Occupational Safety and Health Administration. Occupational Exposure to Indoor Air Pollutants; Request for Information
    • September 20
    • Department of Labor, Occupational Safety and Health Administration. Occupational Exposure to Indoor Air Pollutants; Request for Information. Federal Register Vol. 56, No. 183, September 20, 1991.
    • (1991) Federal Register , vol.56 , Issue.183
  • 30
    • 0026597381 scopus 로고
    • Exposure to environmental tobacco smoke in naturalistic settings
    • Emmons KM, Abrams DB, Marshall RJ, et al. Exposure to environmental tobacco smoke in naturalistic settings. Am J Public Health. 1992;82:24–28.
    • (1992) Am J Public Health , vol.82 , pp. 24-28
    • Emmons, K.M.1    Abrams, D.B.2    Marshall, R.J.3
  • 31
    • 0026934041 scopus 로고
    • Cigarette smoking among U.S Adults, 1985–1990, and among selected occupational groups, 1990
    • Cigarette smoking among U.S. Adults, 1985–1990, and among selected occupational groups, 1990. Stat Bull. 1992;73:12–19.
    • (1992) Stat Bull , vol.73 , pp. 12-19
  • 32
    • 0024312706 scopus 로고
    • Employment, unemployment, occupation, and smoking
    • Waldron I, Lye D. Employment, unemployment, occupation, and smoking. Am JPrevMed. 1989;3:142–149.
    • (1989) Am JPrevMed , vol.3 , pp. 142-149
    • Waldron, I.1    Lye, D.2
  • 33
    • 0026547623 scopus 로고
    • Adjustment for smoking, alcohol consumption, and socioeconomic status in the California Occupational Mortality Study
    • Beaumont JJ, Singleton JA, Doebbert G, Riedmiller KR, Brackbill RM, Kizer KW. Adjustment for smoking, alcohol consumption, and socioeconomic status in the California Occupational Mortality Study. Am J Ind Med. 1992;21:491 –506.
    • (1992) Am J Ind Med , vol.21 , pp. 491-506
    • Beaumont, J.J.1    Singleton, J.A.2    Doebbert, G.3    Riedmiller, K.R.4    Brackbill, R.M.5    Kizer, K.W.6
  • 34
    • 84936619410 scopus 로고
    • National Center for Health Statistics, Kovar MG, Poe, GS
    • The National Health Interview Survey design, 1973–84, and procedures, 1975–83. DHHS Publication no (PHS) 85–1320
    • National Center for Health Statistics, Kovar MG, Poe, GS. The National Health Interview Survey design, 1973– 84, and procedures, 1975–83. Vital Health Stat. 1(18), 1985. DHHS Publication no (PHS) 85–1320.
    • (1985) Vital Health Stat , vol.1 , Issue.18
  • 35
    • 0000314337 scopus 로고
    • Design and estimation for the National Health Interview Survey, 1985–94
    • National Center for Health Statistics. DHHS Publication no (PHS) 89–1384
    • Massey JT, Moore TF, Parsons VL, Tadros W. Design and estimation for the National Health Interview Survey, 1985–94. Vital Health Stat. 2(110), 1989. National Center for Health Statistics. DHHS Publication no (PHS) 89–1384.
    • (1989) Vital Health Stat , vol.2 , Issue.110
    • Massey, J.T.1    Moore, T.F.2    Parsons, V.L.3    Tadros, W.4
  • 37
    • 84936625428 scopus 로고
    • US Bureau of the Census
    • Washington, DC: US Department of Commerce. publication no. PHC-80-R4 (final edition)
    • US Bureau of the Census. 1980 Census of the Population: Classified Index of Industries and Occupations. Washington, DC: US Department of Commerce, 1982. publication no. PHC-80-R4 (final edition).
    • (1982) 1980 Census of the Population: Classified Index of Industries and Occupations
  • 38
    • 0024726741 scopus 로고
    • Smoking and other tobacco use: United States, 1987
    • Hyatts-ville, MD: National Center for Health Statistics
    • Schoenborn CA, Boyd G. Smoking and other tobacco use: United States, 1987. Vital Health Stat. 10(169), 1989. Hyatts-ville, MD: National Center for Health Statistics.
    • (1989) Vital Health Stat , vol.10 , Issue.169
    • Schoenborn, C.A.1    Boyd, G.2
  • 42
    • 0020519860 scopus 로고
    • Cigarette smoking among successive birth cohorts of men and women in the United States during 1900–80
    • Harris JE. Cigarette smoking among successive birth cohorts of men and women in the United States during 1900–80. JNCI. 1983;71:473–479.
