-
1
-
-
84960045503
-
Henrique de Paiva Couceiro
-
Angola (Dous Annos de Governo Junho -Junho 1909)(Lisboa: Editora A Nacional,1910)
-
Henrique de Paiva Couceiro, Angola (Dous Annos de Governo Junho 1907-Junho 1909)(Lisboa: Editora A Nacional, 1910), p. 336.
-
(1907)
, pp. 336
-
-
-
2
-
-
84960045504
-
-
The year was. See Instituto Nacional de Estatistica, Estatistica Industrial, 1971.
-
The year was 1971. See Instituto Nacional de Estatistica, Estatistica Industrial, 1971.
-
(1971)
-
-
-
3
-
-
84960045505
-
-
A cultura algodoeira na economia no norte de Mocambique (Lisboa: Junta de Investigates do Ultramar,), and M.G. Beatriz, ‘Materias Primas da Colonia 0 Algodao’, Mozambique Documentário Trimestral. 5 (1936), pp.
-
N.S. Bravo, A cultura algodoeira na economia no norte de Mocambique (Lisboa: Junta de Investigates do Ultramar, 1963), p. 60 and M.G. Beatriz, ‘Materias Primas da Colonia 0 Algodao’, Mozambique Documentário Trimestral. 5 (1936), pp. 8-9.
-
(1963)
, pp. 60
-
-
Bravo, N.S.1
-
4
-
-
84960045506
-
-
‘A cultura do algodao em Angola: Regioes algodoeiras de Catete e Cassoneca’, Apenso ao Boletim Oficial do Governador-Geral da Provincia de Angola (BOGPA), Ano 1, (Agosto)
-
M. G. Beatriz, ‘A cultura do algodao em Angola: Regioes algodoeiras de Catete e Cassoneca’, Apenso ao Boletim Oficial do Governador-Geral da Provincia de Angola (BOGPA), Ano 1, no. 7 (Agosto 1918), p. 341.
-
(1918)
, Issue.7
, pp. 341
-
-
Beatriz, M.G.1
-
5
-
-
84959973892
-
-
‘Threading Through’, 138).
-
Augusto Ribeiro, ‘Revista Econ6mica Colonial’, Portugal em Africa, Vol. 12, no. 135 (Marco 1905), pp. 208-212. Portaria regia of 5 de Janeiro de 1855 implemented the terms of an earlier Decree of 9 de Dezembro de 1854, (see Carlos J. Fortuna, ‘Threading Through’, p. 138).
-
(1905)
, vol.12
, Issue.135
, pp. 208-212
-
-
Augusto, R.1
Fortuna, J.2
-
6
-
-
84960045507
-
Because of the instability of the escudo
-
sterling is used to express cotton prices throughout this paper. Prices quoted are real prices; 1867 is the base year. See Appendix B.
-
Because of the instability of the escudo, sterling is used to express cotton prices throughout this paper. Prices quoted are real prices; 1867 is the base year. See Appendix B.
-
-
-
-
7
-
-
84960045508
-
-
This was embodied in a decree of 4 Dez. 1861 see A. Ribeiro ‘Revista’, and Manuel Julio de Mendonca Torres, Mocamedes, (Lisboa: Agencia Geral do Ultramar,) pp. 382-.
-
This was embodied in a decree of 4 Dez. 1861 see A. Ribeiro ‘Revista’, p. 213 and Manuel Julio de Mendonca Torres, Mocamedes, Vol. II (Lisboa: Agencia Geral do Ultramar, 1974) pp. 382-383.
-
(1974)
, vol.II
, pp. 213-383
-
-
-
8
-
-
84960045509
-
-
‘Revista’.
-
A. Ribeiro, ‘Revista’, p. 213.
-
-
-
Ribeiro, A.1
-
10
-
-
84960045511
-
Julio Augusto Pires
-
‘Cultura do Algodao em Mocambique: Sua Hist6ria’, Mocambique-Documentário Trimestral, Ano 9, An arroba is a measure of weight equal to about 15 kilograms.
