메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 11, Issue , 1993, Pages 191-212

The role of the CD28 receptor during T cell responses to antigen

Author keywords

anergy; antigen presenting cell; B7; costimulation; immunosuppression; T cell activation; tyrosine kinase

Indexed keywords

CD28 ANTIGEN; CELL SURFACE RECEPTOR;

EID: 0027403299     PISSN: 07320582     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book Series    
DOI: 10.1146/annurev.iy.11.040193.001203     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (1242)

References (111)
  • 1
    • 0014941813 scopus 로고
    • A theory of self-nonself discrimination
    • Bretscher, P., Cohn, M. 1970. A theory of self-nonself discrimination. Science 169: 1042-49
    • (1970) Science , vol.169 , pp. 1042-1049
    • Bretscher, P.1    Cohn, M.2
  • 2
    • 0024955886 scopus 로고
    • Approaching the asymptope evolution and revolution in immunology
    • Janeway, C. A. 1989. Approaching the asymptope evolution and revolution in immunology. Cold Spring Harbor Symp. Quant. Biol. 54: 1-13
    • (1989) Cold Spring Harbor Symp. Quant. Biol. , vol.54 , pp. 1-13
    • Janeway, C.A.1
  • 3
    • 0020977018 scopus 로고
    • Immunobiology of tissue transplantation: A return to the passenger leukocyte concept
    • Lafferty, K. J., Prowse, S. J., Simeonovic, C. J. 1983. Immunobiology of tissue transplantation: A return to the passenger leukocyte concept. Annu. Rev. Immunol. 1: 143-73
    • (1983) Annu. Rev. Immunol. , vol.1 , pp. 143-173
    • Lafferty, K.J.1    Prowse, S.J.2    Simeonovic, C.J.3
  • 4
    • 0023161666 scopus 로고
    • T cell responsiveness in vivo and in vitro: Fine specificity of induction and molecular characterization of the unresponsive state
    • Jenkins, M. K., Pardoll, D. M., Mizuguchi, J., Quill, H., Schwartz, R. H. 1987. T cell responsiveness in vivo and in vitro: Fine specificity of induction and molecular characterization of the unresponsive state. Immunol. Rev. 95: 113-35
    • (1987) Immunol. Rev. , vol.95 , pp. 113-135
    • Jenkins, M.K.1    Pardoll, D.M.2    Mizuguchi, J.3    Quill, H.4    Schwartz, R.H.5
  • 5
    • 0024327899 scopus 로고
    • Clonal expansion vs functional clonal inactivation: A costimulatory pathway determines the outcome of T cell receptor occupancy
    • Mueller, D. L., Jenkins, M. K., Schwartz, R. H. 1989. Clonal expansion vs functional clonal inactivation: A costimulatory pathway determines the outcome of T cell receptor occupancy. Annu. Rev. Immunol. 7: 445-80
    • (1989) Annu. Rev. Immunol. , vol.7 , pp. 445-480
    • Mueller, D.L.1    Jenkins, M.K.2    Schwartz, R.H.3
  • 6
    • 0025836514 scopus 로고
    • Roles of multiple accessory molecules in T cell activation
    • van Seventer, G. A., Shimizu, Y., Shaw, S. 1991. Roles of multiple accessory molecules in T cell activation. Curr. Opin. Immunol. 3: 294-303
    • (1991) Curr. Opin. Immunol. , vol.3 , pp. 294-303
    • Van Seventer, G.A.1    Shimizu, Y.2    Shaw, S.3
  • 7
    • 0019271427 scopus 로고
    • Monoclonal antibodies identifying a novel T cell antigen of human lymphocytes
    • Hansen, J. A., Martin, P. J., Nowinski, R. C. 1980. Monoclonal antibodies identifying a novel T cell antigen of human lymphocytes. Immunogenetics 10: 247-60
    • (1980) Immunogenetics , vol.10 , pp. 247-260
    • Hansen, J.A.1    Martin, P.J.2    Nowinski, R.C.3
  • 8
    • 0019932314 scopus 로고
    • In vitro regulation of immunoglobulin synthesis by T cell subpopulations defined by a new human T cell antigen (9.3)
    • Lum, L. G., Orcutt-Thordarson, N., Seigneuret, M. C., Hansen, J. A. 1982. In vitro regulation of immunoglobulin synthesis by T cell subpopulations defined by a new human T cell antigen (9.3). Cell Immunol. 72: 122-29
    • (1982) Cell Immunol. , vol.72 , pp. 122-129
    • Lum, L.G.1    Orcutt-Thordarson, N.2    Seigneuret, M.C.3    Hansen, J.A.4
  • 9
    • 0021035361 scopus 로고
    • Alloantigen-specific cytotoxic and suppressor T lymphocytes are derived from phenotypically distinct precursors
    • Damle, N. K., Mohagheghpour, N., Hansen, J. A., Engleman, E. G. 1983. Alloantigen-specific cytotoxic and suppressor T lymphocytes are derived from phenotypically distinct precursors. J. Immunol. 131: 2296-2300
    • (1983) J. Immunol. , vol.131 , pp. 2296-2300
    • Damle, N.K.1    Mohagheghpour, N.2    Hansen, J.A.3    Engleman, E.G.4
  • 10
    • 0022397357 scopus 로고
    • Monoclonal antibody 9.3 and anti-CD11 antibodies define reciprocal subsets of lymphocytes
    • Yamada, H., Martin, P. J., Bean, M. A. 1985. Monoclonal antibody 9.3 and anti-CD11 antibodies define reciprocal subsets of lymphocytes. Eur. J. Immunol. 15: 1164-68
    • (1985) Eur. J. Immunol. , vol.15 , pp. 1164-1168
    • Yamada, H.1    Martin, P.J.2    Bean, M.A.3
  • 12
    • 0025309793 scopus 로고
    • CD28 is an inducible T cell surface antigen that transduces a proliferative signal in CD3+ mature thymocytes
    • Turka, L. A., Ledbetter, J. A., Lee, K., June, C. H. Thompson, C. B. 1990. CD28 is an inducible T cell surface antigen that transduces a proliferative signal in CD3+ mature thymocytes. J. Immunol. 144: 1646-53
    • (1990) J. Immunol. , vol.144 , pp. 1646-1653
    • Turka, L.A.1    Ledbetter, J.A.2    Lee, K.3    June, C.H.4    Thompson, C.B.5
  • 13
    • 0025273486 scopus 로고
    • The murine homologue of the T lymphocyte antigen CD28. Molecular cloning and cell surface expression
    • Gross, J. A., St. John, T., Allison, J. P. 1990. The murine homologue of the T lymphocyte antigen CD28. Molecular cloning and cell surface expression. J. Immunol. 144: 3201-10
