메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 91, Issue 6, 1993, Pages 2586-2595

The serology of chronic hepatitis B infection revisited

Author keywords

Chronic infection; Hepatitis B virus; Immune complex; Serology

Indexed keywords

HEPATITIS B ANTIBODY; HEPATITIS B SURFACE ANTIGEN;

EID: 0027302418     PISSN: 00219738     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1172/JCI116497     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (136)

References (50)
  • 1
    • 0019451351 scopus 로고
    • Hepatocellular carcinoma and hepatitis B virus
    • Beasley, R. P., L.-Y. Hwang, C.-C. Lin, and C.-S. Chien. 1981. Hepatocellular carcinoma and hepatitis B virus. Lancet. ii: 1129-1133.
    • (1981) Lancet , vol.2 , pp. 1129-1133
    • Beasley, R.P.1    Hwang, L.-Y.2    Lin, C.-C.3    Chien, C.-S.4
  • 2
    • 10544223858 scopus 로고
    • The role of hepatitis B virus replication and hepatocyte membrane expression in the pathogenesis of HBV-related hepatic damage
    • F. V. Chisari, editor. Masson Publishing USA, Inc., New York
    • Alberti, A., A. Trevisan, G. Fattovich, and G. Realdi. 1984. The role of hepatitis B virus replication and hepatocyte membrane expression in the pathogenesis of HBV-related hepatic damage. In Advances in Hepatitis Research. F. V. Chisari, editor. Masson Publishing USA, Inc., New York. 134-143.
    • (1984) Advances in Hepatitis Research , pp. 134-143
    • Alberti, A.1    Trevisan, A.2    Fattovich, G.3    Realdi, G.4
  • 5
    • 0026646881 scopus 로고
    • Use of anti-peptide antibodies for the design of antigen-specific immune complex assays
    • Maruyama, T., G. B. Thornton, S. Iino, K. Kurokawa, and D. R. Milich. 1992. Use of anti-peptide antibodies for the design of antigen-specific immune complex assays. J. Immunol. Methods. 155:65-75.
    • (1992) J. Immunol. Methods , vol.155 , pp. 65-75
    • Maruyama, T.1    Thornton, G.B.2    Iino, S.3    Kurokawa, K.4    Milich, D.R.5
  • 6
    • 0025775267 scopus 로고
    • IgG subclasses in circulating immune complexes with hepatitis B e antigen in chronic hepatitis
    • Sällberg, M., H. Norder, G. Lindh, and L. O. Magnius. 1991. IgG subclasses in circulating immune complexes with hepatitis B e antigen in chronic hepatitis. Clin. Exp. Immunol. 84:116-121.
    • (1991) Clin. Exp. Immunol. , vol.84 , pp. 116-121
    • Sällberg, M.1    Norder, H.2    Lindh, G.3    Magnius, L.O.4
  • 7
    • 0023814682 scopus 로고
    • Characterization of purified hepatitis B surface antigen containing pre-S(2) epitopes expressed in Saccharomyces cerevisiae
    • Langley, K. E., K. M. Egan. J. M. Barendt, C. G. Parker, and G. A. Bitter. 1988. Characterization of purified hepatitis B surface antigen containing pre-S(2) epitopes expressed in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Gene Amst. 67:229-245.
    • (1988) Gene Amst. , vol.67 , pp. 229-245
    • Langley, K.E.1    Egan, K.M.2    Barendt, J.M.3    Parker, C.G.4    Bitter, G.A.5
  • 8
    • 0002835437 scopus 로고
    • Recombinant HBV core particles carrying immunodominant B-cell epitopes of the HBV pre-S 2 region
    • F. Brown, R. M. Chanock, H. S. Ginsberg, and R. A. Lerner, editors. Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, Cold Spring Harbor, NY
    • Schödel, F., T. Weimer, H. Will, and D. R. Milich. 1990. Recombinant HBV core particles carrying immunodominant B-cell epitopes of the HBV pre-S 2 region. In Vaccines 90. F. Brown, R. M. Chanock, H. S. Ginsberg, and R. A. Lerner, editors. Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, Cold Spring Harbor, NY 193-198.