-
Julio Augusto Pires, ‘Cultura do Algodao em Mocambique: Sua Hist6ria’, Mocambique-Documentário Trimestral, Ano 9, no. 37 (1944), p. 94. An arroba is a measure of weight equal to about 15 kilograms.
-
(1944)
, Issue.37
, pp. 94
-
-
-
11
-
-
84960045512
-
-
Mocamedes (Lisboa: Agencia Geral do Ultramar, rep. 1974)
-
M. J. Torres, Mocamedes (Lisboa: Agencia Geral do Ultramar, 1950, rep. 1974), Vol. I.
-
(1950)
, vol.I
-
-
Torres, M.J.1
-
12
-
-
84960045513
-
See Foreign Office Diplomatic and Consular Reports for Mozambique
-
and Leroy Vail and Landeg White, Colonialism and Capitalism in Mozambique (London: Heinemann,).
-
See Foreign Office Diplomatic and Consular Reports for Mozambique, 1894-1899 and Leroy Vail and Landeg White, Colonialism and Capitalism in Mozambique (London: Heinemann, 1980).
-
(1980)
, pp. 1894-1899
-
-
-
13
-
-
84960045514
-
-
‘A Cultura’ and M.G. Beatriz, BOGPA, pp. 348-.
-
H. P. Taveira, ‘A Cultura’, p. 2 and M.G. Beatriz, BOGPA, pp. 348-349.
-
-
-
Taveira, H.P.1
-
14
-
-
84959938834
-
Annaes do Conselho Ultramarino
-
Parte Näo Official, Anno de 1863, Serie IV (Setembro)
-
Annaes do Conselho Ultramarino, Parte Näo Official, Anno de 1863, Serie IV (Setembro), p. 88.
-
-
-
-
15
-
-
84960045515
-
-
‘Cultura’.
-
J.A. Pires, ‘Cultura’, p. 90.
-
-
-
Pires, J.A.1
-
16
-
-
84960045516
-
-
Mozambique, Boletim Official do Governo Geral da Provincia de Mocambique (Sabado 19 de Abril,)
-
Mozambique, Boletim Official do Governo Geral da Provincia de Mocambique (Sabado 19 de Abril, 1862), p. 61.
-
(1862)
, pp. 61
-
-
-
17
-
-
84960045517
-
-
‘Cultura’. The term colonos in Angola usually refers to Portuguese settlers; in Mozambique, it refers to Africans who give part of their crop as payment of rent to a Portuguese or Creole landowner.
-
J. A. Pires, ‘Cultura’, p. 95. The term colonos in Angola usually refers to Portuguese settlers; in Mozambique, it refers to Africans who give part of their crop as payment of rent to a Portuguese or Creole landowner.
-
-
-
Pires, J.A.1
-
19
-
-
84960045519
-
-
Carta do Dr. Weltwisch a W.L. Howarth, em 1861’, Arquivo das Col, Volume 1 (Julho-Dez.)
-
Carta do Dr. Weltwisch a W.L. Howarth, em 1861’, Arquivo das Col, Volume 1 (Julho-Dez. 1917), p. 45.
-
(1917)
, pp. 45
-
-
-
20
-
-
84960045520
-
-
Way of Death: Merchant Capitalism and the Angolan Slave Trade. (Madison: Univ. of Wisconsin Press,), 113.
-
Joseph Miller, Way of Death: Merchant Capitalism and the Angolan Slave Trade. 1730-1830 (Madison: Univ. of Wisconsin Press, 1988), p. 113.
-
(1988)
, pp. 1730-1830
-
-
Joseph, M.1
-
21
-
-
84960045521
-
Carta do Dr. Weltwisch
-
Clochas and tangas are lengths of cloth often used as currency in Africa during the 18th and 19th centuries.
-
Carta do Dr. Weltwisch, p. 45. Clochas and tangas are lengths of cloth often used as currency in Africa during the 18th and 19th centuries.
-
-
-
-
22
-
-
84960045522
-
-
African Economic History (London: James Currey,)
-
African Economic History (London: James Currey, 1987), p. 139.
