Endocrine Complications of the Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome

Archives of Internal Medicine

Volumn 151, Issue 7, 1991, Pages 1441-1444

  Strauss, Kenneth W ^a,b  

^a BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER   (United States)

^b Immunocytometry Systems   (Belgium)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ACQUIRED IMMUNE DEFICIENCY SYNDROME; ADRENAL INSUFFICIENCY; ADULT; ARTICLE; CASE REPORT; ELECTROLYTE DISTURBANCE; ENDOCRINE DISEASE; FEMALE; HUMAN; HYPOGONADOTROPIC HYPOGONADISM; MALE; PRIORITY JOURNAL; THYROID DISEASE;

ACQUIRED IMMUNODEFICIENCY SYNDROME; ADULT; CASE REPORT; ENDOCRINE DISEASES; FEMALE; HUMAN; MALE;

EID: 0025880028     PISSN: 00039926     EISSN: 15383679     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1001/archinte.1991.00400070189027     Document Type: Article

References (49)

1. 1. Merenich JA, McDermott MT, Asp AA, Harrison SM, Kidd GS. Evidence of endocrine involvement early in the course of human immunodeficiency virus infection. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1990;70:566-571.
2. 2. Dobs AS, Dempsey MA, Ladenson PW, Polk BF. Endocrine disorders in men infected with human immunodeficiency virus. Am J Med. 1988;84:611-616.
3. 3. LoPresti JS, Fried JC, Spencer CA, Nicoloff JT. Unique alterations of thyroid hormone indices in the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). Ann Intern Med. 1989;110:970-975.
4. 4. Chopra IJ, Huang TS, Hurd RE, Beredo A, Solomon DH. A competitive ligand binding assay for measurement of thyroid hormone-binding inhibitor in serum and tissues. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1984;58:619-628.
5. 5. Chopra IF, Huang TS, Beredo A, Solomon DH, Chua Teco GN, Mead JF. Evidence for an inhibitor of extrathyroidal conversion of thyroxine to 3,5,3′IME-triiodothyronine in sera of patients with nonthyroidal illnesses. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1985;60:666-672.
6. 6. Pang XP, Pekary AE, Mirell C, Hershman JM. Changes in hypothalamicpituitary-thyroid (HPT) function in rats with nonthyroid illness caused by cachectin. Clin Res. 1988;36:182A. Abstract.
7. 7. Gupta S. Study of activated T cells in man, II: interleukin 2 receptor and transferrin receptor expression on T cells and production of interleukin 2 in patients with acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) and AIDS-related complex. Clin Immunol Immunopathol. 1986;38:93-100.
8. 8. Ozawa M, Sato K, Han CD, Kawakami M, Tsushima T, Shizume K. Effects of tumor necrosis factor-alpha/cachectin on thyroid hormone metabolism in mice. Endocrinology. 1988;123:1461-1467.
9. 9. Burman KD, Wartofsky L, Dinterman RE, Kesler P, Wannemacher RW Jr. The effect of T3 and reverse T3 administration on muscle protein catabolism during fasting as measured by 3-methylhistidine excretion. Metabolism. 1979;28:805-813.
10. 10. Membreno L, Irony I, Dere W, Klein R, Biglieri EG, Cobb E. Adrenocortical function in acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1987;65:482-487.
11. 11. Villette JM, Bourin P, Doinel C, et al. Circadian variations in plasma levels of hypophyseal adrenocortical and testicular hormones in men infected with human immunodeficiency virus. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1990;70:572-577.
12. 12. Macher AM, Reichert CM, Straus SE, et al. Death in the AIDS patient: role of cytomegalovirus. N Engl J Med. 1983;309:1454.
13. 13. Guenthner E, Rabinowe SL, Vab Niel A, Naftilan A, Dluhy R. Primary Addison’s disease in a patient with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. Ann Intern Med. 1984;100:847-848.
14. 14. Salik JM, Kurten P. Severe hyponatremia after colonoscopy preparation in a patient with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. Am J Gastroenterol. 1985;80:177-179.
15. 15. Green LW, Cole W, Greene JB, Levy B, Louie E. Adrenal insufficiency as a complication of the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. Ann Intern Med. 1984;101:497-498.
16. 16. Oberfield SE, Kairam R, Bakshi S, et al. Steroid response to adrenocorticotrophin stimulation in children with human immunodeficiency virus infection. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1990;70:578-581.
17. 17. Glasgow BJ, Steinsapir KD, Anders K, Layfield LJ. Adrenal pathology in the acquired immune deficiency syndrome. Am J Clin Pathol. 1985;84:594-597.
18. 18. Barker NW. The pathologic anatomy in twenty-eight cases of Addison’s disease. Arch Pathol. 1929;8:432-550.
19. 19. Williams GH, Dluhy RG. Disease of the adrenal cortex. In: Petersdorf RG, Adams RD, Braunwald E, Isselbacher KH, Martin JB, Wilson JD, eds. Harrison’s Principles of Medicine. New York, NY: McGraw-Hill International Book Co; 1983:651.
20. 20. Tapper ML, Rotterdam HZ, Lerner CW, Al’khafaji K, Seitzman PA. Adrenal necrosis in the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. Ann Intern Med. 1984;100:239-241.
