Mechanisms of adaptation of plants to acid soils

Plant and Soil

Volumn 134, Issue 1, 1991, Pages 1-20

  Marschner, Horst ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF HOHENHEIM   (Germany)

Author keywords

Al toxicity; avoidance versus tolerance; Ca and Mg deficiency; mycorrhizae; rhizosphere microorganisms; rhizosphere pH; root exudates

Indexed keywords

ACID SOIL; MYCORRHIZA; NUTRIENT AVAILABILITY; RHIZOSPHERE;

EID: 0026299630     PISSN: 0032079X     EISSN: 15735036     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/BF00010712     Document Type: Article

References (141)

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3. Relationships between root length of soybean and calculated activities of aluminum monomers in nutrient solution
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5. Induction of aluminum tolerance in wheat seedlings by low doses of aluminum in nutrient solution
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8. The primary site of aluminium injury in the root of Zea mays L.
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11. Role of trichomes in sunflower tolerance to manganese toxicity
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13. The assessment of available manganese and aluminium status in acid soils from subterranean clover pastures of various ages
14. Response of soybean to lime and molybdenum on Ultisols in Northern Alabama
15. Adsorption of Rhizobium meliloti to alfalfa roots: Dependence on divalent cations and pH
16. Analysis of aluminum and divalent cation binding to wheat root plasma membrane proteins using terbium phosphorescence
17. Cell wall proteins
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19. Adaptation of selected trees and grasses to low availability of phosphorus
20. Ecological aspects of plant mineral nutrition
21. A note on the evolutionary status of aluminium-accumulators among dicotyledons
22. Plant growth responses to vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhiza. VII. Growth and nodulation of some herbage legumes
23. Etude des exudates racinaires de Soja et de Lentille. I. Cinetique d'exsudation des composes phenoliques, des amino acides et des sucres, au cours des premiers jours de la vie des plantules
24. Current and potential uses and management of Casuarinaceae in the tropics and subtropics
25. Citric acid secretion and precipitation of calcium citrate in the rhizosphere of white lupin (Lupinus albus L.)
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27. Ion interactions in calcium-efficient and calcium-inefficient tomato lines
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30. The acquisition of phosphorus by Lupinus albus. III. The probable mechanism by which phosphorus movement in the soil/root interface is enhanced
31. Mycorrhizae: A potential for better use of phosphate fertilizer
32. The response of some ecologically distinct plant species to nitrate- and to ammonium-nitrogen
33. A comparison between Quin-2 and Aequorin as indicators of cytoplasmic calcium levels in higher plant cell protoplasts
34. Influence of the fungicide pentachloronitrobenzene on VA-mycorrhizal and total root length and phosphorus uptake of oats (Avena sativa)
35. Different populations of bacteria associated with sheathed and bare regions of roots of field-grown maize
36. Aluminium toxicity and forest decline
37. A detrimental interaction of subsoil aluminum and drought stress on the leaf water status of soybean
38. Effects of mechanical impedance on root growth in barley (Hordeum vulgare L.). III. Observations on the mechanism of response
39. Genotypic differences in tolerance to manganese deficiency
40. Effect of pH and nitrogen source on aluminium tolerance of rye (Secale cereale L.) and yellow lupin (Lupinus luteus L.)
41. Chemical characteristics of proteoid root mat of Banksia integrifolia L.
42. Plant-induced changes in the rhizosphere of rape (Brassica napus var. Emerald) seedlings. I. pH change and the increase in P concentration in the soil solution
43. Molecular aspects of aluminium toxicity
44. Organic and inorganic soil phosphates and acid phosphatase activity in the rhizosphere of 80-year-old Norway spruce (Picea abies (L.) Karst.) trees
