메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 19, Issue 1, 1992, Pages I-67-I-77

Obesity, the sympathetic nervous system, and essential hypertension

Author keywords

Antihypertensive therapy; Essential hypertension; Norepinephrine; Obesity; Sympathetic nervous system

Indexed keywords

ADRENALIN; ALPHA 1 ADRENERGIC RECEPTOR BLOCKING AGENT; ANTIHYPERTENSIVE AGENT; BETA ADRENERGIC RECEPTOR BLOCKING AGENT; CALCIUM CHANNEL BLOCKING AGENT; DIPEPTIDYL CARBOXYPEPTIDASE INHIBITOR; DIURETIC AGENT; NORADRENALIN;

EID: 0026569450     PISSN: 0194911X     EISSN: 15244563     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1161/01.hyp.19.1_suppl.i67     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (176)

References (90)
  • 1
    • 0025633859 scopus 로고
    • Regulation of sympathetic nerve activity in mild human hypertension
    • Mark AL: Regulation of sympathetic nerve activity in mild human hypertension. J Hypertent 1990;8(suppl 7):S67–S75
    • (1990) J Hypertent , vol.8 , pp. S67-S75
    • Mark, A.L.1
  • 2
    • 0025641381 scopus 로고
    • Increased regional sympathetic nervous activity in human hypertension: Causes and consequences
    • Esler M, Gavin L, Jennings G: Increased regional sympathetic nervous activity in human hypertension: Causes and consequences. J Hypertent 1990;8(suppl 7):S53–S57
    • (1990) J Hypertent , vol.8 , pp. S53-S57
    • Esler, M.1    Gavin, L.2    Jennings, G.3
  • 3
    • 0023841272 scopus 로고
    • The blood pressure seeking properties of the central nervous system
    • Julius S: The blood pressure seeking properties of the central nervous system. J Hypertent 1988;6:177–185
    • (1988) J Hypertent , vol.6 , pp. 177-185
    • Julius, S.1
  • 5
    • 0025687561 scopus 로고
    • Pre- and postsynaptic adrenergic dysfunctions in hypertension
    • De Champlain J: Pre- and postsynaptic adrenergic dysfunctions in hypertension. J Hypertent 1990;8(supp1 7):S77–S85
    • (1990) J Hypertent , vol.8 , pp. S77-S85
    • Dechamplain, J.1
  • 6
    • 0022462018 scopus 로고
    • The sympathetic nervous system in essential hypertension
    • Tuck ML: The sympathetic nervous system in essential hypertension. Am J Cardiol 1986;112:877–886
    • (1986) Am J Cardiol , vol.112 , pp. 877-886
    • Tuck, M.L.1
  • 7
    • 0020673352 scopus 로고
    • Plasma catecholamines in essential hypertension: An analytical review
    • Goldstein DS: Plasma catecholamines in essential hypertension: An analytical review. Hypertension 1983;5:86–96
    • (1983) Hypertension , vol.5 , pp. 86-96
    • Goldstein, D.S.1
  • 9
    • 0021988782 scopus 로고
    • Enhanced 24-hour norepinephrine and renin secretion in young patients with essential hypertension: Relation with circadian pattern of arterial blood pressure
    • Tuck ML, Stem N, Sowers JR: Enhanced 24-hour norepinephrine and renin secretion in young patients with essential hypertension: Relation with circadian pattern of arterial blood pressure. Am J Cardiol 1985;55:112–118
    • (1985) Am J Cardiol , vol.55 , pp. 112-118
    • Tuck, M.L.1    Stem, N.2    Sowers, J.R.3
  • 10
    • 0023473458 scopus 로고
    • Mechanism of increased alpha adrenergic vasoconstriction in human essential hypertension
    • Egan B, Panis R, Hinderliter A, Schork N, Julius S: Mechanism of increased alpha adrenergic vasoconstriction in human essential hypertension. J Clin invest 1987;80:812–817
    • (1987) J Clin Invest , vol.80 , pp. 812-817
    • Egan, B.1    Panis, R.2    Hinderliter, A.3    Schork, N.4    Julius, S.5
  • 11
    • 0017363902 scopus 로고
    • Mild high-renin essential hypertension: A neurogenic form of human hypertension?
