메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 8, Issue 13, 1994, Pages 1003-1011

Glucose transporter proteins in brain

Author keywords

cerebral glucose utilization; glia; glucose transport; neurons

Indexed keywords

GLUCOSE TRANSPORTER;

EID: 0027970863     PISSN: 08926638     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1096/fasebj.8.13.7926364     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (438)

References (65)
  • 1
    • 0027166231 scopus 로고
    • Structure and function of mammalian facultative sugar transporters
    • Bell, G. I., Burant, C. F., Takeda, J., and Gould, G. W. (1993) Structure and function of mammalian facultative sugar transporters. J. Biol. Chem. 268, 19161-19164
    • (1993) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.268 , pp. 19161-19164
    • Bell, G.I.1    Burant, C.F.2    Takeda, J.3    Gould, G.W.4
  • 2
    • 0027420730 scopus 로고
    • The glucose transporter family: Structure, function and tissue-specific expression
    • Gould, G. W., and Holman, G. D. (1993) The glucose transporter family: structure, function and tissue-specific expression. Biochem. J. 295, 329-341
    • (1993) Biochem. J. , vol.295 , pp. 329-341
    • Gould, G.W.1    Holman, G.D.2
  • 4
    • 0027007714 scopus 로고
    • 125I-Labeled forskolin analogs which discriminate adenylyl cyclase and a glucose transporter: Pharmacological characterization and localization of binding sites in rat brain by in vitro receptor autoradiography
    • 125I-Labeled forskolin analogs which discriminate adenylyl cyclase and a glucose transporter: pharmacological characterization and localization of binding sites in rat brain by in vitro receptor autoradiography. J. Pharmacol. Exp Therap. 263, 1415-1423
    • (1992) J. Pharmacol. Exp Therap. , vol.263 , pp. 1415-1423
    • Appel, N.M.1    Robbins, J.D.2    DeSouza, E.B.3    Seamon, K.B.4
  • 7
    • 0026669768 scopus 로고
    • Ontogeny and cellular distribution of brain glucose transporter gene expression
    • Bondy, C. A., Lee, W-H., and Zhou, J. (1992) Ontogeny and cellular distribution of brain glucose transporter gene expression. Mol. Cell. Neurosci. 3, 305-314
    • (1992) Mol. Cell. Neurosci. , vol.3 , pp. 305-314
    • Bondy, C.A.1    Lee, W.-H.2    Zhou, J.3
  • 8
    • 0010980331 scopus 로고
    • Cloning and characterization of a cDNA encoding the rat brain glucose transporter protein
    • Birnbaum, M. J., Haspel, H. C., and Rosen, O. M. (1986) Cloning and characterization of a cDNA encoding the rat brain glucose transporter protein. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 83, 5784-5788
    • (1986) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.83 , pp. 5784-5788
    • Birnbaum, M.J.1    Haspel, H.C.2    Rosen, O.M.3
  • 9
    • 0023424058 scopus 로고
    • Identification and characterization of the glucose transport protein of the bovine blood-brain barrier
    • Kasaniki, M. A., Cairns, M. T., Davies, A., Gardiner, R. M., and Baldwin, S. A. (1987) Identification and characterization of the glucose transport protein of the bovine blood-brain barrier. Biochem. J. 247, 101-108
    • (1987) Biochem. J. , vol.247 , pp. 101-108
    • Kasaniki, M.A.1    Cairns, M.T.2    Davies, A.3    Gardiner, R.M.4    Baldwin, S.A.5
  • 10
    • 0021720313 scopus 로고
    • Identification and characterization of the glucose transporter of the blood-brain barrier by cytochalasin B binding and immunological reactivity
    • Dick, A. P. K., Harik, S. I., Klip, A., and Walker, D. M. (1984) Identification and characterization of the glucose transporter of the blood-brain barrier by cytochalasin B binding and immunological reactivity. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 81, 7233-7237
