Anomalous Small-Angle X-ray Scattering from Nickel-Neutralized Ionomers. 2. Semicrystalline Polymer Matrices

Macromolecules

Volumn 23, Issue 1, 1990, Pages 318-323

  Cooper, Stuart L ^a   Register, Richard A ^b  

^a UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN MADISON   (United States)

^b PRINCETON UNIVERSITY   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

NICKEL AND ALLOYS--CONCENTRATION; X-RAYS--SCATTERING;

NAFION PERFLUOROSULFONATE IONOMER; NICKEL-NEUTRALIZED IONOMERS; SEMICRYSTALLINE POLYMER MATRICES;

IONOMERS;

EID: 0025702737     PISSN: 00249297     EISSN: 15205835     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1021/ma00203a054     Document Type: Article

References (58)

1. Schultz, J. M. Makromol. Chem. Macromol. Symp. 1988, 15, 339.
2. Hashimoto, T.; Shibayama, M.; Kawai, H. Macromolecules 1980 13 1237
3. Tyagi, D.; McGrath, J. E.; Wilkes, G. L. Polym. Eng. Sci. 1986, 26, 1371.
4. Russell, T. P.; Hadzioannou, G.; Warburton, W. Macromolecules 1985,18, 78.
5. MacKnight, W. J.; Earnest, T. R. J. Polym. Sci., Macromol. Rev. 1981,16, 41.
6. Yarusso, D. J.; Cooper, S. L. Macromolecules 1983, 16, 1871.
7. Babinet, M. C. R. Hebd. Seances Acad. Sci. 1963, 56, 411.
8. Roche, E. J.; Stein, R. S.; MacKnight, W. J. J. Polym. Sci., Polym. Phys. Ed. 1980, 18, 1035.
9. Roche, E. J.; Pineri, M.; Duplessix, R.; Levelut, A. M. J. Polym. Sci., Polym. Phys. Ed. 1981,15, 1390.
10. Goudeau, P.; Fontaine, A.; Naudon, A.; Williams, C. E. J. Appl. Crystallogr. 1986, 19, 19.
11. Goudeau, P.; Naudon, A.; Chamberod, A.; Rodmacq, B.; Williams, C. E. Europhys. Lett. 1987, 3, 269.
12. Ding, Y. S.; Hubbard, S. R.; Hodgson, K. O.; Register, R. A.; Cooper, S. L. Macromolecules 1988, 21, 1698.
13. Register, R. A.; Cooper, S. L. Macromolecules, preceding paper in this issue.
14. Wilson, F. C.; Longworth, R.; Vaughan, D. J. Polym. Prepr. (Am. Chem. Soc., Div. Polym. Chem.) 1968, 9, 505.
15. Delf, B. W.; MacKnight, W. J. Macromolecules 1969, 2, 309.
16. Kao, J.; Stein, R. S.; MacKnight, W. J.; Taggart, W. P.; Cargill, G. S. Macromolecules 1974, 7, 95.
17. MacKnight, W. J.; Taggart, W. P.; Stein, R. S. J. Polym. Sci., Polym. Symp. 1974, 45, 113.
18. Marx, C. L.; Cooper, S. L. Makromol. Chem. 1973, 168, 339.
19. Marx, C. L.; Caulfield, D. F.; Cooper, S. L. Macromolecules 1973, 6, 344.
20. Marx, C. L.; Cooper, S. L. J. Macromol. Sci., Phys. 1974, B9, 19.
21. Yarusso, D. J.; Cooper, S. L. Polymer 1985, 26, 371.
22. Harrison, S. R.; Broughton, R. M. U.S. Patent 3 454 280, July 8,1969, to Dunlop Rubber Co.
23. Register, R. A.; Giroux, T. A.; Homan, J. G.; Cooper, S. L., unpublished results.
24. Yeager, H. L.; Eisenberg, A. In Perfluorinated Ionomer Membranes; ACS Symposium Series 187;
25. Eisenberg, A., Yeager, H. L., Eds.; American Chemical Society: Washington, 1982.
