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Volumn 35, Issue 24, 1994, Pages 4073-4076

The synthesis and stability of aziridino-glutamate, an irreversible inhibitor of glutamate racemase

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

2 (2 CARBOXYETHYL)AZIRIDINE 2 CARBOXYLIC ACID; ENZYME INHIBITOR; GLUTAMATE RACEMASE; GLUTAMIC ACID DERIVATIVE; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG;

EID: 0028263397     PISSN: 00404039     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0040-4039(00)73115-7     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (57)

References (29)
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    • Selected recent examples
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  • 7
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    • Isotope effects and the identification of catalytic residues in the reaction catalyzed by glutamate racemase
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  • 11
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    • 2-(4-Amino-4-carboxybutyl)aziridine-2-carboxylic acid. A potent irreversible inhibitor of diaminopimelic acid epimerase. Spontaneous formation from .alpha.-(halomethyl)diaminopimelic acids
    • (1990) Journal of Medicinal Chemistry , vol.33 , pp. 2157-2162
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    • Irreversible inhibition of glutamate decarboxylase by .alpha.-(fluoromethyl)glutamic acid
    • This compound has also been prepared by an alternate route.
    • (1981) Biochemistry , vol.20 , pp. 506-511
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  • 15
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    • 2O were referenced to HOD at 4.65 ppm.To further [[Truncated]]
  • 18
    • 0023043179 scopus 로고
    • Energetics and mechanism of proline racemase
    • For related enzymes see, and references therein
    • (1986) Biochemistry , vol.25 , pp. 2572-2577
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  • 23
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    • Purification and properties of diaminopimelic acid epimerase from Escherichia coli.
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  • 24
    • 84912901267 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2b for racemase activity was employed in all kinetics measurements.
  • 25
    • 84912917328 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition studies. A 0.1 M stock solution of (±)4 in 1N KOH was prepared by heating a solution of (±)3 at 85°C for 1.5 hrs. This was diluted into triethanolamine-HCl, pH 8, along with an equivalent amount of 1N HCl (final pH 8, final conc. 2 mM) immediately before use. The inhibitor solution was added to enzyme samples in Trien-HCl, pH 8, containing 2mM dithiothreitol at 25°C and incubated for timed intervals. The reaction was stopped by diluting aliquots directly into cuvettes. One-half of the racemase activity was lost during a two minute incubation with 0.4 mM inhibitor. When the same incubation was carried out in the presence of 1 mM d,l-glutamate only 15% of the activity was lost.
  • 26
    • 84912908629 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electrospray Mass Spectra. A 1 mg/mL sample of racemase in phosphate buffer, pH 7, containing 1 mM dithiothreitol was prepared. To one-half of this solution was added a solution of (±)4 in 1N KOH, and to the other half was added 1N KOH. The final pH of these was solutions was about 8. The solutions were incubated at 37°C for 30 min and then analyzed.Iodoacetate-treated samples were prepared as follows. A solution of racemase (100 μL, 6 mg/mL) in phosphate buffer, pH 7.6, containing 0.7 mM, d,l-glutamate and 0.25 mM dithiothreitol was prepared. To one half of this sample was added a solution of (±)4 (neutralized immediately before use) and to the other half was added water. The samples were incubated at 37°C for 45 min. To each of the samples was added 6 M guanidine hydrochloride in a phosphate buffer, pH 7.3, containing 1.0 mM sodium iodoacetate. The samples were incubated in the dark at 25°C for 75 min and quenched [[Truncated]]
  • 27
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    • 2b The observed mass was 28,309±4 daltons. The discrepancy (14 daltons) is likely due to a sequencing error that missassigned a single amino acid residue.
  • 28
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    • Tissue sulfhydryl groups
    • 16 occuring in the absence of added dithiothreitol. Treatment with 4 reduced this value to 0.5 thiol groups per enzyme, which is consistent with alkylation of one of the cysteines.
    • (1959) Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics , vol.82 , pp. 70-77
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  • 29
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    • 10b,c


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.