45. Gradienten von pH-Werten und Nährstoffaufnahmeraten bei Langwurzeln von Fichten (Picea abies (L.) Karst.) unter kontrollierten Bedingungen und auf Standorten in Baden-Württemberg
46. An improved method for non-destructive measurements of the pH at the root-soil interface (rhizosphere)
47. Ion and water uptake in relation to root development in Norway spruce (Picea abies (L.) Karst.)
48. Phosphatase-Aktivität von Pflanzenwurzeln und Böden in Abhängigkeit von der P-Versorgung
49. Influence of potassium and manganese on growth and uptake of magnesium by soybeans (Glycine max L. Merr. cv. Bragg)
50. Structural and cytochemical analysis of the cell walls in growing maize roots
51. Solubilization of rock phosphate by rape. II. Local root exudation of organic acids as a response to P-starvation
52. Mechanism of manganese toxicity and tolerance of plants. II. Deposition of oxidized manganese in plant tissues
53. Factors responsible for genotypic manganese tolerance in cowpea (Vigna unguiculata)
54. Quick screening of cowpea (Vigna unguiculata) genotypes for aluminium tolerance in an aluminium-treated acid soil
55. Aluminium tolerance and calcium efficiency of cowpea genotypes
56. Aluminium-Toleranz von Ackerbohne (Vicia faba), Lupine (Lupinus luteus), Gerste (Hordeum vulgare) und Roggen (Secale cereale). II. Mineralstoffgehalte in Sproß und Wurzeln in Abhängigkeit vom Aluminium-Angebot
57. Effect of silicon on manganese tolerance of bean plants (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)
58. Phosphatversorgung von Sommerweizen (Triticum aestivum L.) in Mischkultur mit weißer Lupine (Lupinus albus L.)
59. Mechanical impedance increases aluminium tolerance of soybean (Glycine max L.)
60. Mucilage protects root meristems from aluminium injury
61. Effect of aluminium on root growth, cell division rate and mineral element contents in roots of Vigna unguiculata genotypes
62. Calcium requirement for penetration of subsoil by primary cotton roots
63. Practical aspects of mycorrhizal technology in some tropical crops and pastures
64. Characteristics of phosphorus uptake of chickpea in comparison with pigeonpea, soybean, and maize
65. Changes in membrane lipids of roots associated with changes in permeability. I. Effect of undissociated organic acids
66. Studies on the calcicole-calcifuge habit. II. The influence of calcium on the growth and establishment of four species in soil and sand culture
67. Availability of phosphate and potassium as the result of interactions between root and soil in the rhizosphere
68. Availability in soil and acquisition by plants as the basis for phosphorus and potassium supply to plants
69. Some aspects of calcium-dependent regulation in plant metabolism
70. Zum Einfluß von erhöhtem Mangan-Angebot auf Fichtensämlinge
71. Proton extrusion by wheat roots exhibiting severe aluminum toxicity symptoms
72. Non-phytotocity of the aluminum sulfate ion, AlSO4+
73. Assessing the phytotoxicity of mononuclear hydroxy-aluminum
74. Genotypic differences in aluminium tolerance of soybean (Glycine max L.) as affected by ammonium- and nitrate-nitrogen nutrition
75. Effect of ammonium- and nitrate-nitrogen nutrition on aluminium tolerance of soybean (Glycine max L.)
76. Is cell elongation regulated by extracellular auxin?
77. Stimulatory effects of aluminium on tea plants grown under low and high phosphorus supply
78. Effect of VA mycorrhizal fungi and rhizosphere microorganisms on root and shoot morphology, growth and water relations in maize
79. Aluminium and the hydraulic conductivity of Quercus rubra L. root systems
80. Tissue stresses in growing plant organs
81. The role of mycorrhizae in the interactions of phosphorus with zinc, copper, and other elements
82. Mechanisms for enhancing nutrient uptake in plants, with particular reference to mediterranean, South Africa and Western Australia
83. Identification of Rhizobium phaseoli strains that are tolerant or sensitive to soil acidity
84. The effect of calcium and its relation to several cations in soybean root growth
85. Effect of nitrogen on mesophyll cell division and epidermal cell elongation in tall fescue leaf blades
