Hypopituitarism

New England Journal of Medicine

Volumn 330, Issue 23, 1994, Pages 1651-1662

  Vance, Mary Lee ^a  

^a NONE

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CORTICOTROPIN; DOPAMINE; ESTRADIOL; ESTROGEN; FOLLITROPIN; GLUCOCORTICOID; GONADORELIN; GROWTH HORMONE; GROWTH HORMONE RELEASING FACTOR; HYDROCORTISONE; LUTEINIZING HORMONE; METYRAPONE; OXYTOCIN; PREDNISONE; PROGESTERONE; PROLACTIN; SOMATOMEDIN C; SOMATOSTATIN; TESTOSTERONE; THYROTROPIN; THYROXINE; VASOPRESSIN;

CANCER RADIOTHERAPY; CLINICAL ARTICLE; CLINICAL FEATURE; CORTICOTROPIN DEFICIENCY; CUSHINGOID SYNDROME; EMPTY SELLA SYNDROME; FATIGUE; FEMALE; GRANULOMATOSIS; GROWTH HORMONE DEFICIENCY; HEAD AND NECK CANCER; HEAD INJURY; HEADACHE; HORMONE DEFICIENCY; HUMAN; HYPOPHYSECTOMY; HYPOPHYSIS ADENOMA; HYPOPHYSIS APOPLEXY; HYPOPHYSIS TUMOR; HYPOPITUITARISM; INTERNAL CAROTID ARTERY ANEURYSM; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; NASOPHARYNX CANCER; PRIORITY JOURNAL; REVIEW; TRANSDERMAL DRUG ADMINISTRATION;

HUMAN; HYPOPITUITARISM;

EID: 0028290388     PISSN: 00284793     EISSN: 15334406     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1056/NEJM199406093302306     Document Type: Review

References (59)