    • (1990) J. Immunol. , vol.144 , pp. 3201-3210
    • Gross, J.A.1    St John, T.2    Allison, J.P.3
  • 14
    • 0026649765 scopus 로고
    • Identification and distribution of the costimulatory receptor CD28 in the mouse
    • Gross, J. A., Callas, E., Allison, J. P. 1992. Identification and distribution of the costimulatory receptor CD28 in the mouse. J. Immunol. 149: 380-88
    • (1992) J. Immunol. , vol.149 , pp. 380-388
    • Gross, J.A.1    Callas, E.2    Allison, J.P.3
  • 15
    • 0023254844 scopus 로고
    • Tp44 molecules involved in antigen-independent T cell activation are expressed on human plasma cells
    • Kozbor, D., Moretta, A., Messner, H. A., Moretta, L., Croce, C. M. 1987. Tp44 molecules involved in antigen-independent T cell activation are expressed on human plasma cells. J. Immunol. 138: 4128-32
    • (1987) J. Immunol. , vol.138 , pp. 4128-4132
    • Kozbor, D.1    Moretta, A.2    Messner, H.A.3    Moretta, L.4    Croce, C.M.5
  • 16
    • 0021175739 scopus 로고
    • A 45-kDa human T cell membrane glycoprotein functions in the regulation of cell proliferative responses
    • Gmunder, H., Lesslauer, W. A. 1984. A 45-kDa human T cell membrane glycoprotein functions in the regulation of cell proliferative responses. Eur. J. Biochem. 142: 153-60
    • (1984) Eur. J. Biochem. , vol.142 , pp. 153-160
    • Gmunder, H.1    Lesslauer, W.A.2
  • 18
    • 0021840708 scopus 로고
    • A new activation pathway used by a major T cell population via a disulfide-bonded dimer of a 44 kilodalton polypeptide (9.3 antigen)
    • Hara, T., Fu, S. M., Hansen, J. A. 1985. A new activation pathway used by a major T cell population via a disulfide-bonded dimer of a 44 kilodalton polypeptide (9.3 antigen). J. Exp. Med. 161: 1513-24
    • (1985) J. Exp. Med. , vol.161 , pp. 1513-1524
    • Hara, T.1    Fu, S.M.2    Hansen, J.A.3
  • 19
    • 0022458229 scopus 로고
    • Surgery between the T3/antigen receptor complex and Tp44 in the activation of human T cells
    • Weiss, A., Manger, B., Imboden, J. 1986. Surgery between the T3/antigen receptor complex and Tp44 in the activation of human T cells. J. Immunol. 137: 819-25
    • (1986) J. Immunol. , vol.137 , pp. 819-825
    • Weiss, A.1    Manger, B.2    Imboden, J.3
  • 20
    • 0023819248 scopus 로고
    • Triggering CD28 molecules synergize with CD2 (T 11.1 and T 11.2)-mediated T cell activation
    • Pierres, A., Lopez, M., Cerdan, C., Nunes, J., Olive, D., Mawas, C. 1988. Triggering CD28 molecules synergize with CD2 (T 11.1 and T 11.2)-mediated T cell activation. Eur. J. Immunol. 18: 685-90
    • (1988) Eur. J. Immunol. , vol.18 , pp. 685-690
    • Pierres, A.1    Lopez, M.2    Cerdan, C.3    Nunes, J.4    Olive, D.5    Mawas, C.6
  • 21
    • 0023850566 scopus 로고
    • Signals involved in T cell activation. T cell proliferation induced through the synergistic action of anti-CD28, and anti-CD2 monoclonal antibodies
    • van Lier, R. A. W., Brouwer, M., Aarden, L. C. 1988. Signals involved in T cell activation. T cell proliferation induced through the synergistic action of anti-CD28, and anti-CD2 monoclonal antibodies. Eur. J. Immunol. 8: 167-72
    • (1988) Eur. J. Immunol. , vol.8 , pp. 167-172
    • Van Lier, R.A.W.1    Brouwer, M.2    Aarden, L.C.3
  • 22
    • 0022386968 scopus 로고
    • Involvement of T44 molecules in an antigen-independent pathway of T cell activation
    • Moretta, A., Pantaleo, G., Lopez-Botet, M., Moretta, L. 1985. Involvement of T44 molecules in an antigen-independent pathway of T cell activation. J. Exp. Med. 162: 823-38
    • (1985) J. Exp. Med. , vol.162 , pp. 823-838
    • Moretta, A.1    Pantaleo, G.2    Lopez-Botet, M.3    Moretta, L.4
  • 23
    • 0023227850 scopus 로고
    • Induction of cytotoxicity in resting human T lymphocytes bound to tumor cells by antibody heteroconjugates
    • Jung, G., Ledbetter, J. A., Müller-Eberhard, H. J. 1987. Induction of cytotoxicity in resting human T lymphocytes bound to tumor cells by antibody heteroconjugates. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 84: 4611-15
    • (1987) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.84 , pp. 4611-4615
    • Jung, G.1    Ledbetter, J.A.2    Müller-Eberhard, H.J.3
  • 24
    • 0025681044 scopus 로고
    • Activation and expansion of tumour-infiltrating lymphocytes by anti-CD3 and anti-CD28 monoclonal antibodies
    • Nijhuis, E. W. P., Kemenade, E. W., Figdor, C. G., van Lier, R. A. W. 1990. Activation and expansion of tumour-infiltrating lymphocytes by anti-CD3 and anti-CD28 monoclonal antibodies. Cancer Immunol. Immunother. 32: 245-50
    • (1990) Cancer Immunol. Immunother. , vol.32 , pp. 245-250
    • Nijhuis, E.W.P.1    Kemenade, E.W.2    Figdor, C.G.3    Van Lier, R.A.W.4
  • 26
    • 0022632220 scopus 로고
    • A 44 kDa cell surface homodimer regulates interleukin 2 production by activated human T lymphocytes
    • Martin, P. J., Ledbetter, J. A., Morishita, Y., June, C. H., Beatty, P. J., Hansen, J. A. 1986. A 44 kDa cell surface homodimer regulates interleukin 2 production by activated human T lymphocytes. J. Immunol. 136: 3282-87
    • (1986) J. Immunol. , vol.136 , pp. 3282-3287
    • Martin, P.J.1    Ledbetter, J.A.2    Morishita, Y.3    June, C.H.4    Beatty, P.J.5    Hansen, J.A.6
  • 29
    • 0025754834 scopus 로고
    • Monokine production by human T cells; IL-1 production restricted to memory T cells
