Interactions of fungip with toxic metals

New Phytologist

Volumn 124, Issue 1, 1993, Pages 25-60

  GADD, G M ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF DUNDEE   (United Kingdom)

Author keywords

biosorption; Fungi; metals; toxicity; transport

Indexed keywords

ECOTOXICITY; FUNGI; HEAVY METAL; TRACE METAL;

EID: 0027801448     PISSN: 0028646X     EISSN: 14698137     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1469-8137.1993.tb03796.x     Document Type: Article

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102. 2+ driven by the membrane potential in energy‐depleted yeast cells
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104. 2+ transport system in the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae
105. Active extrusion of potassium in the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae induced by low concentrations of trifluoperazine
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107. Natural and Chernobyl‐caused radioactivity in mushrooms, mosses and soil samples of defined biotopes in S.W. Bavaria
108. Cyclic accumulation of zinc by Candida utilis during growth in batch culture
109. Tandem gene amplification mediates copper resistance in yeast
110. Gene amplification in yeast; CUP1 copy number regulates copper resistance
111. The molecular genetics of copper resistance in Saccharomyces cerevisiae‐a paradigm for non‐conventional yeasts
112. Leaching with Penicillium simplicissimum: influence of metals and buffers on proton extrusion and citric acid production
113. Effects of smelter pollutants on forest leaf litter decomposition near a nickel‐copper smelter at Sudbury, Ontario
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115. 2+ into yeast cells
116. Cooperative activation of a eukaryotic transcription factor: intraction between Cu(I) and yeast ACE1 protein
117. Copper activates metallothionein gene transcription by altering the confirmation of a specific DNA binding protein
118. The use of solid medium to study effects of cadmium, copper and zinc on yeasts and yeast‐like fungi: applicability and limitations
119. Effect of copper on Auerobasidium pullulans in solid medium: adaptation not necessary for tolerant behaviour
120. The responses of fungi towards heavy metals.
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123. Accumulation of metals by microorganisms and algae.
124. Fungi and yeasts for metal binding.
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127. Molecular biology and biotechnology of microbial interactions with organic and inorganic heavy metal compounds.
128. Metals and microorganisms: a problem of definition
129. Heavy metal pollutants, environmental and biotechnological aspects.
130. Calcium involvement in dimorphism of Ophiostoma ulmi, the Dutch elm disease fungus, and characterization of calcium uptake by yeast cells and germ tubes
131. The osmotic responses of Penicillium ochro‐chloron: changes in internal solute levels in response to copper and salt stress
132. Bisorption of copper by fungal melanin
133. Heavy metal‐induced flavin production by Debaryomyces hansenii and possible connections with iron metabolism
134. Role of melanin in fungal biosorption of tributyltin chloride
135. Microorganisms and heavy metal toxicity
136. Effect of copper on morphology of Aureobasidium pullulans
137. Influence of pH on copper uptake and toxicity in Aureobasidium pullulans
138. The relationship between cadmium uptake, potassium release and viability in Saccharomyces cerevisiae
139. Copper uptake by yeast‐like cells, hyphae and chlamydospores of Aureobasidium pullulans
140. Copper uptake by whole cells and protoplasts of a wild‐type and copper‐resistant strain of Saccharomyces cerevisiae
141. Copper uptake by Penicillium ochro‐chloron: influence of pH on toxicity and demonstration of energy‐dependent copper influx using protoplasts
