Family Psychoeducation, Social Skills Training, and Maintenance Chemotherapy in the Aftercare Treatment of Schizophrenia: II. Two-Year Effects of a Controlled Study on Relapse and Adjustment

Archives of General Psychiatry

Volumn 48, Issue 4, 1991, Pages 340-347

  Hogarty, Gerard E ^a   Anderson, Carol M ^a   Reiss, Douglas J ^a   Kornblith, Sander J ^a   Greenwald, Deborah P ^a   Ulrich, Richard F ^a   Carter, Mary ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

AFTERCARE; ARTICLE; EDUCATION; FAMILY; MAINTENANCE THERAPY; PRIORITY JOURNAL; SCHIZOPHRENIA; SOCIAL ADAPTATION;

ADULT; AFTERCARE; AMBULATORY CARE; ANTIPSYCHOTIC AGENTS; ATTITUDE TO HEALTH; BEHAVIOR THERAPY; COMBINED MODALITY THERAPY; EMOTIONS; EMPLOYMENT; FAMILY; FAMILY THERAPY; FEMALE; FOLLOW-UP STUDIES; HUMAN; MALE; PERSONALITY INVENTORY; PSYCHIATRIC STATUS RATING SCALES; RECURRENCE; RESEARCH DESIGN; SCHIZOPHRENIA; SCHIZOPHRENIC PSYCHOLOGY; SOCIAL ADJUSTMENT; SUPPORT, U.S. GOV'T, P.H.S.;

EID: 0025852064     PISSN: 0003990X     EISSN: 15383636     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1001/archpsyc.1991.01810280056008     Document Type: Article

References (43)