    • (1990) Vaccines , vol.90 , pp. 193-198
    • Schödel, F.1    Weimer, T.2    Will, H.3    Milich, D.R.4
  • 9
    • 0001766394 scopus 로고
    • Hepatitis B virus core antigen: Synthesis in Escherichia coli and application in diagnosis
    • Stahl, S., P. Mackay, M. Magazin, S. A. Bruce, and K. Murray. 1982. Hepatitis B virus core antigen: synthesis in Escherichia coli and application in diagnosis. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 79:1606-1610.
    • (1982) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.79 , pp. 1606-1610
    • Stahl, S.1    Mackay, P.2    Magazin, M.3    Bruce, S.A.4    Murray, K.5
  • 11
    • 0025848071 scopus 로고
    • Cloning, expression, isolation and characterization of the pre-S domains of hepatitis B surface antigen, devoid of the S protein
    • Delos, S., M. T. Villar, P. HU, and D. Peterson. 1991. Cloning, expression, isolation and characterization of the pre-S domains of hepatitis B surface antigen, devoid of the S protein. Biochem. J. 276:411-416.
    • (1991) Biochem. J. , vol.276 , pp. 411-416
    • Delos, S.1    Villar, M.T.2    Hu, P.3    Peterson, D.4
  • 15
    • 0021237999 scopus 로고
    • A polypeptide containing 55 amino acid residues coded by the pre-S region of hepatitis B virus deoxyribonucleic acid bears the receptor for polymerized human as well as chimpanzee albumins
    • Machida, A., S. Kishimoto, H. Ohnuma, K. Baba, Y. Ito, H. Miyamoto, G. Funatsu, K. Oda, S. Usuda, S. Togami, et al. 1984. A polypeptide containing 55 amino acid residues coded by the pre-S region of hepatitis B virus deoxyribonucleic acid bears the receptor for polymerized human as well as chimpanzee albumins. Gastroenterology. 86:910-918.
    • (1984) Gastroenterology , vol.86 , pp. 910-918
    • Machida, A.1    Kishimoto, S.2    Ohnuma, H.3    Baba, K.4    Ito, Y.5    Miyamoto, H.6    Funatsu, G.7    Oda, K.8    Usuda, S.9    Togami, S.10
  • 16
    • 84910843056 scopus 로고
    • Chemically synthesized peptide analogues of the hepatitis B surface antigen
    • F. V. Chisari, editor. Masson Publishing USA. Inc., New York
    • Alexander, H., and R. A. Lerner. 1984. Chemically synthesized peptide analogues of the hepatitis B surface antigen. In Advances in Hepatitis Research. F. V. Chisari, editor. Masson Publishing USA. Inc., New York. 223-229.
    • (1984) Advances in Hepatitis Research , pp. 223-229
    • Alexander, H.1    Lerner, R.A.2
  • 17
    • 0014949207 scopus 로고
    • Cleavage of structural proteins during the assembly of the head of bacteriophage T4
    • Laemmli, U. K. 1970. Cleavage of structural proteins during the assembly of the head of bacteriophage T4. Nature (Lond.). 227:680-685.
    • (1970) Nature (Lond.) , vol.227 , pp. 680-685
    • Laemmli, U.K.1
  • 18
    • 0003819341 scopus 로고
    • Diseases of the liver and biliary tract: Standardization of nomenclature, diagnostic criteria and diagnostic methodology
    • DHEW Publication No. 76-725 (NIH). U. S. Government Printing Office Washington, DC
    • Leevy, C. M., H. Popper, and S. Sherlock. 1976. Diseases of the liver and biliary tract: standardization of nomenclature, diagnostic criteria and diagnostic methodology. In Fogarty International Center Proceedings No. 22. DHEW Publication No. 76-725 (NIH). U. S. Government Printing Office Washington, DC. 1-24.