    • van Kooten, C., Rensink, I., Pascual-Salcedo, D., van Oers, R., Aarden, L. 1991. Monokine production by human T cells; IL-1 production restricted to memory T cells. J. Immunol. 146: 2654-58
    • (1991) J. Immunol. , vol.146 , pp. 2654-2658
    • Van Kooten, C.1    Rensink, I.2    Pascual-Salcedo, D.3    Van Oers, R.4    Aarden, L.5
  • 32
    • 0024506159 scopus 로고
    • Regulation of lymphokine messenger RNA stability by a surface-mediated T cell activation pathway
    • Lindsten, T., June, C. H., Ledbetter, J. A., Stella, G., Thompson, C. B. 1989. Regulation of lymphokine messenger RNA stability by a surface-mediated T cell activation pathway. Science 244: 339-43
    • (1989) Science , vol.244 , pp. 339-343
    • Lindsten, T.1    June, C.H.2    Ledbetter, J.A.3    Stella, G.4    Thompson, C.B.5
  • 33
    • 0026061865 scopus 로고
    • Regulation of interleukin-2 gene enhancer activity by the T cell accessory molecule CD28
    • Fraser, J. D., Irving, B. A., Crabtree, G. R., Weiss, A. 1991. Regulation of interleukin-2 gene enhancer activity by the T cell accessory molecule CD28. Science 251: 313-16
    • (1991) Science , vol.251 , pp. 313-316
    • Fraser, J.D.1    Irving, B.A.2    Crabtree, G.R.3    Weiss, A.4
  • 34
    • 0026552345 scopus 로고
    • CD28-stimulated IL-2 gene expression in Jurkat T cells occurs in part transcriptionally and is Cyclosporine-A sensitive
    • Williams, T. M., Moolten, D. M., Makni, H., Kim, H. W. Kant, J. A., Kamoun, M. 1992. CD28-stimulated IL-2 gene expression in Jurkat T cells occurs in part transcriptionally and is Cyclosporine-A sensitive. J. Immunol. 148: 2609-16
    • (1992) J. Immunol. , vol.148 , pp. 2609-2616
    • Williams, T.M.1    Moolten, D.M.2    Makni, H.3    Kim, H.W.4    Kant, J.A.5    Kamoun, M.6
  • 35
    • 0026332710 scopus 로고
    • Activation of interleukin-2 gene transcription via the T cell surface molecule CD28 is mediated through a NFkB-like response element
    • Verweij, C. L., Geerts, M., Aarden, L. A. 1991. Activation of interleukin-2 gene transcription via the T cell surface molecule CD28 is mediated through a NFkB-like response element. J. Biol. Chem. 266: 14179-82
    • (1991) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.266 , pp. 14179-14182
    • Verweij, C.L.1    Geerts, M.2    Aarden, L.A.3
  • 36
    • 0026607074 scopus 로고
    • CD28 and T cell antigen receptor signal transduction coordinately regulate interleukin 2 gene expression in response to superantigen stimulation
    • Fraser, J. D., Newton, M. E., Weiss, A. 1992. CD28 and T cell antigen receptor signal transduction coordinately regulate interleukin 2 gene expression in response to superantigen stimulation. J. Exp. Med. 175: 1131-34
    • (1992) J. Exp. Med. , vol.175 , pp. 1131-1134
    • Fraser, J.D.1    Newton, M.E.2    Weiss, A.3
  • 37
    • 0024545370 scopus 로고
    • Signaling through T lymphocyte surface proteins, TCR/CD3 and CD28, activates the HIV-I long terminal repeat
    • Tong-Starksen, S. E., Luciw, P. A., Peterlin, B. M. 1989. Signaling through T lymphocyte surface proteins, TCR/CD3 and CD28, activates the HIV-I long terminal repeat. J. Immunol. 142: 702-7
    • (1989) J. Immunol. , vol.142 , pp. 702-707
    • Tong-Starksen, S.E.1    Luciw, P.A.2    Peterlin, B.M.3
  • 38
    • 0026073237 scopus 로고
    • Non-mitogenic T cell activation signals are sufficient for induction of human immunodeficiency virus transcription
    • Gruters, R. A., Otto, S. A., Al, B. J. M., Verhoeven, A. J., Verweij, C. L., van Lier, R. A. W., Miedema, F. 1991. Non-mitogenic T cell activation signals are sufficient for induction of human immunodeficiency virus transcription. Eur. J. Immunol. 21: 167-72
    • (1991) Eur. J. Immunol. , vol.21 , pp. 167-172
    • Gruters, R.A.1    Otto, S.A.2    Al, B.J.M.3    Verhoeven, A.J.4    Verweij, C.L.5    Van Lier, R.A.W.6    Miedema, F.7
  • 39
    • 0023514599 scopus 로고
    • Molecular cloning of a CD28 cDNA by a high efficiency COS cell expression system
    • Aruffo, A., Seed, B. 1987. Molecular cloning of a CD28 cDNA by a high efficiency COS cell expression system. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 84: 8573-77
    • (1987) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.84 , pp. 8573-8577
    • Aruffo, A.1    Seed, B.2
  • 40
    • 0024149641 scopus 로고
    • The immunoglobulin superfamily - Domains for cell surface recognition
    • Williams, A. F., Barclay, A. N. 1988. The immunoglobulin superfamily - Domains for cell surface recognition. Annu. Rev. Immunol. 6: 381-405
    • (1988) Annu. Rev. Immunol. , vol.6 , pp. 381-405
    • Williams, A.F.1    Barclay, A.N.2
  • 41
    • 0025307172 scopus 로고
    • The genomic organization of the CD28 gene. Implications for the regulation of CD28 mRNA expression and heterogeneity
    • Lee, K. P., Taylor, C., Petryniak, B., Turja, L. A., June, C. H., Thompson, C. B. 1990. The genomic organization of the CD28 gene. Implications for the regulation of CD28 mRNA expression and heterogeneity. J. Immunol. 145: 344-52
    • (1990) J. Immunol. , vol.145 , pp. 344-352
    • Lee, K.P.1    Taylor, C.2    Petryniak, B.3    Turja, L.A.4    June, C.H.5    Thompson, C.B.6
  • 42
    • 0026409881 scopus 로고
    • Identification of a cDNA encoding the rat CD28 homologue
    • Clark, G. J., Dallman, M. J. 1992. Identification of a cDNA encoding the rat CD28 homologue. Immunogenetics 35: 54-57
    • (1992) Immunogenetics , vol.35 , pp. 54-57
    • Clark, G.J.1    Dallman, M.J.2
  • 44
    • 0023820250 scopus 로고
    • A differential molecular biology approach for genes preferentially expressed in functional T lymphocytes: The CTLA genes