1. Percy AK, Elveback LR, Okazaki H, Kurland LT Neoplasms of the central nervous system: epidemiologic considerations. Neurology 1972; 22: 40-48
2. Gold EB Epidemiology of pituitary adenomas. Epidemiol Rev 1981; 3: 163-183
3. Annegers JF, Coulam CB, Abboud CF, Laws ER Jr, Kurland LT Pituitary adenoma in Olmsted County, Minnesota, 1935-1977: a report of an increasing incidence of diagnosis in women of childbearing age. Mayo Clin Proc 1978; 53: 641-643
4. Kurland LT The frequency of intracranial and intraspinal neoplasms in the resident population of Rochester, Minnesota. J Neurosurg 1958; 15: 627-641
5. Stevenaert A, Beckers A, Vandalem JL, Hennen G Early normalization of luteinizing hormone pulsatility after successful transsphenoidal surgery in women with microprolactinomas. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1986; 62: 1044-1047
6. Sauder SE, Frager M, Case GD, Kelch RP, Marshall JC Abnormal patterns of pulsatile luteinizing hormone secretion in women with hyperprolactinemia and amenorrhea: responses to bromocriptine. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1984; 59: 941-948
7. Laws ER Jr Pituitary surgery. Endocrinol Metab Clin North Am 1987; 16: 647-665
8. Ebersold MJ, Quast LM, Laws ER Jr, Scheithauer B, Randall RV Long-term results in transsphenoidal removal of nonfunctioning pituitary adenomas. J Neurosurg 1986; 64: 713-719
9. Nelson PB, Goodman ML, Flickenger JC, Richardson DW, Robinson AG Endocrine function in patients with large pituitary tumors treated with operative decompression and radiation therapy. Neurosurgery 1989; 24: 398-400
10. Arafah BM, Harrington JF, Madhoun ZT, Selman WR Improvement of pituitary function after surgical decompression for pituitary tumor apoplexy. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1990; 71: 323-328
11. van Lindert EJ, Grotenhuis JA, Meijer E Results of follow-up after removal of non-functioning pituitary adenomas by transcranial surgery. Br J Neurosurg 1991; 5: 129-133
12. Shone GR, Richards SH, Hourihan MD, Hall R, Thomas JP, Scanlon MF Non-secretory adenomas of the pituitary treated by trans-ethmoidal sellotomy. J R Soc Med 1991; 84: 140-143
13. Molitch ME, Elton RL, Blackwell RE, Bromocriptine as primary therapy for prolactin-secreting macroadenomas: results of a prospective multicenter study. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1985; 60: 698-705
14. Vance ML, Cragun JR, Reimnitz C, CV 205-502 treatment of hyperprolactinemia. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1989; 68: 336-339
15. Kleinberg DL, Boyd AE III, Wardlaw S, Pergolide for the treatment of pituitary tumors secreting prolactin or growth hormone. N Engl J Med 1983; 309: 704-709
16. Arafah BM Reversible hypopituitarism in patients with large nonfunctioning pituitary adenomas. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1986; 62: 1173-1179
17. Harris PE, Afshar F, Coates P, The effects of transsphenoidal surgery on endocrine function and visual fields in patients with functionless pituitary tumours. Q J Med 1989; 71: 417-427
18. Constine LS, Woolf PD, Cann D, Hypothalamic-pituitary dysfunction after radiation for brain tumors. N Engl J Med 1993; 328: 87-94 [Erratum, N Engl J Med 1993;328:1208.]
19. Snyder FJ, Fowble BF, Schatz NJ, Savino PJ, Gennarelli TA Hypopituitarism following radiation therapy of pituitary adenomas. Am J Med 1986; 81: 457-462
20. Littley MD, Shalet SM, Beardwell CG, Ahmed SR, Applegate G, Sutton ML Hypopituitarism following external radiotherapy for pituitary tumours in adults. Q J Med 1989; 70: 145-160
21. Kliman B, Kjellberg RN, Swisher B, Butler W. Proton beam therapy of acromegaly: a 20-year experience. In: Black PM, Zervas NT, Ridgway EC, Martin JB, eds. Secretory tumors of the pituitary gland. New York: Raven Press, 1984:191-211.
22. Linfoot JA. Alpha particle pituitary irradiation in the primary and post-surgical management of pituitary microadenomas. In: Faglia G, Giovanelli MA, MacLeod RM, eds. Pituitary microadenomas. Vol. 29 of Proceedings of the Serono Symposia. London: Academic Press, 1980:515-29.
23. Jadresic A, Jiminez LE, Joplin GF Long-term effect of 90Y pituitary implantation in acromegaly. Acta Endocrinol (Copenh) 1987; 115: 301-306
24. Sandler LM, Richards NT, Carr DH, Mashiter K, Joplin GF Long term follow-up of patients with Cushing's disease treated by interstitial irradiation. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1987; 65: 441-447
25. Lam KSL, Tse VKC, Wang C, Yeung RTT, Ma JTC, Ho JHC Early effects of cranial irradiation on hypothalamic-pituitary function. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1987; 64: 418-424
26. Samaan NA, Vieto R, Schultz PN, Hypothalamic, pituitary and thyroid dysfunction after radiotherapy to the head and neck. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 1982; 8: 1857-1867
27. Wakai S, Fukushima T, Teramoto A, Sano K Pituitary apoplexy: its incidence and clinical significance. J Neurosurg 1981; 55: 187-193
28. Vance ML, Lipper M, Klibanski A, Biller BMK, Samaan NA, Molitch ME Treatment of prolactin-secreting pituitary macroadenomas with the long-acting non-ergot dopamine agonist CV 205-502. Ann Intern Med 1990; 112: 668-673