    • (1976) Fogarty International Center Proceedings , vol.22 , pp. 1-24
    • Leevy, C.M.1    Popper, H.2    Sherlock, S.3
  • 19
    • 0020614994 scopus 로고
    • Detection of hepatitis B virus DNA directly in human serum by a simplified molecular hybridization test: Comparison to HBeAg/anti-HBe status in HBsAg carriers
    • Lieberman, H. M., D. R. LaBrecque, M. C. Kew, S. J. Hadziyannis, and D. A. Shafritz. 1983. Detection of hepatitis B virus DNA directly in human serum by a simplified molecular hybridization test: comparison to HBeAg/anti-HBe status in HBsAg carriers. Hepatology. 3:285-291.
    • (1983) Hepatology , vol.3 , pp. 285-291
    • Lieberman, H.M.1    LaBrecque, D.R.2    Kew, M.C.3    Hadziyannis, S.J.4    Shafritz, D.A.5
  • 20
    • 0022996325 scopus 로고
    • The nucleocapsid of the hepatitis B virus is both a T cell-independent and a T cell-dependent antigen
    • Milich, D. R., and A. McLachlan. 1986. The nucleocapsid of the hepatitis B virus is both a T cell-independent and a T cell-dependent antigen. Science (Wash. DC). 234:1398-1401.
    • (1986) Science (Wash. DC) , vol.234 , pp. 1398-1401
    • Milich, D.R.1    McLachlan, A.2
  • 21
    • 0019419327 scopus 로고
    • Hepatitis B surface antigen circulating immune complexes (HBsAg-CICs) in patients with hepatitis B and asymptomatic HBsAg carriers
    • Anh-Tuan, N., and E. Novák. 1981. Hepatitis B surface antigen circulating immune complexes (HBsAg-CICs) in patients with hepatitis B and asymptomatic HBsAg carriers. Clin. Exp. Immunol. 43:246-253.
    • (1981) Clin. Exp. Immunol. , vol.43 , pp. 246-253
    • Anh-Tuan, N.1    Novák, E.2
  • 22
    • 0020576747 scopus 로고
    • Chronic liver disease: The detection and characterization of circulating immune complexes
    • Brown, S. E., M. W. Steward, L. Viola, C. R. Howard, and I. M. Murray-Lyon. 1983. Chronic liver disease: the detection and characterization of circulating immune complexes. Immunology. 49:673-683.
    • (1983) Immunology , vol.49 , pp. 673-683
    • Brown, S.E.1    Steward, M.W.2    Viola, L.3    Howard, C.R.4    Murray-Lyon, I.M.5
  • 23
    • 0023941132 scopus 로고
    • IgG subclass composition of antibodies to HBsAg in circulating immune complexes from patients with hepatitis B virus infections
    • Rath, S., and M. E. Devey. 1988. IgG subclass composition of antibodies to HBsAg in circulating immune complexes from patients with hepatitis B virus infections. Clin. Exp. Immunol. 72:164-167.
    • (1988) Clin. Exp. Immunol. , vol.72 , pp. 164-167
    • Rath, S.1    Devey, M.E.2
  • 25
    • 0018416913 scopus 로고
    • Antigen-specific detection of HBsAg-containing immune complexes in the course of hepatitis B virus infection
    • Pernice, W., C. P. Sodomann, G. Lüben, F. R. Seiler, and H. H. Sedlacek. 1979. Antigen-specific detection of HBsAg-containing immune complexes in the course of hepatitis B virus infection. Clin. Exp. Immunol. 37:376-380.
    • (1979) Clin. Exp. Immunol. , vol.37 , pp. 376-380
    • Pernice, W.1    Sodomann, C.P.2    Lüben, G.3    Seiler, F.R.4    Sedlacek, H.H.5
  • 26
    • 0023256269 scopus 로고
    • A synthetic T cell site primes antibody production to both the nucleocapsid and envelope of the hepatitis B virus
    • Milich, D. R., A. McLachlan, G. B. Thornton, and J. L. Hughes. 1987. A synthetic T cell site primes antibody production to both the nucleocapsid and envelope of the hepatitis B virus. Nature (Lond.). 329:547-549.