    • Esler M, Julius S, Zweifler A: Mild high-renin essential hypertension: A neurogenic form of human hypertension? N Engt J Med 1977;296:405–411
    • (1977) N Engt J Med , vol.296 , pp. 405-411
    • Esler, M.1    Julius, S.2    Zweifler, A.3
  • 13
    • 0020539539 scopus 로고
    • Effects of atenolol and hydrochlorothiazide on blood pressure and plasma catecholamines in essential hypertension
    • Myers MG, deChamplain J: Effects of atenolol and hydrochlorothiazide on blood pressure and plasma catecholamines in essential hypertension. Hypertension 1983;5:591–597
    • (1983) Hypertension , vol.5 , pp. 591-597
    • Myers, M.G.1    Dechamplain, J.2
  • 15
    • 0020967302 scopus 로고
    • Excitatory and inhibitory modulation of intracellular free Ca++ in human platelets by hormones and drugs
    • Erne P, Buhler FR, Affolter H, Burgisser E: Excitatory and inhibitory modulation of intracellular free Ca++ in human platelets by hormones and drugs. Eur J Pharmacol 1983;91: 331–339
    • (1983) Eur J Pharmacol , vol.91 , pp. 331-339
    • Erne, P.1    Buhler, F.R.2    Affolter, H.3    Burgisser, E.4
  • 17
    • 0020479410 scopus 로고
    • The significance of sympathetic nerve activity in the pathogenesis of essential hypertension, with special reference to the effects of centrally acting sympatholyrics on plasma norepinephrine concentration and hemodynamic variables
    • Tomioka H, Miura Y, Adachi M, Kimura S, Nezu M, Yoshi-naga K: The significance of sympathetic nerve activity in the pathogenesis of essential hypertension, with special reference to the effects of centrally acting sympatholyrics on plasma norepinephrine concentration and hemodynamic variables. Nippon Naibunpi Cakkai Zasshi 1982;71:1103–1109
    • (1982) Nippon Naibunpi Cakkai Zasshi , vol.71 , pp. 1103-1109
    • Tomioka, H.1    Miura, Y.2    Adachi, M.3    Kimura, S.4    Nezu, M.5    Yoshi-Naga, K.6
  • 19
    • 0022537895 scopus 로고
    • Mechanism of elevated plasma noradrenaline in the course of essential hypertension
    • Esler M, Jennings G, Btviano B, Lambert G, Hasking G: Mechanism of elevated plasma noradrenaline in the course of essential hypertension. J Cardiovasc Pharmacol 1985;8(suppl 5):539–544
    • (1985) J Cardiovasc Pharmacol , vol.8 , pp. 539-544
    • Esler, M.1    Jennings, G.2    Btviano, B.3    Lambert, G.4    Hasking, G.5
  • 20
    • 0015041152 scopus 로고
    • Integrative neural cardiovascular control
    • Korner PI: Integrative neural cardiovascular control. Physiol Rev 1971;51:312–367
    • (1971) Physiol Rev , vol.51 , pp. 312-367
    • Korner, P.I.1
  • 21
    • 0021456862 scopus 로고
    • Vasomolion of renal blood flow in essential hypertension
    • Hollenberg NK, Snador T: Vasomolion of renal blood flow in essential hypertension. Hypertension 1984;6:579–584
    • (1984) Hypertension , vol.6 , pp. 579-584
    • Hollenberg, N.K.1    Snador, T.2
  • 23
    • 0015896718 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of sympathetic nerve activity in normotensrve and hypertensive subjects
    • Wallin BG, Delius W, Hagbarth K-E: Comparison of sympathetic nerve activity in normotensrve and hypertensive subjects. Circ Res 1973;33:9–21
    • (1973) Circ Res , vol.33 , pp. 9-21
    • Wallin, B.G.1    Delius, W.2    Hagbarth, K.-E.3
  • 24
    • 0024318279 scopus 로고
    • Evidence from direct intraneuronal recordings
    • Anderson EA, Sinkey CA, Lawton WJ, Mark AL: Elevated sympathetic nerve activity in borderline hypertensive humans: Evidence from direct intraneuronal recordings. Hypertension 1989;14:177–183
    • (1989) Hypertension , vol.14 , pp. 177-183
    • Anderson, E.A.1    Sinkey, C.A.2    Lawton, W.J.3    Mark, A.L.4
  • 25
    • 0024382241 scopus 로고
    • Age-related changes in muscle sympathetic nerve activity in essential hypertension
    • Yamada Y, Miyajima E, Tochikubo O, Matsukawa AT, Ishii M: Age-related changes in muscle sympathetic nerve activity in essential hypertension. Hypertension 1989;13:870–877
