메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 24, Issue 3, 1993, Pages 332-347

Thalassocracies in bronze age eastern mediterranean trade: Making and breaking a myth

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

BRONZE AGE; ECO-POLITICAL PROCESS; HISTORICAL STUDIES; TRADE PATTERN;

EID: 0027385771     PISSN: 00438243     EISSN: 14701375     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/00438243.1993.9980212     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (46)

References (92)
  • 1
    • 0008022184 scopus 로고
    • Anthropological perspectives on ancient trade
    • Adams, R. M.1974. Anthropological perspectives on ancient trade. Current Anthropology, 15:239-58.
    • (1974) Current Anthropology , vol.15 , pp. 239-258
    • Adams, R.M.1
  • 2
    • 84889304400 scopus 로고
    • Trade between the Aegean and the Levant in the Late Bronze Age: Some neglected questions
    • Orientalia Lovaniensia Analecta, Leuven: Uitgeverij Peeters
    • Altman, A.1988. Trade between the Aegean and the Levant in the Late Bronze Age: some neglected questions. In Society and Economy in the Eastern Mediterranean (c. 1500-1000 BC) (eds M. Heltzer and E. Lipinski). Orientalia Lovaniensia Analecta23. Leuven: Uitgeverij Peeters, pp. 229-37.
    • (1988) Society and Economy in the Eastern Mediterranean , vol.23 , pp. 229-237
    • Altman, A.1
  • 3
    • 84889380404 scopus 로고
    • Merchandise and merchantmen: On ships and shipping in the Late Bronze Age Levant
    • (eds T. Papadopoullos and S. Chatzestylli). Nicosia: Leventis
    • Artzy, M.1985. Merchandise and merchantmen: on ships and shipping in the Late Bronze Age Levant. In Acts of the Second International Cyprological Congress(eds T. Papadopoullos and S. Chatzestylli). Nicosia: Leventis, pp. 135-40.
    • (1985) Acts of the Second International Cyprological Congress , pp. 135-140
    • Artzy, M.1
  • 4
    • 84889297627 scopus 로고
    • Development of war/fighting boats of the Ilnd millennium B.C. In the eastern Mediterranean
    • Artzy, M.1988. Development of war/fighting boats of the Ilnd millennium B.C. in the eastern Mediterranean. Report of the Department ofAntiquities, Cyprus, pp. 181-6.
    • (1988) Report of the Department Ofantiquities, Cyprus , pp. 181-186
    • Artzy, M.1
  • 7
    • 10644253438 scopus 로고
    • Transactions of the American Philosophical Society 57.8. Philadelphia: American Philosophical Society
    • Bass, G. F.1967. Cape Gelidonya: A Bronze Age Shipwreck.Transactions of the American Philosophical Society 57.8. Philadelphia: American Philosophical Society.
    • (1967) Cape Gelidonya: A Bronze Age Shipwreck
    • Bass, G.F.1
  • 8
    • 49849098240 scopus 로고
    • Cape Gelidonya and Bronze Age maritime trade
    • Alter Orient und Altes Testament , Kevelaer: Verlag Butzon und Bercker
    • Bass, G. F.1973. Cape Gelidonya and Bronze Age maritime trade. In Orient and Occident(ed. H. A. Hoffner). Alter Orient und Altes Testament 22. Kevelaer: Verlag Butzon und Bercker, pp.29-38.
    • (1973) Orient and Occident , vol.22 , pp. 29-38
    • Bass, G.F.1
  • 9
    • 0001487858 scopus 로고
    • A Bronze Age shipwreck at UluBurun (Ka§): 1984 campaign
    • Bass, G. F.1986. A Bronze Age shipwreck at UluBurun (Ka§): 1984 campaign. American Journal of Archaeology,90: 269-96.
    • (1986) American Journal of Archaeology , vol.90 , pp. 269-296
    • Bass, G.F.1
  • 10
    • 33749430904 scopus 로고
    • Preliminary report on the Mycenaean pottery from Deir el Medina
    • Bell, M. R.1982. Preliminary report on the Mycenaean pottery from Deir el Medina. Annales du Service des Antiquités de l’Egypte,68:142-63.
