메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 53, Issue 6, 1992, Pages 1281-1294

Heart allografts in murine systems: The differential activation of TH2-like effector cells in peripheral tolerance

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ALLOANTIGEN; CD4 ANTIGEN; CYCLOSPORIN; CYTOKINE; FC RECEPTOR; GAMMA INTERFERON; INTERLEUKIN 2;

EID: 0026729563     PISSN: 00411337     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1097/00007890-199206000-00023     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (305)

References (119)
  • 1
    • 0023269443 scopus 로고
    • Two types of murine helper T cell clones: II. Delayed-type hypersensitivity is mediated by Thl clones
    • Cher DJ, Mosmann TR. Two types of murine helper T cell clones: II. Delayed-type hypersensitivity is mediated by Thl clones. J Immunol 1987; 138: 3688.
    • (1987) J Immunol , vol.138 , pp. 3688
    • Cher, D.J.1    Mosmann, T.R.2
  • 2
    • 0025974725 scopus 로고
    • Interferon gamma and tumor necrosis factor have a role in tumor regressions mediated by murine CD8+ tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes
    • Barth RJ Jr, Mul JJ, Spiess PJ, Rosenberg SA. Interferon gamma and tumor necrosis factor have a role in tumor regressions mediated by murine CD8+ tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes. J Exp Med 1991; 173: 647.
    • (1991) J Exp Med , vol.173 , pp. 647
    • Barth, R.J.1    Mul, J.J.2    Spiess, P.J.3    Rosenberg, S.A.4
  • 3
    • 0025360024 scopus 로고
    • Alloreactive murine CD8+ T cell clones secrete the Thl pattern of cytokines
    • Fong TAT, Mosmann TR. Alloreactive murine CD8+ T cell clones secrete the Thl pattern of cytokines. J Immunol 1990; 144: 1744.
    • (1990) J Immunol , vol.144 , pp. 1744
    • Fong, T.1    Mosmann, T.R.2
  • 4
    • 0024353079 scopus 로고
    • Thl and Th2 cells: Different patterns of lymphokine secretion lead to different functional properties
    • Mosmann TR, Coffman RL. Thl and Th2 cells: different patterns of lymphokine secretion lead to different functional properties. Annu Rev Immunol 1989; 7: 143.
    • (1989) Annu Rev Immunol , vol.7 , pp. 143
    • Mosmann, T.R.1    Coffman, R.L.2
  • 5
    • 0025733855 scopus 로고
    • The role of IL-10 in crossregulation of TH1 and TH2 responses
    • Mosmann TR, Moore KW. The role of IL-10 in crossregulation of TH1 and TH2 responses. Immunol Today 1991; 12: A49.
    • (1991) Immunol Today , vol.12
    • Mosmann, T.R.1    Moore, K.W.2
  • 6
    • 9044224531 scopus 로고
    • Immunologic tolerance and its relationship to clinical transplantation
    • In: Solez K, Burdick J, eds., New York: Dekker
    • Lowry RP, Takeuchi T. Immunologic tolerance and its relationship to clinical transplantation. In: Solez K, Burdick J, eds. Transplant rejection. New York: Dekker, 1992: 83-233.
    • (1992) Transplant Rejection , pp. 83-233
    • Lowry, R.P.1    Takeuchi, T.2
  • 7
    • 0024520596 scopus 로고
    • Induction of antigen-specific antibody responses in primed and unprimed B cells: Functional heterogeneity among Thl and Th2 T cell clones
    • DeKruyff RH, Ju S-T, Hunt AJ, Mosmann TR, Umetsu DT. Induction of antigen-specific antibody responses in primed and unprimed B cells: functional heterogeneity among Thl and Th2 T cell clones. J Immunol 1989; 142: 2575.
    • (1989) J Immunol , pp. 2575
    • Dekruyff, R.H.1    Ju, S.-T.2    Hunt, A.J.3    Mosmann, T.R.4    Umetsu, D.T.5
  • 8
    • 0025222698 scopus 로고
    • IL-4 directs the development of Th2-like helper effectors
    • Swain SL, Weinberg AD, English M, Huston G. IL-4 directs the development of Th2-like helper effectors. J Immunol 1990; 145: 3796.
    • (1990) J Immunol , vol.145 , pp. 3796
    • Swain, S.L.1    Weinberg, A.D.2    English, M.3    Huston, G.4
  • 10
    • 0024408824 scopus 로고
    • Two types of mouse T helper cell: IV. Th2 clones secrete a factor that inhibits cytokine production by Thl clones
    • Fiorentino DF, Bond MW, Mosmann TR. Two types of mouse T helper cell: IV. Th2 clones secrete a factor that inhibits cytokine production by Thl clones. J Exp Med 1989; 170: 2081.
    • (1989) J Exp Med , vol.170 , pp. 2081
    • Fiorentino, D.F.1    Bond, M.W.2    Mosmann, T.R.3
  • 11
    • 0021840601 scopus 로고
    • Studies on the induction of tolerance to alloantigens: I. The abrogation of potentials for delayed-type-hypersensitivity to alloantigens by portal venous inoculation with allogeneic cells
    • Qian J-H, Hashimoto T, Fujiwara H, Hamaoka T. Studies on the induction of tolerance to alloantigens: I. The abrogation of potentials for delayed-type-hypersensitivity to alloantigens by portal venous inoculation with allogeneic cells. J Immunol 1985; 134: 3656.
    • (1985) J Immunol , vol.134 , pp. 3656
    • Qian, J.-H.1    Hashimoto, T.2    Fujiwara, H.3    Hamaoka, T.4
  • 12
    • 0023243866 scopus 로고
    • Prolonged cardiac allograft survival following portal venous infusion of allogeneic cells: Immunologically specific entrapment of allogeneic cells within the liver
    • Kenick S, Lisbona R, Marghesco D, Lowry RP. Prolonged cardiac allograft survival following portal venous infusion of allogeneic cells: immunologically specific entrapment of allogeneic cells within the liver. Transplant Proc 1987; 19: 3057.
    • (1987) Transplant Proc , vol.19 , pp. 3057
    • Kenick, S.1    Lisbona, R.2    Marghesco, D.3    Lowry, R.P.4
  • 13
    • 38249037333 scopus 로고
    • Immunologic privilege in the eye and the fetus
    • Streilein JW, Wegmann TG. Immunologic privilege in the eye and the fetus. Immunol Today 1987; 8: 362.
    • (1987) Immunol Today , vol.8 , pp. 362
    • Streilein, J.W.1    Wegmann, T.G.2
  • 14
    • 0024398589 scopus 로고
    • T-cell tolerance by clonal anergy in transgenic mice with nonlymphoid expression of MHC class II I-E
    • Burkly LC, Lo D, Kanagawa O, Brinster RL, Flavell RA. T-cell tolerance by clonal anergy in transgenic mice with nonlymphoid expression of MHC class II I-E. Nature 1989; 342: 564.