    • (1984) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.81 , pp. 7233-7237
    • Dick, A.P.K.1    Harik, S.I.2    Klip, A.3    Walker, D.M.4
  • 11
    • 0025123704 scopus 로고
    • Brain-type glucose transporter (GLUT-1) is selectively localized to the blood-brain barrier
    • Pardridge, W. M., Boado, R. J., and Farrell, C. R. (1990) Brain-type glucose transporter (GLUT-1) is selectively localized to the blood-brain barrier. J. Biol. Chem. 265, 18035-18040
    • (1990) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.265 , pp. 18035-18040
    • Pardridge, W.M.1    Boado, R.J.2    Farrell, C.R.3
  • 12
    • 0024419325 scopus 로고
    • Reduced glucose transporter at the blood-brain barrier and in the cerebral cortex in Alzheimer's disease
    • Kalaria, R. N., and Harik, S. I. (1989) Reduced glucose transporter at the blood-brain barrier and in the cerebral cortex in Alzheimer's disease. J. Neurochem. 53, 1083-1088
    • (1989) J. Neurochem. , vol.53 , pp. 1083-1088
    • Kalaria, R.N.1    Harik, S.I.2
  • 13
    • 0002249910 scopus 로고
    • Molecular cloning and gene expression of the blood-brain barrier glucose transporter
    • Pardridge, W. M., ed. Raven Press, New York
    • Pardridge, W. M., and Boado, R. J. (1993) Molecular cloning and gene expression of the blood-brain barrier glucose transporter. In The Blood-Brain Barrier (Pardridge, W. M., ed.) pp. 395-440. Raven Press, New York
    • (1993) The Blood-Brain Barrier , pp. 395-440
    • Pardridge, W.M.1    Boado, R.J.2
  • 14
    • 0024501556 scopus 로고
    • Immunocytochemical localization of the glucose transporter protein in mammalian brain capillaries
    • Kasaniki, M. A., Jessen, K. R., Baldwin, S. A., Boyle, J. M., Davies, A., and Gardiner, R. M. (1989) Immunocytochemical localization of the glucose transporter protein in mammalian brain capillaries. Histochem. J. 21, 47-51
    • (1989) Histochem. J. , vol.21 , pp. 47-51
    • Kasaniki, M.A.1    Jessen, K.R.2    Baldwin, S.A.3    Boyle, J.M.4    Davies, A.5    Gardiner, R.M.6
  • 15
    • 0024410664 scopus 로고
    • Glucose transporter localization in brain using light and electron immunocytochemistry
    • Gerhart, D. Z., LeVasseur, R. J., Broderius, M. A., and Drewes, L. R. (1989) Glucose transporter localization in brain using light and electron immunocytochemistry. J. Neurosci. Res. 22, 464-472
    • (1989) J. Neurosci. Res. , vol.22 , pp. 464-472
    • Gerhart, D.Z.1    LeVasseur, R.J.2    Broderius, M.A.3    Drewes, L.R.4
  • 16
    • 0026553539 scopus 로고
    • Glut-1 glucose transporter is present within apical and basolateral membranes of brain epithelial interfaces and microvascular endothelia with and without tight junctions
    • Farrell, C. L., Yang, J., and Pardridge, W. M. (1992) Glut-1 glucose transporter is present within apical and basolateral membranes of brain epithelial interfaces and microvascular endothelia with and without tight junctions. J. Histochem. Cytochem. 40, 193-199
    • (1992) J. Histochem. Cytochem. , vol.40 , pp. 193-199
    • Farrell, C.L.1    Yang, J.2    Pardridge, W.M.3
  • 17
    • 0026096003 scopus 로고
    • Molecular anatomy of the blood-brain barrier as defined by immunocytochemistry
    • Dermietzel, R., and Krause, D. (1991) Molecular anatomy of the blood-brain barrier as defined by immunocytochemistry. Int. Rev. Cytol. 127, 57-109
    • (1991) Int. Rev. Cytol. , vol.127 , pp. 57-109
    • Dermietzel, R.1    Krause, D.2
  • 18
    • 0023750460 scopus 로고
    • Characterization of the glucose transporter from rat brain synaptosomes
    • Bhattacharyya, M. V., and Brodsky, J. L. (1988) Characterization of the glucose transporter from rat brain synaptosomes. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 155, 685-691
