메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 269, Issue 20, 1993, Pages 2637-2641

Estrogen Replacement Therapy and Cognitive Function in Older Women

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CONJUGATED ESTROGEN; ESTROGEN;

EID: 0027280303     PISSN: 00987484     EISSN: 15383598     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1001/jama.1993.03500200051032     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (381)

References (39)
  • 2
    • 0026631159 scopus 로고
    • Risks and benefits of replacement estrogen
    • In: Creger WP, Coggins CH, Hancock EW, eds. Palo Alto, Calif: Annual Reviews Inc;
    • Barrett-Connor E. Risks and benefits of replacement estrogen. In: Creger WP, Coggins CH, Hancock EW, eds. Annual Review of Medicine. Palo Alto, Calif: Annual Reviews Inc; 1992;43:239-251.
    • (1992) Annual Review of Medicine , vol.43 , pp. 239-251
    • Barrett-Connor, E.1
  • 3
    • 0026458371 scopus 로고
    • Hormone therapy to prevent disease and prolong life in post-menopausal women
    • Grady D, Rubin SM, Petitti D, et al. Hormone therapy to prevent disease and prolong life in post-menopausal women. Ann Intern Med. 1992;117:1016-1037.
    • (1992) Ann Intern Med , vol.117 , pp. 1016-1037
    • Grady, D.1    Rubin, S.M.2    Petitti, D.3
  • 4
    • 0000729986 scopus 로고
    • An endocrine factor in certain affective disorders
    • Malleson J. An endocrine factor in certain affective disorders. Lancet. 1953;2:158-164.
    • (1953) Lancet , vol.2 , pp. 158-164
    • Malleson, J.1
  • 5
    • 0002192806 scopus 로고
    • Estrogens and psychic functions
    • Kopera H. Estrogens and psychic functions. Front Horm Res. 1973;2:118-133.
    • (1973) Front Horm Res , vol.2 , pp. 118-133
    • Kopera, H.1
  • 7
    • 0017358882 scopus 로고
    • Oestrogen therapy and the menopausal syndrome
    • Campbell S, Whitehead M. Oestrogen therapy and the menopausal syndrome. Clin Obstet Gynaecol. 1977;4:31-47.
    • (1977) Clin Obstet Gynaecol , vol.4 , pp. 31-47
    • Campbell, S.1    Whitehead, M.2
  • 8
    • 0017615496 scopus 로고
    • Six-month study of oestrogen therapy with piperazine oestrone sulphate and its effects on memory
    • Hackman BW, Gallbraith D. Six-month study of oestrogen therapy with piperazine oestrone sulphate and its effects on memory. Curr Med Res Opin. 1977;4:21-27.
    • (1977) Curr Med Res Opin , vol.4 , pp. 21-27
    • Hackman, B.W.1    Gallbraith, D.2
  • 9
    • 0017360424 scopus 로고
    • The influence of oestrogen on the well-being and mental performance in climacteric and postmenopausal women
    • Fedor-Freybergh P. The influence of oestrogen on the well-being and mental performance in climacteric and postmenopausal women. Acta Obstet Gynaecol Scand. 1977;64:5-69.
    • (1977) Acta Obstet Gynaecol Scand , vol.64 , pp. 5-69
    • Fedor-Freybergh, P.1
  • 10
    • 0009684952 scopus 로고
    • The effect of castration and peroral estrogen therapy on some psychological functions
    • Rauramo L, Langerspetz K, Engblom P, Punnonen R. The effect of castration and peroral estrogen therapy on some psychological functions. Front Horm Res. 1975;8:133-151.
    • (1975) Front Horm Res , vol.8 , pp. 133-151
    • Rauramo, L.1    Langerspetz, K.2    Engblom, P.3    Punnonen, R.4
  • 11
    • 0002294081 scopus 로고
    • A double-blind study into the influence of estriol on a number of psychological tests in post-menopausal women
    • In: van Keep PA, Greenblatt RB, Albeaux-Fernet M, eds. Lancaster, England: MTP Press Ltd;
    • Vanhulle G, Demol R. A double-blind study into the influence of estriol on a number of psychological tests in post-menopausal women. In: van Keep PA, Greenblatt RB, Albeaux-Fernet M, eds. Consensus on Menopausal Research. Lancaster, England: MTP Press Ltd; 1976:94-99.
    • (1976) Consensus on Menopausal Research , pp. 94-99
    • Vanhulle, G.1    Demol, R.2
  • 12
    • 0023770991 scopus 로고
    • Estrogen and/or androgen replacement therapy and cognitive functioning in surgically menopausal women
    • Sherwin BB. Estrogen and/or androgen replacement therapy and cognitive functioning in surgically menopausal women. Psychoneuroendocrinology. 1988;13:345-357.
    • (1988) Psychoneuroendocrinology , vol.13 , pp. 345-357
    • Sherwin, B.B.1
  • 13
    • 0025720698 scopus 로고
    • Estrogen improves psychological function in asymptomatic postmenopausal women
    • Ditkoff EC, Crary WG, Cristo M, Lobo RA. Estrogen improves psychological function in asymptomatic postmenopausal women. Obstet Gynecol. 1991;78:991-995.