    • (1989) Nature , vol.342 , pp. 564
    • Burkly, L.C.1    Lo, D.2    Kanagawa, O.3    Brinster, R.L.4    Flavell, R.A.5
  • 16
    • 0023782197 scopus 로고
    • Property of class I H-2 alloantigen-reactive Lyt-2+ helper T cell subset: Abrogation of its proliferative and IL-2-producing capacities by intravenous injection of class I H-2-disparate allogeneic cells
    • Sato S, Azuma T, Shimizu J, et al. Property of class I H-2 alloantigen-reactive Lyt-2+ helper T cell subset: abrogation of its proliferative and IL-2-producing capacities by intravenous injection of class I H-2-disparate allogeneic cells. J Immunol 1988; 141: 721.
    • (1988) J Immunol , vol.141 , pp. 721
    • Sato, S.1    Azuma, T.2    Shimizu, J.3
  • 17
    • 0026027479 scopus 로고
    • Peripheral tolerance to alloantigen results from altered regulation of the interleukin-2 pathway
    • Dallman MJ, Shiho O, Page TH, Wood KJ, Morris PJ. Peripheral tolerance to alloantigen results from altered regulation of the interleukin-2 pathway. J Exp Med 1991; 173: 79.
    • (1991) J Exp Med , vol.173 , pp. 79
    • Dallman, M.J.1    Shiho, O.2    Page, T.H.3    Wood, K.J.4    Morris, P.J.5
  • 18
    • 0024417062 scopus 로고
    • Tolerance induction of allo-class II H-2 antigen-reactive L3T4 helper T cells and prolonged survival of the corresponding class II H-2-disparate skin graft
    • Hori S, Sato S, Kitagawa S, et al. Tolerance induction of allo-class II H-2 antigen-reactive L3T4 helper T cells and prolonged survival of the corresponding class II H-2-disparate skin graft. J Immunol 1989; 143: 1447.
    • (1989) J Immunol , vol.143 , pp. 1447
    • Hori, S.1    Sato, S.2    Kitagawa, S.3
  • 19
    • 0026068601 scopus 로고
    • Programmed cell death and extrathymic reduction of V-beta-8+, CD4* T cells in staphylococcus entero-toxin B-specific tolerance
    • Kawabe Y, Ochi A. Programmed cell death and extrathymic reduction of V-beta-8+, CD4* T cells in staphylococcus entero-toxin B-specific tolerance. Nature 1990; 349: 245.
    • (1990) Nature , vol.349 , pp. 245
    • Kawabe, Y.1    Ochi, A.2
  • 20
    • 0025602793 scopus 로고
    • Extrathymic tolerance of mature T cells: Clonal elimination as a consequence of immunity
    • Webb S, Morris C, Sprent J. Extrathymic tolerance of mature T cells: clonal elimination as a consequence of immunity. Cell 1990; 63: 1249.
    • (1990) Cell , vol.63 , pp. 1249
    • Webb, S.1    Morris, C.2    Sprent, J.3
  • 21
    • 0025908321 scopus 로고
    • Peripheral selection of the T cell repertoire
    • Rocha B, von Boehmer H. Peripheral selection of the T cell repertoire. Science 1991; 251: 1225.
    • (1991) Science , vol.251 , pp. 1225
    • Rocha, B.1    Von Boehmer, H.2
  • 23
    • 0023663430 scopus 로고
    • T cell tolerance by clonal elimination in the thymus
    • Kappler JW, Roehm N, Marrack P. T cell tolerance by clonal elimination in the thymus. Cell 1987; 49: 273.
    • (1987) Cell , vol.49 , pp. 273
    • Kappler, J.W.1    Roehm, N.2    Marrack, P.3
  • 24
    • 0025085508 scopus 로고
    • Death of mature T cells by separate ligation of CD4 and the T-cell receptor for antigen
    • Newell MK, Haughn LJ, Maroun CR, Julius MH. Death of mature T cells by separate ligation of CD4 and the T-cell receptor for antigen. Nature 1990; 347: 286.
    • (1990) Nature , vol.347 , pp. 286
    • Newell, M.K.1    Haughn, L.J.2    Maroun, C.R.3    Julius, M.H.4
  • 25
    • 0025248038 scopus 로고
    • Thl and Th2 clones differ in their response to a tolerogenic signal
    • Gilbert KM, Hoang KD, Weigle WO. Thl and Th2 clones differ in their response to a tolerogenic signal. J Immunol 1990; 144: 2063.
    • (1990) J Immunol , vol.144 , pp. 2063
    • Gilbert, K.M.1    Hoang, K.D.2    Weigle, W.O.3
  • 26
    • 0024502789 scopus 로고
    • The induction of T cell unresponsiveness by rapidly modulating CD3
    • Davis LS, Wacholtz MC, Lipsky PE. The induction of T cell unresponsiveness by rapidly modulating CD3. J Immunol 1989; 142: 1084.
    • (1989) J Immunol , vol.142 , pp. 1084
    • Davis, L.S.1    Wacholtz, M.C.2    Lipsky, P.E.3
  • 27
    • 0025176996 scopus 로고
    • Anti-CD3 antibody induces unresponsiveness to IL-2 in Thl clones but not in Th2 clones
    • Williams ME, Lichtman AH, Abbas AK. Anti-CD3 antibody induces unresponsiveness to IL-2 in Thl clones but not in Th2 clones. J Immunol 1990; 144: 1208.
    • (1990) J Immunol , vol.144 , pp. 1208
    • Williams, M.E.1    Lichtman, A.H.2    Abbas, A.K.3
  • 28
    • 0025685264 scopus 로고
    • Interferon-gamma plays a critical role in induced cell death of effector T cell: A possible third mechanism of self tolerance
    • Liu Y, Janeway CA. Interferon-gamma plays a critical role in induced cell death of effector T cell: A possible third mechanism of self tolerance. J Exp Med 1990; 172: 1735.
    • (1990) J Exp Med , vol.172 , pp. 1735
    • Liu, Y.1    Janeway, C.A.2
  • 29
    • 0025762153 scopus 로고
    • Split anergy in a CD8+ T cell: Receptor-dependent cytolysis in the absence of interleukin-2 production
    • Otten GR, Germain RN. Split anergy in a CD8+ T cell: receptor-dependent cytolysis in the absence of interleukin-2 production. Science 1991; 251: 1228.
    • (1991) Science , vol.251 , pp. 1228
    • Otten, G.R.1    Germain, R.N.2
  • 30
    • 0015296251 scopus 로고
    • Immune response to chemically modified flagellin: III. Enhanced cell-mediated immunity during high and low zone antibody tolerance to flagellin
    • Parish CR, Liew FY. Immune response to chemically modified flagellin: III. Enhanced cell-mediated immunity during high and low zone antibody tolerance to flagellin. J Exp Med 1972; 135: 298.
    • (1972) J Exp Med , vol.135 , pp. 298
    • Parish, C.R.1    Liew, F.Y.2
  • 31
    • 0024402836 scopus 로고
    • Tolerance in transgenic mice expressing class II major histocompatibility complex on pancreatic acinar cells
    • Lo D, Burkly LC, Flavell RA, Palmiter RD, Brinster RL. Tolerance in transgenic mice expressing class II major histocompatibility complex on pancreatic acinar cells. J Exp Med 1989; 170: 87.
    • (1989) J Exp Med , vol.170 , pp. 87
    • Lo, D.1    Burkly, L.C.2    Flavell, R.A.3    Palmiter, R.D.4    Brinster, R.L.5
  • 32
    • 0019464617 scopus 로고
    • Induction of suppressor cells by donor-specific blood transfusions and heart transplantation in rats
    • Marquet RL, Heystek GA. Induction of suppressor cells by donor-specific blood transfusions and heart transplantation in rats. Transplantation 1981; 31: 272.
