Nonintrusive Appliance Load Monitoring

Proceedings of the IEEE

Volumn 80, Issue 12, 1992, Pages 1870-1891

  Hart, George W ^a  

^a Och Spine at New York Presbyterian Hospitals   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ALGORITHMS; DATA PROCESSING; ELECTRIC LOAD MANAGEMENT; ELECTRIC POWER UTILIZATION; ELECTRIC VARIABLES MEASUREMENT; INFORMATION THEORY; MATHEMATICAL MODELS; MONITORING; WAVEFORM ANALYSIS;

NONINTRUSIVE APPLIANCE LOAD MONITOR (NALM);

ELECTRIC APPLIANCES;

EID: 0026970695     PISSN: 00189219     EISSN: 15582256     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1109/5.192069     Document Type: Article

References (43)

1. R. E. Abbott, S.C. Hadden, and H. M. Kitching, “Requirements for an advanced utility load monitoring system,” EPRI Report #CU-6623, Dec. 1989.
2. C. J. Andrews, “Nonintrusive monitoring device for electric loads in commercial buildings,” MIT Laboratory for Electrical and Electromagnetic Systems Technical Report, 1988
3. D. Brown, “Identification of appliances in residential electricity consumption,” M.I.T. Dept. EE&CS B.S. thesis, Jan. 1983.
4. L. Carmichael, “Nonintrusive appliance load monitoring system,” EPRI J., pp. 45–47, Sept. 1990.
5. G. W. Hart, “Advances in nonintrusive appliance load monitoring,” Proc. Inform. Automat. Conf, 1991.
6. G. W. Hart, “Residential energy monitoring and computerized Surveillance via utility power flows,” IEEE Technology and Society, pp 12–16, June 1989.
7. G. W. Hart, “Minimum information estimation of structure,” M.I.T. Dept. EE&CS Ph.D. dissertation, and Laboratory for information and decision systems Tech. Rept. 1664, June 1987.
8. G. W. Hart, “Identification of multi-state appliances,” MIT Laboratory for Electromagnetic and Electronic Systems Technical Report TR-87-012, July 1987.
9. G. W. Hart, “A method for estimating the operating history of a known appliance given slightly imperfect data,” MIT Laboratory for Electromagnetic and Electronic Systems Technical Report, Aug. 1987.
10. G. W. Hart, “Nonintrusive appliance load data acquisition,” in Proc. Int. Load Management Conference, Section 40, and Electric Power Research Institute Technical Report #EM-4643, 1985.
11. G. W. Hart, “Prototype nonintrusive appliance load monitor,” MIT Energy Laboratory Technical Report, and Electric Power Research Institute Technical Report, Sept. 1985.
12. G. W. Hart, “Nonintrusive appliance load data acquisition method,” MIT Energy Laboratory Technical Report, Sept. 1984.
13. G.W. Hart, and A. Bouloutas, “Correcting dependent errors in sequences generated by finite-state processes,” IEEE Trans. Inform. Theory, 1993.
14. G.W. Hart, and J. Wang, “Determining the structure of finite-state appliances,” in preparation.
15. G. W. Hart, E. Kern, and F. Schweppe, “Nonintrusive appliance load monitor,” US Patent 4858141.
16. R. H. Jones, and D. P. Flagg, “Preliminary qualification testing of EPRI’s nonintrusive load monitor,” in Inform. Automation Technology Serving Electric Utility Customers in the 1990’s: Conf. Proc., EPRI Report CU-6400, June 1989.
17. E. Kem, “Appliance signatures,” presented at Load Research Symposium, Chicago, June 1983.
18. J. Siwko, “Identification algorithm for the nonintrusive appliance load monitor,” M.I.T. Dept. EE&CS B.S. thesis, 1986.
19. F. Sultanem, “Using appliance signatures for monitoring residential loads at meter panel level,” presented at IEEE Power Engineering Society Winter Meeting, 1991.
20. R. Tabors et al., “MIT final report: nonintrusive appliance load monitoring,” draft in preparation.
21. A. Blake and A. Zisserman, Visual Reconstruction. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 1987.
22. A. Bouloutas, G.W. Hart, and M. Schwartz, “Two extensions of the Viterbi Algorithm,” IEEE Trans. Inform. Theory, vol. 37, pp. 430–436, Mar. 1991.
23. A. Bouloutas, G. W. Hart and M. Schwartz, “Identification of a finite-state machine using unreliable partially observed data sequences,” IEEE Trans. Commun., to be published.
24. M. S. Chen, R. R. Shoults, and J. Fitzer, “Effects of reduced voltage on the operation and efficiency of electric loads,” EPRI Rep. EL-2036, 1981.
25. Edison Electric Institute, “Annual energy requirements of electric household appliances,” Rep. 07-84-71.
26. A. Faruqui, et al, “Impact of demand-side management of future customer electricity demand: An update,” EPRI Rep. CU-6953, pp. 2–8, Sept. 1990.
27. J. F. Frenzel and P. N. Marinos, “Power supply current signature analysis: A new approach to system testing,” Proc. Int. Test Conf, 1987.
28. M. Garey and D. Johnson, Computer and Intractability. San Fran-cisco: Freeman, 1979.
29. H. S. Geller, “Energy efficient residential appliances: Performance issues and policy options,” IEEE Technology and Society, pp. 4–10, Mar. 1986.
30. C. W. Gellings, and S.N. Talukdar, “Load management concepts,” in Load Management, S. Talukdar and C. Gellins, eds. IEEE Press Reprint Series, 1987
31. E. Godehardt, Graphs as Structural Models, F. Vieweg, 1988.
32. G. W. Hart, “The digital AC monitor,” MIT Energy Laboratory Tech. Rep., Aug. 1985.
33. G.W. Hart, and E. Kern, “Digital AC monitor,” U.S. Patent 4672555.
34. A.G. Lawrence and M. Parti, “Survey of conditional energy demand models for estimating residential unit energy consumption coefficients,” EPRI Tech. Rep. EA-3410, 1984.
35. A. McEachera, Handbook of power Signatures. Forster City, CA: Basic Measuring Instruments, 1988.
36. A. Meier, L. Rainer, and S. Greenberg, “Miscellaneous electrical energy use in homes,” Energy: The International Journal, vol. 17, pp. 509–518, 1992.
37. N. Mohan, and J.W. Ramsey, “Comparative study of adjustable-speed drives for heat pumps,” EPRI Rep. EM-4704, 1986.
38. M. G. Morgan and S. Talukdar, “Electric power load management: Some technical, economic, regulatory and social issues,” IEEEProc., vol. 67, 1979.
39. T. Parks, “Home automation technology directory,” EPRI Tech. Rep. EM-5699, 1988.
40. T. D. Stickels and L. C. Markey, “Residential load control and metering equipment: Cost and capabilities,” EPRI Tech. Rep. EM-5392, 1987.
41. H. L. Van Trees, Detection, Estimation, and Modulation Theory. New York: Wiley, 1968.
42. A.J. Viterbi and J. K. Omura, Principles of Digital Communication and Coding. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1979.
43. C. S. Wallace and D. M. Boulton, “An information measure for classification,” Computer J., vol. 11, pp. 185–194, 1968.