    • Brunet, J.-F., Denizot, F., Golstein, P. 1988. A differential molecular biology approach for genes preferentially expressed in functional T lymphocytes: the CTLA genes. Immunol. Rev. 103: 21-36
    • (1988) Immunol. Rev. , vol.103 , pp. 21-36
    • Brunet, J.-F.1    Denizot, F.2    Golstein, P.3
  • 45
    • 0024205313 scopus 로고
    • Human Ig superfamily CTLA-4 gene: Chromosomal localization and identity of protein sequence between murine and human CTLA-4 cytoplasmic domains
    • Dariavach, P., Mattei, M.-G., Golstein, P., Lefranc, M.-P. 1988. Human Ig superfamily CTLA-4 gene: chromosomal localization and identity of protein sequence between murine and human CTLA-4 cytoplasmic domains. Eur. J. Immunol. 18: 1901-5
    • (1988) Eur. J. Immunol. , vol.18 , pp. 1901-1905
    • Dariavach, P.1    Mattei, M.-G.2    Golstein, P.3    Lefranc, M.-P.4
  • 46
    • 0025735829 scopus 로고
    • CTLA-4 and CD28 activated lymphocyte molecules are closely related in both mouse and human as to sequence message expression, gene structure and chromosomal location
    • Harper, K., Balzano, C., Rouvier, E., Mattei, M.-G. Luciani, M.-F., Golstein, P. 1991. CTLA-4 and CD28 activated lymphocyte molecules are closely related in both mouse and human as to sequence message expression, gene structure and chromosomal location. J. Immunol. 147: 1037-44
    • (1991) J. Immunol. , vol.147 , pp. 1037-1044
    • Harper, K.1    Balzano, C.2    Rouvier, E.3    Mattei, M.-G.4    Luciani, M.-F.5    Golstein, P.6
  • 48
    • 0025979295 scopus 로고
    • CD28 and CTLA-4, two related members of the Ig super gene family, are tightly linked on proximal mouse chromosome 1
    • Howard, T. A., Rochelle, J. M., Seldin, M. F. 1991. CD28 and CTLA-4, two related members of the Ig super gene family, are tightly linked on proximal mouse chromosome 1. Immunogenetics 33: 74-76
    • (1991) Immunogenetics , vol.33 , pp. 74-76
    • Howard, T.A.1    Rochelle, J.M.2    Seldin, M.F.3
  • 50
    • 0019805542 scopus 로고
    • Monoclonal antibody analysis of human T lymphocyte subpopulations exhibiting autologous mixed lymphocyte reaction
    • Damle, N. K., Hansen, J. A., Good, R. A., Gupta, S. 1981. Monoclonal antibody analysis of human T lymphocyte subpopulations exhibiting autologous mixed lymphocyte reaction. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 78: 5096-98
    • (1981) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.78 , pp. 5096-5098
    • Damle, N.K.1    Hansen, J.A.2    Good, R.A.3    Gupta, S.4
  • 51
    • 0023929216 scopus 로고
    • Differential regulatory signals delivered by antibody binding to the CD28 (Tp44) molecule during the activation of human T lymphocytes
    • Damle, N. K., Doyle, L. V., Grosmaire, L. S., Ledbetter, J. A. 1988. Differential regulatory signals delivered by antibody binding to the CD28 (Tp44) molecule during the activation of human T lymphocytes. J. Immunol. 140: 1753-61
    • (1988) J. Immunol. , vol.140 , pp. 1753-1761
    • Damle, N.K.1    Doyle, L.V.2    Grosmaire, L.S.3    Ledbetter, J.A.4
  • 53
    • 0025322552 scopus 로고
    • T cell antigen CD28 mediates adhesion with B cells by interacting with activation antigen B7/BB-1
    • Linsley, P. S., Clark, E. A., Ledbetter, J. A. 1990. T cell antigen CD28 mediates adhesion with B cells by interacting with activation antigen B7/BB-1. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 87: 5031-35
    • (1990) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.87 , pp. 5031-5035
    • Linsley, P.S.1    Clark, E.A.2    Ledbetter, J.A.3
  • 54
    • 0024444165 scopus 로고
    • B7, a new member of the Ig superfamily with unique expression on activated and neoplastic B cells
    • Freeman, G. J., Freedman, A. S., Segil, J. M., Lee, G., Whitman, J. F., Nadler, L. M. 1989. B7, a new member of the Ig superfamily with unique expression on activated and neoplastic B cells. J. Immunol. 143: 2714-22
    • (1989) J. Immunol. , vol.143 , pp. 2714-2722
    • Freeman, G.J.1    Freedman, A.S.2    Segil, J.M.3    Lee, G.4    Whitman, J.F.5    Nadler, L.M.6
  • 55
    • 0025963594 scopus 로고
    • Binding of the B cell activation antigen B7 to CD28 costimulates T cell proliferation and interleukin 2 mRNA accumulation
    • Linsley, P. S., Brady, W., Grosmaire, L., Aruffo, A., Damle, N. K., Ledbetter, J. A. 1991. Binding of the B cell activation antigen B7 to CD28 costimulates T cell proliferation and interleukin 2 mRNA accumulation. J. Exp. Med. 173: 721-30
    • (1991) J. Exp. Med. , vol.173 , pp. 721-730
    • Linsley, P.S.1    Brady, W.2    Grosmaire, L.3    Aruffo, A.4    Damle, N.K.5    Ledbetter, J.A.6
  • 58
    • 0020069605 scopus 로고
    • B lymphoblast antigen (BB-1) expressed on Epstein-Barr virus activated B cell blasts, B lymphoblastoid cell lines, and Burkitt's lymphomas
    • Yokochi, T., Holly, R. D., Clark, E. A. 1981. B lymphoblast antigen (BB-1) expressed on Epstein-Barr virus activated B cell blasts, B lymphoblastoid cell lines, and Burkitt's lymphomas. J. Immunol. 128: 823-27
    • (1981) J. Immunol. , vol.128 , pp. 823-827
    • Yokochi, T.1    Holly, R.D.2    Clark, E.A.3
  • 61
    • 0026470618 scopus 로고
    • Murine CD4 T cell growth: B7 and heat stable antigen both participate in co-stimulation
    • In press
    • Liu, Y., Jones, B., Brady, W., Janeway, C. A. Jr., Linsley, P. S. 1992. Murine CD4 T cell growth: B7 and heat stable antigen both participate in co-stimulation. Eur. J. Immunol. In press
    • (1992) Eur. J. Immunol.