-
(1987)
, pp. 139
-
-
-
23
-
-
84959938834
-
Annaes do Conselho Ultramarino
-
Parte Nao Official, Anno de 1863, Serie IV (Setembro)
-
Annaes do Conselho Ultramarino, Parte Nao Official, Anno de 1863, Serie IV (Setembro), p. 88.
-
-
-
-
24
-
-
84960045523
-
-
do Governador General da Provincia de Angola Sebastiäo Lopes de Calheiros e Menezes, Anno 1861. (Lisboa: Imprensa Nacional,)
-
Angola, Relatrio do Governador General da Provincia de Angola Sebastiäo Lopes de Calheiros e Menezes, Anno 1861. (Lisboa: Imprensa Nacional, 1867), p. 67.
-
(1867)
, pp. 67
-
-
Angola, R.1
-
25
-
-
84972003640
-
-
‘Slavery, Social Incorporation and Surplus Extraction; The Nature of Free and Unfree Labour in South-east Africa’, Journal of African History
-
Patrick Harries, ‘Slavery, Social Incorporation and Surplus Extraction; The Nature of Free and Unfree Labour in South-east Africa’, Journal of African History, 22 (1981), p. 323.
-
(1981)
, Issue.22
, pp. 323
-
-
Patrick, H.1
-
26
-
-
84960045524
-
-
(ed.), Travellers’ Records of Portuguese Nyasaland, (London: King, Sell and Railton, Ltd.).
-
W. Y. Campbell, (ed.), Travellers’ Records of Portuguese Nyasaland, (London: King, Sell and Railton, Ltd. 1929).
-
(1929)
-
-
Campbell, W.Y.1
-
27
-
-
84960045525
-
-
and L. White, Capitalism and Colonialism and pp. and Patrick Harries, ‘Slavery, Social Incorporation’ 317.
-
L. Vail and L. White, Capitalism and Colonialism, p. 18 and pp. 31-32 and Patrick Harries, ‘Slavery, Social Incorporation’, p. 317.
-
-
-
Vail, L.1
-
28
-
-
84960045526
-
-
See Angola, Relatório.
-
See Angola, Relatório, p. 67.
-
-
-
-
29
-
-
84960045527
-
-
‘The Myth of Uneconomic Imperialism’.
-
W. G. Clarence-Smith, ‘The Myth of Uneconomic Imperialism’, p. 176.
-
-
-
Clarence-Smith, W.G.1
-
30
-
-
84959960128
-
-
‘Fertility and Famine: Women's Agricultural History in Southern Mozambique’, in Robin Palmer and Neil Parsons, (eds.), The Roots of Rural Poverty in Central and Southern Africa (Berkeley: Univ. of California Press,)
-
Sherilynn Young, ‘Fertility and Famine: Women's Agricultural History in Southern Mozambique’, in Robin Palmer and Neil Parsons, (eds.), The Roots of Rural Poverty in Central and Southern Africa (Berkeley: Univ. of California Press, 1977), p. 73.
-
(1977)
, pp. 73
-
-
Sherilynn, Y.1
-
31
-
-
0019760413
-
-
‘Famine and Disease in the History of Angola, c. -’, Journal of African History, 363-365.
-
Jill R. Dias, ‘Famine and Disease in the History of Angola, c. 1830-1930’, Journal of African History, 22 (1981), pp. 363-365.
-
(1981)
, Issue.22
, pp. 1830-1930
-
-
Dias, J.R.1
-
32
-
-
84960045529
-
-
and L. White, Capitalism and Colonialism give some of the prices offered for engag6 labour in the 1850s.
-
L. Vail and L. White, Capitalism and Colonialism, p. 31 give some of the prices offered for engag6 labour in the 1850s.
-
-
-
Vail, L.1
-
33
-
-
84960045530
-
-
Slaves, Peasants and Capitalists in Southern Angola
-
W.G. Clarence-Smith, Slaves, Peasants and Capitalists in Southern Angola, p. 63.