    • (1988) Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. , vol.155 , pp. 685-691
    • Bhattacharyya, M.V.1    Brodsky, J.L.2
  • 19
    • 0027478942 scopus 로고
    • Glucose transporter isoforms in brain: Absence of GLUT3 from the blood-brain barrier
    • Maher, F., Vannucci, S. J., and Simpson, I. A. (1993) Glucose transporter isoforms in brain: absence of GLUT3 from the blood-brain barrier. J. Cereb. Blood Flow Metabol. 13, 342-345
    • (1993) J. Cereb. Blood Flow Metabol. , vol.13 , pp. 342-345
    • Maher, F.1    Vannucci, S.J.2    Simpson, I.A.3
  • 20
    • 0028044497 scopus 로고
    • Developmental expression of GLUT1 and GLUT3 glucose transporters in brain
    • Vannucci, S. J. (1994) Developmental expression of GLUT1 and GLUT3 glucose transporters in brain. J. Neurochem. 62, 240-246
    • (1994) J. Neurochem. , vol.62 , pp. 240-246
    • Vannucci, S.J.1
  • 21
    • 0027138084 scopus 로고
    • Ischemic injury induces brain glucose transporter gene expression
    • Lee, W-H., and Bondy, C. A. (1993) Ischemic injury induces brain glucose transporter gene expression. Endocrinology 133, 2540-2544
    • (1993) Endocrinology , vol.133 , pp. 2540-2544
    • Lee, W.-H.1    Bondy, C.A.2
  • 22
    • 0025998163 scopus 로고
    • Developmental regulation of the distribution of rat brain insulin-insensitive (Glut1) glucose transporter
    • Devaskar, S., Zahm, D. S., Holtzclaw, L., Chundu, K., and Wadzinski, B. E. (1991) Developmental regulation of the distribution of rat brain insulin-insensitive (Glut1) glucose transporter. Endocrinology 129, 1530-1540
    • (1991) Endocrinology , vol.129 , pp. 1530-1540
    • Devaskar, S.1    Zahm, D.S.2    Holtzclaw, L.3    Chundu, K.4    Wadzinski, B.E.5
  • 23
    • 0023775754 scopus 로고
    • Glucose-dependent regulation of glucose transport activity, protein and mRNA in primary cultures of rat brain glial cells
    • Walker, P. S., Donovan, J. A., Van Ness, B. G., Fellows, R. E., and Pessin, J. E. (1988) Glucose-dependent regulation of glucose transport activity, protein and mRNA in primary cultures of rat brain glial cells. J. Biol. Chem. 263, 15594-15601
    • (1988) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.263 , pp. 15594-15601
    • Walker, P.S.1    Donovan, J.A.2    Van Ness, B.G.3    Fellows, R.E.4    Pessin, J.E.5
  • 24
    • 0024403620 scopus 로고
    • Regulation of rat brain/HepG2 glucose transporter gene expression by insulin and insulin-like growth factor-1 in primary cultures of neuronal and glial cells
    • Werner, H., Raizada, M. K., Mudd, L. M., Foyt, H. L., Simpson, I. A., Roberts, C. T., Jr., and LeRoith, D. (1989) Regulation of rat brain/HepG2 glucose transporter gene expression by insulin and insulin-like growth factor-1 in primary cultures of neuronal and glial cells. Endocrinology 125, 314-320
    • (1989) Endocrinology , vol.125 , pp. 314-320
    • Werner, H.1    Raizada, M.K.2    Mudd, L.M.3    Foyt, H.L.4    Simpson, I.A.5    Roberts Jr., C.T.6    LeRoith, D.7
  • 25
    • 0000664619 scopus 로고
    • Expression of two glucose transporters, GLUT1 and GLUT3, in cultured cerebellar neurons: Evidence for neuron-specific expression of GLUT3
    • Maher, F., Davies-Hill, T. M., Lysko, P. G., Henneberry, R. C., and Simpson, I. A. (1991) Expression of two glucose transporters, GLUT1 and GLUT3, in cultured cerebellar neurons: Evidence for neuron-specific expression of GLUT3. Mol. Cell. Neurosci. 2, 351-360
    • (1991) Mol. Cell. Neurosci. , vol.2 , pp. 351-360
    • Maher, F.1    Davies-Hill, T.M.2    Lysko, P.G.3    Henneberry, R.C.4    Simpson, I.A.5
  • 26
    • 0026801196 scopus 로고