    • (1982) Annales Du Service Des Antiquités De l’Egypte , vol.68 , pp. 142-163
    • Bell, M.R.1
  • 11
    • 84950427559 scopus 로고
    • Minoan wall-paintings unearthed at ancient Avaris. Bulletin of the Egyptian Exploration Society
    • Bietak, M.1992. Minoan wall-paintings unearthed at ancient Avaris. Bulletin of the Egyptian Exploration Society, 26:28.
    • (1992) , vol.26 , pp. 28
    • Bietak, M.1
  • 12
    • 0345693439 scopus 로고
    • Koroneika: Storage-jar production and trade in the traditional Aegean
    • Blitzer, H.1990. Koroneika: storage-jar production and trade in the traditional Aegean, Hesperia59:675-711.
    • (1990) Hesperia , vol.59 , pp. 675-711
    • Blitzer, H.1
  • 14
    • 79960547611 scopus 로고
    • Minoan foreign relations in transition
    • Branigan, K. 1989. Minoan foreign relations in transition. Aegaeum,3: 65-71.
    • (1989) Aegaeum , vol.3 , pp. 65-71
    • Branigan, K.1
  • 17
    • 84982734824 scopus 로고
    • Ahhiyawans and Mycenaeans - an Anatolian viewpoint
    • Bryce, T. R.1989. Ahhiyawans and Mycenaeans - an Anatolian viewpoint. Oxford Journal of Archaeology,8:297-310.
    • (1989) Oxford Journal of Archaeology , vol.8 , pp. 297-310
    • Bryce, T.R.1
  • 19
    • 84950478366 scopus 로고
    • Cyprus and the West 1600-1050 BC. Ian Sanders Memorial Lecture, Sheffield, England (19 November, 1980). Sheffield: Department of Prehistory and Archaeology
    • Catling, H. W.1980. Cyprus and the West 1600-1050 BC. Ian Sanders Memorial Lecture, Sheffield, England (19 November, 1980). Sheffield: Department of Prehistory and Archaeology.
    • (1980)
    • Catling, H.W.1
  • 20
    • 3543084440 scopus 로고
    • The Cyclades and the Greek mainland in LC I: The evidence of the pottery
    • Cherry, J. F. and Davis, J. L.1982. The Cyclades and the Greek mainland in LC I: the evidence of the pottery. American Journal of Archaeology,86: 333-41.
    • (1982) American Journal of Archaeology , vol.86 , pp. 333-341
    • Cherry, J.F.1    Davis, J.L.2
  • 22
    • 61249420846 scopus 로고
    • Corpus céramique de Ras Shamra-Ugarit, niveau historique. Deuxième partie. In Ugartica 7 (ed. C. F. A. Schaeffer-Forrer). Mission de Ras Shamra 18. Paris: Geuthner
    • Courtois, J.-C. and Courtois, L.1978. Corpus céramique de Ras Shamra-Ugarit, niveau historique. Deuxième partie. In Ugartica 7 (ed. C. F. A. Schaeffer-Forrer). Mission de Ras Shamra 18. Paris: Geuthner, pp. 191-370.
    • (1978) , pp. 191-370
    • Courtois, J.-C.1    Courtois, L.2
  • 23
    • 0346248637 scopus 로고
    • The evolution of chiefdoms
    • Earle, T. K.1989. The evolution of chiefdoms. Current Anthropology,30:84-8.
    • (1989) Current Anthropology , vol.30 , pp. 84-88
    • Earle, T.K.1
  • 24
    • 6244289288 scopus 로고
    • Minoici, Micenei, e Ciprioti in Sardegna alla luce delle più recenti scoperte
    • (ed. M. S. Balmuth). Oxford: British Archaeological Reports, International Series
    • Ferrarese Ceruti, M. L., Vagnetti, L. and Lo Schiavo, F.1987. Minoici, Micenei, e Ciprioti in Sardegna alla luce delle più recenti scoperte. In Studies in Sardinian Archaeology 3: Nuragic Sardinia and the Mycenaean World(ed. M. S. Balmuth). Oxford: British Archaeological Reports, International Series387, pp. 7-37.