-
-
-
Clarence-Smith, W.G.1
-
34
-
-
84960045531
-
-
Operários: Indústrie Capitalismo, e Classe Operária em Portugal (Lisboa: Instituto de Ciencias Sociais,), 156.
-
Maria Filomena Mónica, Artesāose Operários: Indústrie Capitalismo, e Classe Operária em Portugal (1870-1934) (Lisboa: Instituto de Ciencias Sociais, 1986), 156.
-
(1986)
, pp. 1870-1934
-
-
Filomena, M.1
Mónica, A.2
-
35
-
-
84960045532
-
-
Artesãos, pp.
-
M. F. Mónica, Artesãos, pp. 160-162.
-
-
-
Mónica, M.F.1
-
36
-
-
84960045533
-
Sociedade de Geografia de Lisboa
-
Questoes Colónias e Económicas: Conclusoes e Pareceres. (Lisboa: Tip. da Cooperativa Militar,), 145.
-
Sociedade de Geografia de Lisboa, Questoes Colónias e Económicas: Conclusoes e Pareceres. 1913-1919 (Lisboa: Tip. da Cooperativa Militar, 1920), p. 145.
-
(1920)
, pp. 1913-1919
-
-
-
37
-
-
84960045534
-
Portugal em Africa
-
(Abril)
-
Portugal em Africa, Vol. 12, no. 136 (Abril 1905), p. 240.
-
(1905)
, vol.12
, Issue.136
, pp. 240
-
-
-
38
-
-
84960045535
-
-
‘nas Colónias Portuguesas’, pp.
-
H. P. Taveira, ‘nas Colónias Portuguesas’, pp. 5-6.
-
-
-
Taveira, H.P.1
-
39
-
-
84960045536
-
-
‘nas Colónias Portuguesas’, pp.
-
H. P. Taveira, ‘nas Colónias Portuguesas’, pp. 5-7.
-
-
-
Taveira, H.P.1
-
40
-
-
84960045537
-
-
‘Cultura de Algodäo Colonial’, Relatorio sobre a exposicão de algodão realisada em Londres em Junho de
-
H.P. Taveira, ‘Cultura de Algodäo Colonial’, Relatorio sobre a exposicão de algodão realisada em Londres em Junho de 1905, p. 11.
-
(1905)
, pp. 11
-
-
Taveira, H.P.1
-
41
-
-
84960045538
-
-
Informagoes, Anexo ao Boletim Official, anno de (Lourenco Marques: Imprensa Nacional)
-
Mocambique, Relatóriose Informagoes, Anexo ao Boletim Official, anno de 1908 (Lourenco Marques: Imprensa Nacional), p. 142.
-
(1908)
, pp. 142
-
-
Mocambique, R.1
-
42
-
-
84960045539
-
Nomi is the term applied to organized groups of Sena adolescents who hired themselves out for wage labour in the Zambezia region.
-
Nomi is the term applied to organized groups of Sena adolescents who hired themselves out for wage labour in the Zambezia region.
-
-
-
-
44
-
-
84960045541
-
-
Companhia de Moçambique, ‘Memoria Acerca de Algodão e Borracha’, Exposição da Sociedade da Geografia de Lisboa (Lisboa: Typographia Adolpho de Mendonça,), Moçambique, Relatórios 53.
-
Companhia de Moçambique, ‘Memoria Acerca de Algodão e Borracha’, Exposição da Sociedade da Geografia de Lisboa (Lisboa: Typographia Adolpho de Mendonça, 1906), p. 11; Moçambique, Relatórios, p. 53.
-
(1906)
, pp. 11
-
-
-
45
-
-
84960045542
-
-
‘nas Colonias Portuguesas’.
-
H.P. Taveira, ‘nas Colonias Portuguesas’, p. 8.
-
-
-
Taveira, H.P.1
-
47
-
-
84960045544
-
-
Artesaos, pp.
-
M.F. Monica, Artesaos, pp. 161-162.
-
-
-
Monica, M.F.1
-
48
-
-
84960045545
-
-
and L. White, Capitalism and Colonialism.