    • (1981) Transplantation , vol.31 , pp. 272
    • Marquet, R.L.1    Heystek, G.A.2
  • 33
    • 0022394410 scopus 로고
    • Specific unrespon-siveness in rats with prolonged cardiac allograft survival after treatment with cyclosporin: Mediation of specific suppression by T helper/inducer cells
    • Hall BM, Jelbart ME, Gurley KE, Dorsch SE. Specific unrespon-siveness in rats with prolonged cardiac allograft survival after treatment with cyclosporin: mediation of specific suppression by T helper/inducer cells. J Exp Med 1985; 162: 1683.
    • (1985) J Exp Med , vol.162 , pp. 1683
    • Hall, B.M.1    Jelbart, M.E.2    Gurley, K.E.3    Dorsch, S.E.4
  • 34
    • 84930097579 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Allergen- and parasiste-specific CD4+ human T cell clones exhibit a Th2-like profile of cytokine production [Přete GF, De Carli M, Mastro-mauro C, et al. Purified protein derivative of Mycobacterium tuberculosis and excretory-secretory antigen(s) of Toxocara canis expand in vitro human t cells with stable and opposite (type 1 T helper or type 2 T helper) profile of cytokine production. J Clin Invest 1992; 88: 346.]
    • (in press)
    • Romagnani S, Parronchi P, De Carli M, et al. Allergen- and parasiste-specific CD4+ human T cell clones exhibit a Th2-like profile of cytokine production [Přete GF, De Carli M, Mastro-mauro C, et al. Purified protein derivative of Mycobacterium tuberculosis and excretory-secretory antigen(s) of Toxocara canis expand in vitro human t cells with stable and opposite (type 1 T helper or type 2 T helper) profile of cytokine production. J Clin Invest 1992; 88: 346.]. FASEB J (in press).
    • FASEB J
    • Romagnani, S.1    Parronchi, P.2    De Carli, M.3
  • 35
    • 0025074414 scopus 로고
    • Induction of donor-specific unresponsiveness to cardiac allografts in rats by pre-transplant anti-CD4 monoclonal antibody therapy
    • Shizuru JA, Seydel KB, Flavin TF, et al. Induction of donor-specific unresponsiveness to cardiac allografts in rats by pre-transplant anti-CD4 monoclonal antibody therapy. Transplantation 1990; 50: 366.
    • (1990) Transplantation , vol.50 , pp. 366
    • Shizuru, J.A.1    Seydel, K.B.2    Flavin, T.F.3
  • 36
    • 84930102459 scopus 로고
    • Kinetics of unresponsiveness induced by a short course of cyclosporin A
    • Nagao TD, White DJG, Calne RY. Kinetics of unresponsiveness induced by a short course of cyclosporin A. Transplantation 1982; 29: 196.
    • (1982) Transplantation , vol.29 , pp. 196
    • Nagao, T.D.1    White, D.2    Calne, R.Y.3
  • 37
    • 0025296448 scopus 로고
    • CD4+ murine T cell clones that express high levels of immunoglobulin binding belong to the interleukin 4-producing T helper cell type 2 subset
    • Sandor M, Gajewski T, Thorson J, Kemp JD, Fitch FW, Lynch RG. CD4+ murine T cell clones that express high levels of immunoglobulin binding belong to the interleukin 4-producing T helper cell type 2 subset. J Exp Med 1990; 171: 2171.
    • (1990) J Exp Med , vol.171 , pp. 2171
    • Sandor, M.1    Gajewski, T.2    Thorson, J.3    Kemp, J.D.4    Fitch, F.W.5    Lynch, R.G.6
  • 38
    • 0015866545 scopus 로고
    • Primarily vascularized allografts of hearts in mice
    • Corry RJ, Winn HJ, Russell PS. Primarily vascularized allografts of hearts in mice. Transplantation 1973; 16: 343.
    • (1973) Transplantation , vol.16 , pp. 343
    • Corry, R.J.1    Winn, H.J.2    Russell, P.S.3
  • 39
    • 0025213285 scopus 로고
    • Mechanism of action of cyclosporine A in vivo: T cell priming in vivo to alloantigen can be mediated by an IL-2-independent cyclosporine A-resistant pathway
    • Pereira GMB, Miller JF, Shevach EM. Mechanism of action of cyclosporine A in vivo: T cell priming in vivo to alloantigen can be mediated by an IL-2-independent cyclosporine A-resistant pathway. J Immunol 1990; 144: 2109.
    • (1990) J Immunol , vol.144 , pp. 2109
    • Pereira, G.1    Miller, J.F.2    Shevach, E.M.3
  • 40
    • 0021082535 scopus 로고
    • Immune mechanisms in organ allograft rejection: I. Delayed-type hypersensitivity and lymphocytotoxicity in heart graft rejection
    • Lowry RP, Gurley KE, Forbes RDC. Immune mechanisms in organ allograft rejection: I. Delayed-type hypersensitivity and lymphocytotoxicity in heart graft rejection. Transplantation 1983; 36: 391.
    • (1983) Transplantation , vol.36 , pp. 391
    • Lowry, R.P.1    Gurley, K.E.2    Forbes, R.3
  • 41
    • 0025058971 scopus 로고
    • Specific unresponsiveness in rats with prolonged cardiac allograft survival after treatment with cyclosporine: III. Further characterization of the CD4+ suppressor cell and its mechanisms of action
    • Hall BM, Pearce NW, Gurley KE, Dorsch SE. Specific unresponsiveness in rats with prolonged cardiac allograft survival after treatment with cyclosporine: III. Further characterization of the CD4+ suppressor cell and its mechanisms of action. J Exp Med 1990; 171: 141.
    • (1990) J Exp Med , vol.171 , pp. 141
    • Hall, B.M.1    Pearce, N.W.2    Gurley, K.E.3    Dorsch, S.E.4
  • 42
    • 0018291288 scopus 로고
    • Characterization of a monoclonal antibody directed against mouse macrophage and lymphocyte Fc receptors
    • Unkeless JC. Characterization of a monoclonal antibody directed against mouse macrophage and lymphocyte Fc receptors. J Exp Med 1979; 150: 580.
    • (1979) J Exp Med , vol.150 , pp. 580
    • Unkeless, J.C.1
  • 44
    • 0041171624 scopus 로고
    • Use of a cDNA expression vector for isolation of mouse interleukin 2 cDNA clones: Expression of T-cell growth factor activity after transfection of monkey cells
    • Yokota T, Arai N, Lee F, Rennick D, Mosmann T, Arai K. Use of a cDNA expression vector for isolation of mouse interleukin 2 cDNA clones: expression of T-cell growth factor activity after transfection of monkey cells. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1985; 82: 68.
    • (1985) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.82 , pp. 68
    • Yokota, T.1    Arai, N.2    Lee, F.3    Rennick, D.4    Mosmann, T.5    Arai, K.6
  • 45
    • 0011992409 scopus 로고
    • Isolatation and characterization of a mouse interleukin cDNA clone that expresses BSF-1 activities and T cell and mast cell stimulating activities
    • Lee F, Yokata T, Otsuka T, et al. Isolatation and characterization of a mouse interleukin cDNA clone that expresses BSF-1 activities and T cell and mast cell stimulating activities. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1986; 83: 2061.