    • (1987) Studies in Sardinian Archaeology 3: Nuragic Sardinia and the Mycenaean World , vol.387 , pp. 7-37
    • Ferrarese Ceruti, M.L.1    Vagnetti, L.2    Lo Schiavo, F.3
  • 25
    • 0742287981 scopus 로고
    • Trade, social conflict, and social integration: Rethinking some old ideas on exchange
    • University of Michigan, Papers on South and Southeast Asia, Ann Arbor: University of Michigan
    • Foster, G. L.1977. Trade, social conflict, and social integration: rethinking some old ideas on exchange. In Economic Exchange and Social Interaction in Southeast Asia (ed. K. L. Hutterer). University of Michigan, Papers on South and Southeast Asia13. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan, pp. 3-22.
    • (1977) Economic Exchange and Social Interaction in Southeast Asia , vol.13 , pp. 3-22
    • Foster, G.L.1
  • 26
    • 0023482852 scopus 로고
    • Economic interdependence among urban communities of the Roman Mediterranean
    • Fulford, M.1987. Economic interdependence among urban communities of the Roman Mediterranean. World Archaeology,19: 58-75.
    • (1987) World Archaeology , vol.19 , pp. 58-75
    • Fulford, M.1
  • 27
    • 34247604673 scopus 로고
    • The settlement at Ialysos and Aegean history c. 1550-1400 BC
    • Furumark, A.1950. The settlement at Ialysos and Aegean history c. 1550-1400 BC. Opuscula Archaeologica,6:150-271.
    • (1950) Opuscula Archaeologica , vol.6 , pp. 150-271
    • Furumark, A.1
  • 28
    • 84950478367 scopus 로고
    • Copper oxhide ingots and their relation to Bronze Age metals trade. In Gale 1991b
    • Gale, N. H.1991a.:157-239.Copper oxhide ingots and their relation to Bronze Age metals trade. In Gale 1991b
    • (1991) , pp. 157-239
    • Gale, N.H.1
  • 29
    • 84950478368 scopus 로고
    • Studies in Mediterranean Archaeology, Göteborg: P. Âstrôm’s Förlag
    • Gale, N. H. (ed.) 1991b. Bronze Age Trade in the Mediterranean.Studies in Mediterranean Archaeology90. Göteborg: P. Âstrôm’s Förlag.
    • (1991) Bronze Age Trade in the Mediterranean , vol.90
    • Gale, N.H.1
  • 30
    • 84950478369 scopus 로고
    • Skrifter Utgivna av Svenska Institutet i Athens, Göteberg: P. Âstrôm’s Förlag
    • Hägg, R. and Marinatos, N. (eds) 1984. The Minoan Thalassocracy: Myth and Reality. Skrifter Utgivna av Svenska Institutet i Athens32. Göteberg: P. Âstrôm’s Förlag.
    • (1984) The Minoan Thalassocracy: Myth and Reality , vol.32
    • Hägg, R.1    Marinatos, N.2
  • 31
    • 84950424048 scopus 로고
    • Zu den ägyptisch-ägäischen Handelsbeziehungen zwischen c. 1370 und 1200 v.
    • Chr. II: Handelsgüter und Handelswege
    • Haider, P. W.1989. Zu den ägyptisch-ägäischen Handelsbeziehungen zwischen c. 1370 und 1200 v. Chr. II: Handelsgüter und Handelswege.Münstersche Beiträge zur Antiken Handelsgeschichte, 8:1-28.
    • (1989) Münstersche Beiträge Zur Antiken Handelsgeschichte , vol.8 , pp. 1-28
    • Haider, P.W.1
  • 32
    • 84958432734 scopus 로고
    • Mycenaean pottery in the Middle East: Notes on finds since 1951
    • Hankey, V.1967. Mycenaean pottery in the Middle East: notes on finds since 1951. Annual of the British School at Athens,62:107-47.