-
L. Vail and L. White, Capitalism and Colonialism, p. 134.
-
-
-
Vail, L.1
-
51
-
-
84960045548
-
-
and L. White, Capitalism and Colonialism, 137.
-
L. Vail and L. White, Capitalism and Colonialism, pp. 67, 137.
-
-
-
Vail, L.1
-
52
-
-
84960045549
-
-
Co. de Moçambique, ‘Memoria’.
-
Co. de Moçambique, ‘Memoria’, p. 15.
-
-
-
-
53
-
-
84960045550
-
-
‘Mozambique's Chartered Companies’.
-
L. Vail, ‘Mozambique's Chartered Companies’, p. 396.
-
-
-
Vail, L.1
-
54
-
-
84960045551
-
-
Co. de Moçambique ‘Memoria’, (see fn.).
-
Co. de Moçambique ‘Memoria’, p. 18 (see fn.).
-
-
-
-
55
-
-
84960045552
-
-
Dous Annos.
-
Couceiro, Dous Annos, p. 337.
-
-
-
Couceiro1
-
58
-
-
84960045555
-
-
Chefe dos Serviços de Agricultura, II paite (Lourenço Marques: Imprensa Nacional de Moçambique,), 135.
-
Portugal, Colónia de Moçambique, Relatório do Chefe dos Serviços de Agricultura, 1940-44, II paite (Lourenço Marques: Imprensa Nacional de Moçambique, 1946), p. 135.
-
(1946)
, pp. 1940
-
-
Portugal, C.1
de Moçambique, R.2
-
59
-
-
84960045556
-
-
Colónia de Moçambique, Direcção dos Serviços de Agricultura, Algodão (Lourenço Marques: Imprensa Nacional,)
-
Colónia de Moçambique, Direcção dos Serviços de Agricultura, Algodão (Lourenço Marques: Imprensa Nacional, 1934), p. 10.
-
(1934)
, pp. 10
-
-
-
60
-
-
84960045557
-
From Tropical Agriculture
-
VI, quoted in Empire Cotton Growing Review, VI, 1 (January 1929), 52.
-
From Tropical Agriculture, VI, 2 (1929), p. 266 quoted in Empire Cotton Growing Review, VI, 1 (January 1929), p. 52.
-
(1929)
, Issue.2
, pp. 266
-
-
-
61
-
-
84960045558
-
-
ed. East African Manual (London: Mining and Industrial Publications of Africa, Ltd.)
-
C. Carlyle-Gall, ed. East African Manual (London: Mining and Industrial Publications of Africa, Ltd. 1929), p. 866.
-
(1929)
, pp. 866
-
-
Carlyle-Gall, C.1
-
62
-
-
84960045559
-
-
A Economia Portuguesa do Seculo XX (Lisboa: Edições 70,), 118.
-
Armando Castro, A Economia Portuguesa do Seculo XX (1900-1925) (Lisboa: Edições 70, 1973), p. 118.
-
(1973)
, pp. 1900-1925
-
-
Castro, A.1
-
63
-
-
84960045560
-
-
DSA, Algodao.
-
DSA, Algodao, p. 6.
-
-
-
-
64
-
-
84960045561
-
-
See Portugal, Ministerio das Colónias, Anuário Colonial, 162.
-
See Portugal, Ministerio das Colónias, Anuário Colonial, 1927-29, p. 162.
-
-
-
-
65
-
-
84960045562
-
-
‘Materias Primas’, pp. Portugal, Colónia de Moçambique, Relatório do Chefe 136.
-
M.G. Beatriz, ‘Materias Primas’, pp. 18-19; Portugal, Colónia de Moçambique, Relatório do Chefe, p. 136.
-
-
-
Beatriz, M.G.1
-
66
-
-
84960045563
-
-
BOGPA, pp.
-
M.G. Beatriz, BOGPA (1918), pp. 341-342.
-
(1918)
, pp. 341-342
-
-
Beatriz, M.G.1
-
67
-
-
84960045564
-
-
Capitalism and Colonialism.
-
L.Vail and L. White, Capitalism and Colonialism, p. 273.