86. Mechanism of manganese acquisition by roots from soils
87. N2-fixing bacteria in the rhizosphere: Quantification and hormonal effect on root development
88. Localization of aluminium in tea leaves
89. Distribution of manganese in leaf tissues of manganese accumulator: Acanthopanex sciadophylloides as revealed by electron-probe X-ray microanalyzer
90. Inducing gravitropic curvature of primary roots of Zea mays cv.
91. Aluminum tolerance of triticale and wheat cultivars developed in different regions
92. Destabilization of forest ecosystems by acid deposition
93. Cultivar differences in seed size and seedling growth of pigeon-pea and chickpea
94. Tolerances of 20 rice cultivars to excess Al and Mn
95. Comparison of aluminon and 8-hydroxy-quinoline methods in the presence of fluoride for assaying phytotoxic aluminum
96. Citrate reverses the inhibition of wheat root growth caused by aluminium
97. The comparative applied phosphate requirements of eight annual pasture species
98. Influence of inoculation with Azospirillum brasilense and Glomus fascilulatum on sorghum nutrition
99. Aluminum inhibition of shoot lateral branches of Glycine max and reversal by exogenous cytokinin
100. Effect of ionic Al in culture solutions on the growth of Arnica montana L. and Deschampsia flexuosa (L.) Trin
101. Possible influence of Rhizobium on VA mycorrhiza metabolic activity in double symbiosis of alfalfa plants (Medicago sativa L.) grown in a pot experiment
102. Root growthand gravireaction: endogenous hormone balance
103. Water relations of cotton plants under nitrogen deficiency. V. Environmental control of abscisic acid accumulation and stomatal sensitivity to abscisic acid
104. Aluminum effects on growth and macronutrient uptake by annual ryegrass
105. Effects of pH, Ca and Al on the exudation from clover seedlings of compounds that induce the expression of nodulation genes in Rhizobium trifolii
106. Temperature effects on growth and manganese tolerance in tobacco
107. Effects of the temperature of the rooting zone on the growth and development of roots of potato (Solanum tuberosum)
108. Interaction of maize roots and rhizosphere micro-organisms
109. The role of calcium in exocytosis and endocytosis in plant cells
110. Element content in tissues of spruce seedlings from hydroponic cultures simulating acidification and deacidification
111. Organic acids reduce aluminum toxicity in maize root membranes
112. Phosphatase activity in the rhizosphere and its relation to the depletion of soil organic phosphorus
113. The physiology of aluminum phytotoxicity
114. The physiology of aluminum tolerance
115. Effect of aluminum on growth of root tips of honey locust and loblolly pine
116. Soil acidification and metal solubility in forests of South Sweden
117. Potassium and phosphate absorption by excised ordinary and proteoid roots of the Proteaceae
118. Low surface negativity of root protoplasts from aluminum-tolerant plant species
119. Destruction process of plant root cells by aluminum
120. Role of the outer tissue in abscisic acid-mediated growth suppression of etiolated squash hypocotyl segments
121. Development of water conducting capacityin the root system of young plants of corn and some other C4 species
122. Plant, microbial and soil factors, determining nitrogen fixation in the rhizosphere
123. Effects of low pH and high Al, Mn and Fe levels on the survival of Rhizobium trifolii and the nodulation of subterranean clover
124. The influence of the rhizosphere on crop productivity
125. Sorghum seedling root growth as influenced by H+, Ca++, and Mn++ concentrations
126. Aluminium induced callose synthesis in root of soybean (Glycine max L.)
127. Soil aluminum toxicity and plant growth
128. The influence of acid soil factors on the growth of snapbeans in major Appalachian soils
129. Estimation of plant available manganese in acidic subsoil horizons. Commun.
130. Influence of soil solution aluminum on root elongation of wheat seedlings
131. Abscisic acid produced in dehydrating roots may enable the plant to measure the water status of the soil
132. Nutrient supply and forest decline in southwest-Germany