    • (1967) Annual of the British School at Athens , vol.107-147 , pp. 62
    • Hankey, V.1
  • 34
    • 84950478370 scopus 로고
    • Egypt: Internal affairs from Tuthmosis I to the death of Amenophis III
    • Hayes, W. C.1973. Egypt: internal affairs from Tuthmosis I to the death of Amenophis III. In The
    • (1973) The
    • Hayes, W.C.1
  • 35
    • 84950425689 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • chapter 9. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
    • Cambridge Ancient History,Vol. 2:1, chapter 9. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp.313-416.
    • Cambridge Ancient History , vol.2 , Issue.1 , pp. 313-416
  • 37
    • 0009822874 scopus 로고
    • Trade and exchange: Definitions, identification and function
    • Society for American Archaeology, Paper 1. Washington, DC: Society for American Archaeology
    • Hodder, I.1980. Trade and exchange: definitions, identification and function. In Models and Methods in Regional Exchange (ed. R. E. Fry). Society for American Archaeology, Paper 1. Washington, DC: Society for American Archaeology, pp. 151-6.
    • (1980) Models and Methods in Regional Exchange , pp. 151-156
    • Hodder, I.1
  • 38
    • 84950478371 scopus 로고
    • Mycenaean trade and colonization
    • Immerwahr, S. A.1960. Mycenaean trade and colonization. Archaeology,13(1): 4-13.
    • (1960) Archaeology , vol.13 , Issue.1 , pp. 4-13
    • Immerwahr, S.A.1
  • 39
    • 34447254651 scopus 로고
    • Imperialism and empire in New Kingdom Egypt (C. 1575-1087 BC)
    • (eds P. D. A. Garnsey and C. R. Whittaker). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
    • Kemp, B. J.1978. Imperialism and empire in New Kingdom Egypt (c. 1575-1087 BC). In Imperialism in the Ancient World(eds P. D. A. Garnsey and C. R. Whittaker). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 7-57.
    • (1978) Imperialism in the Ancient World , pp. 7-57
    • Kemp, B.J.1
  • 42
    • 6044241806 scopus 로고
    • The Linear B tablets and the Mycenaean economy
    • (eds A. Morpugo-Davies and Y. Duhoux). Louvain-la-Neuve: Cabay
    • Killen, J. T.1985. The Linear B tablets and the Mycenaean economy. In Linear B: A 1985 Survey(eds A. Morpugo-Davies and Y. Duhoux). Louvain-la-Neuve: Cabay, pp. 241-305.
    • (1985) Linear B: A 1985 Survey , pp. 241-305
    • Killen, J.T.1
  • 43
    • 0024839382 scopus 로고
    • The political impact of trade in chiefdoms
    • Kipp, R. and Schortman, E.1989. The political impact of trade in chiefdoms. American Anthropologist,91: 370-85.
    • (1989) American Anthropologist , vol.91 , pp. 370-385
    • Kipp, R.1    Schortman, E.2
  • 44
    • 84975015981 scopus 로고
    • Alashiya, CaphtorlKeftiu, and eastern Mediterranean trade: Recent studies in Cypriote archaeology and history
    • Knapp, A. B.1985. Alashiya, CaphtorlKeftiu, and eastern Mediterranean trade: recent studies in Cypriote archaeology and history. Journal of Field Archaeology,12:231-50.
    • (1985) Journal of Field Archaeology , vol.12 , pp. 231-250
    • Knapp, A.B.1
  • 45
    • 0024158205 scopus 로고
    • Hoards D’Oeuvres: Of metals and men on Bronze Age Cyprus
    • Knapp, A. B.1988. Hoards D’Oeuvres: of metals and men on Bronze Age Cyprus. Oxford Journal of Archaeology,7:147-76.
    • (1988) Oxford Journal of Archaeology , vol.7 , pp. 147-176
    • Knapp, A.B.1
  • 46
    • 84974313609 scopus 로고
    • Entrepreneurship, ethnicity, exchange: Mediterranean inter-island relations in the Late Bronze Age
    • Knapp, A. B.1990. Entrepreneurship, ethnicity, exchange: Mediterranean inter-island relations in the Late Bronze Age. Annual of the British School of Athens,85:115-53.
