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Volumn 70, Issue 9, 1993, Pages 1343-1346

Long-range anticorrelations and non-Gaussian behavior of the heartbeat

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ADULT; ARTICLE; CONGESTIVE HEART FAILURE; ELECTROCARDIOGRAPHY; FORWARD HEART FAILURE; HEART DISEASE; HEART LEFT VENTRICLE FUNCTION; HEART RATE; HEMODYNAMICS; HUMAN; NASA DISCIPLINE CARDIOPULMONARY; NASA DISCIPLINE NUMBER 14-10; NON-NASA CENTER; NORMAL DISTRIBUTION; PATHOPHYSIOLOGY; PHYSIOLOGY; STATISTICAL ANALYSIS; TIME;

EID: 0027572659     PISSN: 00319007     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.70.1343     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (929)

References (21)
  • 2
    • 84927491415 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • L. S. Liebovitch, in ``Advanced Methods of Physiological Systems Modeling,'' edited by V. A. Marmarelis (Plenum, New York, to be published), Vol. 2;
  • 10
    • 84927496782 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • J. P. Saul, P. Albrecht, D. Berger, and R. J. Cohen, Computers in Cardiology (IEEE Computer Society Press, Washington, DC, 1987), pp. 419 422;
  • 12
    • 0003586464 scopus 로고
    • We have also measured the fluctuations by overline{|BL(n'+n)-BL(n')|2}1/2 and found similar results. For a more detailed discussion of this and other standard fluctuation measurements, see, Plenum, New York
    • (1988) Fractals
    • Feder, J.1
  • 13
    • 84927472560 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unlike the original time series B(n), I(n) is stationary /, i.e., the average and the variance are independent of the sampling position. We have verified this stationarity property experimentally by measuring the stability of the average and variance in a moving window. Although the nonstationarity property makes no difference for our calculation of F(n), it is important to study a stationary sequence for the correlation analysis. Another advantage of the stationarity property of I(n) is that the comparison of histograms between data from healthy and diseased subjects becomes feasible.
  • 14
    • 84927488113 scopus 로고
    • Théorie de l'Addition des Variables Aléatoires (Gauthier Villars, Paris, 1937). To find the best fit of our data with a Lévy stable distribution, we have followed the procedure described in
    • (1991) Physica (Amsterdam) , vol.179 A , pp. 232
    • Lévy, P.1    Mantegna, R.N.2
  • 17
    • 84927464923 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relation of β=1-2α is valid at the infinite length limit. For time series with finite length, we expect discrepancies between β and α.
  • 18
    • 37849005601 scopus 로고
    • for a detailed analytic and numerical discussion of the finite size effect on long range correlations. For example, we have simulated artificial correlated sequences (with a given exponent β) of finite length (corresponding to that of the interbeat time series studied here). For β=1 we expect α=0, but instead we find α=0.12 pm0.05 for the artificial sequences. Similarly, for β=0.5 we expect α=0.25 and find α=0.28 pm0.07. Another possible reason for the discrepancy is that a heartbeat time series is unlikely to represent ``perfect'' fractional Brownian motion.
    • (1992) Phys. Rev. E (to be published), and Nature (London) , vol.356 , pp. 168
    • Peng, C.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.