    • Identification of two enhancer elements in the gene encoding the type 1 glucose transporter from the mouse which are responsive to serum, growth factor and oncogenes
    • Murakami, T., Nishiyama, T., Shirotani, T., Shinohara, Y., Kan, M., Ishii, K., Kanai, F., Nakazuru, S., and Ebina, Y. (1992) Identification of two enhancer elements in the gene encoding the type 1 glucose transporter from the mouse which are responsive to serum, growth factor and oncogenes. J. Biol. Chem. 267, 9300-9306
    • (1992) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.267 , pp. 9300-9306
    • Murakami, T.1    Nishiyama, T.2    Shirotani, T.3    Shinohara, Y.4    Kan, M.5    Ishii, K.6    Kanai, F.7    Nakazuru, S.8    Ebina, Y.9
  • 27
    • 0008236029 scopus 로고
    • Cellular localization of GLUT3 and GLUT1 glucose transporters in primary cultured neurons and glia
    • Maher, F. (1993) Cellular localization of GLUT3 and GLUT1 glucose transporters in primary cultured neurons and glia. Soc. Neurosci. Abstr. 19, 898
    • (1993) Soc. Neurosci. Abstr. , vol.19 , pp. 898
    • Maher, F.1
  • 28
    • 0003185556 scopus 로고
    • Brain microvessels and microvascular cells in vitro
    • (Pardridge, W. M., ed) Raven Press, New York
    • Laterra, J., and Goldstein, G. W. (1993) Brain microvessels and microvascular cells in vitro. In The Blood-Brain Barrier (Pardridge, W. M., ed) pp. 1-23, Raven Press, New York
    • (1993) The Blood-Brain Barrier , pp. 1-23
    • Laterra, J.1    Goldstein, G.W.2
  • 29
    • 0027376578 scopus 로고
    • Neuron-specific glucose transporter (NSGT): CNS distribution of GLUT3 rat glucose transporter (RGT3) in rat central neurons
    • Nagamatsu, S., Sawa, H., Kamada, K., Nakamichi, Y., Yoshimoto, K., and Hoshino, T. (1993) Neuron-specific glucose transporter (NSGT): CNS distribution of GLUT3 rat glucose transporter (RGT3) in rat central neurons. FEBS Lett. 334, 289-295
    • (1993) FEBS Lett. , vol.334 , pp. 289-295
    • Nagamatsu, S.1    Sawa, H.2    Kamada, K.3    Nakamichi, Y.4    Yoshimoto, K.5    Hoshino, T.6
  • 30
    • 0025822793 scopus 로고
    • Differential regulation of glucose transporter isoforms by the src oncogene in chicken embryo fibroblasts
    • White, M. K., Rall, T. B., and Weber, M. J. (1991) Differential regulation of glucose transporter isoforms by the src oncogene in chicken embryo fibroblasts. Mol. Cell. Biol. 11, 4448-4454
    • (1991) Mol. Cell. Biol. , vol.11 , pp. 4448-4454
    • White, M.K.1    Rall, T.B.2    Weber, M.J.3
  • 32
    • 0026543986 scopus 로고
    • Expression of mouse-GLUT3 and human-GLUT3 glucose transporter proteins in brain
    • Maher, F., Vannucci, S., Takeda, J., and Simpson, I. A. (1992) Expression of mouse-GLUT3 and human-GLUT3 glucose transporter proteins in brain. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun 182, 703-711
    • (1992) Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun , vol.182 , pp. 703-711
    • Maher, F.1    Vannucci, S.2    Takeda, J.3    Simpson, I.A.4
  • 34
    • 0026806433 scopus 로고
    • Cellular localization and characterization of GLUT3 glucose transporter isoform in human brain
    • Mantych, G. J., James, D. E., Chung, H. D., and Devaskar, S. U. (1993) Cellular localization and characterization of GLUT3 glucose transporter isoform in human brain. Endocrinology 131, 1270-1278
    • (1993) Endocrinology , vol.131 , pp. 1270-1278
    • Mantych, G.J.1    James, D.E.2    Chung, H.D.3    Devaskar, S.U.4
  • 35
    • 0027321678 scopus 로고
    • Immunological analysis of glucose transporters expressed in different regions of the rat brain and central nervous system
