VO2 slow component: Physiological and functional significance

Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise

Volumn 26, Issue 11, 1994, Pages 1354-1358

  Poole, David C ^a,b,c,d,e   Barstow, Thomas J ^a,b,c,d,e   Gaesser, Glenn A ^a,b,c,d,e   Willis, Wayne T ^a,b,c,d,e   Whipp, Brian J ^a,b,c,d,e  

^a UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA   (United States)

^b HARBOR UCLA MEDICAL CENTER   (United States)

^c UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA   (United States)

^d ARIZONA STATE UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^e ST GEORGE'S UNIVERSITY OF LONDON   (United Kingdom)

Author keywords

Catecholamines; Exercise limitation; Fatigue; Lactate metabolism; Mitochondrial coupling; Oxygen uptake kinetics; Skeletal muscle fiber types

Indexed keywords

CATECHOLAMINE; LACTIC ACID;

CONFERENCE PAPER; ENERGY TRANSFER; EXERCISE; HUMAN; MITOCHONDRIAL RESPIRATION; MUSCLE CELL; MUSCLE FUNCTION; MUSCLE METABOLISM; NONHUMAN; OXYGEN CONSUMPTION; MUSCLE; PHYSIOLOGY; REVIEW; TIME;

EXERCISE; HUMAN; MUSCLES; OXYGEN CONSUMPTION; SUPPORT, NON-U.S. GOV'T; SUPPORT, U.S. GOV'T, P.H.S.; TIME FACTORS;

EID: 0028172865     PISSN: 01959131     EISSN: 15300315     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article

References (32)

1. Barany, M. ATPase activity of myosin correlated with speed of muscle shortening. J. Gen. Physiol. 50:197-216, 1967.
2. Barstow, T. J. and P. A. MOLE. Linear and nonlinear characteristics of oxygen uptake kinetics during heavy exercise. J. Appl. Physiol. 71:2099-2106, 1991.
3. Cappon, J. P., E. Ipp, J. A. Brasel, and D. M. Cooper. Acute effects of high fat and high glucose meals on the growth hormone response to exercise. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 76:1418-1422, 1993.
4. 2 during heavy exercise. J. Appl. Physiol. 62:199-207, 1987.
5. Close, R. I. Dynamic properties of fast and slow skeletal muscles of the rat during development. J. Physiol. (Lond.) 173:74-95, 1964.
6. Cooke, R., K. Franks, G. B. Luciani, and E. Pate. The inhibition of rabbit skeletal muscle contraction by hydrogen ions and phosphate. J. Physiol. (Lond.) 395:77-97, 1988.
7. Coyle, E. F., L. S. Sidossis, J. F. Horowitz, and J. D. Beltz. Cycling efficiency is related to the percentage of Type I muscle fibers. Med. Sci. Sports Exerc. 24:782-788, 1992.
8. CROW, M. T. and M. J. Kushmerick. Chemical energetics of slow-and fast-twitch muscles of the mouse. J. Gen. Physiol. 79:147-166, 1982.
9. DUDLEY, G. A., P. C. Tullson, and R. L. Terjung. Influence of mitochondrial content on the sensitivity of respiratory control. J. Biol. Chem. 262:9109-9114, 1987.
10. 2 uptake during high intensity cycling at slow and fast cadences. Physiologist 35:210, 1992.
11. 2 uptake of heavy exercise in humans. FASEB J. 6:A1236, 1992.
12. Gibbs, C. L. and W. R. Gibson. Energy production of the rat soleus muscle. Am. J. Physiol. 223:864-871, 1972.
13. Hamilton, M. T., J. Gonzalez-Alonso, S. J. Montain, and E. F. Coyle. Fluid replacement and glucose infusion during exercise prevent cardiovascular drift. J. Appl. Physiol. 71:871-877, 1991.
14. Howald, H., H. Hoppeler, H. Claasen, O. Mathieu, and R. Sträub. Influences of endurance training on the ultrastructural composition of the different muscle fiber types in humans. Pfluegers Arch. 403:369-376, 1985.
15. Kushmerick, M. J. Energetics of muscle contraction. In: Handbook of Physiology, Section 10: Skeletal Muscle, L. E. Peachy, R. H. Adrian, and S. R. Geiger (Eds.). Bethesda, MD: American Physiological Society, 1983, pp. 189-236.
16. Kushmerick, M. J., R. A. Meyer, and T. R. Brown. Regulation of oxygen consumption in fast- and slow-twitch muscle. Am. J. Physiol. 263:C598-606, 1992.
17. Linarrson, D. Dynamics of pulmonary gas exchange and heart rate changes at start and end of exercise. Acta Physiol. Scand. (Suppl.) 415:1-68, 1974.
18. Paterson, D. H. and B. J. Whipp. Asymmetries of oxygen uptake transients at the on- and offset of heavy exercise in humans. J. Physiol. 443:575-586, 1991.
19. Piiper, J. Modeling of oxygen transport to skeletal muscle: blood flow distribution, shunt, and diffusion. Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. 316:3-10, 1992.
20. Poole, D. C, W. Schaffartzik, D. R. Knight, et al. Contribution of exercising legs to the slow component of oxygen uptake kinetics in humans. J. Appl. Physiol. 71:1245-1253, 1991.
21. 2 during submaximal exercise: implications for muscular efficiency. J. Appl. Physiol. 72:805-810, 1992.
22. Poole, D. C, S. A. Ward, and B. J. Whipp. The effects of training on the metabolic and and respiratory profile of high-intensity cycle ergometer exercise. Eur. J. Appl. Physiol. 59:421-429, 1990.
23. Poole, D. C, S. A. Ward, G. W. Gardner, and B. J. Whipp. Metabolic and respiratory profile of the upper limit for prolonged exercise in man. Ergonomics 31:1265-1279, 1988.
24. 2max. Eur. J. Appl. Physiol. 54:306-308, 1985.
25. Rome, L. Energetic cost of running with different muscle temperatures in Savannah Monitor lizards. J. Exp. Biol. 99:269-277, 1982.
26. Roston, W. L., B. J. Whipp, J. A. Davis, D. A. Cunningham, R. M. Effros, and K. Wasserman. Oxygen uptake kinetics and lactate concentration during exercise in humans. Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. 135:1080-1084, 1987.
27. Rowell, L. B. Cardiovascular limitations to work capacity. In: Physiology of Work Capacity and Fatigue, E. Simonsen (Ed.). Springfield, IL: Charles C Thomas, 1971, pp. 132-169.
28. Shinohara, M. and T. Moritani. Increase in neuromuscular activity and oxygen uptake during heavy exercise. Ann. Physiol. Anthrop. 11:257-262, 1992.
29. VÒLLESTAD, N. K., O. Vaage, and L. HERMANSEN. Muscle glycogen depletion patterns in type I and subgroups of type II fibres during prolonged severe exercise in man. Acta Physiol. Scand. 122:433-441, 1984.
30. Vollestad, N. K., O. M. Sejersted, R. Bahr, J. J. Woods, and B. Bigland-Ritchie. Motor drive and metabolic responses during repeated submaximal contractions in humans. J. Appl. Physiol. 64:1421-1427, 1988.
31. Wendt, I. R. and C. L. Gibbs. Energy production of rat extensor digitorum longus muscle. Am. J. Physiol. 224:1081-1086, 1973.
32. Whipp, B. J. and M. Mahler. Dynamics of pulmonary gas exchange during exercise. In: Pulmonary Gas Exchange, Vol. II, J. B. West (Ed.). New York: Academic, 1980, pp. 33-96.