    • (1987) Nature (Lond.) , vol.329 , pp. 547-549
    • Milich, D.R.1    McLachlan, A.2    Thornton, G.B.3    Hughes, J.L.4
  • 27
    • 0019473738 scopus 로고
    • Distribution of virus antibody activity among human IgG subclasses
    • Beck, O. E. 1981. Distribution of virus antibody activity among human IgG subclasses. Clin. Exp. Immunol. 43:626-632.
    • (1981) Clin. Exp. Immunol. , vol.43 , pp. 626-632
    • Beck, O.E.1
  • 28
    • 84989639085 scopus 로고
    • Subclass pattern of anti-HBc IgG in chronic hepatitis B: Relation to HBeAg/anti-HBe and HBV-DNA
    • A. J. Zuckerman, editor. Alan R. Liss, New York
    • Sällberg, M., H. Norder, A. Linde, and L. O. Magnius. 1988. Subclass pattern of anti-HBc IgG in chronic hepatitis B: relation to HBeAg/anti-HBe and HBV-DNA. In Viral Hepatitis and Liver Disease. A. J. Zuckerman, editor. Alan R. Liss, New York. 244-247.
    • (1988) Viral Hepatitis and Liver Disease , pp. 244-247
    • Sällberg, M.1    Norder, H.2    Linde, A.3    Magnius, L.O.4
  • 29
    • 0021361611 scopus 로고
    • IgG subclasses of anti-HBs antibodies in vaccinated and non-vaccinated individuals and in anti-HBs immunoglobulin preparations
    • Skvaril, F., and H. Joller-Jemelka. 1984. IgG subclasses of anti-HBs antibodies in vaccinated and non-vaccinated individuals and in anti-HBs immunoglobulin preparations. Int. Arch. Allergy Appl. Immunol. 73:330-337.
    • (1984) Int. Arch. Allergy Appl. Immunol. , vol.73 , pp. 330-337
    • Skvaril, F.1    Joller-Jemelka, H.2
  • 30
    • 0025674706 scopus 로고
    • Sequences of human immunoglobulin switch regions: Implication for recombination and transcription
    • Mills, F. C., J. S. Brooker, and R. D. Camerini-Otero. 1990. Sequences of human immunoglobulin switch regions: implication for recombination and transcription. Nucleic Acids. Res. 18:7305-7316.
    • (1990) Nucleic Acids. Res. , vol.18 , pp. 7305-7316
    • Mills, F.C.1    Brooker, J.S.2    Camerini-Otero, R.D.3
  • 31
    • 0023232366 scopus 로고
    • Two types of mouse helper T-cell clone
    • Mosmann, T. R., and R. L. Coffman. 1987. Two types of mouse helper T-cell clone. Immunol. Today. 8:223-227.
    • (1987) Immunol. Today , vol.8 , pp. 223-227
    • Mosmann, T.R.1    Coffman, R.L.2
  • 32
    • 0025923025 scopus 로고
    • H2 subsets: Doubt no more
    • H2 subsets: doubt no more. Immunol. Today. 12:256-257.
    • (1991) Immunol. Today , vol.12 , pp. 256-257
    • Romagnani, S.1
  • 33
    • 0023197097 scopus 로고
    • Interferon-γ and B cell stimulation factor 1 reciprocally regulate Ig isotype production
    • Snapper, C. M., and W. E. Paul. 1987. Interferon-γ and B cell stimulation factor 1 reciprocally regulate Ig isotype production. Science (Wash. DC). 236:944-947.