    • Liu, Y.1    Jones, B.2    Brady, W.3    Janeway Jr., C.A.4    Linsley, P.S.5
  • 63
    • 0026501979 scopus 로고
    • The gene for B7, a costimulatory signal for T cell activation, maps to chromosomal region 3q13.3-3q21
    • Freeman, G. J., Disteche, M. C., Gribben, J. G., Adler, D. A., Freedman, A. S., Dougery, J., Nadler, L. M. 1992. The gene for B7, a costimulatory signal for T cell activation, maps to chromosomal region 3q13.3-3q21. Blood 79: 489-94
    • (1992) Blood , vol.79 , pp. 489-494
    • Freeman, G.J.1    Disteche, M.C.2    Gribben, J.G.3    Adler, D.A.4    Freedman, A.S.5    Dougery, J.6    Nadler, L.M.7
  • 64
    • 0025907438 scopus 로고
    • IL-4 and IL-2 upregulate the expression of antigen B7, the B cell counterstructure to T cell CD28: An amplification mechanism for T-B cell interactions
    • Valle, A., Aubry, J.-P., Durand, I., Banchereau, J. 1991. IL-4 and IL-2 upregulate the expression of antigen B7, the B cell counterstructure to T cell CD28: An amplification mechanism for T-B cell interactions. Int. Immunol. 3: 229-35
    • (1991) Int. Immunol. , vol.3 , pp. 229-235
    • Valle, A.1    Aubry, J.-P.2    Durand, I.3    Banchereau, J.4
  • 65
    • 0025950146 scopus 로고
    • Selective induction of B7/BB-1 on interferon-gamma stimulated monocytes: A potential mechanism for amplification of T cell activation through the CD28 pathway
    • Freedman, A. S., Freeman, G. J., Rhynhart, K., Nadler, L. M. 1991. Selective induction of B7/BB-1 on interferon-gamma stimulated monocytes: A potential mechanism for amplification of T cell activation through the CD28 pathway. Cell Immunol. 137: 429-37
    • (1991) Cell Immunol. , vol.137 , pp. 429-437
    • Freedman, A.S.1    Freeman, G.J.2    Rhynhart, K.3    Nadler, L.M.4
  • 66
    • 0025322238 scopus 로고
    • MAb 104 a murine monoclonal antibody, recognizes the B7 antigen which is expressed on activated B cells and HTLV-1 transformed T cells
    • Valle, A., Garrone, P., Yssel, H., Bonnefoy, J. Y., Freedman, A. S., Freeman, G. J., Nadler, L. M., Banchereau, J. 1992. MAb 104 a murine monoclonal antibody, recognizes the B7 antigen which is expressed on activated B cells and HTLV-1 transformed T cells. Immunology 6989: 531-35
    • (1992) Immunology , vol.6989 , pp. 531-535
    • Valle, A.1    Garrone, P.2    Yssel, H.3    Bonnefoy, J.Y.4    Freedman, A.S.5    Freeman, G.J.6    Nadler, L.M.7    Banchereau, J.8
  • 67
    • 0026552387 scopus 로고
    • Expression and function of the murine B7 antigen, the major costimulatory molecule expressed by peritoneal exudate cells
    • Razi-Wolf, Z., Freeman, G. J., Galvin, F., Benacerraf, B., Nadler, L., Reiser, H. 1992. Expression and function of the murine B7 antigen, the major costimulatory molecule expressed by peritoneal exudate cells. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 89: 4210-14
    • (1992) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.89 , pp. 4210-4214
    • Razi-Wolf, Z.1    Freeman, G.J.2    Galvin, F.3    Benacerraf, B.4    Nadler, L.5    Reiser, H.6
  • 68
    • 0025201885 scopus 로고
    • CD28 molecule as a receptor-like function for accessory signals in cell-mediated augmentation of IL-2 production
    • Kohno, K., Shibata, Y., Matsuo, Y., Minowada, J. 1990. CD28 molecule as a receptor-like function for accessory signals in cell-mediated augmentation of IL-2 production. Cell Immunol. 131: 1-10
    • (1990) Cell Immunol. , vol.131 , pp. 1-10
    • Kohno, K.1    Shibata, Y.2    Matsuo, Y.3    Minowada, J.4
  • 71
    • 0026518418 scopus 로고
    • CD28 interaction with B7 costimulates primary allogeneic proliferative responses and cytotoxicity mediated by small, resting T lymphocytes
    • Azuma, M., Cayabyab, M., Buck, D., Phillips, J. H., Lanier, L. L. 1992. CD28 interaction with B7 costimulates primary allogeneic proliferative responses and cytotoxicity mediated by small, resting T lymphocytes. J. Exp. Med. 175: 353-60
    • (1992) J. Exp. Med. , vol.175 , pp. 353-360
    • Azuma, M.1    Cayabyab, M.2    Buck, D.3    Phillips, J.H.4    Lanier, L.L.5
  • 73
    • 0025801312 scopus 로고
    • Direct helper T cell-induced B cell differentiation involves interaction between T cell antigen CD28 and B cell activation antigen B7
    • Damle, N. K., Linsley, P. S., Ledbetter, J. A. 1991. Direct helper T cell-induced B cell differentiation involves interaction between T cell antigen CD28 and B cell activation antigen B7. Eur. J. Immunol. 21: 1277-82
    • (1991) Eur. J. Immunol. , vol.21 , pp. 1277-1282
    • Damle, N.K.1    Linsley, P.S.2    Ledbetter, J.A.3
  • 74
    • 0025685264 scopus 로고
    • Interferon gamma plays a critical role in induced cell death of Th1 cells: A third mechanism of T cell tolerance