    • Brant, A. M., Jess, T. J., Milligan, G., Brown, C. M., and Gould, G. W. (1993) Immunological analysis of glucose transporters expressed in different regions of the rat brain and central nervous system. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 192, 1297-1302
    • (1993) Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. , vol.192 , pp. 1297-1302
    • Brant, A.M.1    Jess, T.J.2    Milligan, G.3    Brown, C.M.4    Gould, G.W.5
  • 36
    • 0027715063 scopus 로고
    • An immunization method for generation of high affinity antisera against glucose transporters useful in immunocytochemistry
    • Van Bueren, A. M., Moholt-Siebert, M., Begley, D. E., and McCall, A. L. (1993) An immunization method for generation of high affinity antisera against glucose transporters useful in immunocytochemistry. Biochem. Biophys Res. Commun. 197, 1492-1498
    • (1993) Biochem. Biophys Res. Commun. , vol.197 , pp. 1492-1498
    • Van Bueren, A.M.1    Moholt-Siebert, M.2    Begley, D.E.3    McCall, A.L.4
  • 39
    • 0028092974 scopus 로고
    • The GLUT3 glucose transporter is the predominant isoform in primary cultured neurons: Assessment by biosynthetic and photoaffinity labelling
    • Maher, F., and Simpson, I. A. (1994) The GLUT3 glucose transporter is the predominant isoform in primary cultured neurons: assessment by biosynthetic and photoaffinity labelling. Biochem. J. 301, 379-384
    • (1994) Biochem. J. , vol.301 , pp. 379-384
    • Maher, F.1    Simpson, I.A.2
  • 41
    • 0027529413 scopus 로고
    • Differential targeting of glucose transporter isoforms heterologously expressed in Xenopus oocytes
    • Thomas, H. M., Takeda, J., and Gould, G. W. (1993) Differential targeting of glucose transporter isoforms heterologously expressed in Xenopus oocytes. Biochem. J. 290, 707-715
    • (1993) Biochem. J. , vol.290 , pp. 707-715
    • Thomas, H.M.1    Takeda, J.2    Gould, G.W.3
  • 42
    • 0026645908 scopus 로고
    • Polarized distribution of glucose transporter isoforms in Caco-2 cells
    • Harris, D. S., Slot, J. W., Geuze, H. J., and James, D. E. (1992) Polarized distribution of glucose transporter isoforms in Caco-2 cells. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 89, 7556-7560
    • (1992) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.89 , pp. 7556-7560
    • Harris, D.S.1    Slot, J.W.2    Geuze, H.J.3    James, D.E.4
  • 43
    • 0025361892 scopus 로고
    • Polarized sorting of viral glycoproteins to the axons and dendrites of hippocampal neurons in culture
    • Dotti, C. G., and Simons, K. (1990) Polarized sorting of viral glycoproteins to the axons and dendrites of hippocampal neurons in culture. Cell 62, 63-72
    • (1990) Cell , vol.62 , pp. 63-72
    • Dotti, C.G.1    Simons, K.2
  • 44
    • 0026753653 scopus 로고
    • Fructose transporter in human spermatozoa and small intestine is GLUT5
    • Burant, C. F., Takeda, J., Brot-Laroche, E., Bell, G. I., and Davidson, N. O. (1992) Fructose transporter in human spermatozoa and small intestine is GLUT5. J. Biol. Chem. 267, 14523-14526
    • (1992) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.267 , pp. 14523-14526
    • Burant, C.F.1    Takeda, J.2    Brot-Laroche, E.3    Bell, G.I.4    Davidson, N.O.5
  • 45
    • 0026672396 scopus 로고
    • Human small intestine facilitative fructose/glucose transporter (GLUT5) is also present in insulin-responsive tissues and brain
    • Shepherd, P. R., Gibbs, E. M., Wesslau, C., Gould, G. W., and Kahn, B. B. (1992) Human small intestine facilitative fructose/glucose transporter (GLUT5) is also present in insulin-responsive tissues and brain. Diabetes 41, 1360-1365
    • (1992) Diabetes , vol.41 , pp. 1360-1365
    • Shepherd, P.R.1    Gibbs, E.M.2    Wesslau, C.3    Gould, G.W.4    Kahn, B.B.5
  • 46