    • (1990) Annual of the British School of Athens , vol.85 , pp. 115-153
    • Knapp, A.B.1
  • 47
    • 84950478372 scopus 로고
    • Spice, drugs, grain and grog: Organic goods in Bronze Age eastern Mediterranean trade. In Gale 1991b
    • Knapp, A. B.1991. Spice, drugs, grain and grog: organic goods in Bronze Age eastern Mediterranean trade. In Gale 1991b: 21-68.
    • (1991) , pp. 21-68
    • Knapp, A.B.1
  • 48
    • 5444252024 scopus 로고
    • Bronze Age Mediterranean island cultures and the ancient Near East
    • 55.3 (in press)
    • Knapp, A. B.1992. Bronze Age Mediterranean island cultures and the ancient Near East. Biblical Archaeologist,55.2:52-72; 55.3 (in press).
    • (1992) Biblical Archaeologist , vol.55 , Issue.2 , pp. 52-72
    • Knapp, A.B.1
  • 50
    • 84950425585 scopus 로고
    • Naval warfare in the El-Amama age
    • (ed. D. J. Blackman). Colston Papers
    • Linder, E.1973. Naval warfare in the El-Amama age. In Marine Archaeology(ed. D. J. Blackman). Colston Papers23: 317-24.
    • (1973) Marine Archaeology , vol.23 , pp. 317-324
    • Linder, E.1
  • 51
    • 0008481113 scopus 로고
    • The collapse of the Near Eastern regional system at the end of the Bronze Age: The case of Syria
    • (eds M. Rowlands, M. T. Larsen, and K. Kristiansen). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
    • Liverani, M.1987. The collapse of the Near Eastern regional system at the end of the Bronze Age: the case of Syria. In Centre and Periphery in the Ancient World(eds M. Rowlands, M. T. Larsen, and K. Kristiansen). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 66-73.
    • (1987) Centre and Periphery in the Ancient World , pp. 66-73
    • Liverani, M.1
  • 54
    • 79954802961 scopus 로고
    • Some notes on the copper trade in the ancient Mid-East
    • Maddin, R. and Muhly, J. D.1974. Some notes on the copper trade in the ancient Mid-East. Journal of Metals,26(5): 24-30.
    • (1974) Journal of Metals , vol.26 , Issue.5 , pp. 24-30
    • Maddin, R.1    Muhly, J.D.2
  • 55
    • 0043048694 scopus 로고
    • Cedar forest to silver mountain: Social change and the development of long-distance trade in early Near Eastern societies
    • (eds M. Rowlands, M. Larsen, and K. Kristiansen). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
    • Marfoe, L.1987. Cedar forest to silver mountain: social change and the development of long-distance trade in early Near Eastern societies. In Centre and Periphery in the Ancient World(eds M. Rowlands, M. Larsen, and K. Kristiansen). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 25-35.
    • (1987) Centre and Periphery in the Ancient World , pp. 25-35
    • Marfoe, L.1
  • 59
    • 0010577369 scopus 로고
    • The lead weights from Akrotiri: The archaeological record
    • London: The Thera Foundation
    • Michailidou, A.1990. The lead weights from Akrotiri: the archaeological record. In Thera and the Aegean World (eds D. A. Hardy, C. Doumas, J. A. Sakellarakis and P. M. Warren), Vol. 3.1. London: The Thera Foundation, pp. 407-19.
    • (1990) Thera and the Aegean World , vol.3 , Issue.1 , pp. 407-419
    • Michailidou, A.1
  • 61
    • 84936628717 scopus 로고
    • Gift and commodity in Archaic Greece
    • Morris, I. 1986. Gift and commodity in Archaic Greece. Man,21:1-17.
    • (1986) Man , vol.21 , pp. 1-17
    • Morris, I.1
  • 62
    • 6144276984 scopus 로고
    • The land of Alashiya: References to Alashiya in the texts of the second millenniumB.C. And the history of Cyprus in the Late Bronze Age
    • (ed. V. Karageorghis). Nicosia: Department of Antiquities
    • Muhly, J. D.1972. The land of Alashiya: references to Alashiya in the texts of the second millenniumB.C. and the history of Cyprus in the Late Bronze Age. In Acts of the First International Cyprological Congress(ed. V. Karageorghis). Nicosia: Department of Antiquities, pp. 201-19.