    • (1987) Science (Wash. DC) , vol.236 , pp. 944-947
    • Snapper, C.M.1    Paul, W.E.2
  • 34
    • 0022584717 scopus 로고
    • The interferon system in acute and chronic viral hepatitis
    • Peters, M., G. Davis, J. S. Dooley, and J. H. Hoofnagle. 1986. The interferon system in acute and chronic viral hepatitis. Prog. Liver Dis. 8:453-467.
    • (1986) Prog. Liver Dis. , vol.8 , pp. 453-467
    • Peters, M.1    Davis, G.2    Dooley, J.S.3    Hoofnagle, J.H.4
  • 36
    • 0023183275 scopus 로고
    • Functional characterization of cloned intrahepatic, hepatitis B virus nucleoprotein-specific helper T cell lines
    • Ferrari, C., M. U. Mondelli, A. Penna, F. Ficcadori, and F. V. Chisari. 1987. Functional characterization of cloned intrahepatic, hepatitis B virus nucleoprotein-specific helper T cell lines. J. Immunol. 139:539-544.
    • (1987) J. Immunol. , vol.139 , pp. 539-544
    • Ferrari, C.1    Mondelli, M.U.2    Penna, A.3    Ficcadori, F.4    Chisari, F.V.5
  • 37
    • 0026527586 scopus 로고
    • Acute exacerbations of chronic type B hepatitis are accompanied by increased T cell responses to hepatitis B core and e antigens
    • Tsai, S. L., P. J. Chen, M. Y. Lai, P. M. Yang, J. L. Sung, J. H. Huang, L. H. Hwang, T. H. Chang, and D. S. Chen. 1992. Acute exacerbations of chronic type B hepatitis are accompanied by increased T cell responses to hepatitis B core and e antigens. J. Clin. Invest. 89:87-96.
    • (1992) J. Clin. Invest. , vol.89 , pp. 87-96
    • Tsai, S.L.1    Chen, P.J.2    Lai, M.Y.3    Yang, P.M.4    Sung, J.L.5    Huang, J.H.6    Hwang, L.H.7    Chang, T.H.8    Chen, D.S.9
  • 38
    • 0023036833 scopus 로고
    • Selective sensitization of peripheral blood T lymphocytes to hepatitis B core antigen in patients with chronic active hepatitis type B
    • Ferrari, C., A. Penna, P. Sansoni, T. Giuberti, T. M. Neri, F. V. Chisari, and F. Ficcadori. 1986. Selective sensitization of peripheral blood T lymphocytes to hepatitis B core antigen in patients with chronic active hepatitis type B. Clin. Exp. Immunol. 67:497-506.
    • (1986) Clin. Exp. Immunol. , vol.67 , pp. 497-506
    • Ferrari, C.1    Penna, A.2    Sansoni, P.3    Giuberti, T.4    Neri, T.M.5    Chisari, F.V.6    Ficcadori, F.7
  • 39
    • 0021964589 scopus 로고
    • T lymphocyte sensitization to HBcAg and T cell-mediated unresponsiveness to HBsAg in hepatitis B virus-related chronic liver disease
    • Vento, S., J. E. Hegarty, A. Alberti, C. J. O'Brien, G. J. M. Alexander, A. L. W. F. Eddleston, and R. Williams. 1985. T lymphocyte sensitization to HBcAg and T cell-mediated unresponsiveness to HBsAg in hepatitis B virus-related chronic liver disease. Hepatology. 5:192-197.
    • (1985) Hepatology , vol.5 , pp. 192-197
    • Vento, S.1    Hegarty, J.E.2    Alberti, A.3    O'Brien, C.J.4    Alexander, G.J.M.5    Eddleston, A.L.W.F.6    Williams, R.7
  • 40
    • 0024370810 scopus 로고
    • Hepatitis B core antigen-specific IFN-γ production of peripheral blood mono-nuclear cells in patients with chronic hepatitis B virus infection
    • Inoue, M., S. Kakumu, K. Yoshioka, Y. Tsutsumi, T. Wakita, and M. Arao. 1989. Hepatitis B core antigen-specific IFN-γ production of peripheral blood mono-nuclear cells in patients with chronic hepatitis B virus infection. J. Immunol. 142:4006-4011.