1. Hogarty GE, Anderson CM, Reiss DJ, Kornblith SJ, Greenwald DP, Javna CP, Madonia MJ, EPICS Research Group. Family psychoeducation, social skills training, and maintenance chemotherapy in the aftercare treatment of schizophrenia, I: one-year effects of a controlled study on relapse and expressed emotion. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1986;43:633-642.
2. Anderson CM, Reiss DJ, Hogarty GE. Schizophrenia and the Family: A Practitioner's Guide to Psychoeducation and Management. New York, NY: Guilford Press; 1986.
3. Nuechterlein KH, Dawson ME. Information processing and attentional functioning in the developmental course of schizophrenic disorders. Schizophr Bull. 1984;10:160-203.
4. Dawson ME, Nuechterlein KH. Psychophysiological dysfunctions in the developmental course of schizophrenic disorders. Schizophr Bull. 1984;10:204-232.
5. Wallace CJ, Liberman RP. Social skills training for patients with schizophrenia: a controlled clinical trial. Psychiatry Res. 1985;15:239-247.
6. Leff J, Kuipers L, Berkowitz R, Sturgeon D. A controlled trial of social intervention in the families of schizophrenic patients: two-year follow-up. Br J Psychiatry. 1985;146:594-600.
7. Falloon IRH, Boyd JL, McGill CW, Williamson W, Razoni J, Moss HB, Gilderman AM, Simpson GM. Family management in the prevention of morbidity of schizophrenia. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1985;42:887-896.
8. Tarrier N, Barrowclough C, Vaughn C, Bamrak JS, Porceddu K, Watts S, Freeman H. Community management of schizophrenia: a two-year follow-up of a behavioural intervention with families. Br J Psychiatry. 1989;154:625-628.
9. Vaughn CE, Leff JP. The measurement of expressed emotion in families of psychiatric patients. Br J Soc Clin Psychol. 1976;15:157-164.
10. Hogarty GE, McEvoy JP, Munetz M, DiBarry AL, Bartone P, Cather R, Cooley SJ, Ulrich RF, Carter M, Madonia MJ, EPICS Research Group. Dose of fluphenazine, familial expressed emotion, and outcome in schizophrenia: results of a two-year controlled study. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1988;45:797-805.
11. Spitzer RL, Endicott J, Robins E. Research Diagnostic Criteria (RDC) for a Select Group of Functional Disorders. 3rd ed. New York, NY: New York State Psychiatric Institute; 1978.
12. Leff J, Vaughn CE. Expressed Emotion in Families. New York, NY: Guilford Press; 1985.
13. Hogarty GE, Ulrich RF. Temporal effects of drug and placebo in delaying relapse in schizophrenic patients. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1977;34:297-301.
14. Hogarty GE. Depot neuroleptics: the relevance of psycho-social factors. J Clin Psychiatry. 1984;45(sec 2):36-42.
15. Endicott J, Spitzer RL, Fleiss J, Cohen J. The Global Assessment Scale: a procedure for measuring overall severity of psychiatric disturbance. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1976;33:766-771.
16. Goldberg SC, Schooler NR, Hogarty GE, Roper M. Prediction of relapse in schizophrenic patients treated by drug and social therapy. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1977;34:171-184.
17. Sartorius N, Jablensky A, Shapiro R. Two-year follow-up of the patients included in the WHO International Pilot Study of Schizophrenia. Psychol Med. 1977;7:529-541.
18. Katz MM, Lyerly SB. Methods for measuring adjustment and social behavior in the community, I: rationale, description, discriminative validity and scale development. Psychol Rep. 1963;13(monograph suppl 4-V13): 503-535.
19. Videka-Sherman L. Metaanalysis of research on social work practice in mental health. Soc Work. 1988;33:325-338.
20. Hogarty GE. Metaanalysis of the effects of practice with the chronically mentally ill: a critique and reappraisal of the literature. Soc Work. 1989;34:363-373.
21. Test MA, Knoedler WH, Allness DJ. The long-term treatment of young schizophrenics in a community support program. In: Stein LI, Test MA, eds. The Training in Community Living Model: A Decade of Experience. San Francisco, Calif: Jossey-Bass Inc Publishers; 1985:17-27. New Directions for Mental Health Services, No. 26.
22. Hogarty GE, Goldberg SC, Schooler NR, Ulrich RF. Drug and sociotherapy in the aftercare of schizophrenic patients, II: two-year relapse rates. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1974;31:603-608.
23. Hogarty GE, Goldberg SC, Schooler NR, Collaborative Study Group. Drug and sociotherapy in the aftercare of schizophrenic patients, III: adjustment of nonrelapsed patients. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1974;31:609-618.
24. Hogarty GE, Schooler NR, Ulrich RF, Mussare F, Herron E, Ferro P. Fluphenazine and social therapy in the aftercare of schizophrenic patients: relapse analyses of a two-year controlled study of fluphenazine decanoate and fluphenazine hydrochloride. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1979;36:1283-1294.
25. Leff J, Kuipers L, Berkowitz R, Eberlein-Vries R, Sturgeon D. A controlled trial of social intervention in the families of schizophrenic patients. Br J Psychiatry. 1982;141:121-134.
26. Falloon IRH, Boyd JL, McGill CW, Razoni J, Moss HB, Gilderman HA. Family management in the prevention of exacerbations of schizophrenia. N Engl J Med. 1982;306:1437-1444.
27. Tarrier N, Barrowclough C, Vaughn C, Bamrak JS, Porceddu K, Watts S, Freeman H. The community management of schizophrenia: a controlled trial of a behavioural intervention with families to reduce relapse. Br J Psychiatry. 1988;153:532-542.
28. Leff J, Berkowitz R, Shavit N, Strachan A, Glass I, Vaughn C. A trial of family therapy, V: a relatives group for schizophrenia. Br J Psychiatry. 1989;154:58-66.
29. Kottgen C, Sonnichsen I, Mollenhauer K, Jurth R. Group therapy with the families of schizophrenic patients: results of the Hamburg Camberwell Family Interview Study III. Int J Fam Psychiatry. 1984;5:84-94.
30. Johnson DAW, Pasterski G, Ludlow JM, Street K, Taylor RDW. The discontinuance of maintenance neuroleptic thera Psychiatronic schizophrenic patients: drug and social consequences. Acta Psychiatr Scand. 1983;67:339-352.
31. Linn MW, Caffey EM, Klett CJ, Hogarty GE, Lamb R. Day treatment and psychotropic drugs in the aftercare of schizophrenic patients. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1979;36:1055-1066.
32. Linn MW, Klett CJ, Caffey EM. Foster home characteristics and psychiatric patient outcome. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1980;37:129-132.
33. Schooler NR, Keith SJ, Severe JB, Matthews S, Treatment Strategies in Schizophrenia Collaborative Study Group. Acute treatment response and short term outcome in schizophrenia: first results of the NIMH treatment strategies in schizophrenia study. Psychopharmacol Bull. 1989;25:331-335.
34. Hogarty GE. Resistance of schizophrenic patients to social and vocational rehabilitation. In: Dencker SJ, Kulhanek F, eds. Treatment Resistance in Schizophrenia. Weisbaden, Germany: Vieweg; 1988:83-97.
35. Anthony WA, Jansen MA. Predicting the vocational capacity of the chronically mentally ill. Am Psychol. 1984;39:537-544.
36. Schooler NR, Hogarty GE. Medication and psychosocial strategies in the treatment of schizophrenia. In: Meltzer HY, ed. Psychopharmacology: The Third Generation of Progress. New York, NY: Raven Press; 1987:1111-1119.
37. Harding CM, Brooks GW, Ashekaga T, Strauss JS, Breier A. The Vermont longitudinal study of persons with severe mental illness, I: methodology, study sample, and overall status 32 years later. Am J Psychiatry. 1987;144:718-726.
38. Test MA, Stein LI. Community treatment of the chronic patient: research overview. Schizophr Bull. 1978;4:350-364.
39. Davis AE, Dinitz S, Pasamanick B. Schizophrenia in the New Custodial Community. Columbus, Ohio: Ohio State University Press; 1974.
40. Langsley DG, Machotka P, Flomenhaft K. Avoiding mental hospital admission: a follow-up study. Am J Psychiatry. 1971;127:1391-1394.
41. Weinberger DR. Implications of normal brain development for the pathogenesis of schizophrenia. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1987;44:660-669.
42. Brenner HD. The treatment of basic psychological dysfunctions from a systemic point of view. Br J Psychiatry. 1989;155(suppl5):74-83.
43. Hogarty GE. Social work practice research on severe mental illness: charting a future. Res Soc Work Pract. 1991;1:5-31.