    • (1972) Acts of the First International Cyprological Congress , pp. 201-219
    • Muhly, J.D.1
  • 63
    • 33749551545 scopus 로고
    • Egypt, the Aegean and Late Bronze Age chronology in the eastern Mediterranean: A review article
    • Muhly, J. D.1991a. Egypt, the Aegean and Late Bronze Age chronology in the eastern Mediterranean: a review article. Journal of Mediterranean Archaeology,4: 235-47.
    • (1991) Journal of Mediterranean Archaeology , vol.4 , pp. 235-247
    • Muhly, J.D.1
  • 64
    • 84950478373 scopus 로고
    • The development of copper metallurgy in Late Bronze Age Cyprus. In Gale 1991b
    • Muhly, J. D.1991b. The development of copper metallurgy in Late Bronze Age Cyprus. In Gale 1991b: 180-96.
    • (1991) , pp. 180-196
    • Muhly, J.D.1
  • 65
    • 0005878668 scopus 로고
    • Cyprus, Crete and Sardinia: Copper oxhide ingots and the Bronze Age metals trade
    • Muhly, J. D.,Maddin,R. andStech,T.1988. Cyprus, Crete and Sardinia: copper oxhide ingots and the Bronze Age metals trade. Report of the Department of Antiquities, Cyprus, pp. 281-98.
    • (1988) Report of the Department of Antiquities, Cyprus , pp. 281-298
    • Muhly, J.1
  • 66
    • 79958555642 scopus 로고
    • On the ‘List of Thalassocracies’ in Eusebius
    • Myres, J. L.1906. On the ‘List of Thalassocracies’ in Eusebius. Journal of Hellenic Studies, 26: 84-130.
    • (1906) Journal of Hellenic Studies , vol.26 , pp. 84-130
    • Myres, J.L.1
  • 67
    • 62949226403 scopus 로고
    • Minoan artists travelling overseas: The Alalakh frescoes and the painted plaster floor at Tel Kabri (western Galilee)
    • Niemeyer, W.-D.1991. Minoan artists travelling overseas: the Alalakh frescoes and the painted plaster floor at Tel Kabri (western Galilee). Aegaeum,7:189-201.
    • (1991) Aegaeum , vol.7 , pp. 189-201
    • Niemeyer, W.-D.1
  • 68
    • 84950431708 scopus 로고
    • Organization of production and forms of exchange in Neolithic Greece
    • (forthcoming)
    • Perlés, C.1992. Organization of production and forms of exchange in Neolithic Greece. Journal of Mediterranean Archaeology5(forthcoming).
    • (1992) Journal of Mediterranean Archaeology , pp. 5
    • Perlés, C.1
  • 69
    • 6144224573 scopus 로고
    • Prolegomena to Late Cypriot weight metrology
    • Petruso, K. M.1984. Prolegomena to Late Cypriot weight metrology. American Journal of Archaeology,88:293-304.
    • (1984) American Journal of Archaeology , vol.88 , pp. 293-304
    • Petruso, K.M.1
  • 70
    • 6144284689 scopus 로고
    • Cyprus and the Aegean: A spatial analysis of interaction in the 17th-14th centuries B.C
    • UCLA Institute of Archaeology Monograph, Los Angeles: UCLA Institute of Archaeology
    • Portugali, Y. and Knapp, A. B.1985. Cyprus and the Aegean: a spatial analysis of interaction in the 17th-14th centuries B.C. In Prehistoric Production and Exchange: The Aegean and the East Mediterranean (eds A. B. Knapp and T. Stech). UCLA Institute of Archaeology Monograph25. Los Angeles: UCLA Institute of Archaeology, pp. 44-78.