29. Cardoso ER, Peterson EW Pituitary apoplexy: a review. Neurosurgery 1984; 14: 363-373
30. Veldhuis JD, Hammond JM Endocrine function after spontaneous infarction of the human pituitary: report, review, and reappraisal. Endocr Rev 1980; 1: 100-107
31. Barkan AL Pituitary atrophy in patients with Sheehan's syndrome. Am J Med Sci 1989; 298: 38-40
32. Sherif IH, Vanderley CM, Beshyah S, Bosairi S Sella size and contents in Sheehan's syndrome. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf) 1989; 30: 613-618
33. Ishikawa SE, Furuse M, Saito T, Okada K, Kuzuya T Empty sella in control subjects and patients with hypopituitarism. Endocrinol Jpn 1988; 35: 665-674
34. Nakagawa YK, Matsumoto K, Fukami T, Takase K Exploration of the pituitary stalk and gland by high-resolution computed tomography: comparative study of normal subjects and cases with microadenoma. Neuroradiology 1984; 26: 473-478
35. Pocecco M, de Campo C, Marinoni S, High frequency of empty sella syndrome in children with growth hormone deficiency. Helv Paediatr Acta 1988; 43: 295-301
36. Edwards OM, Clark JDA Post-traumatic hypopituitarism: six cases and a review of the literature. Medicine (Baltimore) 1986; 65: 281-290
37. Eiholzer U, Zachmann M, Gnehm HE, Prader A Recovery from post-traumatic anterior pituitary insufficiency. Eur J Pediatr 1986; 145: 128-130
38. Asa SL, Bilbao JM, Kovacs K, Josse RG, Kreines K Lymphocytic hypophysitis of pregnancy resulting in hypopituitarism: a distinct clinicopathologic entity. Ann Intern Med 1981; 95: 166-171
39. Miura M, Ushio Y, Kuratsu J, Ikeda J, Kai Y, Yamashiro S Lymphocytic adenohypophysitis: report of two cases. Surg Neurol 1989; 32: 463-470
40. Kelly TM, Edwards CQ, Meikle AW, Kushner JP Hypogonadism in hemochromatosis: reversal with iron depletion. Ann Intern Med 1984; 101: 629-632
41. Ooi TC, Russell NA Hypopituitarism resulting from an intrasellar carotid aneurysm. Can J Neurol Sci 1986; 13: 70-71
42. McGauley GA Quality of life assessment before and after growth hormone treatment in adults with growth hormone deficiency. Acta Paediatr Scand Suppl 1989; 356: 70-72
43. May ME, Carey RM Rapid adrenocorticotropic hormone test in practice: retrospective review. Am J Med 1985; 79: 679-684
44. Stalla GK, Losa M, Oeckler R, Muller OA, von Werder K Insulin hypoglycemia test and releasing hormone (corticotropin-releasing hormone and growth hormone-releasing hormone) stimulation in patients with pituitary failure of different origin. Horm Res 1988; 29: 191-196
45. Vance ML, Orth DN. CRH vs. insulin-induced hypoglycemia: assessment of glucocorticoid requirement after pituitary surgery. Program and abstracts of the 73rd annual meeting, Washington, D.C., June 19-22, 1991. Bethesda, Md.: Endocrine Society Press, 1991:249. abstract.
46. Schlaghecke R, Kornely E, Santen RT, Ridderskamp P The effect of long-term glucocorticoid therapy on pituitary-adrenal responses to exogenous corticotropin-releasing hormone. N Engl J Med 1992; 326: 226-230
47. Greenspan SL, Oppenheim DS, Klibanski A Importance of gonadal steroids to bone mass in men with hyperprolactinemic hypogonadism. Ann Intern Med 1989; 110: 526-531
48. Klibanski A, Neer RM, Beitins IZ, Ridgway EC, Zervas NT, McArthur JW Decreased bone density in hyperprolactinemic women. N Engl J Med 1980; 303: 1511-1514
49. Matthews KA, Meilahn E, Kuller LH, Kelsey SF, Caggiula AW, Wing RR Menopause and risk factors for coronary heart disease. N Engl J Med 1989; 321: 641-646
50. Rosen T, Bengtsson B-A Premature mortality due to cardiovascular disease in hypopituitarism. Lancet 1990; 336: 285-288
51. Merimee TJ, Hollander W, Fineberg SE Studies of hyperlipidemia in the HGH-deficient state. Metabolism 1972; 21: 1053-1061
52. Blackett PR, Weech PK, McConathy WJ, Fesmire JD Growth hormone in the regulation of hyperlipidemia. Metabolism 1982; 31: 117-120
53. Findlay JC, Place VA, Snyder PJ Transdermal delivery of testosterone. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1987; 64: 266-268
54. Carey PO, Howards SS, Vance ML Transdermal testosterone treatment of hypogonadal men. J Urol 1988; 140: 76-79
55. Jorgensen JOL, Pedersen SA, Thuesen L, Beneficial effects of growth hormone treatment in GH-deficient adults. Lancet 1989; 1: 1221-1225
56. Salomon F, Cuneo RC, Hesp R, Sonksen PH The effects of treatment with recombinant human growth hormone on body composition and metabolism in adults with growth hormone deficiency. N Engl J Med 1989; 321: 1797-1803
57. Cuneo RC, Salomon F, Wiles CM, Hesp R, Sonksen PH Growth hormone treatment in growth hormone-deficient adults. I. Effects of muscle mass and strength. J Appl Physiol 1991; 70: 688-694
58. Cuneo RC, Salomon F, Wiles CM, Hesp R, Sonksen PH Growth hormone treatment in growth hormone-deficient adults. II. Effects on exercise performance. J Appl Physiol 1991; 70: 695-700
59. Jorgensen JOL, Pedersen SA, Thuesen L, Long-term growth hormone treatment in growth hormone deficient adults. Acta Endocrinol (Copenh) 1991; 125: 449-453