    • (1989) Hypertension , vol.13 , pp. 870-877
    • Yamada, Y.1    Miyajima, E.2    Tochikubo, O.3    Matsukawa, A.T.4    Ishii, M.5
  • 27
    • 0023718570 scopus 로고
    • Sympathetic predominance in essential hypertension: A study employing spectral analysis of heart rate variability
    • Guzzetti S, Piccaluga E, Casati R, Cerutti S, Lombardi F, Pagani M, Malliani A: Sympathetic predominance in essential hypertension: A study employing spectral analysis of heart rate variability. J Hypertens 1988;6:711–717
    • (1988) J Hypertens , vol.6 , pp. 711-717
    • Guzzetti, S.1    Piccaluga, E.2    Casati, R.3    Cerutti, S.4    Lombardi, F.5    Pagani, M.6    Malliani, A.7
  • 28
    • 0018116630 scopus 로고
    • Sympathetic nervous system and blood pressure control in essential hypertension
    • Phillip T, Distler A, Cordes U: Sympathetic nervous system and blood pressure control in essential hypertension. Lancet 1978;2:959–967
    • (1978) Lancet , vol.2 , pp. 959-967
    • Phillip, T.1    Distler, A.2    Cordes, U.3
  • 29
    • 0018290321 scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular response to mental stress in normal adolescents with hypertensive parents
    • Falkner B, Onesti G, Angelakos ET, Fernandes M, Langman C: Cardiovascular response to mental stress in normal adolescents with hypertensive parents. Hypertension 1979;1:23–30
    • (1979) Hypertension , vol.1 , pp. 23-30
    • Falkner, B.1    Onesti, G.2    Angelakos, E.T.3    Fernandes, M.4    Langman, C.5
  • 30
    • 0141474525 scopus 로고
    • Essential hypertension and inheritance of vascular reactivity
    • Doyle AE, Fraser JRE: Essential hypertension and inheritance of vascular reactivity. Lancet 1961;2:509–516
    • (1961) Lancet , vol.2 , pp. 509-516
    • Doyle, A.E.1    Fraser, J.R.E.2
  • 31
    • 0019379647 scopus 로고
    • Essential hypertension: Abnormal renal vascular responses to mild psychological stimulus
    • Hollenberg NK, Williams GH, Adams DF: Essential hypertension: Abnormal renal vascular responses to mild psychological stimulus. Hypertension 1981;3:11–19
    • (1981) Hypertension , vol.3 , pp. 11-19
    • Hollenberg, N.K.1    Williams, G.H.2    Adams, D.F.3
  • 32
    • 0021045527 scopus 로고
    • Methods for assessing blood pressure values in humans
    • Mancia G: Methods for assessing blood pressure values in humans. Hypertension 1983;5(suppl III):III-5–III-13
    • (1983) Hypertension , vol.5
    • Mancia, G.1
  • 33
    • 49149138663 scopus 로고
    • Adrenaline mediated hypertension: A clue to the antihypertensive effect of bet a-adrenoreceptor blocking drugs
    • Majewski H, Rand MJ: Adrenaline mediated hypertension: A clue to the antihypertensive effect of bet a-adrenoreceptor blocking drugs. Trends Pharmacol Set 1981;2:24–36
    • (1981) Trends Pharmacol Set , vol.2 , pp. 24-36
    • Majewski, H.1    Rand, M.J.2
  • 34
    • 84915194405 scopus 로고
    • Edwards CRW, Carey RM, Essential Hypertension as an Endocrine Disease., Toronto/London, Butterworth& Co, Ltd
    • Brown MJ: Is epinephrine the cause of essential hypertension? in Edwards CRW, Carey RM (eds): Essential Hypertension as an Endocrine Disease. Toronto/London, Butterworth & Co, Ltd, 1985, p 40
    • (1985) Is Epinephrine the Cause of Essential Hypertension? , pp. 40
    • Brown, M.J.1
  • 36
    • 0025083993 scopus 로고
    • Adrenaline facilitates neurogenic vasoconstriction in borderline hypertensive subjects
    • Floras JS, Aylward PE, Mark AL, Abboud FM: Adrenaline facilitates neurogenic vasoconstriction in borderline hypertensive subjects. J Hypertens 1990;8:443–448
    • (1990) J Hypertens , vol.8 , pp. 443-448
    • Floras, J.S.1    Aylward, P.E.2    Mark, A.L.3    Abboud, F.M.4
  • 37
    • 0020776043 scopus 로고
    • Dopamine: An important neurohormone of the sympatho-adrenal system: Significance of the increased peripheral dopamine release for the human stress response and hypertension
