메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 75, Issue 8, 1992, Pages 2304-2323

Microbial Protein Synthesis and Flows of Nitrogen Fractions to the Duodenum of Dairy Cows

Author keywords

amino acids; blood meal; BM; Ca salts of long chain fatty acids; Ca LCFA; CGM; corn gluten meal; DAPA; di aminopimelic acid; feather meal; fish meal; FM; FTM; microbial protein synthesis; NANMN; nitrogen flow to small intestine; nonammonia non microbial N; OM apparently digested in the rumen; OM intake; OM truly digested in the rumen; OMAD; OMI; OMTD; SBM; SI; small intestine; soybean meal; undegradable intake protein

Indexed keywords

AMINO ACID; NITROGEN;

EID: 0026905680     PISSN: 00220302     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(92)77992-2     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (643)

References (128)
  • 5
    • 0015870631 scopus 로고
    • Sulfur metabolism and excretion studies in ruminants. XII. Nitrogen and sulfur composition of rumen bacteria
    • (1973) Aust. J. Biol. Sci. , vol.26 , pp. 1429
    • Bird, P.R.1
  • 6
    • 0016311520 scopus 로고
    • Nutritional features and ecology of predominant anaerobic bacteria of the intestinal tract
    • (1974) Am. J. Clin. Nutr. , vol.27 , pp. 1313
    • Bryant, M.P.1
  • 14
    • 0016541392 scopus 로고
    • Lactation responses to postruminal administration of proteins and amino acids
    • (1975) J. Dairy Sci. , vol.58 , pp. 1178
    • Clark, J.H.1
  • 26
    • 0023738701 scopus 로고
    • Influence of prilled fat and calcium salts of palm oil fatty acids on ruminal fermentation and nutrient digestibility
    • (1988) J. Dairy Sci. , vol.71 , pp. 117
    • Grummer, R.R.1
  • 36
    • 0001965425 scopus 로고
    • Effects of feeding frequency and level of feed intake on chemical composition of rumen bacteria
    • (1984) J. Agric. Sci. (Camb.) , vol.102 , pp. 45
    • John, A.1
  • 39
    • 85025757746 scopus 로고
    • Effects of calcium salts of long chain fatty acids (Ca-LCFA) and ratio of forage to concentrate on flow of energy and fatty acids to the duodenum of lactating cows
    • (1990) J. Dairy Sci. , vol.73 , pp. 218
    • Klusmeyer, T.H.1    Clark, J.H.2
  • 44
    • 0345809259 scopus 로고
    • Effects of using particle-associated (PAB), fluid- associated (FAB) or mixed rumen bacteria (MB) for calculating nutrient flow to the duodenum of dairy cows
    • (1991) J. Dairy Sci. , vol.74 , pp. 248
    • Klusmeyer, T.H.1    Ohl, M.W.2    Clark, J.H.3
  • 48
    • 0017891640 scopus 로고
    • 35S, 2,6-diaminopimelic acid and 2-aminoethylphosphonic acid as markers of microbial nitrogen entering the duodenum of sheep
    • (1978) Br. J. Nutr. , vol.39 , pp. 165
    • Ling, J.R.1    Buttery, P.J.2
  • 54
    • 0016947958 scopus 로고
    • Factors influencing rumen microbial growth rates and yields: effects of amino acid additions to a purified diet with nitrogen from urea
    • (1976) J. Dairy Sci. , vol.59 , pp. 648
    • Maeng, W.J.1    Baldwin, R.L.2
  • 56
    • 0017612212 scopus 로고
    • Some effects of variation in carbohydrate and nitrogen intakes on the chemical composition of mixed rumen bacteria from young steers
    • (1977) Br. J. Nutr. , vol.37 , pp. 55
    • McAllan, A.B.1    Smith, R.H.2
  • 60
    • 0020854102 scopus 로고
    • A comparison of the chemical composition of mixed rumen bacteria harvested from the liquid and solid fractions of rumen digesta
    • (1983) Br. J. Nutr. , vol.50 , pp. 701
    • Merry, R.J.1    McAllan, A.B.2
  • 62
    • 0347321622 scopus 로고
    • Results of grass silage based rations on the nitrogen absorption in the gastrointestinal tract of dairy cows applied in the Nordic pattern evaluation system
    • (1985) Acta Agric. Scand. Suppl. , vol.25 , pp. 49
    • Moller, P.D.1
  • 66
    • 84867616726 scopus 로고
    • Protein and energy as an integrated system. Relationship of ruminal protein and carbohydrate availability to microbial synthesis and milk production
    • (1988) J. Dairy Sci. , vol.21 , pp. 2070
    • Nocek, J.E.1    Russell, J.B.2
  • 72
  • 77
    • 0023853969 scopus 로고
    • Update: dietary protein and microbial protein contribution
    • (1988) J. Nutr. , vol.118 , pp. 242
    • Polan, C.E.1
  • 86
    • 0024567902 scopus 로고
    • The importance of the form of nitrogen on microbial protein synthesis in the rumen of cattle receiving grass silage and continuous intrarumen infusions of sucrose
    • (1989) Br. J. Nutr. , vol.61 , pp. 113
    • Rooke, J.A.1    Armstrong, D.G.2
  • 96
    • 0024651990 scopus 로고
    • Effects of prilled fatty acids and calcium salts of fatty acids on rumen fermentation, nutrient digestibilities, milk production, and milk composition
    • (1989) J. Dairy Sci. , vol.72 , pp. 917
    • Schauff, D.J.1    Clark, J.H.2
  • 99
    • 0000611380 scopus 로고
    • Synthesis of microbial nitrogen compounds in the rumen and their subsequent digestion
    • (1979) J. Anim. Sci. , vol.49 , pp. 1604
    • Smith, R.H.1
  • 102
    • 0024757964 scopus 로고
    • Effect of ammoniated barley silage on ruminal fermentation, nitrogen supply to the small intestine, ruminal and whole tract digestion, and milk production of Holstein cows
    • (1989) J. Dairy Sci. , vol.72 , pp. 2981
    • Song, M.K.1    Kennelly, J.J.2
  • 109
    • 0021031126 scopus 로고
    • The nutritive value of rumen micro-organisms in ruminants. 1. Large scale isolation and chemical composition of rumen micro-organisms
    • (1983) Br. J. Nutr. , vol.50 , pp. 463
    • Storm, E.1    Ørskov, E.R.2
  • 111
    • 84910279153 scopus 로고
    • The influence of the method of preservation of forages on the digestion in dairy cows. 2. Digestion of organic matter, energy, and amino acids in forestomachs and intestines
    • (1975) Neth. J. Agric. Sci. , vol.23 , pp. 89
    • Tamminga, S.1
  • 114
  • 124
    • 0039258847 scopus 로고
    • The amino acid composition of hydrolysates of microbial preparations from the rumen of sheep
    • (1957) Aust. J. Biol. Sci. , vol.10 , pp. 384
    • Weller, R.A.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.