    • (1986) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.83 , pp. 2061
    • Lee, F.1    Yokata, T.2    Otsuka, T.3
  • 46
    • 0023923046 scopus 로고
    • Lymphocyte recruitment in delayed-type hypersensitivity: The role of IFN-gamma
    • Issekutz TB, Stolz JM, Meide PVD. Lymphocyte recruitment in delayed-type hypersensitivity: the role of IFN-gamma. J Immunol 1988; 140: 2989.
    • (1988) J Immunol , vol.140 , pp. 2989
    • Issekutz, T.B.1    Stolz, J.M.2    Meide, P.3
  • 47
    • 0025130120 scopus 로고
    • Increased viral burden in CD4+ T cells from patients with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection reflects rapidly progressive immunosuppression and clinical disease
    • Schnittman SM, Greenhouse JJ, Psallidopoulos CM, et al. Increased viral burden in CD4+ T cells from patients with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection reflects rapidly progressive immunosuppression and clinical disease. Ann Intern Med 1990; 113: 438.
    • (1990) Ann Intern Med , vol.113 , pp. 438
    • Schnittman, S.M.1    Greenhouse, J.J.2    Psallidopoulos, C.M.3
  • 48
    • 0026065985 scopus 로고
    • Early events in liver allograft rejection: Delineation of sites of simultaneous intragraft and recipient lymphoid tissue sensitization
    • Demetris AJ, Qian S, Sun H, et al. Early events in liver allograft rejection: delineation of sites of simultaneous intragraft and recipient lymphoid tissue sensitization. Am J Pathol 1991; 138: 609.
    • (1991) Am J Pathol , vol.138 , pp. 609
    • Demetris, A.J.1    Qian, S.2    Sun, H.3
  • 49
    • 0025064312 scopus 로고
    • Migration of dendritic leukocytes from cardiac allografts into host spleens: A novel pathway for initiation of rejection
    • Larsen CP, Morris PJ, Austyn JM. Migration of dendritic leukocytes from cardiac allografts into host spleens: A novel pathway for initiation of rejection. J Exp Med 1990; 171: 307.
    • (1990) J Exp Med , vol.171 , pp. 307
    • Larsen, C.P.1    Morris, P.J.2    Austyn, J.M.3
  • 50
    • 0025290312 scopus 로고
    • Heterogeneity of mouse helper T cells: Evidence from bulk cultures and limiting dilution cloning for precursors of Thl and Th2 cells
    • Street NE, Schumacher JH, Fong AT, et al. Heterogeneity of mouse helper T cells: evidence from bulk cultures and limiting dilution cloning for precursors of Thl and Th2 cells. J Immunol 1990; 144: 1629.
    • (1990) J Immunol , vol.144 , pp. 1629
    • Street, N.E.1    Schumacher, J.H.2    Fong, A.T.3
  • 51
    • 0019504065 scopus 로고
    • Cells mediating graft rejection in the mouse: I. Lyt-1 cells mediate skin graft rejection
    • Loveland BE, Hogarth PM, Ceredig RH, McKenzie IFC. Cells mediating graft rejection in the mouse: I. Lyt-1 cells mediate skin graft rejection. J Exp Med 1981; 153: 1044.
    • (1981) J Exp Med , vol.153 , pp. 1044
    • Loveland, B.E.1    Hogarth, P.M.2    Ceredig, R.H.3    McKenzie, I.4
  • 52
    • 0019394855 scopus 로고
    • Role of prostaglandin E2 at the induction of nonspecific T lymphocyte-suppressive activities
    • Fisher A, Durandy A, Griscelli C. Role of prostaglandin E2 at the induction of nonspecific T lymphocyte-suppressive activities. J Immunol 1981; 126: 1452.
    • (1981) J Immunol , vol.126 , pp. 1452
    • Fisher, A.1    Durandy, A.2    Griscelli, C.3
  • 53
    • 0025753367 scopus 로고
    • Molecular basis of "suppressor" macrophages: Arginine metabolism via the nitric oxide synthetase pathway
    • Mills CD. Molecular basis of "suppressor" macrophages: arginine metabolism via the nitric oxide synthetase pathway. J Immunol 1991; 146: 2719.
    • (1991) J Immunol , vol.146 , pp. 2719
    • Mills, C.D.1
  • 54
    • 0024342872 scopus 로고
    • Allograft tolerance induction in adult mice associated with functional deletion of specific CTL precursors
    • van Twuyver E, Kast WM, Mooijaart RJD, Wilmink JM, Melief CJM, de Waal LP. Allograft tolerance induction in adult mice associated with functional deletion of specific CTL precursors. Transplantation 1989; 48: 844.
    • (1989) Transplantation , vol.48 , pp. 844
    • Van Twuyver, E.1    Kast, W.M.2    Mooijaart, R.3    Wilmink, J.M.4    Melief, C.5    De Waal, L.P.6
  • 55
    • 0025358775 scopus 로고
    • Regulation of the cytotoxic T lymphocyte response against Qa-1 alloantigens
    • Cassell DJ, Forman J. Regulation of the cytotoxic T lymphocyte response against Qa-1 alloantigens. J Immunol 1990; 144: 4075.
    • (1990) J Immunol , vol.144 , pp. 4075
    • Cassell, D.J.1    Forman, J.2
  • 56
    • 0025111466 scopus 로고
    • Productin of cytokines by mouse B cells: B lymphomas and normal B cells produce interleukin 10
    • O'Garra A, Stapleton G, Dhar V, et al. Productin of cytokines by mouse B cells: B lymphomas and normal B cells produce interleukin 10. Int Immunol 1990; 2: 821.
    • (1990) Int Immunol , vol.2 , pp. 821
    • O'garra, A.1    Stapleton, G.2    Dhar, V.3
  • 57
    • 0025070148 scopus 로고
    • Induction of transplantation tolerance by intravenous in jection of allogeneic lymphocytes across an H-2 class II mismatch: Different mechanisms operate in tolerization across an H-2 class I vs. H-2 class II disparity
    • van Twuyver E, Kast WM, Mooijaart RJD, Melief CJM, de Waal LP. Induction of transplantation tolerance by intravenous in jection of allogeneic lymphocytes across an H-2 class II mismatch: different mechanisms operate in tolerization across an H-2 class I vs. H-2 class II disparity. Eur J Immunol 1990; 20: 441.
    • (1990) Eur J Immunol , vol.20 , pp. 441
    • Van Twuyver, E.1    Kast, W.M.2    Mooijaart, R.3    Melief, C.4    De Waal, L.P.5
  • 59
    • 0021269262 scopus 로고
    • Cells in rats with prolonged cardiac allograft survival after treatment with cyclosporin
    • Hall BM, Jelbart ME, Dorsch SE. Suppressor T cells in rats with prolonged cardiac allograft survival after treatment with cyclosporin. Transplantation 1984; 37: 595.