26. Pan, H. K.; Meagher, A.; Pineri, M.; Knapp, G. S.; Cooper, S. L. J. Chem. Phys. 1985, 82, 1529.
27. Duplessix, R.; Escoubes, M.; Rodmacq, B.; Volino, F.; Roche, E.; Eisenberg, A.; PinSri, M. In Water in Polymers; ACS Symposium Series 127; Rowland, S. R., Ed.; American Chemical Society: Washington, 1980.
28. Rodmacq, B.; Coey, J. M.; Escoubes, M.; Roche, E.; Duplessix, R.; Eisenberg, A.; Pineri, M. In Water in Polymers; ACS Symposium Series 127; Rowland, S. R., Ed.; American Chemical Society: Washington, 1980.
29. Hubbard, S. R. Ph.D. Thesis, Stanford University, 1987.
30. Gierke, T. D.; Munn, G. E.; Wilson, F. C. J. Polym. Sci., Polym. Phys. Ed. 1981, 19, 1687.
31. Eisenberger, P.; Platzman, P. M.; Winick, H. Phys. Rev. B 1976, 13, 2377.
32. Ward, T. C.; Tobolsky, A. V. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 1967, 11, 2403.
33. Bonotto, S.; Bonner, E. F. Polym. Prepr. (Am. Chem. Soc., Diu. Polym. Chem.) 1968, 9, 537.
34. MacKnight, W. J.; McKenna, L. W.; Read, B. E. J. Appl. Phys. 1967, 38, 4208.
35. MacKnight, W. J.; Kajiyama, T.; McKenna, L. Polym. Eng. Sci. 1968, 8, 267.
36. Kajiyama, T.; Stein, R. S.; MacKnight, W. J. J. Appl. Phys. 1970, 41, 4361.
37. MacKnight, W. J.; McKenna, L. W.; Read, B. E.; Stein, R. S. J. Phys. Chem. 1968, 72, 1122.
38. Read, B. E.; Stein, R. S. Macromolecules 1968, 1, 116.
39. Uemura, Y.; Stein, R. S. Macromolecules 1971, 4, 490.
40. Prud'homme, R. E.; Stein, R. S. Macromolecules 1971, 4, 668.
41. Prud'homme, R. E.; Stein, R. S. J. Polym. Sci., Polym. Phys. Ed. 1973, 11, 1347.
42. Kajiyama, T.; Oda, T.; Stein, R. S.; MacKnight, W. J. Macromolecules 1971, 4, 198.
43. MacKnight, W. J.; Taggart, W. P.; McKenna, L. J. Polym. Sci. Symp. 1974, 46, 83.
44. Aggarwal, S. L. In Polymer Handbook, 2nd ed.; Brandrup, J., Immergut, E. H., Eds.; Wiley: New York, 1975; p V-13.
45. Vonk, C. G.; Pijpers, A. P. J. Polym. Sci., Polym. Phys. Ed. 1985, 23, 2517.
46. Porod, G. In Small-Angle X-Ray Scattering; Glatter, O., Kratky, 0., Ed.; Academic Press: New York, 1982.
47. Vonk, C. G. J. Appl. Crystallogr. 1971, 4, 70.
48. Porod, G. Kolloid-Z. 1951, 124, 83.
49. Ruland, W. J. Appl. Crystallogr. 1971, 4, 70.
50. Koberstein, J. T.; Morra, B.; Stein, R. S. J. Appl. Crystallogr. 1980,13, 34.
51. Ruland, W. Colloid Polym. Sci. 1977, 255, 417.
52. Roe, R. J. J. Appl. Crystallogr. 1982,15, 182.
53. Ruland, W. Macromolecules 1987, 20, 87.
54. Suortti, P.; Hastings, J. B.; Cox, D. E. Acta Crystallogr. A 1985, A41, 411.
55. Fujimura, M.; Hashimoto, T.; Kawai, H. Macromolecules 1981, 14, 1309.
56. Sperati, C. A. In Polymer Handbook, 2nd ed.; Brandrup, J., Immergut, E. H., Eds.; Wiley: New York, 1975; p V-29.
57. Skotheim, T. A., Ed.; Handbook of Conducting Polymers; Marcel Dekker: New York, 1986.
58. Sawyer, L. C.; Grubb, D. T. Polymer Microscopy; Chapman and Hall: New York, 1987.