    • (1983) JNCI , vol.71 , pp. 473-479
    • Harris, J.E.1
  • 43
    • 0038927183 scopus 로고
    • US Department of Health, Education, and Welfare
    • Rockville, MD: Public Health Service. DHEW publication no (PHS) 79–50065
    • US Department of Health, Education, and Welfare. Smoking and Health: A Report of the Surgeon General. Rockville, MD: Public Health Service, 1979. DHEW publication no (PHS) 79–50065.
    • (1979) Smoking and Health: A Report of the Surgeon General
  • 45
    • 0003649181 scopus 로고
    • The Health Benefits of Smoking Cessation
    • US Department of Health and Human Services. Rockville, MD: Centers for Disease Control, Office on Smoking and Health. DHHS publication no (CDC) 90–8416
    • US Department of Health and Human Services. The Health Benefits of Smoking Cessation. A Report of the Surgeon General. Rockville, MD: Centers for Disease Control, Office on Smoking and Health, 1990. DHHS publication no (CDC) 90–8416.
    • (1990) A Report of the Surgeon General
  • 50
    • 84936619828 scopus 로고
    • Avoid flash, use sensitivity to reach blue-collar workers
    • July
    • Chapman LS. Avoid flash, use sensitivity to reach blue-collar workers. Employee Health Fitness. July 1989;97–99.
    • (1989) Employee Health Fitness , pp. 97-99
    • Chapman, L.S.1
  • 51
    • 0024499953 scopus 로고
    • Patient literacy and the readability of smoking education literature
    • Meade CD, Byrd JC. Patient literacy and the readability of smoking education literature. Am J Public Health. 1989;79:204–206.
    • (1989) Am J Public Health , vol.79 , pp. 204-206
    • Meade, C.D.1    Byrd, J.C.2
  • 52
    • 0025316655 scopus 로고
    • Methods used to quit smoking in the United States: Do cessation programs help
    • Fiore MC, Novotny TE, Pierce JP, et al. Methods used to quit smoking in the United States: do cessation programs help? JAMA 1990;263:2760–2765.
    • (1990) JAMA , vol.263 , pp. 2760-2765
    • Fiore, M.C.1    Novotny, T.E.2    Pierce, J.P.3
  • 54
    • 0019798693 scopus 로고
    • Occupational stress and variation in cigarette, coffee, and alcohol consumption
    • Conway TL, Vickers RR, Ward HW, Rahe RH. Occupational stress and variation in cigarette, coffee, and alcohol consumption. J Health Soc Behav. 1981;22:155–165.
    • (1981) J Health Soc Behav , vol.22 , pp. 155-165
    • Conway, T.L.1    Vickers, R.R.2    Ward, H.W.3    Rahe, R.H.4
  • 55
    • 0025043395 scopus 로고
    • The effects of psychosocial work organization on patterns of cigarette smoking among male chemical plant employees
    • Green KL, Johnson JV. The effects of psychosocial work organization on patterns of cigarette smoking among male chemical plant employees. Am J Public Health. 1990;80:1368–1371.
    • (1990) Am J Public Health , vol.80 , pp. 1368-1371
    • Green, K.L.1    Johnson, J.V.2
  • 56
    • 0025224053 scopus 로고
    • Organizational factors affecting participation in a smoking cessation program and abstinence among 68 auto dealerships
    • Emont SL, Cummings KM. Organizational factors affecting participation in a smoking cessation program and abstinence among 68 auto dealerships. Am J Health Promot. 1990;5:107–114.
    • (1990) Am J Health Promot , vol.5 , pp. 107-114
    • Emont, S.L.1    Cummings, K.M.2
  • 58
    • 0026659455 scopus 로고
    • Workplace smoking restrictions, occupational status, and reduced cigarette consumption
    • Wakefield MA, Wilson D, Owen N, Esterman A, Roberts L. Workplace smoking restrictions, occupational status, and reduced cigarette consumption. J Occup Med. 1992;34:693–697.
    • (1992) J Occup Med , vol.34 , pp. 693-697
    • Wakefield, M.A.1    Wilson, D.2    Owen, N.3    Esterman, A.4    Roberts, L.5
  • 59
    • 0027219555 scopus 로고
    • Work-site smoking policies: Their population impact in Washington state
    • Kinne S, Kristal AR, White E, Hunt J. Work-site smoking policies: their population impact in Washington state. Am J Public Health. 1993;83:1031–1033.
    • (1993) Am J Public Health , vol.83 , pp. 1031-1033
    • Kinne, S.1    Kristal, A.R.2    White, E.3    Hunt, J.4
  • 60
    • 0026355433 scopus 로고
    • The new vital sign: Assessing and documenting smoking status
    • Fiore MC. The new vital sign: assessing and documenting smoking status. JAMA. 1991;266:3183–3184.
    • (1991) JAMA , vol.266 , pp. 3183-3184
    • Fiore, M.C.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.