    • (1984) Transplantation , vol.37 , pp. 595
    • Hall, B.M.1    Jelbart, M.E.2    Dorsch, S.E.3    Suppressor, T.4
  • 60
    • 0018412933 scopus 로고
    • Transfer of specific unresponsiveness to organ allografts by thymocytes: Specific unresponsiveness by thymocyte transfer
    • Hendry WS, Tilney NL, Baldwin WM, et al. Transfer of specific unresponsiveness to organ allografts by thymocytes: specific unresponsiveness by thymocyte transfer. J Exp Med 1979; 149: 1042.
    • (1979) J Exp Med , vol.149 , pp. 1042
    • Hendry, W.S.1    Tilney, N.L.2    Baldwin, W.M.3
  • 61
    • 0022000816 scopus 로고
    • Mechanism maintaining enhancement of allografts: I. Demonstration of a specific suppressor cell
    • Hall BM. Mechanism maintaining enhancement of allografts: I. Demonstration of a specific suppressor cell. J Exp Med 1985; 161: 123.
    • (1985) J Exp Med , vol.161 , pp. 123
    • Hall, B.M.1
  • 62
    • 0025334064 scopus 로고
    • Tolerance in transgenic mice expressing major histocompatibility molecules extrathymically on pancreatic cells
    • Burkly LC, Lo D, Flavell RA. Tolerance in transgenic mice expressing major histocompatibility molecules extrathymically on pancreatic cells. Science 1990; 248: 1364.
    • (1990) Science , vol.248 , pp. 1364
    • Burkly, L.C.1    Lo, D.2    Flavell, R.A.3
  • 63
    • 0025099266 scopus 로고
    • IL-4 inhibits superoxide production by human mononuclear phagocytes
    • Abramson SL, Gallin JI. IL-4 inhibits superoxide production by human mononuclear phagocytes. J Immunol 1990; 144: 625.
    • (1990) J Immunol , vol.144 , pp. 625
    • Abramson, S.L.1    Gallin, J.I.2
  • 64
    • 0025248585 scopus 로고
    • IL-4 inhibits IL-2 receptor expression and IL-2-dependent proliferation of human T cells
    • Martinez OM, Gibbons RS, Garovoy MR, Aronson FR. IL-4 inhibits IL-2 receptor expression and IL-2-dependent proliferation of human T cells. J Immunol 1990; 144: 2211.
    • (1990) J Immunol , vol.144 , pp. 2211
    • Martinez, O.M.1    Gibbons, R.S.2    Garovoy, M.R.3    Aronson, F.R.4
  • 65
    • 0025673971 scopus 로고
    • Interleukin 10, a novel B cell stimulatory factor: Unresponsiveness of X chromosome-linked immunodeficiency B cells
    • Go NF, Castle BE, Barrett R, et al. Interleukin 10, a novel B cell stimulatory factor: unresponsiveness of X chromosome-linked immunodeficiency B cells. J Exp Med 1990; 172: 1625.
    • (1990) J Exp Med , vol.172 , pp. 1625
    • Go, N.F.1    Castle, B.E.2    Barrett, R.3
  • 67
    • 0025760597 scopus 로고
    • Production of IL-lalpha by activated Th type 2 cells: Its role as an autocrine growth factor
    • Zubiaga AM, Munoz E, Huber BT. Production of IL-lalpha by activated Th type 2 cells: its role as an autocrine growth factor. J Immunol 1991; 146: 3849.
    • (1991) J Immunol , vol.146 , pp. 3849
    • Zubiaga, A.M.1    Munoz, E.2    Huber, B.T.3
  • 68
    • 0024162359 scopus 로고
    • IL-1 is an autocrine growth factor for T cell clones
    • Tartakovski B, Finnegan A, Muegge K, et al. IL-1 is an autocrine growth factor for T cell clones. J Immunol 1988; 141: 3863.
    • (1988) J Immunol , vol.141 , pp. 3863
    • Tartakovski, B.1    Finnegan, A.2    Muegge, K.3
  • 69
    • 0025952598 scopus 로고
    • Involvement of protein kinase C in competence induction of macrophages to generate T suppressor cells
    • Jayaraman S, Mensi N, Webb DR, Dorf ME. Involvement of protein kinase C in competence induction of macrophages to generate T suppressor cells. J Immunol 1991; 146: 4085.
    • (1991) J Immunol , vol.146 , pp. 4085
    • Jayaraman, S.1    Mensi, N.2    Webb, D.R.3    Dorf, M.E.4
  • 70
    • 0025105043 scopus 로고
    • Intrathymic clonal deletion of V T cells in cyclophosphamide-induced tolerance to H-2-compatible, Mis-disparate antigens
    • Eto M, Mayumi H, Tomita Y, Yoshikai Y, Nomoto K. Intrathymic clonal deletion of V T cells in cyclophosphamide-induced tolerance to H-2-compatible, Mis-disparate antigens. J Exp Med 1990; 171: 97.
    • (1990) J Exp Med , vol.171 , pp. 97
    • Eto, M.1    Mayumi, H.2    Tomita, Y.3    Yoshikai, Y.4    Nomoto, K.5
  • 71
    • 0024989463 scopus 로고
    • Sequential mechanisms of cyclophosphamide-induced skin allograft tolerance including the intrathymic clonal deletion followed by late breakdown of the clonal deletion
    • Eto M, Mayumi H, Tomita Y, Yoshikai Y, Nishimura Y, Nonoto K. Sequential mechanisms of cyclophosphamide-induced skin allograft tolerance including the intrathymic clonal deletion followed by late breakdown of the clonal deletion. J Immunol 1990; 145: 1303.
    • (1990) J Immunol , vol.145 , pp. 1303
    • Eto, M.1    Mayumi, H.2    Tomita, Y.3    Yoshikai, Y.4    Nishimura, Y.5    Nonoto, K.6
  • 72
    • 84930107616 scopus 로고
    • Evidence for involvement of dual-function T cells in rejection of MHC class I disparate skin grafts: Assessment of MHC class 1 alloantaigens as in vivo helper determinants
    • Rosenberg AS, Mizuochi T, Singer A. Evidence for involvement of dual-function T cells in rejection of MHC class I disparate skin grafts: assessment of MHC class 1 alloantaigens as in vivo helper determinants. J Exp Med 1989; 143: 2452.
    • (1989) J Exp Med , vol.143 , pp. 2452
    • Rosenberg, A.S.1    Mizuochi, T.2    Singer, A.3
  • 73
    • 0025362269 scopus 로고
    • Acute lethal graft-versus-host reaction induced by major histocompatibility complex class II-reactive T helper cell clones
    • Lehmann PV, Schumm G, Moon D, et al. Acute lethal graft-versus-host reaction induced by major histocompatibility complex class II-reactive T helper cell clones. J Exp Med 1990; 171: 1485.
    • (1990) J Exp Med , vol.171 , pp. 1485
    • Lehmann, P.V.1    Schumm, G.2    Moon, D.3
  • 74
    • 0025288654 scopus 로고
    • Evidence implicating utilization of different T cell receptor-associated signaling pathways by TH1 and TH2 clones
    • Gajewski TF, Schell SR, Fitch FW. Evidence implicating utilization of different T cell receptor-associated signaling pathways by TH1 and TH2 clones. J Immunol 1990; 144: 4110.