    • (1989) J. Immunol. , vol.142 , pp. 4006-4011
    • Inoue, M.1    Kakumu, S.2    Yoshioka, K.3    Tsutsumi, Y.4    Wakita, T.5    Arao, M.6
  • 42
  • 43
    • 0025236260 scopus 로고
    • Hepatitis B viruses with precore region defects prevail in persistently infected hosts along with seroconversion to the antibody against e antigen
    • Okamoto, H., S. Yotsumoto, Y. Akahane, T. Yamanaka, Y. Miyazaki, Y. Sugai, F. Tsuda, T. Tanaka, Y. Miyakawa, and M. Mayumi. 1990. Hepatitis B viruses with precore region defects prevail in persistently infected hosts along with seroconversion to the antibody against e antigen. J. Virol. 64:1298-1303.
    • (1990) J. Virol. , vol.64 , pp. 1298-1303
    • Okamoto, H.1    Yotsumoto, S.2    Akahane, Y.3    Yamanaka, T.4    Miyazaki, Y.5    Sugai, Y.6    Tsuda, F.7    Tanaka, T.8    Miyakawa, Y.9    Mayumi, M.10
  • 44
    • 0025911571 scopus 로고
    • Immune response to hepatitis B virus proteins: Relevance of the murine model
    • Milich, D. R. 1991. Immune response to hepatitis B virus proteins: relevance of the murine model. Semin. Liver Dis. 11:93-112.
    • (1991) Semin. Liver Dis. , vol.11 , pp. 93-112
    • Milich, D.R.1
  • 46
    • 0025977135 scopus 로고
    • Hepatitis B virus mutants with precore region defects in two babies with fulminant hepatitis and their mothers positive for antibody to hepatitis B e antigen
    • Terazawa, S., M. Kojima, T. Yamanaka, S. Yotsumoto, H. Okamoto, F. Tsuda, Y. Miyakawa, and M. Mayumi. 1991. Hepatitis B virus mutants with precore region defects in two babies with fulminant hepatitis and their mothers positive for antibody to hepatitis B e antigen. Pediatr. Res. 29:5-9.
    • (1991) Pediatr. Res. , vol.29 , pp. 5-9
    • Terazawa, S.1    Kojima, M.2    Yamanaka, T.3    Yotsumoto, S.4    Okamoto, H.5    Tsuda, F.6    Miyakawa, Y.7    Mayumi, M.8
  • 48
  • 49
    • 0026551832 scopus 로고
    • The injection of deaggregated gamma globulins in adult mice induces antigen-specific unresponsiveness of T helper type 1 but not type 2 lymphocytes
    • De Wit, D., M. Van Mechelen, M. Ryelandt, A. C. Figueiredo, D. Abramowicz, M. Goldman, H. Bazin, J. Urbain, and O. Leo. 1992. The injection of deaggregated gamma globulins in adult mice induces antigen-specific unresponsiveness of T helper type 1 but not type 2 lymphocytes. J. Exp. Med. 175:9-15.
    • (1992) J. Exp. Med. , vol.175 , pp. 9-15
    • De Wit, D.1    Van Mechelen, M.2    Ryelandt, M.3    Figueiredo, A.C.4    Abramowicz, D.5    Goldman, M.6    Bazin, H.7    Urbain, J.8    Leo, O.9
  • 50
    • 0026751706 scopus 로고
    • Aqueous antigens induce in vivo tolerance selectively in IL-2- and IFN-γ-producing (Th1) cells
    • Burstein, H., C. A. Shea, and A. K. Abbas. 1992. Aqueous antigens induce in vivo tolerance selectively in IL-2- and IFN-γ-producing (Th1) cells. J. Immunol. 148:3687-3691.
    • (1992) J. Immunol. , vol.148 , pp. 3687-3691
    • Burstein, H.1    Shea, C.A.2    Abbas, A.K.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.