    • 0027398347 scopus 로고
    • Jejunal/kidney glucose transporter isoform (Glut-5) is expressed in the human blood-brain barrier
    • Mantych, G. J., James, D. E., and Devaskar, S. U. (1993) Jejunal/kidney glucose transporter isoform (Glut-5) is expressed in the human blood-brain barrier. Endocrinology 132, 35-40
    • (1993) Endocrinology , vol.132 , pp. 35-40
    • Mantych, G.J.1    James, D.E.2    Devaskar, S.U.3
  • 48
    • 0024199439 scopus 로고
    • Functional plasticity of microglia: A review
    • Streit, W. J., Graeber, M. B., and Kreutzberg, G. W. (1988) Functional plasticity of microglia: a review. Glia 1, 301-307
    • (1988) Glia , vol.1 , pp. 301-307
    • Streit, W.J.1    Graeber, M.B.2    Kreutzberg, G.W.3
  • 49
    • 8944223391 scopus 로고
    • Brain endothelium expresses insulin-responsive glucose transporters
    • McCall, A. L., Van Bueren, A., Huang, L., Celnik, E., and Charron, M. (1992) Brain endothelium expresses insulin-responsive glucose transporters. Diabetes 41, 153A
    • (1992) Diabetes , vol.41
    • McCall, A.L.1    Van Bueren, A.2    Huang, L.3    Celnik, E.4    Charron, M.5
  • 51
    • 0027524757 scopus 로고
    • Immunocytochemical detection of microsomal glucose-6-phosphatase in human brain astrocytes
    • Bell, J. E., Hume, R., Busuttil, A., and Burchell, A. (1993) Immunocytochemical detection of microsomal glucose-6-phosphatase in human brain astrocytes. Neuropathol. Applied Neurobiol. 19, 429-435
    • (1993) Neuropathol. Applied Neurobiol. , vol.19 , pp. 429-435
    • Bell, J.E.1    Hume, R.2    Busuttil, A.3    Burchell, A.4
  • 52
    • 0025036574 scopus 로고
    • Facilitated diffusion of glucose
    • Carruthers, A. (1990) Facilitated diffusion of glucose. Physiol. Rev. 70, 1135-1176
    • (1990) Physiol. Rev. , vol.70 , pp. 1135-1176
    • Carruthers, A.1
  • 53
    • 0025886960 scopus 로고
    • Expression of human glucose transporters in Xenopus oocytes: Kinetic characterization and substrate specificities of the erythrocyte, liver, and brain isoforms
    • Gould, G. W., Thomas, H. M., Jess, T. J., and Bell, G. I. (1991) Expression of human glucose transporters in Xenopus oocytes: kinetic characterization and substrate specificities of the erythrocyte, liver, and brain isoforms. Biochemistry 30, 5139-5145
    • (1991) Biochemistry , vol.30 , pp. 5139-5145
    • Gould, G.W.1    Thomas, H.M.2    Jess, T.J.3    Bell, G.I.4
  • 54
    • 9244257476 scopus 로고
    • The insulin-sensitive hexose transport system in adipocytes
    • Gliemann, J., and Rees, W. D. (1983) The insulin-sensitive hexose transport system in adipocytes. Curr. Top. Membr. Transport 18, 339-379
    • (1983) Curr. Top. Membr. Transport , vol.18 , pp. 339-379
    • Gliemann, J.1    Rees, W.D.2
  • 55
    • 0026025705 scopus 로고
    • Direct measurement of the λ of the lumped constant of the deoxyglucose method in rat brain: Determination of λ and lumped constant from tissue glucose concentration or equilibrium brain/plasma distribution ratio for methylglucose
    • Dienel, G. A., Cruz, N. F., Mori, K., Holden, J. E., and Sokoloff, L. (1991) Direct measurement of the λ of the lumped constant of the deoxyglucose method in rat brain: determination of λ and lumped constant from tissue glucose concentration or equilibrium brain/plasma distribution ratio for methylglucose. J. Cereb. Blood Flow Metabol 11, 25-34
    • (1991) J. Cereb. Blood Flow Metabol , vol.11 , pp. 25-34
    • Dienel, G.A.1    Cruz, N.F.2    Mori, K.3    Holden, J.E.4    Sokoloff, L.5
  • 58
    • 0027254776 scopus 로고
    • An electron microscope immunogold analysis of developmental up-regulation of the blood-brain barrier GLUT1 glucose transporter