    • (1985) Prehistoric Production and Exchange: The Aegean and The East Mediterranean , vol.25 , pp. 44-78
    • Portugali, Y.1    Knapp, A.B.2
  • 73
    • 0002591622 scopus 로고
    • Trade as action at a distance: Questions of integration and communication
    • (eds J. A. Sabloff and C. C. Lamberg-Karlovsky). Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press
    • Renfrew, A. C.1975. Trade as action at a distance: questions of integration and communication. In Ancient Civilization and Trade(eds J. A. Sabloff and C. C. Lamberg-Karlovsky). Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press, pp. 3-59.
    • (1975) Ancient Civilization and Trade , pp. 3-59
    • Renfrew, A.C.1
  • 74
    • 84950478374 scopus 로고
    • The Keftiu and the Minoan thalassocracy. In Hâgg and Marinatos 1984
    • Sakellarakis, E. and Sakellarakis, Y.1984. The Keftiu and the Minoan thalassocracy. In Hâgg and Marinatos 1984:197-203.
    • (1984) , pp. 197-203
    • Sakellarakis, E.1    Sakellarakis, Y.2
  • 75
    • 49849105906 scopus 로고
    • Canaanite maritime involvement in the second millennium BC
    • Sasson, J. M.1966. Canaanite maritime involvement in the second millennium BC. Journal of the American Oriental Society,86:126-38.
    • (1966) Journal of the American Oriental Society , vol.86 , pp. 126-138
    • Sasson, J.M.1
  • 77
    • 84969785926 scopus 로고
    • Mission de Ras Shamra 3. Bibliothèque Archéologique et Historique 31. Paris: Geuthner
    • Schaeffer, C. F. A.1939. Ugaritica 1. Mission de Ras Shamra 3. Bibliothèque Archéologique et Historique 31. Paris: Geuthner.
    • (1939) Ugaritica 1
    • Schaeffer, C.F.A.1
  • 78
    • 0020412427 scopus 로고
    • The Western Cyclades and Crete: A ‘special relationship’
    • Schofield, E.1982. The Western Cyclades and Crete: a ‘special relationship’. Oxford Journal of Archaeology,1: 9-25.
    • (1982) Oxford Journal of Archaeology , vol.1 , pp. 9-25
    • Schofield, E.1
  • 79
    • 84950478376 scopus 로고
    • From luxuries to commodities: The nature of Mediterranean Bronze Age trading systems. In Gale 1991b
    • Sherratt, A. G. and Sherratt, S.1991: From luxuries to commodities: the nature of Mediterranean Bronze Age trading systems. In Gale 1991b: 351-86.
    • (1991) , pp. 351-386
    • Sherratt, A.G.1    Sherratt, S.2
  • 80
    • 84950478377 scopus 로고
    • Bronze Age exchange: a minimalist position. In Gale 1991b
    • Snodgrass, A. M.1991. Bronze Age exchange: a minimalist position. In Gale 1991b: 15-20.
    • (1991) , pp. 15-20
    • Snodgrass, A.M.1
  • 81
    • 70449986893 scopus 로고
    • Schiffe von Ahhijawa oder ‘Kriegschiffe vo Amurru im Sauskamuwa-Vertag?
    • Steiner, G.1989. ‘Schiffe von Ahhijawa oder ‘Kriegschiffe’ vo Amurru im Sauskamuwa-Vertag? Ugarit-Forschungen,21: 393-411.
    • (1989) Ugarit-Forschungen , vol.21 , pp. 393-411
    • Steiner, G.1
  • 82
    • 84973050994 scopus 로고
    • Long distance exchange and the formation of the state: The case of the Abron kingdom of Gyaman
    • Terray, E.1974. Long distance exchange and the formation of the state: the case of the Abron kingdom of Gyaman. Economy and Society,3:315-45.
    • (1974) Economy and Society , vol.3 , pp. 315-345
    • Terray, E.1
  • 83
    • 60949931317 scopus 로고
    • Bibliothèque des Études, Cairo: Institut Français d’archéologie orientale
    • Vercoutter, J.1956. L’Égypte et le monde Égéen Préhellènique.Bibliothèque des Études22. Cairo: Institut Français d’archéologie orientale.