142. Heavy metal and radionuclide accumulation and toxicity in fungi and yeasts.
143. Uptake and intracellular distribution of thorium in Saccharomyces cerevisiae
144. The removal of thorium from simulated acid process streams by fungal biomass
145. Heavy metal uptake by intact cells and protoplasts of Aureobasidium pullulans
146. Activation and induction by copper of Cu/Zn superoxide dismutase in Saccharomyces cerevisiae
147. Recovery of uranium (IV) from solution using fungi. II. Release from uranium‐loaded Penicillium biomass
148. Ultrastructural localization of uranium biosorption in Penicillium digitatum by stem X‐ray microanalysis
149. Algae sequester heavy metals via synthesis of phytochelatin complexes
150. X‐ray absorption studies of yeast copper metallothionein
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152. Interactions of vesicular‐arbuscular mycorrhizal infection and heavy metals in plants. I. The effects of heavy metals on the development of vesicular‐arbuscular mycorrhizas
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154. Regulation of the yeast metallothionein gene
155. CM, Zn superoxide dismutase and copper deprivation and toxicity in Saccharomyces cerevisiae
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157. Phyto‐chelatins, the heavy metal‐binding peptides of plants, are synthesized from glutathione by a specific y‐glutamyl‐cysteine dipeptidyl transpeptidase (phytochelatin synthase)
158. Induction of heavy‐metal binding phytochelatins by inoculation Toxic metals and fungi of cell cultures in standard media
159. Synthesis of seven different homologous phytochelatins in metal‐exposed Schizo‐saccharomyces pombe cells
160. Phytochelatins, a class of heavy‐metal‐binding peptides from plants, are functionally analogous to metallothioneins
161. Ion channels in yeast.
162. Metallothionein
163. Function and autoregulation of yeast copperthionein
164. 137Cs in fruitbodies of basidiomycetes.
165. Fungi as bioindicators of radiocaesium contamination: pre‐ and post‐Chernobyl activities
166. nG in the cell‐free system of the fission yeast
167. Unique properties of Cd‐binding peptides induced in fission yeast, Schizosaccharomyces pombe
168. The changes of cadystin components in Cd‐binding peptides from the fission yeast during their induction by cadmium
169. 137Cs by mushrooms.
170. The transformation of brewing yeast with a plasmid containing the gene for copper resistance
171. A specific transport system for manganese in the filamentous fungus Aspergillus niger
172. The DNA and Cu binding functions of ACE1 are interdigitated within a single domain
173. The removal of Cu(n) from dilute aqueous solutions by Saccharomyces cere‐visiae
174. Metal speciation and microbial growth – the hard (and soft) facts
175. Copper‐induced binding of cellular factors to yeast metallothionein upstream activation sequences
176. Cadmium‐binding protein in a cadmium‐resistant strain of Saccharomyces cerevisiae
177. Adsorption of metal ions on yeast cells at varied cell concentrations
178. 2+ ions into yeast cells
179. 2+ in Cd‐sensitive and Cd‐resistant strains of Saccharomvces cerevisiae
180. 2+ between Cd‐sensitive and Cd‐resistant strains of Saccharomyces cerevisiae
181. 2+ resistant mutants of Saccharomyces cerevisiae
182. Changes in the amino acid pool in a nickel‐resistant strain of Saccharomyces cerevisiae
183. A possible role of histidine in a nickel resistant mechanisms of Saccharomyces cerevisiae
184. 2+ uptake in the strains of Saccharomyces cerevisiae
185. 2+
186. The effect of mycorrhizal infection on the response of Betula papyrifera to nickel and copper
187. Nickel toxicity in mycorrhizal birch seedlings infected with Lactarius rufus or Sclerderma flavidum. I. Effects on growth, photosynthesis, respiration and transpiration
188. Nickel toxicity in mycorrhizal birch seedlings infected with Lactarius rufus or Sclerderma flavidum. II. Uptake of nickel, calcium, magnesium, phosphorus and iron
189. Ionic nutrition of yeast ‐ the physiological mechanisms involved and applications for biotechnology
190. Differential response of some ectoinycorrhiza fungi to cadmium in vitro
191. Effects of zinc‐smelter emissions on forest soil microflora
192. Biosorption of copper by yeasts
193. +‐translocating adenosine triphosphatase in vacuolar membranes of Saccharomyces cerevisiae
