Rice-based oral electrolyte solutions for the management of infantile diarrhea

New England Journal of Medicine

Volumn 324, Issue 8, 1991, Pages 517-521

  Pizarro, Daniel ^a   Posada, Gloria ^a   Sandi, Leyla ^a   Moran, J Roberto ^b  

^a Hospital Nacional de Niños ^*  (United States)

^b JOHNSON RESEARCH   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ORAL REHYDRATION SOLUTION; POTASSIUM; SODIUM;

ARTICLE; CHILD; CLINICAL TRIAL; CONTROLLED STUDY; DIARRHEA; DRUG EFFICACY; HUMAN; INFANT; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; NEWBORN; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL; RICE; WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION; ACUTE DISEASE; COMPARATIVE STUDY; DOUBLE BLIND PROCEDURE; ELECTROLYTE BALANCE; FECES; FLUID THERAPY; INFANTILE DIARRHEA; METABOLISM; METHODOLOGY; PROSPECTIVE STUDY;

ACUTE DISEASE; COMPARATIVE STUDY; DIARRHEA, INFANTILE; DOUBLE-BLIND METHOD; FECES; FLUID THERAPY; HUMAN; INFANT; MALE; ORYZA SATIVA; POTASSIUM; PROSPECTIVE STUDIES; REHYDRATION SOLUTIONS; SODIUM; SUPPORT, NON-U.S. GOV'T; WATER-ELECTROLYTE BALANCE;

EID: 0025924451     PISSN: 00284793     EISSN: 15334406     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1056/NEJM199102213240802     Document Type: Article

References (28)

1. Field M., Rao M.C., Chang E.B. Intestinal electrolyte transport and diarrheal disease. N Engl J Med 1989; 321:879-883
2. Wilson R., Greenough W.B., Hirschhorn B., et al. Meeting the challenge to improve oral rehydration therapy effectiveness, safety, access, acceptance and use. In: Elliott K, Attawell K, eds. Cereal based oral rehydration therapy for diarrhoea: report of the international symposium on cereal based oral rehydration therapy. Geneva: Aga Khan Foundation; Columbia, Md.: International Child Health Foundation, 1990: 13-9.
3. Patra F.C., Mahalanabis D., Jalan K.N., Sen A., Banerjee P. In search of a super solution: controlled trial of glycine-glucose oral rehydration solution in infantile diarrhoea. Acta Paediatr Scand 1984; 73:18-21.
4. Vesikari T., Isolauri E. Glycine supplemental oral rehydration solutions for diarrhoea. Arch Dis Child 1986; 61:372-376
5. Santosham M., Burns B.A., Reid R., et al. Glycine-based oral rehydration solution: reassessment of safety and efficacy. J Pediatr 1986; 109:795-801.
6. Molla A.M., Sarker S.A., Hossain M., Molla A., Greenough W.B. III. Rice-powder electrolyte solution as oral therapy in diarrhoea due to Vibrio Cholerae and Escherichia Coli. Lancet 1982; 1:1317-1319
7. Mohan M., Sethi J.S., Daral T.S., Sharma M., Bhargava S.K., Sachdev H.P.S. Controlled trial of rice powder and glucose rehydration solutions as oral therapy for acute dehydrating diarrhea in infants. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr 1986; 5:423-427
8. Bhan M.K., Ghai O.P., Khoshoo V., et al. Efficacy of mung bean (lentil) and pop rice based rehydration solutions in comparison with standard glucose electrolyte solution. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr 1987; 6:392-399
9. Patra F.C., Mahalanabis D., Jalan K.N., Sen A., Banerjee P. Is oral rice electrolyte solution superior to glucose electrolyte solution in infantile diarrhoea? Arch Dis Child 1982; 57:910-912
10. Carpenter C.C.J., Greenough W.B., Pierce N.F. Oral-rehydration therapy — the role of polymeric substrates. N Engl J Med 1988; 319:1346-1348
11. Rahman A.S.M.M., Bari A., Molla A.M., Greenough W.B. III. Mothers can prepare and use rice-salt oral rehydration solution in rural Bangladesh. Lancet 1985; 2:539-540
12. Sathanakrishnan B.R., Sankaranarayanan V.S. Rice water solution in diarrheal dehydration. Indian J Pediatr 1985; 52:479-482
13. De Vizia B., Ciccimarra F., De Cicco N., Auricchio S. Digestibility of starches in infants and children. J Pediatr 1975; 86:50-55
14. SAS Institute Inc. SAS user#x0027;s guide: statistics, version 5 edition. Cary, N.C.: SAS Institute, 1985.
15. Klish W.J. Use of oral fluids in treatment of diarrhea. Pediatr Rev 1985; 7:27-30.
16. Pizarro D., Castillo B., Posada G., Lizano C., Mata L. Efficacy comparison of oral rehydration solutions containing either 90 or 75 millimoles of sodium per liter. Pediatrics 1987; 79:190-195
17. Mata L.J., Gangarosa E.J., Caceres A., Perera D.R., Mejicanos M.L. Epidemic Shiga bacillus dysentery in Central America. I. Etiologic investigations in Guatemala, 1969. J Infect Dis 1970; 122:170-180
18. Morris G.K., Patton C.M. Campylobacter. In: Lennette EH, Balows A, Hausier WJ Jr, Shadomy HJ, eds. Manual of clinical microbiology. 4th ed. Washington, D.C.: American Society for Microbiology, 1985: 302-8.
19. Garcia L.S., Bruckner D.A., Brewer T.C., Shimizu R.Y. Techniques for the recovery and identification of Cryptosporidium oocysts from stool specimens. J Clin Microbiol 1983; 18:185-190
20. Yolken R.H., Kim H.W., Clem T., et al. Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) for detection of human reovirus-like agent of infantile gastroenteritis. Lancet 1977; 2:263-267
21. Hirschhorn N. The treatment of acute diarrhea in children: an historical and physiological perspective. Am J Clin Nutr 1980; 33:637-663
22. Hunt J.B., Elliott E.J., Fairclough P.D., Farthing M.J.G. Effects of [NA] on water and Na absorption from hypotonie oral rehydration solutions (ORS). Clin Sci 1988; 74:Suppl 18:2P. abstract.
23. Azad M.A.K., Lebenthal E. Intraduodenal bolus infusion of short glucose polymer in comparison to D-glucose at peak absorption time in the portal venous glucose response. Pediatr Res 1990; 27:100A. abstract.
24. Lebenthal E., Lee P.C. Glucoamylase and disaccharidase activities in normal subjects and in patients with mucosal injury of the small intestine. J Pediatr 1980; 97:389-393
25. Santosham M., Daum R.S., Dillman L., et al. Oral rehydration therapy of infantile diarrhea: a controlled study of well-nourished children hospitalized in the United States and Panama. N Engl J Med 1982; 306:1070-1076
26. Tamer A.M., Friedman L.B., Maxwell S.R.W., Cynamon H.A., Perez H.N., Cleveland W.W. Oral rehydration of infants in a large urban U.S. medical center. J Pediatr 1985; 107:14-19
27. Erratum, J Pediatr 1986; 108: 160.
28. Sack D.A., Islam S., Brown K.H., et al. Oral therapy in children with cholera: a comparison of sucrose and glucose electrolyte solutions. J Pediatr 1980; 96:20-25