    • Liu, Y., Janeway, C. A. Jr.. 1990. Interferon gamma plays a critical role in induced cell death of Th1 cells: A third mechanism of T cell tolerance. J. Exp. Med. 172: 1735-39
    • (1990) J. Exp. Med. , vol.172 , pp. 1735-1739
    • Liu, Y.1    Janeway Jr., C.A.2
  • 75
    • 0025947895 scopus 로고
    • CD28 delivers a costimulatory signal involved in antigen-specific IL-2 production by human T cells
    • Jenkins, M. K., Taylor, P. S., Norton, S. D., Urdahl, K. B. 1991. CD28 delivers a costimulatory signal involved in antigen-specific IL-2 production by human T cells. J. Immunol. 147: 2461-66
    • (1991) J. Immunol. , vol.147 , pp. 2461-2466
    • Jenkins, M.K.1    Taylor, P.S.2    Norton, S.D.3    Urdahl, K.B.4
  • 76
    • 0026537347 scopus 로고
    • CD28-mediated signalling co-stimulates murine T cells and prevents induction of anergy in T cell clones
    • Harding, F. A., McArthur, J. G., Gross, J. A., Raulet, D. H., Allison, J. P. 1992. CD28-mediated signalling co-stimulates murine T cells and prevents induction of anergy in T cell clones. Nature 356: 607-9
    • (1992) Nature , vol.356 , pp. 607-609
    • Harding, F.A.1    McArthur, J.G.2    Gross, J.A.3    Raulet, D.H.4    Allison, J.P.5
  • 77
    • 0027397169 scopus 로고
    • Induction of alloantigen specific hypo-responsiveness in human T lymphocytes by blocking interaction of CD28 with its natural ligand B7/BB-1
    • In press
    • Tan, P., Anasetti, C., Hansen, J. A., Ledbetter, J. A., Linsley, P. A. 1992. Induction of alloantigen specific hypo-responsiveness in human T lymphocytes by blocking interaction of CD28 with its natural ligand B7/BB-1. J. Exp. Med. In press
    • (1992) J. Exp. Med.
    • Tan, P.1    Anasetti, C.2    Hansen, J.A.3    Ledbetter, J.A.4    Linsley, P.A.5
  • 78
    • 0026517545 scopus 로고
    • Activation-induced death by apoptosis in CD4 T cells from human immunodeficiency virus-infected asymptomatic individual
    • Groux, H., Torpier, G., Monte, D., Mouton, Y., Capron, A., Ameisen, J. C. 1992. Activation-induced death by apoptosis in CD4 T cells from human immunodeficiency virus-infected asymptomatic individual. J. Exp. Med. 175: 331-40
    • (1992) J. Exp. Med. , vol.175 , pp. 331-340
    • Groux, H.1    Torpier, G.2    Monte, D.3    Mouton, Y.4    Capron, A.5    Ameisen, J.C.6
  • 79
    • 0026756164 scopus 로고
    • Differential regulatory effects of ICAM-1 on costimulation by the CD28 counter-receptor B7
    • Damle, N. K., Klussman, K., Linsley, P. S., Aruffo, A., Ledbetter, J. A. 1992. Differential regulatory effects of ICAM-1 on costimulation by the CD28 counter-receptor B7. J. Immunol. 149: 2541-48
    • (1992) J. Immunol. , vol.149 , pp. 2541-2548
    • Damle, N.K.1    Klussman, K.2    Linsley, P.S.3    Aruffo, A.4    Ledbetter, J.A.5
  • 80
    • 0026595961 scopus 로고
    • Cross-linking of the T cell-specific accessory molecules CD7 and CD28 modulates T cell adhesion
    • Shimizu, Y., van Seventer, G. A., Ennis, E., Newman, W., Horgan, K. J., Shaw, S. 1992. Cross-linking of the T cell-specific accessory molecules CD7 and CD28 modulates T cell adhesion. J. Exp. Med. 175: 577-82
    • (1992) J. Exp. Med. , vol.175 , pp. 577-582
    • Shimizu, Y.1    Van Seventer, G.A.2    Ennis, E.3    Newman, W.4    Horgan, K.J.5    Shaw, S.6
  • 81
    • 0026559329 scopus 로고
    • Cells that present both T cell receptor ligand and the costimulator are most efficient inducer for clonal expansion of normal CD4 T cells
    • Liu, Y., Janeway, C. A. Jr. 1992. Cells that present both T cell receptor ligand and the costimulator are most efficient inducer for clonal expansion of normal CD4 T cells. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 89: 3845-49
    • (1992) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.89 , pp. 3845-3849
    • Liu, Y.1    Janeway Jr., C.A.2
  • 83
    • 0026691651 scopus 로고
    • CD28-inducted T cell activation. Evidence for a protein-tyrosine kinase signal transduction pathway
    • Lu, Y., Granelli-Piperno, A., Bjorndahl, J. M., Phillips, C. A., Trevillyan, J. M. 1992. CD28-inducted T cell activation. Evidence for a protein-tyrosine kinase signal transduction pathway. J. Immunol. 149: 24-29
    • (1992) J. Immunol. , vol.149 , pp. 24-29
    • Lu, Y.1    Granelli-Piperno, A.2    Bjorndahl, J.M.3    Phillips, C.A.4    Trevillyan, J.M.5
  • 85
    • 85046045291 scopus 로고
    • CD28 engagement by B7/BB-1 induces transient downregulation of CD28 synthesis and prolonged unresponsiveness to CD28 signalling
    • Submitted
    • Linsley, P. S., Bradshaw, J., Urnes, M., Grosmaire, L., Ledbetter, J. A. 1992. CD28 engagement by B7/BB-1 induces transient downregulation of CD28 synthesis and prolonged unresponsiveness to CD28 signalling. J. Immunol. Submitted
    • (1992) J. Immunol.