194. Primary structure and transcription of an amplified genetic locus: The CUP1 locus of yeast
195. Microbiological methods for the extraction and recovery of metals.
196. 2+
197. 2+
198. Silver tolerance and accumulation in yeasts
199. Biosorption of heavy metals by immobilized fungal biomass.
200. Preliminary ESR study of Mn(II) retention by the yeast Saccharomyces
201. Vesicular‐arbuscular mycorrhizal mediation of grass response to acidic and heavy metal depositions
202. Mutants of Saccharomyces cerevisiae with defective vacuolar function
203. The fungal vacuole: composition, function and biogenesis
204. Synthesis of metallothionein‐like peptides cadystin A and B occurring in a fission yeast, and their isomers
205. Microbiology of metal transformations.
206. Role of cations in the flocculation of Saccharotnyces cerevisiae and discrimination of the corresponding proteins
207. + from yeast cells investigated by electron probe X‐ray microanalysis
208. Studies on energy‐linked reactions: isolation, characterization and genetic analysis of trialkyl‐tin‐resistant mutants of Saccharomyces cerevisiae
209. Biochemical model for the biological methylation of mercury suggested from methylation studies in vivo with Neurospora crassa
210. Toxicity of organotins towards the marine yeast Debaryomyces hansenii
211. Trace elements in fruit bodies of fungi under different pollution stress
212. Copper metallothionein, a copper‐binding protein from Neurospora crassa
213. Neurospora copper metallothionein: molecular structure and biological significance
214. Iron‐reductases in the yeast Saccharomvces cerevisiae
215. Reductive and non‐reductive mechanisms of iron assimilation by the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae
216. Iron uptake by the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae: involvement of a reduction step
217. Isolation and characterization of cadmium‐resistant mutants of Neurospora crassa
218. The removal of heavy metals from aqueous effluents by immobilised fungal biomass
219. Role of vacuolar ion pool in Saccharomyces carlsbergensis. Potassium efflux from vacuoles is coupled with manganese or magnesium influx
220. 2+ and orthophosphate ions in cytoplasm of the yeast Saccharomyces carlsbergensis
221. Copper uptake in wild type and copper metallothionein‐deficient Saccharomyces cerevisiae
222. Termination of the phytochelatin synthase reaction through sequestration of heavy metals by the reaction product
223. Biosorption of zinc by fungal mycelial wastes
224. Metal‐sequestering bio‐chemicals.
225. Trimethyl lead degradation by free and immobilized cells of an Arthrobacter sp. and by the wood decay fungus Phaeolus schweinitzii
226. Biochemistry and function of vacuoles
227. Superoxide‐dependent production of hydroxyl radical catalysed by iron‐EDTA complex
228. The interaction of inorganic species with biomembranes.
229. Candida glabrata metallothioneins. Cloning and sequence of the genes and characterization of proteins
230. Selective and tandem amplification of a member of the metallothionein gene family in Candida glabrata
231. Metal‐specific synthesis of two metallothioneins and y‐glutamyl peptides in Candida glabrata
232. Disruption analysis of metallothionein‐encoding genes in Candida glabrata
233. a‐encoding gene that confer autonomous replication
234. Metal ion resistance in fungi: molecular mechanisms and their related expression
235. Cytosolic calcium homeostasis in fungi: roles of plasma membrane transport and intracellular sequestration of calcium
236. In vitro experiments concerning the state of polyphosphate in the yeast vacuole
237. Growth and adpatation of Saccharomyces cerevisiae at different cadmium concentrations
238. Chemical processes in the environment, relevance of chemical speciation.
239. Zinc uptake and toxicity in the yeasts Sporobolomyces roseus and Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
240. Cadmium uptake by Aureobasidium pullulans
241. The effect of vehicular lead pollution on phylloplane mycoflora
242. Sorption of heavy metals by the soil fungi Aspergillus niger and Mucor rouxii
243. Production of copper oxalate by some copper tolerant fungi
244. Isolation and structural organization of the Neurospora crassa copper metallothionein gene
245. The Neurospora crassa metallothionein gene. Regulation of expression and chromosomal location
246. Copper metallothionein from the fungus Agaricus bisporus: chemical and spectroscopic properties
247. Cadmium‐binding peptide induced in fission yeast, Schizosaccharomyces pombe
248. Isolation of mutants of Schizosaccharomyces pombe unable to synthesize cadystin, small cadmium‐binding peptides
249. Tetramethylthiuram disulfide or dimethyldithiocarbamate induces the synthesis of cadystins, heavy metal chelating peptides, in Schizosaccharomyces pombe