    • Snider SR, Kuchel O: Dopamine: An important neurohormone of the sympatho-adrenal system: Significance of the increased peripheral dopamine release for the human stress response and hypertension. Endocr Rev 1983;4:291–305
    • (1983) Endocr Rev , vol.4 , pp. 291-305
    • Snider, S.R.1    Kuchel, O.2
  • 38
    • 0018970386 scopus 로고
    • Dopaminergic control of aldosterone secretion is independent of alteration in renin secretion
    • Sowers JR, Tuck ML, Golub MS, Sollars E: Dopaminergic control of aldosterone secretion is independent of alteration in renin secretion. Endocrinology 1980;137:937–946
    • (1980) Endocrinology , vol.137 , pp. 937-946
    • Sowers, J.R.1    Tuck, M.L.2    Golub, M.S.3    Sollars, E.4
  • 39
    • 0022856921 scopus 로고
    • Diet, obesity and hypertension: An hypothesis involving insulin, the sympathetic nervous system, and adaptive thermogenesis
    • Landsberg L: Diet, obesity and hypertension: An hypothesis involving insulin, the sympathetic nervous system, and adaptive thermogenesis. Q J Med 1986;236:1081–1090
    • (1986) Q J Med , vol.236 , pp. 1081-1090
    • Landsberg, L.1
  • 40
    • 0024523219 scopus 로고
    • Obesity, metabolism, and the sympathetic nervous system
    • Landsberg L, Krieger DR: Obesity, metabolism, and the sympathetic nervous system. Am J Hypertens 1989;2(suppl 2):125S-132S
    • (1989) Am J Hypertens , vol.2 , pp. 125S-132S
    • Landsberg, L.1    Krieger, D.R.2
  • 41
    • 0020659009 scopus 로고
    • Reductions in plasma catecholamines and blood pressure during weight loss in obese subjects
    • Tuck ML, Sowers JR, Domfield L, Whitfield L, Maxwell M: Reductions in plasma catecholamines and blood pressure during weight loss in obese subjects. Acta Endocrinol (Copenh) 1983;102:252–257
    • (1983) Acta Endocrinol , vol.102 , pp. 252-257
    • Tuck, M.L.1    Sowers, J.R.2    Domfield, L.3    Whitfield, L.4    Maxwell, M.5
  • 45
    • 0018862668 scopus 로고
    • Nitrogen and sodium balance and sympathetic-nervous-system activity in obese subjects treated with a low-calorie protein or mixed diet
    • DeHaven J, Sherwin R, Handler R, Felig P: Nitrogen and sodium balance and sympathetic-nervous-system activity in obese subjects treated with a low-calorie protein or mixed diet. N Engl J Med 1980,302:477–482
    • (1980) N Engl J Med , vol.302 , pp. 477-482
    • Dehaven, J.1    Sherwin, R.2    Handler, R.3    Felig, P.4
  • 47
    • 0021741886 scopus 로고
    • Integration of energy intake and expenditure in animals and man: The autonomic and adrenal hypothesis
    • Bray GA: Integration of energy intake and expenditure in animals and man: The autonomic and adrenal hypothesis. Clin Endocrinol Metab 1984;13:521–546
    • (1984) Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.13 , pp. 521-546
    • Bray, G.A.1
  • 48
    • 0020693090 scopus 로고
    • Reduced thermic effect of feeding in obesity: Role of norepinephrine
    • Schwartz RS, Haller JB, Bierman EL: Reduced thermic effect of feeding in obesity: Role of norepinephrine. Metabolism 1983;32:114–117
    • (1983) Metabolism , vol.32 , pp. 114-117
    • Schwartz, R.S.1    Haller, J.B.2    Bierman, E.L.3
  • 49
    • 0022631352 scopus 로고
    • Metabolic response to insulin induced hypoglycaemia in lean and obese subjects
    • Swaminathan R, Anderson E, Dean H, Wales JK; Metabolic response to insulin induced hypoglycaemia in lean and obese subjects. Harm Metab Res 1986;18:45–48
    • (1986) Harm Metab Res , vol.18 , pp. 45-48
    • Swaminathan, R.1    Erson, E.2    Dean, H.3    Wales, J.K.4
  • 50
    • 0020402642 scopus 로고
    • Influence of sex and obesity on plasma catecholamine response to isometric exercise
    • Gustafson AB, Kalkhoff RK: Influence of sex and obesity on plasma catecholamine response to isometric exercise. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1982;55:703–708
    • (1982) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.55 , pp. 703-708
    • Gustafson, A.B.1    Kalkhoff, R.K.2
  • 52
    • 0023285381 scopus 로고
    • Obesity: A disease of nutrient or energy balance?
