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Volumn 265, Issue 5177, 1994, Pages 1442-1445

Ku80: Product of the XRCC5 gene and its role in DNA repair and V(D)J recombination

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

DNA BINDING PROTEIN; DNA DEPENDENT PROTEIN KINASE; DOUBLE STRANDED DNA; T LYMPHOCYTE RECEPTOR; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG;

EID: 0028025020     PISSN: 00368075     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1126/science.8073286     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (593)

References (52)
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    • XR-V15B/H22 (D2) is a complementing hybrid that contains two closely located but independent regions of chromosome 2, mapping to 2q36 (including the marker GNT1) and to 2q33-35 (including the marker TNP-1 (13). Subclones derived from D2 segregated the markers GNT1 and TNP-1 independently, and in every subclone examined (more than 20), radioresistance and ability to carry out V(D)J recombination cosegregated with the TNP-1 marker. D2-X-3 is a complementing subclone retaining both fragments. D2-X-5 is noncomplementing and contains only the GNT1 fragment. D2-X-38 is complementing and contains only the TNP-1 fragment. D2-X-38D is a noncomplementing derivative of D2-X-38 and does not contain detectable human sequences. Microcell transfer hybrids H22 and H27 were isolated and characterized previously (13). H22, a complementing hybrid, contains the distal third of chromosome 2, including GNT1 and TNP-1; H27, a noncomplementing hybrid, contains three small fragments, including GNT1 but excluding TNP-1. Other microsatellite markers present in D2, D2-X-3, and D2-X-38 are D2S301, D2S164, and D2S137. Markers analyzed and absent in all D2 hybrids are D2S143, D2S128, D2S334, D2S371, D2S317, D2S155, D2S154, D2S157, D2S153, D2S173, D2S163, D2S120, and those listed in (73). Primer sequences for the Ku80 3′ UTR are 5′-ACATCACAAGGGCTGCAACTGTCA-3′ and 5′-TCGCTGTGATGCTGGGAGTTCTAA-3′, and PCR conditions were as described for D2S137 (13).
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    • We thank A. Kuhn for purified mouse Ku; M. Knuth, N. Thompson, R. Burgess, and J. Flint for mAbs; and W. Reeves for Ku80 cDNA. The substrates of pJH200 and pJH290 were provided by J. Hesse and M. Gellert, and the XR-1 cell line was a gift from T. Stamato. We thank G. Silverman, J. Wagstaff, A. Beggs, R. Swirski, and T. Lindahl for discussions. Research in S.P.'s laboratory is funded principally by grant SP2143/0101 from the Cancer Research Campaign (CRC). T.M.G. is supported by a CRC studentship. Research in the MRC Cell Mutation Unit was supported in part by Commission of European Communities grants F13PCT920007 and ERBSC1CT920823. Research in F.W.A.'s laboratory is supported by NIH grant A.I. 20047, the Howard Hughes Medical Institute, and a postdoctoral fellowship from Irvington Institute (G.E.T.). G.E.T. is a special fellow of the Leukemia Society of America.


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