    • (1991) Obstet Gynecol , vol.78 , pp. 991-995
    • Ditkoff, E.C.1    Crary, W.G.2    Cristo, M.3    Lobo, R.A.4
  • 14
    • 0016438635 scopus 로고
    • Effect of gonadal steroids on activities of monoamine oxidase and choline acetylase in rat brain
    • Luine VN, Khylchevskaya RI, McEwen B. Effect of gonadal steroids on activities of monoamine oxidase and choline acetylase in rat brain. Brain Res. 1975;86:293-306.
    • (1975) Brain Res , vol.86 , pp. 293-306
    • Luine, V.N.1    Khylchevskaya, R.I.2    McEwen, B.3
  • 15
    • 0018848897 scopus 로고
    • Immuno-chemical demonstration of increased choline acetyltransferase concentration in rat preoptic area after estradiol administration
    • Luine VN, Park D, Joh T, Reis D, McEwen B. Immuno-chemical demonstration of increased choline acetyltransferase concentration in rat preoptic area after estradiol administration. Brain Res. 1980; 191:273-277.
    • (1980) Brain Res , vol.191 , pp. 273-277
    • Luine, V.N.1    Park, D.2    Joh, T.3    Reis, D.4    McEwen, B.5
  • 16
    • 0019410162 scopus 로고
    • Alzheimer’s disease: evidence for selective loss of cholinergic neurons in the nucleus basalis
    • Whitehouse PJ, Price DL, Clark AW, Struble RG, Coyle JT. Alzheimer’s disease: evidence for selective loss of cholinergic neurons in the nucleus basalis. Ann Neurol. 1981;10:122-126.
    • (1981) Ann Neurol , vol.10 , pp. 122-126
    • Whitehouse, P.J.1    Price, D.L.2    Clark, A.W.3    Struble, R.G.4    Coyle, J.T.5
  • 17
    • 0019972810 scopus 로고
    • The cholinergic hypothesis of memory dysfunction
    • Bartus RT, Dean RL, Beer B, Lippa AS. The cholinergic hypothesis of memory dysfunction. Science. 1982;17:408-417.
    • (1982) Science , vol.17 , pp. 408-417
    • Bartus, R.T.1    Dean, R.L.2    Beer, B.3    Lippa, A.S.4
  • 18
    • 0026668286 scopus 로고
    • Long-term and short-term electrophysiological effects of estrogen on the synaptic properties of hippocampal CA 1 neurons
    • Wong M, Moss RL. Long-term and short-term electrophysiological effects of estrogen on the synaptic properties of hippocampal CA 1 neurons. J Neurosci. 1992;12:3217-3225.
    • (1992) J Neurosci , vol.12 , pp. 3217-3225
    • Wong, M.1    Moss, R.L.2
  • 19
    • 0025852366 scopus 로고
    • Steroid hormones are multifunctional messengers to the brain
    • McEwen BS. Steroid hormones are multifunctional messengers to the brain. Trends Endocrinol Metab. 1991;2:62-67.
    • (1991) Trends Endocrinol Metab , vol.2 , pp. 62-67
    • McEwen, B.S.1
  • 20
    • 0025917319 scopus 로고
    • Pulsatility index in internal carotid artery in relation to transdermal oestradiol and time since menopause
    • Gangar KF, Vyas S, Whitehead M, Crook D, Meire H, Campbell S. Pulsatility index in internal carotid artery in relation to transdermal oestradiol and time since menopause. Lancet. 1991;338:839-842.
    • (1991) Lancet , vol.338 , pp. 839-842
    • Gangar, K.F.1    Vyas, S.2    Whitehead, M.3    Crook, D.4    Meire, H.5    Campbell, S.6
  • 21
    • 0026606174 scopus 로고
    • Hormone replacement therapy and cardiovascular disease
    • Meade TW, Berra A. Hormone replacement therapy and cardiovascular disease. Br Med Bull. 1992;48:276-308.
    • (1992) Br Med Bull , vol.48 , pp. 276-308
    • Meade, T.W.1    Berra, A.2
  • 22
    • 0002325677 scopus 로고
    • Plasma tryptophan levels and mental depression in postmenopausal subjects: effects of oral piperazine-oestrone sulphate
    • Aylward M. Plasma tryptophan levels and mental depression in postmenopausal subjects: effects of oral piperazine-oestrone sulphate. Int Res Commun Syst Med Sci. 1973;1:30-34.
    • (1973) Int Res Commun Syst Med Sci , vol.1 , pp. 30-34
    • Aylward, M.1
  • 24
    • 0020428693 scopus 로고
    • Cognitive and performance deficits in depression
    • Raskin A, Friedman AS, DiMascio A. Cognitive and performance deficits in depression. Psychopharm Bull. 1982;18:196-202.
    • (1982) Psychopharm Bull , vol.18 , pp. 196-202
    • Raskin, A.1    Friedman, A.S.2    DiMascio, A.3
  • 25
    • 0016177104 scopus 로고
    • Evaluating storage, retention, and retrieval in disordered memory and learning
    • Buschke H, Fuld PA. Evaluating storage, retention, and retrieval in disordered memory and learning. Neurology. 1974;24:1019-1025.