    • Bray GA: Obesity: A disease of nutrient or energy balance? Nutr Rev 1987;45:33–43
    • (1987) Nutr Rev , vol.45 , pp. 33-43
    • Bray, G.A.1
  • 53
    • 0022487172 scopus 로고
    • Autonomic and endocrine factors in the regulation of energy balance
    • Bray GA: Autonomic and endocrine factors in the regulation of energy balance. Fed Proc 1986;45:1404–1410
    • (1986) Fed Proc , vol.45 , pp. 1404-1410
    • Bray, G.A.1
  • 55
    • 0019980092 scopus 로고
    • Noradrenaline turnover during under- and over-eating in normal weight subjects
    • O’Dea K, Esler M, Leonard P, Stockigt JR, Nestel P: Noradrenaline turnover during under- and over-eating in normal weight subjects. Metabolism 1982;31:896–899
    • (1982) Metabolism , vol.31 , pp. 896-899
    • O’Dea, K.1    Esler, M.2    Leonard, P.3    Stockigt, J.R.4    Nestel, P.5
  • 56
    • 84930298885 scopus 로고
    • Edwards CRW, Carey RM, Essential Hypertension as an Endocrine Disease., Toronto/London, Butterworth & Co, Ltd
    • Tuck ML: Endocrine factors in obesity hypertension, in Edwards CRW, Carey RM (eds): Essential Hypertension as an Endocrine Disease. Toronto/London, Butterworth & Co, Ltd, 1985, pp 333–367
    • (1985) Endocrine Factors in Obesity Hypertension , pp. 333-367
    • Tuck, M.L.1
  • 57
    • 0022381624 scopus 로고
    • Obesity and hypertension: Long-term effects of weight reduction on blood pressure
    • Domfeld LP, Maxwell MH, Walts AU, Schroth P, Tuck ML: Obesity and hypertension: Long-term effects of weight reduction on blood pressure. Int J Obes 1985;9:381–389
    • (1985) Int J Obes , vol.9 , pp. 381-389
    • Domfeld, L.P.1    Maxwell, M.H.2    Walts, A.U.3    Schroth, P.4    Tuck, M.L.5
  • 58
    • 84930282461 scopus 로고
    • The relative effects of calorie leslricliun and weight loss on blood pressure in moderately hypertensive obese women (Abstract)
    • Weinsier R, Liu C, Norris D, et al: The relative effects of calorie leslricliun and weight loss on blood pressure in moderately hypertensive obese women (abstract). Clin Res 1987; 35:781A
    • (1987) Clin Res , vol.35 , pp. 781A
    • Weinsier, R.1    Liu, C.2    Norris, D.3
  • 60
    • 0024323773 scopus 로고
    • The effect of weight loss on the sensitivity of blood pressure to sodium in obese adolescents
    • Rocchini AP, Key J, Bondie D, Chico R, Moorehead C, Katch V, Martin M: The effect of weight loss on the sensitivity of blood pressure to sodium in obese adolescents. N Engl J Med 1989;321:580–585
    • (1989) N Engl J Med , vol.321 , pp. 580-585
    • Rocchini, A.P.1    Key, J.2    Bondie, D.3    Chico, R.4    Moorehead, C.5    Katch, V.6    Martin, M.7
  • 62
    • 0019424146 scopus 로고
    • The effect of weight reduction on blood pressure, plasma renin activity, and plasma aldosterone levels in obese patients
    • Tuck ML, Sowers J, Domfeld L, Kledzik G, Maxwell M: The effect of weight reduction on blood pressure, plasma renin activity, and plasma aldosterone levels in obese patients. N Engl J Med 1981;304:930–933
    • (1981) N Engl J Med , vol.304 , pp. 930-933
    • Tuck, M.L.1    Sowers, J.2    Domfeld, L.3    Kledzik, G.4    Maxwell, M.5
  • 64
    • 0018862668 scopus 로고
    • Nitrogen and sodium balance and sympathetic-nervous-system activity in obese subjects treated with a low-calorie protein or mixed diet