    • (1990) J Immunol , vol.144 , pp. 4110
    • Gajewski, T.F.1    Schell, S.R.2    Fitch, F.W.3
  • 75
    • 0024472155 scopus 로고
    • Regulation of T-cell activation: Differences among T cell subsets
    • Gajewski TF, Schell SR, Nau G, Fitch FW. Regulation of T-cell activation: differences among T cell subsets. Immunol Rev 1989; 111: 79.
    • (1989) Immunol Rev , vol.111 , pp. 79
    • Gajewski, T.F.1    Schell, S.R.2    Nau, G.3    Fitch, F.W.4
  • 76
    • 0025338731 scopus 로고
    • Cholera toxin discriminates between T helper 1 and 2 cells in T cell receptor-mediated activation: Role of cAMP in T cell proliferation
    • Muňoz E, Zubiaga AM, Merrow M, Sauter NP, Huber BT. Cholera toxin discriminates between T helper 1 and 2 cells in T cell receptor-mediated activation: role of cAMP in T cell proliferation. J Exp Med 1990; 172: 95.
    • (1990) J Exp Med , vol.172 , pp. 95
    • Muňoz, E.1    Zubiaga, A.M.2    Merrow, M.3    Sauter, N.P.4    Huber, B.T.5
  • 77
    • 0025096952 scopus 로고
    • IL-1 activates two separate signal transduction pathways in T helper type II cells
    • Muňoz E, Beutner U, Zubiaga A, Huber BT. IL-1 activates two separate signal transduction pathways in T helper type II cells. J Immunol 1990; 144: 964.
    • (1990) J Immunol , vol.144 , pp. 964
    • Muňoz, E.1    Beutner, U.2    Zubiaga, A.3    Huber, B.T.4
  • 78
    • 0024306577 scopus 로고
    • Activation-driven programmed cell death and T cell receptor zeta-n expression
    • Mercep M, Weissman AM, Frank SJ, Klausner RD, Ashwell JD. Activation-driven programmed cell death and T cell receptor zeta-n expression. Science 1989; 246: 1162.
    • (1989) Science , vol.246 , pp. 1162
    • Mercep, M.1    Weissman, A.M.2    Frank, S.J.3    Klausner, R.D.4    Ashwell, J.D.5
  • 80
    • 0026061865 scopus 로고
    • Regulation of interleukin-2 gene enhancer activity by the T cell accessory molecule CD28
    • Fraser JD, Irving BA, Crabtree GR, Weiss A. Regulation of interleukin-2 gene enhancer activity by the T cell accessory molecule CD28. Science 1991; 251: 313.
    • (1991) Science , vol.251 , pp. 313
    • Fraser, J.D.1    Irving, B.A.2    Crabtree, G.R.3    Weiss, A.4
  • 81
    • 0025971681 scopus 로고
    • The CD28 ligand B7/BB1 provides costimulatory signal for alloactivation of CD4+ T cells
    • Koulova L, Clark EA, Shu G, Dupont B. The CD28 ligand B7/BB1 provides costimulatory signal for alloactivation of CD4+ T cells. J Exp Med 1991; 173: 759.
    • (1991) J Exp Med , vol.173 , pp. 759
    • Koulova, L.1    Clark, E.A.2    Shu, G.3    Dupont, B.4
  • 82
    • 0023113160 scopus 로고
    • Prolonged cardiac allograft survival following portal venous inoculation of allogeneic cells: What is "hepatic tolerance"?
    • Kenick S, Lowry RP, Forbes RDC, Lisbona R. Prolonged cardiac allograft survival following portal venous inoculation of allogeneic cells: what is "hepatic tolerance"? Transplant Proc 1987; 19: 478.
    • (1987) Transplant Proc , vol.19 , pp. 478
    • Kenick, S.1    Lowry, R.P.2    Forbes, R.3    Lisbona, R.4
  • 83
    • 0025280878 scopus 로고
    • Costimulatory requirements of murine Thl clones: The role of accessory cell-derived signals in responses to anti-CD3 antibody
    • Williams IR, Unanue ER. Costimulatory requirements of murine Thl clones: the role of accessory cell-derived signals in responses to anti-CD3 antibody. J Immunol 1990; 145: 85.
    • (1990) J Immunol , vol.145 , pp. 85
    • Williams, I.R.1    Unanue, E.R.2
  • 84
    • 0026100710 scopus 로고
    • Do small B cells induce tolerance?
    • Eynon EE, Parker DC. Do small B cells induce tolerance? Transplant Proc 1991; 23: 729.
    • (1991) Transplant Proc , vol.23 , pp. 729
    • Eynon, E.E.1    Parker, D.C.2
  • 85
    • 0025857302 scopus 로고
    • Restoration of lymphocyte proliferation and CTL generation by murine rIL-2 after treatment of allogeneic stimulator cells by ultraviolet B irradiation, heat, or paraformaldehyde
    • Flye MW, Yu S. Restoration of lymphocyte proliferation and CTL generation by murine rIL-2 after treatment of allogeneic stimulator cells by ultraviolet B irradiation, heat, or paraformaldehyde. Transplantation 1991; 51: 1066.
    • (1991) Transplantation , vol.51 , pp. 1066
    • Flye, M.W.1    Yu, S.2
  • 86
    • 0026029808 scopus 로고
    • Activation of protein kinase C decreases phosphorylation of c-Jun at sites that negatively regulate its DNA-binding activity
    • Boyle WJ, Smeal T, Defize LHK, et al. Activation of protein kinase C decreases phosphorylation of c-Jun at sites that negatively regulate its DNA-binding activity. Cell 1991; 64: 573.
    • (1991) Cell , vol.64 , pp. 573
    • Boyle, W.J.1    Smeal, T.2    Defize, L.3
  • 87
    • 0024414281 scopus 로고
    • Interleukin-1 costimulatory activity on the interleukin-2 promoter via AP-1
    • Muegge K, Williams TM, Kant J, et al. Interleukin-1 costimulatory activity on the interleukin-2 promoter via AP-1. Science 1989; 246: 249.
    • (1989) Science , vol.246 , pp. 249
    • Muegge, K.1    Williams, T.M.2    Kant, J.3
  • 88
    • 0026035522 scopus 로고
    • The peptidyl-prolyl isomerase, FK506-binding protein, is most likely the 12 kd endogenous inhibitor 2 of protein kinase C
    • Goebl MG. The peptidyl-prolyl isomerase, FK506-binding protein, is most likely the 12 kd endogenous inhibitor 2 of protein kinase C. Cell 1991; 64: 1051.
    • (1991) Cell , vol.64 , pp. 1051
    • Goebl, M.G.1
  • 89
    • 0026090594 scopus 로고
    • FK-506 and cyclosporin A inhibit highly similar signal transduction pathways in human T lymphocytes
    • Lin CS, Boltz RC, Siekierka JJ, Sigal NH. FK-506 and cyclosporin A inhibit highly similar signal transduction pathways in human T lymphocytes. Cell Immunol 1991; 133: 269.
    • (1991) Cell Immunol , vol.133 , pp. 269
    • Lin, C.S.1    Boltz, R.C.2    Siekierka, J.J.3    Sigal, N.H.4
  • 90
    • 0025012687 scopus 로고
    • Lymphokine gene expression in vivo is inhibited by cyclosporin A
    • Granelli-Piperno A. Lymphokine gene expression in vivo is inhibited by cyclosporin A. J Exp Med 1990; 171: 533.