-
-
-
Vail, L.1
White, L.2
-
68
-
-
84960045565
-
-
Beatriz, BOGPA.
-
Beatriz, BOGPA, p. 346.
-
-
-
-
69
-
-
84960045566
-
-
Great Britain, Board of Trade, Report on Economic Conditions in Portuguese East Africa (London: HMSO, 1933).
-
Great Britain, Board of Trade, Report on Economic Conditions in Portuguese East Africa (London: HMSO, 1923 1933).
-
(1923)
-
-
-
70
-
-
84959942011
-
Report of the Tanganyika Territory’ quoted in the Empire Cotton Growing Review
-
1, 1 (January)
-
‘Report of the Tanganyika Territory’ quoted in the Empire Cotton Growing Review, 1, 1 (January 1924), p. 33.
-
(1924)
, pp. 33
-
-
-
71
-
-
84959975978
-
-
The Third Portuguese Empire A Study in Economic Imperialism (Manchester: Manchester University Press,), 124.
-
W.G. Clarence-Smith, The Third Portuguese Empire 1825-1975. A Study in Economic Imperialism (Manchester: Manchester University Press, 1985), p. 124.
-
(1985)
, pp. 1825-1975
-
-
Clarence-Smith, W.G.1
-
72
-
-
84959942011
-
Empire Cotton Growing Review
-
1, 1 (January)
-
Empire Cotton Growing Review, 1, 1 (January 1924), p. 33.
-
(1924)
, pp. 33
-
-
-
73
-
-
84960045568
-
See the Empire Cotton Growing Review
-
1, 1 (January) for information on the formation of the Empire Cotton Growing Association and subsequent issues on colonial cotton studies.
-
See the Empire Cotton Growing Review, 1, 1 (January 1924) for information on the formation of the Empire Cotton Growing Association and subsequent issues on colonial cotton studies.
-
(1924)
-
-
-
74
-
-
84971688528
-
-
‘Antonio Salazar and the Reversal of Portuguese Colonial Policy’, Journal of African History, XV, pp.
-
Alan K. Smith, ‘Antonio Salazar and the Reversal of Portuguese Colonial Policy’, Journal of African History, XV, no. 4 (1974), pp. 653-667.
-
(1974)
, Issue.4
, pp. 653-667
-
-
Smith, A.K.1
-
75
-
-
84959952601
-
Sociedade de Geografia de Lisboa
-
Questões Colónias.
-
Sociedade de Geografia de Lisboa, Questões Colónias, p. 147.
-
-
-
-
76
-
-
84959950223
-
-
The Third Portuguese Empire, pp.
-
W. G. Clarence-Smith, The Third Portuguese Empire, pp. 116-145.
-
-
-
Clarence-Smith, W.G.1
-
77
-
-
84960045569
-
-
Oliveira Marques, A Primeira República (Lisboa: Livros Horizonte, 2nd ed. 1975)
-
A. H. de Oliveira Marques, A Primeira República (Lisboa: Livros Horizonte, 1971; 2nd ed. 1975), p. 131.
-
(1971)
, pp. 131
-
-
de, A.H.1
-
78
-
-
84959967409
-
-
The Third Portuguese Empire.
-
W. G. Clarence-Smith, The Third Portuguese Empire, p. 117.
-
-
-
Clarence-Smith, W.G.1
-
79
-
-
84960045570
-
-
A Economia.
-
A. Castro, A Economia, p. 61.
-
-
-
Castro, A.1
-
80
-
-
84959954784
-
-
The Third Portuguese Empire
-
W. G. Clarence-Smith, The Third Portuguese Empire, p. 118.
-
-
-
Clarence-Smith, W.G.1
-
81
-
-
84960045571
-
-
See, A Trial of Interests: the Estado Novo, the Portuguese Textile Industry and Colonial Cotton Production under Salazar (Oxford, forthcoming).
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See M. Anne Pitcher, A Trial of Interests: the Estado Novo, the Portuguese Textile Industry and Colonial Cotton Production under Salazar (Oxford, forthcoming).
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Anne Pitcher, M.1
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