    • DeHaven J, Sherwin R, Hendler R, Felig P: Nitrogen and sodium balance and sympathetic-nervous-system activity in obese subjects treated with a low-calorie protein or mixed diet. N Engl J Med 1980;302:477–482
    • (1980) N Engl J Med , vol.302 , pp. 477-482
    • Dehaven, J.1    Sherwin, R.2    Hendler, R.3    Felig, P.4
  • 66
    • 0017880272 scopus 로고
    • Daily urinary catecholamine profile in marasmus and kwashiorkor
    • Ramirez A, Fletes L, Mizrahi L, Parra A: Daily urinary catecholamine profile in marasmus and kwashiorkor. Am J Out Mur 1978;31:41–45
    • (1978) Am J , vol.31 , pp. 41-45
    • Ramirez, A.1    Fletes, L.2    Mizrahi, L.3    Parra, A.4
  • 67
    • 0343495538 scopus 로고
    • Sympatho-adrenal activity and tissue sensitivity to catecholamines of obese subjects before and after protein-supplemented fasting
    • Scheen AJ, Fossion A, Scheen-Lavigne M, Luyckx AS, Lefebvre PJ: Sympatho-adrenal activity and tissue sensitivity to catecholamines of obese subjects before and after protein-supplemented fasting. J Obes Weight Regal 1984;3:15–34
    • (1984) J Obes Weight Regal , vol.3 , pp. 15-34
    • Scheen, A.J.1    Fossion, A.2    Scheen-Lavigne, M.3    Luyckx, A.S.4    Lefebvre, P.J.5
  • 69
    • 0019864108 scopus 로고
    • Body weight reduction necessary to attain normotension in the overweight hypertensive patient
    • Eliahou HE, Iaina A, Gaon T, Schochat J, Modan M: Body weight reduction necessary to attain normotension in the overweight hypertensive patient. Int J Obes 1981;5:157–163
    • (1981) Int J Obes , vol.5 , pp. 157-163
    • Eliahou, H.E.1    Iaina, A.2    Gaon, T.3    Schochat, J.4    Modan, M.5
  • 71
    • 0024834179 scopus 로고
    • Sympalho-adrenal activity, catecholamines, and the pathogenesis of vasculopathic hypertensive target-organ damage
    • Izzo JL Sympalho-adrenal activity, catecholamines, and the pathogenesis of vasculopathic hypertensive target-organ damage Am J Hypertens 1989;2 305S–312S
    • (1989) Am J Hypertens , vol.2 , pp. 305S-312S
    • Izzo, J.L.1
  • 72
    • 0024851928 scopus 로고
    • Results of the mult ice nter anti hypertensive treatment trials Therapeutic implications and the role of the sympathetic nervous system
    • Rosenman RH Results of the mult ice nter anti hypertensive treatment trials Therapeutic implications and the role of the sympathetic nervous system Am J Hypertens 1989,2 313S–338S
    • (1989) Am J Hypertens , vol.2 , pp. 313S-338S
    • Rosenman, R.H.1
  • 73
    • 0024801124 scopus 로고
    • Sympathetic nervous system activity and the heart
    • Cohn JN Sympathetic nervous system activity and the heart Am J Hypertens 1989,2 353S–356S
    • (1989) Am J Hypertens , vol.2 , pp. 353S-356S
    • Cohn, J.N.1
  • 74
    • 0022909282 scopus 로고
    • The effect of drug treatment for hypertension on morbidity and mortality from cardiovascular disease A review of randomized controlled trials
    • MacMahon SW, Cutler JA, Furberg CD, Payne GH The effect of drug treatment for hypertension on morbidity and mortality from cardiovascular disease A review of randomized controlled trials Prog Canhovasc Dis 1986,2(suppl) 99–118
    • (1986) Prog Canhovasc Dis , vol.2 , pp. 99-118
    • Macmahon, S.W.1    Cutler, J.A.2    Furberg, C.D.3    Payne, G.H.4
  • 75
    • 0023711123 scopus 로고
    • Cell biology of vascular hypertrophy in systemic hypertension
    • Dzau VJ, Gibbons GH Cell biology of vascular hypertrophy in systemic hypertension. Am J Candtol 1988,62 30–35