    • (1990) J Exp Med , vol.171 , pp. 533
    • Granelli-Piperno, A.1
  • 91
    • 0024833664 scopus 로고
    • Cyclosporin A specifically inhibits function of nuclear proteins involved in T cell activation
    • Emmel EA, Verweij CL, Durand DB, Higgins KM, Lacy E, Crabtree GR. Cyclosporin A specifically inhibits function of nuclear proteins involved in T cell activation. Science 1989; 246: 1617.
    • (1989) Science , vol.246 , pp. 1617
    • Emmel, E.A.1    Verweij, C.L.2    Durand, D.B.3    Higgins, K.M.4    Lacy, E.5    Crabtree, G.R.6
  • 93
    • 0025280023 scopus 로고
    • Interleukin-6 induction by tumor necrosis factor and interleukin-1 in human fibroblasts involves activation of a nuclear factor binding to a kappaB-like sequence
    • Zhang Y, Lin J-X, Vilcek J. Interleukin-6 induction by tumor necrosis factor and interleukin-1 in human fibroblasts involves activation of a nuclear factor binding to a kappaB-like sequence. Mol Cell Biol 1990; 10: 3818.
    • (1990) Mol Cell Biol , vol.10 , pp. 3818
    • Zhang, Y.1    Lin, J.-X.2    Vilcek, J.3
  • 94
    • 0024503589 scopus 로고
    • Pro-longed activation of jun and collagenase genes by tumour necrosis factor-alpha
    • Brenner DA, O'Hara M, Angel P, Chojkier M, Kanin M. Pro-longed activation of jun and collagenase genes by tumour necrosis factor-alpha. Nature 1989; 337: 661.
    • (1989) Nature , vol.337 , pp. 661
    • Brenner, D.A.1    O'hara, M.2    Angel, P.3    Chojkier, M.4    Kanin, M.5
  • 95
    • 0023193926 scopus 로고
    • Tumor necrosis factor and interleukin-1 cause a rapid and transient stimulation of c-fos and c-myc mRNA levels in human fibroblasts
    • Lin J-X, Vileek J. Tumor necrosis factor and interleukin-1 cause a rapid and transient stimulation of c-fos and c-myc mRNA levels in human fibroblasts. J Biol Chem 1987; 262: 11908.
    • (1987) J Biol Chem , vol.262
    • Lin, J.-X.1    Vileek, J.2
  • 96
    • 0024355425 scopus 로고
    • A multiple cytokine- and second messenger-responsive element in the enhancer of the human interleukin-6 gene: Similarities with c-fos gene regulation
    • Ray A, Sassone-Corsi P, Sehgal PB. A multiple cytokine- and second messenger-responsive element in the enhancer of the human interleukin-6 gene: similarities with c-fos gene regulation. Mol Cell Biol 1989; 9: 5537.
    • (1989) Mol Cell Biol , vol.9 , pp. 5537
    • Ray, A.1    Sassone-Corsi, P.2    Sehgal, P.B.3
  • 97
    • 0025370948 scopus 로고
    • Cyclosporin A modulation of tumor necrosis factor gene expression and effects in vitro and in vivo
    • Nguyen DT, Eskandari MK, DeForge LE, et al. Cyclosporin A modulation of tumor necrosis factor gene expression and effects in vitro and in vivo. J Immunol 1990; 144: 3822.
    • (1990) J Immunol , vol.144 , pp. 3822
    • Nguyen, D.T.1    Eskandari, M.K.2    Deforge, L.E.3
  • 98
    • 0025014270 scopus 로고
    • Enhancement of in vivo cell-mediated immune responses by three distinct cytokines
    • Jayaraman S, Martin CA, Dorf ME. Enhancement of in vivo cell-mediated immune responses by three distinct cytokines. J Immunol 1990; 144: 942.
    • (1990) J Immunol , vol.144 , pp. 942
    • Jayaraman, S.1    Martin, C.A.2    Dorf, M.E.3
  • 99
    • 0025922666 scopus 로고
    • Abrogation of glucocorticoid-mediated inhibition of T cell proliferation by the synergistic action of IL-1, IL-6 and IFN-gamma
    • Almawi WY, Lipman ML, Stevens AC, Zanker B, Hadro ET, Strom TB. Abrogation of glucocorticoid-mediated inhibition of T cell proliferation by the synergistic action of IL-1, IL-6 and IFN-gamma. J Immunol 1991; 146: 3523.
    • (1991) J Immunol , vol.146 , pp. 3523
    • Almawi, W.Y.1    Lipman, M.L.2    Stevens, A.C.3    Zanker, B.4    Hadro, E.T.5    Strom, T.B.6
  • 101
    • 0025058475 scopus 로고
    • Coordinate expression of src family protooncogenes in T cell activation and its modulation by cyclosporine
    • Furue M, Katz SI, Kawakami Y, Kawakami T. Coordinate expression of src family protooncogenes in T cell activation and its modulation by cyclosporine. J Immunol 1990; 144: 736.
    • (1990) J Immunol , vol.144 , pp. 736
    • Furue, M.1    Katz, S.I.2    Kawakami, Y.3    Kawakami, T.4
  • 102
    • 0025752347 scopus 로고
    • Regulation of T cell receptor signalling by a src family protein-tyrosine kinase (P56fyn)
    • Cooke MP, Abraham KM, Forbush KA, Perlmutter RM. Regulation of T cell receptor signalling by a src family protein-tyrosine kinase (p56fyn). Cell 1991; 65: 281.
    • (1991) Cell , vol.65 , pp. 281
    • Cooke, M.P.1    Abraham, K.M.2    Forbush, K.A.3    Perlmutter, R.M.4
  • 103
    • 0026016726 scopus 로고
    • Comparative immunoregulatory effects of rapamycin, FK 506 and cyclosporin on mitogen-induced cytokine production and lymphoproliferation
    • Wu J, Palladino MA, Figari IS, Morris RE. Comparative immunoregulatory effects of rapamycin, FK 506 and cyclosporin on mitogen-induced cytokine production and lymphoproliferation. Transplant Proc 1991; 23: 238.
    • (1991) Transplant Proc , vol.23 , pp. 238
    • Wu, J.1    Palladino, M.A.2    Figari, I.S.3    Morris, R.E.4
  • 104
    • 0025829414 scopus 로고
    • The importance of the spleen for the immunosuppressive action of cyclosporine in transplantation
    • Meiser BM, Morris RE. The importance of the spleen for the immunosuppressive action of cyclosporine in transplantation. Transplantation 1991; 51: 690.
    • (1991) Transplantation , vol.51 , pp. 690
    • Meiser, B.M.1    Morris, R.E.2
  • 105
    • 0025150429 scopus 로고
    • An increased incidence of late acute rejection episodes in cadaver renal allograft recipients given azathioprine, cyclosporine, and prednisone
    • Wrenshall LE, Matas AJ, Canafax DM, et al. An increased incidence of late acute rejection episodes in cadaver renal allograft recipients given azathioprine, cyclosporine, and prednisone. Transplantation 1990; 50: 233.
