Depressed serum high density lipoprotein cholesterol levels in veterans with spinal cord injury

Paraplegia

Volumn 30, Issue 10, 1992, Pages 693-703

  Bauman, W A ^a,b   Spungen, A M ^a,b   Zhong, You Gong ^a,b   Rothstein, J L ^a,b   Petry, C ^a,b   Gordon, S K ^a,b  

^a VETERANS AFFAIRS MEDICAL CENTER   (United States)

^b MOUNT SINAI MEDICAL CENTER   (United States)

Author keywords

Cardiopulmonary fitness; Diabetes mellitus; Insulin sensitivity; Lipoprotein cholesterol; Paraplegia; Quadriplegia

Indexed keywords

CHOLESTEROL; HIGH DENSITY LIPOPROTEIN CHOLESTEROL; LOW DENSITY LIPOPROTEIN CHOLESTEROL;

ADULT; ARTICLE; CHOLESTEROL BLOOD LEVEL; CONTROLLED STUDY; HUMAN; INSULIN SENSITIVITY; LIPOPROTEIN BLOOD LEVEL; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; PARAPLEGIA; QUADRIPLEGIA;

ADULT; GLUCOSE TOLERANCE TEST; HUMAN; INSULIN; LIPOPROTEINS; LIPOPROTEINS, HDL CHOLESTEROL; LIPOPROTEINS, LDL CHOLESTEROL; MIDDLE AGE; PARAPLEGIA; PHYSICAL FITNESS; QUADRIPLEGIA; SPINAL CORD INJURIES; SUPPORT, NON-U.S. GOV'T; SUPPORT, U.S. GOV'T, NON-P.H.S.; TRIGLYCERIDES; VETERANS;

EID: 0026670304     PISSN: 00311758     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1038/sc.1992.136     Document Type: Article

References (28)

1. Duckworth WC, Solomon SS, Jallepalli, P. Heckemeyer, C, Finnern, J., Powers, A. (1980) Glucose intolerance due to insulin resistance in patients with spinal cord injuries. Diabetes 29: 906-910.
2. Whiteneck G (1992) Learning from empirical investigations. In: R Menter and G Whiteneck, editors. Demos Publications. Perspectives on Aging with Spinal Cord Injury: 23-37.
3. US National Spinal Cord Injury Statistical Center (1986) EJ Kennedy and SL Stover, editors. Spinal Cord Injury, the Facts and Figures. University of Alabama, Birmingham, Alabama.
4. Geisler WO, Jousse AT, Wynne-Jones M, Breithaupt D (1983) Survival in traumatic spinal cord injury. Paraplegia 21: 364-373.
5. Samsa P, Patrick C, Feussner JR (1987) A national study of mortality among spinal cord injured veterans. IIR # 87-136.
6. Kannel WB, Castelli WP, Gordon T (1979) Cholesterol in the prediction of atherosclerotic disease: new perspectives based on the Framingham study. Ann Intern Med 90: 85-91.
7. Castelli WP (1984) Epidemiology of coronary heart disease: The Framingham study. Am J Med 76(2A): 4-12.
8. Castelli WP, Leaf A (1985) Identification and assessment of cardiac risk - an overview. Cardiol Clin 3(2): 171-178.
9. Castelli WP, Doyle JT, Gordon, T. Hames, CG, Hjortland, MC, Hulley, SB et al (1977) HDL-Cholesterol and other lipids in coronary heart disease: the cooperative lipoprotein phenotyping study. Circulation 55: 767-772.
10. Goldbourt U, Medalie JH (1979) High density lipoprotein cholesterol and incidence of coronary heart disease: The Israeli ischemic heart disease study. Am J Epidemiol 109: 296-308.
11. Leon AS, Blackburn H (1977) The relationship of physical activity to coronary heart disease and life expectancy. Ann NY Acad Sci 301: 561-578.
12. LaPorte, RE, Brenes, G, Dearwater, S, Murthy, MA. Cauley, JA. Dietrick, R et al (1983) HDL cholesterol across a spectrum of physical activity from quadriplegia to marathon running. Lancet 1: 1212-1213.
13. Brenes G, Dearwater S, Shapera R, LaPorte RE, Collins E (1986) High density lipoprotein cholesterol concentrations in physically active and sedentary spinal cord injured patients. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 67: 445-450.
14. Dearwater SR, LaPorte RE, Robertson RJ, Brenes G, Adams LL, Becker D (1986) Activity in the spinal cord-injured patient: an epidemiologic analysis of metabolic parameters. Med Sci Sports Exerc 18: 541-544.
15. Reaven GM (1988) Banting lecture 1988: Role of insulin resistance in human disease. Diabetes 1595-1607.
16. Golay A, Zech L, Shi MZ, Chiou YAM, Reaven GM, Chen YDI (1987) High density lipoprotein (HDL) metabolism in noninsulin-dependent diabetes mellitus: measurement of fHDL turnover using tritiated HDL. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 65: 512-518.
17. Abrams JJ, Ginsberg H, Grundy SM (1982) Metabolism of cholesterol and plasma triglycerides in nonketotic diabetes mellitus. Diabetes 31: 903-910.
18. Orchard TJ, Becker DJ, Bates M, Luller LH, Drash AL (1983) Plasma insulin and lipoprotein concentrations: an atherogenic association? Am J Epidemiol 118: 326-333.
19. Reaven GM, Greenfield MS (1981) Diabetic hypertriglyceridemia: evidence for three clinical syndromes. Diabetes 30(2): 66-75.
20. LaPorte RE, Adams LL, Savage D, Brenes G, Dearwater S, Cook T (1984) The spectrum of physical activity and cardiovascular disease: an epidemiologic perspective. Am J Epidemiol 120: 507-517.
21. Wood PD, Haskell WL, Blair SN (1983) Increased exercise level plasma lipoprotein concentrations: a one-year, randomized controlled study in sedentary middle-aged men. Metabolism 32: 31-39.
22. Astrand P, Rodahl K (1977) Evaluation of physical work capacity on the basis of tests. In: P Astrand, K Rodahl, editors. Textbook of Work Physiology, 2nd ed. McGraw-Hill, New York: 333-365.
23. Wasserman K, Hansen J, Sue D, Whipp B (1987) Physiology of exercise. In: K Wasserman, J Hansen, D Sue, B Whipp, editors. Principles of Exercise Testing and Interpretation. Lea Febiger, Philadelphia: 3-26.
24. Spungen AM, Bauman WA (1991) A protocol for performing arm-crank ergometry thallium cardiac stress testing in paraplegics. Clin Res 39A(2): 406.
25. Bergman RN, Praguer R, Volund A, Olefsky JM (1987) Equivalence of the insulin sensitivity index in man derived by the minimal model method and the euglycemic glucose clamp. J Clin invest 79: 790-800.
26. Stampfer MJ, Sacks FM, Salvini S, Willett WC, Hennekens CH (1991) A prospective study of cholesterol, apolipoproteins, and the risk of myocardial infarction. N EngJ Med 325: 373-38l.
27. Manninen V, Huttunen JK, Heinonen OP, Tenkanen L, Frick MH (1989) Relation between baseline lipid and lipoprotein values and the incidence of coronary heart disease in the Helsinki heart study. Am J Cardiol 63: 42H-47H.
28. Hooker SP, Wells CL (1989) Effects of low- and moderate-intensity training in spinal cord-injured persons. Med Sci Sports Exerc 21: 18-22.