21. 21. Welch K, Finkheiner W, Alpers CE, et al. Autopsy findings in the acquired immune deficiency syndrome. JAMA. 1984;252:1152-1159.
22. 22. Bohm N. Adrenal, cutaneous and myocardial lesions in fulminating endotoxemia. Pathol Res Pract. 1982;174:92-105.
23. 23. Gallo RC, Salahuddin SZ, Popuic M, et al. Frequent detection and isolation of cytopathic retroviruses (HTLV-III) from patients with AIDS and at risk for AIDS. Science. 1984;224:500-502.
24. 24. Gottlief MS, Groopman JE, Weistein ME, Fahey JL, Detels R. The acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. Ann Intern Med. 1983;99:208-220.
25. 25. Guarda LA, Luna MA, Smith LJ, Mansell PWA, Gyorkey F, Roca AN. Acquired immune deficiency syndrome: postmortem findings. Am J Clin Pathol. 1984;81:549-557.
26. 26. Lindholme J, Kehlet H, Bichert-Toft M, Dinesen B, Riishede J. Reliability of the 30 minute ACTH stimulation test. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1978;47:272-274.
27. 27. Kyriazopoulou V, Parparousi O, Vagenaskis AG. Rifampicin-induced adrenal crisis in addisonian patients receiving corticosteroid replacement therapy. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1984;59:1204-1206.
28. 28. Elansary EH, Earis JE. Rifampicin and adrenal crisis. BMJ. 1983;286:1861-1862.
29. 29. Hey AA, Coaglen JV, Espiner EA. Rifampicin-induced adrenal crisis. N Z Med J. 1983;96:988-989.
30. 30. Andersen R, Boedicker M, Ma M, et al. Adverse reactions associated with pentamidine isethionate in AIDS patients: recommendations for monitoring therapy. Drug Intell Clin Pharm. 1986;20:862-868.
31. 31. Semel JD, McNerney JJ Jr. SIADH during disseminated herpes varicella-zoster infections: relationship to vidarabine therapy. Am J Med Sci. 1986;291:115-118.
32. 32. Medina I, Mills J, Leoung G, et al. Oral therapy for Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia in the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome: a controlled trial of trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole versus trimethoprim-dapsone. N Engl J Med. 1990;323:776-782.
33. 33. Broder S. T-cell lymphoproliferative syndrome associated with human T-cell leukemia/lymphoma virus. Ann Intern Med. 1984;100:543-547.
34. 34. Zaloga GP, Chernow B, Eli C. Hypercalcemia and disseminated cytomegalovirus infection in the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. Ann Intern Med. 1985;102:331-333.
35. 35. Hughes WT. Treatment of Pneumocystis carinii pneumonitis. N Engl J Med. 1976;295:726-727.
36. 36. Western RA, Perera DR, Schultz MG. Pentamidine isethionate in the treatment of Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia. Ann Intern Med. 1970;73:695-702.
37. 37. Bouchard P, Sai P, Reach I, Caubarrere D, Ganeval D, Assan R. Diabetes mellitus following pentamidine-induced hypoglycemia in humans. Diabetes. 1982;31:40-45.
38. 38. Wang C, Chan V, Tse TF, Yeung RT. Effect of acute myocardial infarction on pituitary-testicular function. Clin Endocrinol. 1978;9:249-253.
39. 39. Wang C, Chan V, Yeung RT. Effect of surgical stress on pituitarytesticular function. Clin Endocrinol. 1978;9:255-266.
40. 40. Levitan D, Moser SA, Goldstein DA, Kletzky OA, Lobo RA, Massry SG. Disturbances in hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis in male patients with acute renal failure. Am J Nephrol. 1984;4:99-106.
41. 41. Pont AP, Williams PL, Loose DS, et al. Ketoconazole blocks adrenal steroid synthesis. Ann Intern Med. 1982;97:370-372.
42. 42. Chachoua A, Dieterich D, Krasinski K, et al. 9-(1,3-Dihydroxy-2-propoxymethyl) guanine (ganciclovir) in the treatment of cytomegalovirus gastrointestinal disease with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. Ann Intern Med. 1987;107:133-137.
43. 43. Logothetis CJ, Newell GR, Samuels ML. Testicular cancer in homosexual men with cellular immune deficiency: report of two cases. J Urol. 1985;133:484-486.
44. 44. Tessler AN, Catanese A. AIDS and germ cell tumors of the testis. Urology. 1987;30:203-204.
45. 45. Nistal M, Santana A, Paniaqua R, et al. Testicular toxoplasmosis in two men with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). Arch Pathol Lab Med. 1986;110:744-746.
46. 46. Chabon AM, Stenger RJ, Grabstald H. Histopathology of testis in acquired immune deficiency syndrome. Urology. 1987;29:658-663.
47. 47. Mulligan SA, Katz MS, Craven PC, Strandberg DA, Russell IJ, Becker RA. Toxoplasmosis presenting as panhypopituitarism in a patient with the acquired immune deficiency syndrome. Am J Med. 1984;77:760-764.
48. 48. Machac J, Nejatheim M, Goldsmith SJ. Gallium-67 citrate uptake in cryptococcal thyroiditis in a homosexual male. J Nucl Med Allied Sci. 1985;29:76-88.
49. 49. Welch K, Finkbeiner JW, Alpers CE, et al. Autopsy findings in the acquired immune deficiency syndrome. JAMA. 1984;252:1152-1159.