    • (1990) Transplantation , vol.50 , pp. 233
    • Wrenshall, L.E.1    Matas, A.J.2    Canafax, D.M.3
  • 106
    • 0024522792 scopus 로고
    • For the Collaborative Transplantation Study. The role of HLA matching and blood transfusion in the cyclosporin era
    • Opelz G for the Collaborative Transplantation Study. The role of HLA matching and blood transfusion in the cyclosporin era. Transplant Proc 1989; 21: 609.
    • (1989) Transplant Proc , vol.21 , pp. 609
    • Opelz, G.1
  • 107
    • 0025674112 scopus 로고
    • Induction of tolerance in peripheral T cells with monoclonal antibodies
    • Qin S, Wise M, Cobbold SP, et al. Induction of tolerance in peripheral T cells with monoclonal antibodies. Eur J Immunol 1990; 20: 2737.
    • (1990) Eur J Immunol , vol.20 , pp. 2737
    • Qin, S.1    Wise, M.2    Cobbold, S.P.3
  • 108
    • 0025602264 scopus 로고
    • The induction of skin graft tolerance in major histocompatibility complex-mismatched or primed recipients: Primed T cells can be tolerized in the periphery with anti-CD4 and anti-CD8 antibodies
    • Cobbold SP, Martin G, Waldmann H. The induction of skin graft tolerance in major histocompatibility complex-mismatched or primed recipients: primed T cells can be tolerized in the periphery with anti-CD4 and anti-CD8 antibodies. Eur J Immunol 1990; 20: 2747.
    • (1990) Eur J Immunol , vol.20 , pp. 2747
    • Cobbold, S.P.1    Martin, G.2    Waldmann, H.3
  • 109
    • 0024573727 scopus 로고
    • Signal transduction through the CD4 receptor involves the activation of the internal membrane tyrosine-protein kinase p56'ck
    • Veillette A, Bookman MA, Horák EM, Samelson LE, Bolen JB. Signal transduction through the CD4 receptor involves the activation of the internal membrane tyrosine-protein kinase p56'ck. Nature 1989; 338: 257.
    • (1989) Nature , vol.338 , pp. 257
    • Veillette, A.1    Bookman, M.A.2    Horák, E.M.3    Samelson, L.E.4    Bolen, J.B.5
  • 110
    • 0024807506 scopus 로고
    • Engagement of CD4 and CD8 expressed on immature thymocytes induces activation of intracellular tyrosine phosphorylation pathways
    • Veillette A, Zuniga-Pflucker JC, Bolen JB, Kruisbeek AM. Engagement of CD4 and CD8 expressed on immature thymocytes induces activation of intracellular tyrosine phosphorylation pathways. J Exp Med 1989; 170: 1671.
    • (1989) J Exp Med , vol.170 , pp. 1671
    • Veillette, A.1    Zuniga-Pflucker, J.C.2    Bolen, J.B.3    Kruisbeek, A.M.4
  • 111
    • 0026080883 scopus 로고
    • Enhancement of T-cell responsiveness by the lymphocyte-specific tyrosine protein kinase p56lck
    • Abraham N, Miceli MC, Parnes JR, Veillette A. Enhancement of T-cell responsiveness by the lymphocyte-specific tyrosine protein kinase p56lck. Nature 1991; 350: 62.
    • (1991) Nature , vol.350 , pp. 62
    • Abraham, N.1    Miceli, M.C.2    Parnes, J.R.3    Veillette, A.4
  • 112
    • 0025907095 scopus 로고
    • The effect of partial in vivo depletion of CD4 T cells by monoclonal antibodies: Evidence that incomplete depletion increases IgG production and augments in vitro thymic-dependent antibody responses
    • Cowdery JS, Tolaymat N, Weber SP. The effect of partial in vivo depletion of CD4 T cells by monoclonal antibodies: evidence that incomplete depletion increases IgG production and augments in vitro thymic-dependent antibody responses. Transplantation 1991; 51: 1072.
    • (1991) Transplantation , vol.51 , pp. 1072
    • Cowdery, J.S.1    Tolaymat, N.2    Weber, S.P.3
  • 113
    • 0026011310 scopus 로고
    • Tyrosine phosphatase CD45 is required for T-cell antigen receptor and CD2-mediated activation of a protein tyrosine kinase and interleukin 2 production
    • Koretzky GA, Picus J, Schultz T, Weiss A. Tyrosine phosphatase CD45 is required for T-cell antigen receptor and CD2-mediated activation of a protein tyrosine kinase and interleukin 2 production. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1991; 88: 2037.
    • (1991) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.88 , pp. 2037
    • Koretzky, G.A.1    Picus, J.2    Schultz, T.3    Weiss, A.4
  • 114
    • 0023865253 scopus 로고
    • Immunological unresponsiveness induced by recipient cells transfected with donor MHC genes
    • Madsen JC, Superina RA, Wood KJ, Morris PJ. Immunological unresponsiveness induced by recipient cells transfected with donor MHC genes. Nature 1988; 332: 161.
    • (1988) Nature , vol.332 , pp. 161
    • Madsen, J.C.1    Superina, R.A.2    Wood, K.J.3    Morris, P.J.4
  • 115
    • 0024713799 scopus 로고
    • Tolerize one, tolerize them all: Tolerance is self-assertion
    • Coutinho A, Bandeira A. Tolerize one, tolerize them all: tolerance is self-assertion. Immunol Today 1989; 10: 364.
    • (1989) Immunol Today , vol.10 , pp. 364
    • Coutinho, A.1    Bandeira, A.2
  • 116
    • 0025087733 scopus 로고
    • Differences in the expression profiles of CD45RB, Pgp-1, and 3G11 membrane antigens and in the patterns of lymphokine secretion by splenic CD4+ T cells from young and aged mice
    • Ernst DN, Hobbs MV, Torbett BE, et al. Differences in the expression profiles of CD45RB, Pgp-1, and 3G11 membrane antigens and in the patterns of lymphokine secretion by splenic CD4+ T cells from young and aged mice. J Immunol 1990; 145: 1295.
    • (1990) J Immunol , vol.145 , pp. 1295
    • Ernst, D.N.1    Hobbs, M.V.2    Torbett, B.E.3
  • 117
    • 0025974156 scopus 로고
    • Differential expression of the alternatively spliced exons of murine CD45 in Thl and Th2 cell clones
    • Luqman M, Johnson P, Trowbridge I, Bottomly K. Differential expression of the alternatively spliced exons of murine CD45 in Thl and Th2 cell clones. Eur J Immunol 1991; 21: 17.
    • (1991) Eur J Immunol , vol.21 , pp. 17
    • Luqman, M.1    Johnson, P.2    Trowbridge, I.3    Bottomly, K.4
  • 118
    • 0024213632 scopus 로고
    • Murine CD4+ T cell subsets defined
    • Hayakawa K, Hardy RR. Murine CD4+ T cell subsets defined. J Exp Med 1988; 168: 1825.
    • (1988) J Exp Med , vol.168 , pp. 1825
    • Hayakawa, K.1    Hardy, R.R.2
  • 119
    • 0024373590 scopus 로고
    • Phenotypic and functional alteration of CD4+ T cells after antigen stimulation
    • Hayakawa K, Hardy RR. Phenotypic and functional alteration of CD4+ T cells after antigen stimulation. J Exp Med 1989; 169: 2245.
    • (1989) J Exp Med , vol.169 , pp. 2245
    • Hayakawa, K.1    Hardy, R.R.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.