    • Linsley, P.S.1    Bradshaw, J.2    Urnes, M.3    Grosmaire, L.4    Ledbetter, J.A.5
  • 87
    • 0024317711 scopus 로고
    • Evidence for the involvement of three distinct signals in the induction of IL-2 gene expression in human T lymphocytes
    • June, C. H., Ledbetter, J. A., Lindsten, T., Thompson, C. B. 1989. Evidence for the involvement of three distinct signals in the induction of IL-2 gene expression in human T lymphocytes. J. Immunol. 143: 153-61
    • (1989) J. Immunol. , vol.143 , pp. 153-161
    • June, C.H.1    Ledbetter, J.A.2    Lindsten, T.3    Thompson, C.B.4
  • 88
    • 0023017930 scopus 로고
    • Antibody binding to CD5 (Tp67) and Tp44 T cell surface molecules: Effects on cyclic nucleotides, cytoplasmic free calcium, and cAMP-mediated suppression
    • Ledbetter, J. A., Parsons, M., Martin, P. J., Hansen, J. A., Rabinovitch, P. S., June, C. H.. 1986. Antibody binding to CD5 (Tp67) and Tp44 T cell surface molecules: effects on cyclic nucleotides, cytoplasmic free calcium, and cAMP-mediated suppression. J. Immunol. 137: 3299-3305
    • (1986) J. Immunol. , vol.137 , pp. 3299-3305
    • Ledbetter, J.A.1    Parsons, M.2    Martin, P.J.3    Hansen, J.A.4    Rabinovitch, P.S.5    June, C.H.6
  • 89
    • 0023637951 scopus 로고
    • T-cell proliferation involving the CD28 pathway is associated with cyclosporine-resistant interleukin 2 gene expression
    • June, C. H., Ledbetter, J. A., Gillespie, M. M., Lindsten, T., Thompson, C. B. 1987. T-cell proliferation involving the CD28 pathway is associated with cyclosporine-resistant interleukin 2 gene expression. Mol. Cell. Biol. 7: 4472-81
    • (1987) Mol. Cell. Biol. , vol.7 , pp. 4472-4481
    • June, C.H.1    Ledbetter, J.A.2    Gillespie, M.M.3    Lindsten, T.4    Thompson, C.B.5
  • 90
    • 0026503434 scopus 로고
    • Calcineurin phosphatase activity in T lymphocytes is inhibited by FK 506 and cyclosporin A
    • Fruman, D. A., Klee, C. B., Bierer, B. E., Burakoff, S. J. 1992. Calcineurin phosphatase activity in T lymphocytes is inhibited by FK 506 and cyclosporin A. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 89: 3686-90
    • (1992) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.89 , pp. 3686-3690
    • Fruman, D.A.1    Klee, C.B.2    Bierer, B.E.3    Burakoff, S.J.4
  • 91
    • 0026629246 scopus 로고
    • Cyclosporin A, the cyclophilin class of peptidylprolyl isomerases, and blockage of T cell signal transduction
    • Walsh, C. T., Zydowsky, L. D., McKeon, F. D. 1992. Cyclosporin A, the cyclophilin class of peptidylprolyl isomerases, and blockage of T cell signal transduction. J. Biol. Chem. 267: 13115-18
    • (1992) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.267 , pp. 13115-13118
    • Walsh, C.T.1    Zydowsky, L.D.2    McKeon, F.D.3
  • 92
    • 0026632557 scopus 로고
    • FK-506- and CsA-sensitive activation of the interleukin-2 promoter by calcineurin
    • O'Keefe, S. J., Tamura, J., Kincaid, R. L., Tocci, M. J., O'Neill, E. A: 1992. FK-506- and CsA-sensitive activation of the interleukin-2 promoter by calcineurin. Nature 357: 692-94
    • (1992) Nature , vol.357 , pp. 692-694
    • O'Keefe, S.J.1    Tamura, J.2    Kincaid, R.L.3    Tocci, M.J.4    O'Neill, E.A.5
  • 93
    • 0026643141 scopus 로고
    • Identification of calcineurin as a key signalling enzyme in T-lymphocyte activation
    • Clipstone, N. A., Crabtree, G. R. 1992. Identification of calcineurin as a key signalling enzyme in T-lymphocyte activation. Nature 357: 695-97
    • (1992) Nature , vol.357 , pp. 695-697
    • Clipstone, N.A.1    Crabtree, G.R.2
  • 94
    • 0024347672 scopus 로고
    • Human T cell activation: Differential response to anti-cD28 as compared to anti-CD3 monoclonal antibodies
    • Bjorndahl, J. M., Sung, S.-S. J., Hansen, J. A., Fu, S. M. 1989. Human T cell activation: differential response to anti-cD28 as compared to anti-CD3 monoclonal antibodies. Eur. J. Immunol. 19: 881-87
    • (1989) Eur. J. Immunol. , vol.19 , pp. 881-887
    • Bjorndahl, J.M.1    Sung, S.-S.J.2    Hansen, J.A.3    Fu, S.M.4
  • 95
    • 0025904616 scopus 로고
    • The effect of the CD28 activation pathway on the immunosuppressive action of cyclosporine
    • Hess, A. D., Bright, E. C. 1991. The effect of the CD28 activation pathway on the immunosuppressive action of cyclosporine. Transplantation 51: 1232-40
    • (1991) Transplantation , vol.51 , pp. 1232-1240
    • Hess, A.D.1    Bright, E.C.2
  • 96
    • 0025977970 scopus 로고
    • The effect of the immunosuppressant FK-506 on alternate pathways of T cell activation
    • Bierer, B. E., Schreiber, S. L., Burakoff, S. J. 1991. The effect of the immunosuppressant FK-506 on alternate pathways of T cell activation. Eur. J. Immunol. 21: 439-45
    • (1991) Eur. J. Immunol. , vol.21 , pp. 439-445
    • Bierer, B.E.1    Schreiber, S.L.2    Burakoff, S.J.3
  • 97
    • 0026048245 scopus 로고
    • Differential regulation by dexamethasone and cyclosporine of human T cells activated by various stimuli
    • Furue, M., Ishibashi, Y. 1991. Differential regulation by dexamethasone and cyclosporine of human T cells activated by various stimuli. Transplantation 52: 522-26
    • (1991) Transplantation , vol.52 , pp. 522-526
    • Furue, M.1    Ishibashi, Y.2
  • 98
    • 0026513149 scopus 로고