    • Cornford, E. M., Hyman, S., and Pardridge, W. M. (1993) An electron microscope immunogold analysis of developmental up-regulation of the blood-brain barrier GLUT1 glucose transporter. J. Cereb Blood Flow Metabol. 13, 841-854
    • (1993) J. Cereb Blood Flow Metabol. , vol.13 , pp. 841-854
    • Cornford, E.M.1    Hyman, S.2    Pardridge, W.M.3
  • 59
    • 0018839898 scopus 로고
    • Activity-dependent energy metabolism in rat posterior pituitary primarily reflects sodium pump activity
    • Mata, M., Fink, D. J., Gainer, H., Smith, C. B., Davidsen, L., Savaki, H., Schwartz, W. J., and Sokoloff, L. (1980) Activity-dependent energy metabolism in rat posterior pituitary primarily reflects sodium pump activity. J. Neurochem. 34, 213-215
    • (1980) J. Neurochem. , vol.34 , pp. 213-215
    • Mata, M.1    Fink, D.J.2    Gainer, H.3    Smith, C.B.4    Davidsen, L.5    Savaki, H.6    Schwartz, W.J.7    Sokoloff, L.8
  • 60
    • 0027993604 scopus 로고
    • Modulation of expression of glucose transporters, GLUT3 and GLUT1, by potassium and N-methyl-D-aspartate in cultured cerebellar granule neurons
    • Maher, F., and Simpson, I. A. (1994) Modulation of expression of glucose transporters, GLUT3 and GLUT1, by potassium and N-methyl-D-aspartate in cultured cerebellar granule neurons. Mol. Cell. Neurosci. 5, 369-375
    • (1994) Mol. Cell. Neurosci. , vol.5 , pp. 369-375
    • Maher, F.1    Simpson, I.A.2
  • 61
    • 0027324924 scopus 로고
    • Alterations in brain glucose transporter proteins, GLUT1 and GLUT3, in streptozotocin diabetic rats
    • Maher, F., Simpson, I. A., and Vannucci, S. J. (1993) Alterations in brain glucose transporter proteins, GLUT1 and GLUT3, in streptozotocin diabetic rats. Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. 331, 9-12
    • (1993) Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. , vol.331 , pp. 9-12
    • Maher, F.1    Simpson, I.A.2    Vannucci, S.J.3
  • 62
    • 0028156613 scopus 로고
    • Altered expression of GLUT1 and GLUT3 glucose transporters in the neurohypophysis of water-deprived or diabetic rats
    • In press
    • Vannucci, S. J., Maher, F., Koehler, E., and Simpson, I. A. (1994) Altered expression of GLUT1 and GLUT3 glucose transporters in the neurohypophysis of water-deprived or diabetic rats. Am. J. Physiol. In press
    • (1994) Am. J. Physiol.
    • Vannucci, S.J.1    Maher, F.2    Koehler, E.3    Simpson, I.A.4
  • 63
    • 0028241915 scopus 로고
    • Decreased concentrations of GLUT1 and GLUT3 glucose transporters in the brains of patients with Alzheimer's disease
    • Simpson, I. A., Chundu, K. R., Davies-Hill, T. M., Honer, W. G., and Davies, P. (1994) Decreased concentrations of GLUT1 and GLUT3 glucose transporters in the brains of patients with Alzheimer's disease. Ann. Neurol. 35, 546-551
    • (1994) Ann. Neurol. , vol.35 , pp. 546-551
    • Simpson, I.A.1    Chundu, K.R.2    Davies-Hill, T.M.3    Honer, W.G.4    Davies, P.5
  • 64
    • 85088328099 scopus 로고
    • Overexpression of the glucose transporter gene with a herpes viral vector protects against a hippocampal excitotoxic insult in vivo
    • Lawrence, M. S., Ho, D. Y., and Sapolsky, R. M. (1993) Overexpression of the glucose transporter gene with a herpes viral vector protects against a hippocampal excitotoxic insult in vivo. Soc Neurosci. Abstr. 19, 1030
    • (1993) Soc Neurosci. Abstr. , vol.19 , pp. 1030
    • Lawrence, M.S.1    Ho, D.Y.2    Sapolsky, R.M.3
  • 65
    • 0026683654 scopus 로고
    • The impact of diabetes on the CNS
    • McCall, A. L. (1992) The impact of diabetes on the CNS. Diabetes 41, 557-570
    • (1992) Diabetes , vol.41 , pp. 557-570
    • McCall, A.L.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.