250. Chelating abilities of amino acid glucans and sugar acid glucans derived from chitosan.
251. Metal tolerance in lichens.
252. Diffusion assays for determination of the effects of pH on the toxicity of heavy metal compounds towards filamentous fungi
253. Synnema induction in Penicillium funiculosum by tributylt in compounds
254. Mineral uptake and release by lichens: an overview
255. The replacement of the nondescript term 'heavy metals' by a biologically and chemically significant classification of metal ions
256. 2+ in Sac‐charomyces cerevisiae
257. Microfungi and microbial activity along a heavy metal gradient
258. Accumulation of cadmium and cobalt by Saccharomyces cerevisiae
259. Accumulation of metals by bacteria and yeasts
260. Calcium transport driven by a proton motive force in vacuolar membrane vesicles of Sac‐charomvces cerevisiae
261. Changes induced in the permeability barrier of the yeast plasma membrane by cupric ion
262. Main mechanisms of ion transport and regulation of ion concentrations in the yeast cytoplasm.
263. + ions as energy source in the yeast Saccharomyces carlsbergensis
264. +/ion antiport as the principal mechanism of transport systems in the vacuolar membrane of the yeast Saccharomyces carlsbergensis
265. 2+ and glucose
266. Free and bound magnesium in fungi and yeasts
267. Energy‐dependent transport of manganese into yeast cells and distribution of accumulated ions
268. Vacuoles: main compartments of potassium, magnesium and phosphate ions in Saccharomyces carlsbergensis cells
269. Factors related to iron uptake by dicotyledonous and monocotyledonous plants – pH and re‐ductant
270. 2+
271. Degradation of tributyltin oxide by fungal culture filtrates
272. Uptake of copper and manganese by the yeast, Candida utilis
273. The specific uptake of manganese in the yeast Candida utilis
274. 2+uptake by cells of the yeast Candida utilis grown in continuous culture
275. Zinc uptake in Neocosmospora vasinfecta
276. Hard and soft acids and bases
277. Fungal cell walls – a review.
278. An energy‐dependent efflux system for potassium ions in yeast
279. Caesium accumulation and toxicity in yeasts
280. The isolation and characterization of copper‐resistant mutants of Aspergillus nidulans
281. Selective accumulation of silver by fungi
282. 2+ uptake system controls growth and biosynthesis of an extracellular, branched β‐1, 3–β‐1, 6–glucan in Sclerotium rolfsii ATCC 15205