    • Effects of FK506 and cyclosporin A on cytokine production studies in vitro at a single-cell level
    • Andersson, J., Nagy, S., Groth, C.-G., Andersson, U. 1992. Effects of FK506 and cyclosporin A on cytokine production studies in vitro at a single-cell level. Immunology 75: 136-42
    • (1992) Immunology , vol.75 , pp. 136-142
    • Andersson, J.1    Nagy, S.2    Groth, C.-G.3    Andersson, U.4
  • 99
    • 0024828378 scopus 로고
    • T lymphocyte activation through the CD28 pathway is insensitive to inhibition by the immunosuppressive drug FK-506
    • Kay, J. E., Benzie, C. R. 1990. T lymphocyte activation through the CD28 pathway is insensitive to inhibition by the immunosuppressive drug FK-506. Immunol. Lett. 23: 155-60
    • (1990) Immunol. Lett. , vol.23 , pp. 155-160
    • Kay, J.E.1    Benzie, C.R.2
  • 101
    • 0024506159 scopus 로고
    • Regulation of lymphokine messenger RNA stability by a surface-mediated T cell activation pathway
    • Lindstein, T., June, C. H., Ledbetter, J. A., Stella, G., Thompson, C. B. 1989. Regulation of lymphokine messenger RNA stability by a surface-mediated T cell activation pathway. Science 244: 339-43
    • (1989) Science , vol.244 , pp. 339-343
    • Lindstein, T.1    June, C.H.2    Ledbetter, J.A.3    Stella, G.4    Thompson, C.B.5
  • 102
    • 0001689806 scopus 로고
    • Cross-linking of surface antigens causes mobilization of intracellular ionized calcium in T lymphocytes
    • Ledbetter, J. A., June, C. H., Grosmaire, L. S., Rabinovitch, P. S. 1987. Cross-linking of surface antigens causes mobilization of intracellular ionized calcium in T lymphocytes. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 84: 1384-88
    • (1987) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.84 , pp. 1384-1388
    • Ledbetter, J.A.1    June, C.H.2    Grosmaire, L.S.3    Rabinovitch, P.S.4
  • 103
    • 0009013817 scopus 로고
    • CD45 regulates signal transduction and lymphocyte activation by specific association with receptor molecules on T or B cells
    • Ledbetter, J. A., Tonks, N. K., Fischer, E. H., Clark, E. A. 1988. CD45 regulates signal transduction and lymphocyte activation by specific association with receptor molecules on T or B cells. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 85: 8628-32
    • (1988) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.85 , pp. 8628-8632
    • Ledbetter, J.A.1    Tonks, N.K.2    Fischer, E.H.3    Clark, E.A.4
  • 104
    • 0025597092 scopus 로고
    • The effect of immunosuppressive agents on the induction of nuclear factors that bind to sites on the interleukin 2 promoter
    • Granelli-Piperno, A., Nolan, P., Inaba, K., Steinman, R. M. 1990. The effect of immunosuppressive agents on the induction of nuclear factors that bind to sites on the interleukin 2 promoter. J. Exp. Med. 172: 1869-72
    • (1990) J. Exp. Med. , vol.172 , pp. 1869-1872
    • Granelli-Piperno, A.1    Nolan, P.2    Inaba, K.3    Steinman, R.M.4
  • 105
    • 0025758153 scopus 로고
    • Dissociation between early and late events in T cell activation mediated through CD28 surface molecule
    • Nunes, J., Bagnasco, M., Lopez, M., Lipcey, C., Mawas, C., Olive, D. 1991. Dissociation between early and late events in T cell activation mediated through CD28 surface molecule. Mol. Immunol. 28: 427-35
    • (1991) Mol. Immunol. , vol.28 , pp. 427-435
    • Nunes, J.1    Bagnasco, M.2    Lopez, M.3    Lipcey, C.4    Mawas, C.5    Olive, D.6
  • 106
    • 0022385214 scopus 로고
    • Prostaglandin E2 acts as two distinct pathways of T lymphocyte activation: Inhibition of interleukin 2 production and down-regulation of transferrin receptor expression
    • Chouaib, S., Welte, K., Mertelsmann, R. F., Dupont, B. 1985. Prostaglandin E2 acts as two distinct pathways of T lymphocyte activation: Inhibition of interleukin 2 production and down-regulation of transferrin receptor expression. J. Immunol. 135: 1172-79
    • (1985) J. Immunol. , vol.135 , pp. 1172-1179
    • Chouaib, S.1    Welte, K.2    Mertelsmann, R.F.3    Dupont, B.4
  • 107
    • 0019465004 scopus 로고
    • Studies on the cyclic AMP response to prostaglandin in human lymphocytes
    • Goodwin, J. S., Bromberg, S., Messner. R. P. 1981. Studies on the cyclic AMP response to prostaglandin in human lymphocytes. Cell Immunol. 60: 298-307
    • (1981) Cell Immunol. , vol.60 , pp. 298-307
    • Goodwin, J.S.1    Bromberg, S.2    Messner, R.P.3
  • 108
    • 0020636832 scopus 로고
    • Agents that increase cellular cAMP inhibit production of interleukin-2, but not its activity
    • Novogrodsky, A., Patya, M., Rubin, A. L., Stenzel, K. H. 1983. Agents that increase cellular cAMP inhibit production of interleukin-2, but not its activity. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 114: 93-98
    • (1983) Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. , vol.114 , pp. 93-98
    • Novogrodsky, A.1    Patya, M.2    Rubin, A.L.3    Stenzel, K.H.4
  • 109
    • 0020061358 scopus 로고
    • Prostaglandin E inhibits the production of human interleukin 2
    • Rappaport, R. S., Dodge, G. R. 1982. Prostaglandin E inhibits the production of human interleukin 2. J. Exp. Med. 155: 943-48
    • (1982) J. Exp. Med. , vol.155 , pp. 943-948
    • Rappaport, R.S.1    Dodge, G.R.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.