    • (1974) Neurology , vol.24 , pp. 1019-1025
    • Buschke, H.1    Fuld, P.A.2
  • 26
    • 85047289811 scopus 로고
    • A multiple scoring method for the assessment of complex memory functions
    • Russell EW. A multiple scoring method for the assessment of complex memory functions. J Consult Clin Psychol. 1975;43:800-809.
    • (1975) J Consult Clin Psychol , vol.43 , pp. 800-809
    • Russell, E.W.1
  • 27
    • 84946642987 scopus 로고
    • A standardized memory scale for clinical use
    • Wechsler D. A standardized memory scale for clinical use. J Psychol. 1945:19:87-95.
    • (1945) J Psychol , vol.19 , pp. 87-95
    • Wechsler, D.1
  • 28
    • 0016823810 scopus 로고
    • ‘Mini-Mental State’: a practical method for grading the cognitive state of patients for the clinician
    • Folstein MF, Folstein SE, McHugh PR. ‘Mini-Mental State’: a practical method for grading the cognitive state of patients for the clinician. J Psychiatr Res. 1975;12:189-198.
    • (1975) J Psychiatr Res , vol.12 , pp. 189-198
    • Folstein, M.F.1    Folstein, S.E.2    McHugh, P.R.3
  • 29
    • 0014313861 scopus 로고
    • The association between quantitative measures of dementia and of senile changes in the cerebral grey matter of elderly subjects
    • Blessed G, Tomlinson BE, Roth M. The association between quantitative measures of dementia and of senile changes in the cerebral grey matter of elderly subjects. Br J Psychiatry. 1968;114:797-811.
    • (1968) Br J Psychiatry , vol.114 , pp. 797-811
    • Blessed, G.1    Tomlinson, B.E.2    Roth, M.3
  • 30
    • 0000119553 scopus 로고
    • Validity of the trail-making test as an indicator of organic brain disease
    • Reitan R. Validity of the trail-making test as an indicator of organic brain disease. Percept Mot Skills. 1958;8:271-276.
    • (1958) Percept Mot Skills , vol.8 , pp. 271-276
    • Reitan, R.1
  • 32
    • 0022635648 scopus 로고
    • Methodological issues in screening for dementia: the problem of education adjustment
    • Kittner SJ, White LR, Farmer ME, et al. Methodological issues in screening for dementia: the problem of education adjustment. J Chronic Dis. 1986; 39:163-170.
    • (1986) J Chronic Dis , vol.39 , pp. 163-170
    • Kittner, S.J.1    White, L.R.2    Farmer, M.E.3
  • 33
    • 0022525677 scopus 로고
    • Observations in a preliminary open trial of estradiol therapy for senile dementia—Alzheimer’s type
    • Fillit H, Weinreb H, Cholst I, et al. Observations in a preliminary open trial of estradiol therapy for senile dementia—Alzheimer’s type. Psychoneuroendocrinology. 1986;11:337-345.
    • (1986) Psychoneuroendocrinology , vol.11 , pp. 337-345
    • Fillit, H.1    Weinreb, H.2    Cholst, I.3
  • 34
    • 0023296883 scopus 로고
    • Failure of nalmefene and estrogen to improve memory in Alzheimer’s disease
    • Weiss BL. Failure of nalmefene and estrogen to improve memory in Alzheimer’s disease. Am J Psychiatry. 1987;144:386-387.
    • (1987) Am J Psychiatry , vol.144 , pp. 386-387
    • Weiss, B.L.1
  • 35
    • 20244371008 scopus 로고
    • In vivo effects by estrone sulfate on the central nervous system—senile dementia (Alzheimer’s type)
    • Honjo H, Ogino Y, Naitoh K, et al. In vivo effects by estrone sulfate on the central nervous system—senile dementia (Alzheimer’s type). J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol. 1989;34:511-515.
    • (1989) J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol , vol.34 , pp. 511-515
    • Honjo, H.1    Ogino, Y.2    Naitoh, K.3
  • 36
    • 0026748884 scopus 로고
    • Estrogen use and depressive symptoms in postmenopausal women
    • Palinkas LA, Barrett-Connor E. Estrogen use and depressive symptoms in postmenopausal women. Obstet Gynecol. 1992;80:30-36.
    • (1992) Obstet Gynecol , vol.80 , pp. 30-36
    • Palinkas, L.A.1    Barrett-Connor, E.2
  • 39
    • 84944655238 scopus 로고
    • Estrogen use and all cause mortality: preliminary results from the Lipid Research Clinics Program Follow-up Study
    • Bush TL, Cowan LD, Barrett-Connor E, et al. Estrogen use and all cause mortality: preliminary results from the Lipid Research Clinics Program Follow-up Study. JAMA. 1983;249:903-906.
    • (1983) JAMA , vol.249 , pp. 903-906
    • Bush, T.L.1    Cowan, L.D.2    Barrett-Connor, E.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.