Spinal bone mineral density in 335 normal and obese children and adolescents: Evidence for ethnic and sex differences

Journal of Bone and Mineral Research

Volumn 6, Issue 5, 1991, Pages 507-513

  Mccormick, David P ^a   Ponder, Stephen W ^b   Fawcett, H Daniel ^b   Palmer, Judy L ^b  

^a University of Texas Medical Branch School of Medicine   (United States)

^b UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MEDICAL BRANCH   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ADOLESCENT; ADULT; ARTICLE; BONE MINERAL; CONTROLLED STUDY; FEMALE; HUMAN; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; OBESITY; PRESCHOOL CHILD; SEX DIFFERENCE; SPINE;

ADOLESCENT; AGE FACTORS; BODY MASS INDEX; BONE DENSITY; CHILD; CHILD, PRESCHOOL; CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDIES; HISPANIC AMERICANS; HUMAN; NEGROID RACE; OBESITY; SEX FACTORS; SKINFOLD THICKNESS; SPINE; STATISTICS; SUPPORT, U.S. GOV'T, P.H.S.; WHITES;

EID: 0025822756     PISSN: 08840431     EISSN: 15234681     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/jbmr.5650060513     Document Type: Article

References (43)

1. Calcium homeostasis and mineralization in puberty
2. The effect of lactation on peak adult shaft and ultradistal forearm bone mass in women
3. Calcium metabolism in normal human pregnancy
4. Lifetime calcium intake and physical activity habits: Independent and combined effects on the radial bone of healthy premenopausal Caucasian women
5. Premenopausal bone mineral content relates to height, weight and calcium intake during early adulthood
6. Determinants of peak trabecular bone density in women: The role of androgens estrogens and exercise
7. Interaction of calcium, nutrition, and physical activity on bone mass in young women
8. The effects of race and body habitus on bone mineral density of the radius, hip, and spine in premenopausal women
9. Densities of bones of white and negro skeletons
10. Hip fracture and cortical bone density in aging African and Caucasian populations
11. Exercise patterns and trabecular bone density in college women
12. Ballet dancing and weight lifting – effects on bone mineral content
13. Effects of weight lifting on bone mineral density in premenopausal women
14. Postmenopausal bone density and milk consumption in childhood and adolescence
15. Osteoporosis in women with anorexia nervosa
16. Osteoporosis, intestinal lactase deficiency and low dietary calcium intake
17. Bone mineralization in former very low birth weight infants fed either milk or commercial formula
18. Bone mineral content in children 1 to 6 years of age
19. Osteoporosis in cystic fibrosis
20. Persistence of diminished bone mineral content following renal transplantation in childhood
21. Osteopenia in juvenile diabetes
22. Decreased bone density in adolescent girls with anroexia nervosa
23. Spinal bone mineral density in children aged 5.00 through 11.99 years
24. Spinal bone mineral density in healthy children (abstract)
25. Physical growth: National Center for Health Statistics percentiles
26. Race‐ and sex‐specific reference data for triceps and subscapular skinfolds and weight/stature
27. Body composition in children: Proposal for a method for calculating body fat percentage from total body density or skinfold‐thickness measurements
28. Triceps skin fold and upper arm size norms for assessment of nutritional status
29. P values
30. Measurement of bone mineral content of the lumbar spine by dual energy x‐ray absorptiometry in normal children: Correlations with growth parameters
31. Vertebral bone density in children: Effect on puberty
32. Relationship of body composition, muscle strength, and aerobic capacity to bone mineral density in older men and women
33. Physical fitness is a major determinant of femoral neck and lumbar spine bone mineral density
34. Bone mineral density in women with type II diabetes mellitus
35. Trabecular bone mineral density in idiopathic scoliosis
36. Bone mineral content of amenorrheic and eumenorrheic athletes
37. Bone mineral density in Australia compared with United States
38. Osteoporosis, intestinal lactase deficiency, and low dietary calcium intake
39. Bone mineral content in black and white children 1 to 6 years of age
40. Diminished rates of bone formation in normal black adults
41. The relationship of dietary and supplemental calcium intake to bone loss and osteoporosis