    • (1988) Am J Candtol , vol.62 , pp. 30-35
    • Dzau, V.J.1    Gibbons, G.H.2
  • 76
    • 0020561979 scopus 로고
    • Regression of cardiac hypertrophy Experimental animal model
    • Sen S Regression of cardiac hypertrophy Experimental animal model Am J Med 1983,75 87–93
    • (1983) Am J Med , vol.75 , pp. 87-93
    • Sen, S.1
  • 77
    • 0018718855 scopus 로고
    • Hydrochlo-rothiazide-mduced sympathetic hyperactivity in hypertensive patients
    • Lake CR, Ziegler MG, Coleman MD, Kopin IJ Hydrochlo-rothiazide-mduced sympathetic hyperactivity in hypertensive patients Clsn Pharmacol Ther 1979,26 428–432
    • (1979) Clsn Pharmacol Ther , vol.26 , pp. 428-432
    • Lake, C.R.1    Ziegler, M.G.2    Coleman, M.D.3    Kopin, I.J.4
  • 78
    • 84930301070 scopus 로고
    • Diuretics A rational pharmacological approach for the treatment of obese hypertensives (Abstract)
    • Reisin E, Weed SG Diuretics A rational pharmacological approach for the treatment of obese hypertensives (abstract) Hypertension 1991,17 405
    • (1991) Hypertension , vol.17 , pp. 405
    • Reisin, E.1    Weed, S.G.2
  • 79
    • 0024428292 scopus 로고
    • A comparison of the effects of hydrochlorothiazide and captopnl on glucose and lipid metabolism m patients with hypertension
    • Pollare T, Lithell H, Berne C A comparison of the effects of hydrochlorothiazide and captopnl on glucose and lipid metabolism m patients with hypertension N Engl J Med 1989,321 868–873
    • (1989) N Engl J Med , vol.321 , pp. 868-873
    • Pollare, T.1    Lithell, H.2    Berne, C.3
  • 80
    • 0018906127 scopus 로고
    • Hypertension and propranolol therapy Effect on blood pressure, plasma catecholamines and platelet aggregation
    • Vlachakis ND, Alcdort L Hypertension and propranolol therapy Effect on blood pressure, plasma catecholamines and platelet aggregation Am J Cardiol 1980,45 321–325
    • (1980) Am J Cardiol , vol.45 , pp. 321-325
    • Vlachakis, N.D.1    Alcdort, L.2
  • 81
    • 0021058871 scopus 로고
    • Acute effects of metoprolol on muscle sympathetic activity in hypertensive humans
    • Sundlof G, Wallin BG, Stromgren E, Nerhed C Acute effects of metoprolol on muscle sympathetic activity in hypertensive humans Hypertension 1983,5 749–757
    • (1983) Hypertension , vol.5 , pp. 749-757
    • Sundlof, G.1    Wallin, B.G.2    Stromgren, E.3    Nerhed, C.4
  • 82
    • 0021857830 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of weight reduction with metoprolol in treatment of hypertension in young overweight patients
    • MacMahon SW, MacDonald GJ, Bernstein L, Andrews G, Blacken RB Comparison of weight reduction with metoprolol in treatment of hypertension in young overweight patients Lancet 1985,1 1233–1236
    • (1985) Lancet , vol.1 , pp. 1233-1236
    • Macmahon, S.W.1    Macdonald, G.J.2    Bernstein, L.3    Rews, G.4    Blacken, R.B.5
  • 83
    • 0024598064 scopus 로고
    • Sensitivity to insulin during treatment with atenolol and metoprolol A randomized double-blind study of the effects on carbohydrate and lipoprotein metabolism in hypertensive patients
    • Pollare T, Lithell H, Selinus I, Berne C Sensitivity to insulin during treatment with atenolol and metoprolol A randomized double-blind study of the effects on carbohydrate and lipoprotein metabolism in hypertensive patients Br Med J [Qin Res] 1989,298 1152–1157