283. Iron storage in Saccharomyces cerevisiae
284. Coupling of protons and potassium gradients in yeast.
285. Phytochelatins
286. Complexation of iron by siderophores. A review of their solution and structural chemistry and biological function
287. Studies on the γ‐glutamyl Cu‐binding peptide from Schizo‐saccharomyces pombe
288. Sulfide stabilization of the cadmium‐γ‐glutamyl peptide complex of Schizosaccharomyces pombe
289. A potassium‐proton symport in Neurospora crassa
290. Dual system for potassium transport in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
291. Energy source for lithium efflux in yeast
292. Localization of divalent cations in phosphate‐rich cytoplasmic granules in yeast
293. 2+ uptake by yeast. Effect of pH, cations and phosphate
294. Some effects of heavy metals on fungal cells
295. Effect of glucose on copper uptake and toxicity in Saccharomyces cerevisiae
296. Mercuric chloride resistance of Pyrenophora avenae
297. The uptake of heavy metals by filamentous fungi.
298. Resistance to copper in Saccharomyces cerevisiae
299. The effect of zinc on the yeast‐mycelium transition of Candida albicans and examination of zinc uptake at different stages of growth
300. Iron and copper binding by fungal phenolic polymers: an electron spin resonance study
301. Recovery of uranium by chitin phosphate and chitosan phosphate.
302. Accumulation of uranium by biopigments
303. Fungi.
304. Kinetic modelling of plant and fungal membrane transport systems
305. Extraction of zinc from industrial waste by a Penicillium sp
306. Copper (II) and iron (III) complexation by humic acid‐like polymers (melanins) from soil fungi
307. Plasma membrane ATPase of fungi and plants as a novel type of proton pump
308. Structure and function of proton translocating ATPase in plasma membranes of plants and fungi
309. Accumulation of metals by microbial cells.
310. Separation of heavy metals from aqueous solutions using “biosorbents”– development of contacting devices for uranium removal
311. Filamentous fungi as metal biosorbents: a review
312. Some factors influencing the adsorption of particulates by fungal mycelium
313. Tellurite reduction in Schizosaccharomyces pombe
314. Influence of heavy metal leaf contaminants on the in vitro growth of urban‐tree phylloplane fungi
315. The fungitoxicity of metal ions
316. Uptake of manganese by Penicillium notatum.
317. The heavy metal‐binding peptides of plants
318. Arsenic accumulation in some higher fungi
319. Copper tolerance and accumulation in Penicillium ochro‐chloron isolated from copper‐plating solution
320. Microbial cells as biosorbents for heavy metals: accumulation of uranium by Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Pseudomonas aeruginosa
321. Yeast nutrition and solute uptake.
322. The mechanism of copper tolerance in Poria placenta (Fr.) Cke and Poria caillantii (Pers.) Fr
323. Penicillium lilacinum: its tolerance to cadmium
324. Biodegradation of phenylmercuric acetate by organomercury‐resistant Penicillium sp. MR‐2
325. Methylation: its role in the environmental mobility of heavy elements
326. Interaction of ethidium bromide with yeast cells investigated by electron probe X‐ray microanalysis
327. + uptake in yeast. The effect of pH
328. A comparative study of IC‐loss from a cadmium‐sensitive and a cadmium‐resistant strain of Saccharomvces cerevisiae
329. Effect of ethidium bromide and DEAE‐dextran on divalent cation accumulation in yeast. Evidence for an ion‐selective extrusion pump for divalent cations
330. ACE1 regulates expression of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae metallothionein gene
331. Tandemly duplicated upstream control sequences mediate copper‐induced transcription of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae copper‐metallothionein gene