    • (1956) L’Égypte Et Le Monde Égéen Préhellènique , pp. 22
    • Vercoutter, J.1
  • 84
    • 0343085132 scopus 로고
    • Orientalia Lovaniensia Analecta, Leuven: Uitgeverij Peeters
    • Wachsmann, S.1987. Aegeans in Theban Tombs.Orientalia Lovaniensia Analecta20. Leuven: Uitgeverij Peeters.
    • (1987) Aegeans in Theban Tombs , pp. 20
    • Wachsmann, S.1
  • 85
    • 84950421288 scopus 로고
    • On seagoing vessels depicted in Egyptian art
    • (in Hebrew)
    • Wachsmann, S.1990. On seagoing vessels depicted in Egyptian art. Qadmoniot,23(1-2): 2-20(in Hebrew).
    • (1990) Qadmoniot , vol.23 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 2-20
    • Wachsmann, S.1
  • 86
    • 0344206104 scopus 로고
    • The flag follows trade: An essay on the necessary interaction of military and commercial factors in state formation
    • (eds J. A. Sabloff and C. C. Lamberg-Karlovsky). Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press
    • Webb, M.1975. The flag follows trade: an essay on the necessary interaction of military and commercial factors in state formation. In Ancient Civilization and Trade(eds J. A. Sabloff and C. C. Lamberg-Karlovsky). Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press, pp. 155-209.
    • (1975) Ancient Civilization and Trade , pp. 155-209
    • Webb, M.1
  • 87
    • 0342839167 scopus 로고
    • The Isles of Crete? The Minoan thalassocracy revisited
    • London: The Thera Foundation
    • Weiner, M.1990. The Isles of Crete? The Minoan thalassocracy revisited. In Thera and the Aegean World(eds J. A. Hardy, C. Doumas, J. A. Sakellarakis and P. M. Warren), Vol. 3.1. London: The Thera Foundation, pp. 128-61.
    • (1990) Thera and the Aegean World , vol.3 , Issue.1 , pp. 128-161
    • Weiner, M.1
  • 88
    • 84950478378 scopus 로고
    • The nature and control of Minoan foreign trade. In Gale 1991b
    • Weiner, M.1991. The nature and control of Minoan foreign trade. In Gale 1991b: 325-50.
    • (1991) , pp. 325-350
    • Weiner, M.1
  • 89
    • 0346865178 scopus 로고
    • 1987 excavations on Bates’s island, Marsa Matruh
    • Second preliminary report
    • White, D. 1989. 1987 excavations on Bates’s island, Marsa Matruh. Second preliminary report. Journal of the American Research Center in Egypt,26: 87-114.
    • (1989) Journal of the American Research Center in Egypt , vol.26 , pp. 87-114
    • White, D.1
  • 90
    • 0004522646 scopus 로고
    • Historical texts
    • (ed. J. B. Pritchard). Princeton: Princeton University Press
    • Wilson, J. A.1969. Historical texts. In Ancient Near Eastern Texts Relating to the Old Testament(ed. J. B. Pritchard). Princeton: Princeton University Press, pp. 227-64.
    • (1969) Ancient near Eastern Texts Relating to the Old Testament , pp. 227-264
    • Wilson, J.A.1
  • 91
    • 84950478379 scopus 로고
    • Studies on trade between the Levant and the Aegean in the 14th to 12th Centuries BC. Doctoral dissertation. Linacre College, Oxford
    • Yannai, A.1983. Studies on trade between the Levant and the Aegean in the 14th to 12th Centuries BC. Doctoral dissertation. Linacre College, Oxford.
    • (1983)
    • Yannai, A.1
  • 92
    • 0013462259 scopus 로고
    • Aspects of ceremonial exchange in the Near East during the second millennium BC
    • (eds M. Rowlands, M. T. Larsen and K. Kristiansen). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
    • Zaccagnini, C.1987. Aspects of ceremonial exchange in the Near East during the second millennium BC. In Centre and Periphery in the Ancient World(eds M. Rowlands, M. T. Larsen and K. Kristiansen). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 57-65.
    • (1987) Centre and Periphery in the Ancient World , pp. 57-65
    • Zaccagnini, C.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.