    • (1989) Br Med J , vol.298 , pp. 1152-1157
    • Pollare, T.1    Lithell, H.2    Selinus, I.3    Berne, C.4
  • 84
    • 0020580530 scopus 로고
    • Effects of prazosin on hemodynamics and sym pat ho-ad renal activity in hypertensive patients
    • Eklund B, Hjemdahl P, Seidman P, Atterhog JH Effects of prazosin on hemodynamics and sym pat ho-ad renal activity in hypertensive patients J Cardtovasc Pharmacol 1983,5 384–396
    • (1983) J Cardtovasc Pharmacol , vol.5 , pp. 384-396
    • Eklund, B.1    Hjemdahl, P.2    Seidman, P.3    Atterhog, J.H.4
  • 85
    • 0023759937 scopus 로고
    • Application of prazosin is associated with an increase in insulin sensitivity in obese patients with hypertension
    • Pollare T, Lithell H, Selinus I, Beme C Application of prazosin is associated with an increase in insulin sensitivity in obese patients with hypertension Diabetologia 1988,31 415–420
    • (1988) Diabetologia , vol.31 , pp. 415-420
    • Pollare, T.1    Lithell, H.2    Selinus, I.3    Beme, C.4
  • 86
    • 0024789763 scopus 로고
    • Sympathetic nervous system during converting enzyme inhibition
    • Crozier IG, Teoh R, Kay R, Nicholls MG Sympathetic nervous system during converting enzyme inhibition Am J Med 1989,87 6B-29S–6B-32S
    • (1989) Am J Med , vol.87
    • Crozier, I.G.1    Teoh, R.2    Kay, R.3    Nicholls, M.G.4
  • 87
    • 0024803118 scopus 로고
    • Left ventricular diastolic dysfunction and cardiovascular regulation in hypertension
    • Fouad-Tarazi FM Left ventricular diastolic dysfunction and cardiovascular regulation in hypertension Am J Med 1989;87 6B-42S–6B-44S
    • (1989) Am J Med , vol.87
    • Fouad-Tarazi, F.M.1
  • 88
    • 0023254685 scopus 로고
    • Convert mg enzyme inhibition and kidney function in nor-motensive diabetic patients with persistent microalbuminuria
    • Marie M, Leblanc H, Suarez L, Guyenne TT, Menard J, Passa P Convert mg enzyme inhibition and kidney function in nor-motensive diabetic patients with persistent microalbuminuria Br Med J [Clin Res] 1987,294 1448–1452
    • (1987) Br Med J , vol.294 , pp. 1448-1452
    • Marie, M.1    Leblanc, H.2    Suarez, L.3    Guyenne, T.T.4    Menard, J.5    Passa, P.6
  • 89
    • 0023195539 scopus 로고
    • Systemic and pulmonary hemodynamic responses to nicardipine during graded ergometnc exerase in patients with moderate to severe essential hypertension
    • Cody RJ, Kubo SH, Ryman KS, Shaknovich A, Laragh JH Systemic and pulmonary hemodynamic responses to nicardipine during graded ergometnc exerase in patients with moderate to severe essential hypertension J Am Coll Cardiol 1987,10 647–654
    • (1987) J am Coll Cardiol , vol.10 , pp. 647-654
    • Cody, R.J.1    Kubo, S.H.2    Ryman, K.S.3    Shaknovich, A.4    Laragh, J.H.5
  • 90
    • 0025597141 scopus 로고
    • Endocrine and renal effects of nifedipine gastrointestinal therapeutic system in patients with essential hypertension Results of a multicenter trial
    • Tuck ML, Bravo EL, Krakoff LR, Fnedman CP, and the Modem Approach to the Treatment of Hypertension Study Group Endocrine and renal effects of nifedipine gastrointestinal therapeutic system in patients with essential hypertension Results of a multicenter trial Am J Hypertens 1990,3 333S–341S
    • (1990) Am J Hypertens , vol.3 , pp. 333S-341S
    • Tuck, M.L.1    Bravo, E.L.2    Krakoff, L.R.3    Fnedman, C.P.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.