332. Volatilization of selenium by Alternaria altemata
333. Uptake of metal ions by Rhizopus arrhizus biomass
334. Influence of anions on metal adsorption by Rhizopus arrhizus biomass
335. The effects of cation competition on metal biosorption by Rhisopus arrhizus biomass
336. Investigation of the mechanism of metal uptake by denatured Rhizopus arrhizus biomass
337. Constitutive expression of the gene for metallothionein in a cadmium‐resistant yeast
338. Metal resistance in Aspergillus nidulans.
339. Copper uptake by Penicillium spinulosum
340. Copper uptake in Aspergillus niger during batch growth and in non‐growing mycelial suspensions
341. Copper removal from a simulated leach effluent using the filamentous fungus Trichoderma viride.
342. Biorecovery of metallic residues from various industrial effluents using filamentous fungi.
343. Cadmium transport, resistance and toxicity in algae, bacteria and fungi
344. The role of chitin in uranium adsorption by Rhizopus arrhizus
345. Recovery of uranium from biological adsorbents – desorption equilibrium
346. Adsorption by microbial biomass as a process for removal of ions from process or waste solutions.
347. Engineering aspects of metal binding by biomass.
348. The kinetics of radium biosorption
349. The elution of radium adsorbed by microbial biomass
350. An investigation of engineering parameters for the use of immobilized biomass particles in biosorption
351. The continuous recovery of uranium from biologically leached solution using immobilized biomass
352. Biosorption of uranium and thorium
353. The mechanism of uranium biosorption by Rhizopus arrhizus
354. The mechanism of thorium biosorption by Rhizopus arrhizus
355. The influence of cadmium dust on fungi in a Pino‐Quercetum forest
356. Metals in sporophores of basidiomycetes
357. A putative K*‐selective channel in the plasma membrane of yeast that is blocked by micromolar concentrations of external divalent cations and is insensitive to tetra‐ethylammonium
358. Binding of metals by cell walls of Cunninghamella hlakesleeana grown in the presence of copper or cobalt
359. Morphological, ultrastructural, and chemical changes induced in Cunninghamella blakesleeana by copper and cobalt
360. Studies on the methylation of mercuric chloride by pure cultures of bacteria and fungi
361. Mechanisms of acidification of the vacuolar membrane vesicles from Saccharomyces cerevisiae: effects of inorganic anions
362. Vacuolar channel of the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae
363. Oxidation of heavy metal sulphides by Aspergillus niger and Trichoderma harzianum
364. Adsorption of insoluble compounds by mycelium of the fungus Mucor flavus
365. Magnetite adsorption as a means of making fungal biomass susceptible to a magnetic field
366. Solubilization and properties of copper reducing enzyme systems from the yeast cell surface in Debaryomvces hansenii
367. 6. Purification and some properties of copper reductase from cell surface of Debaryomvces hansenii
368. Copper reduction by yeast cell wall materials and its role on copper uptake in Debaryomvces hansenii
369. On the absorption of copper into yeast cell
370. Recovery of metal ions by microfungal filters
371. Modelling the rate of transfer of uranyl ions onto microbial cells
372. The CUP2 gene product regulates the expression of the CUP1 gene, coding for yeast metallothionein
373. Uptake and cellular distribution of copper, cobalt and cadmium in strains of Saccharomyces cerevisiae cultured on elevated concentrations of these metals
374. The uptake and cellular distribution of zinc in Saccharomyces cerevisiae
375. + efflux in yeast by heavy metals
376. Biosorption of radionuclides by yeast and fungal biomass
377. Yacuoles: the sole compartments of digestive enzymes in yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae
378. The effects of aluminium and Paxillus involutus Fr. on the growth of Norway spruce [Picea abies (L.) Karst.]
379. Resistance of Chrysoporium pannorum to an organomercury fungicide
380. Yeast metallothionein‐sequence and metal binding properties
381. Structural aspects of metal‐γ‐glutamyl peptides.
382. Structures and functions of fungal siderophores containing hydroxamate and complexone type iron binding hgands
383. Autoregulation of the yeast copper metallothionein gene depends on metal binding
384. Transformations of inorganic mercury by Candida albicans and Saccharomyces cerevisiae
385. Bisorption of uranium with Aspergillus niger.
386. Protection against cadmium toxicity in yeast by alcohol dehydrogenase
387. Metal binding organic macro‐molecules in soil. I. Hypothesis interpreting the role of soil organic matter in the translocation of metal ions from rocks to biological systems
388. Mechanisms of strontium uptake by laboratory and brewing strains of Saccharomyces cerevisiae
389. Characterization of the copper‐ and silver‐thiolate clusters in N‐terminal fragments of the yeast ACE1 transcription factor capable of binding to its specific DNA recognition sequence
390. Heavy metals alter the electrokinetic properties of bacteria, yeasts and clay minerals
391. The synthesis of cadystins, heavy metal chelating peptides, is induced in the fission yeast by wounds of the cell wall or by incubation with chitosan
392. The subcellular distribution of nickel in Ni‐sensitive and Ni‐resistant strains of Saccharomyces cerevisiae
393. Resistance to cadmium mediated by ubiquitin‐dependen; proteolysis
394. Iron reduction and trans‐plasma membrane electron transfer in the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae
395. Heavy metal tolerance in the fission yeast requires an ATP‐binding cassette‐type vacuolar membrane transporter
396. Isolation and some properties of lithium chloride‐resistant strains of Saccharomyces cerevisiae