Radiology and the new TNM classification of tumors: The future

Radiology

Volumn 176, Issue 1, 1990, Pages 1-4

  Sobin, Leslie H ^a   Ros, Pablo R ^b  

^a ARMED FORCES INSTITUTE OF PATHOLOGY   (United States)

^b UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA   (United States)

Author keywords

Neoplasms, staging; Radiology and radiologists; State of art reviews

Indexed keywords

CANCER STAGING; CLASSIFICATION; DIAGNOSTIC IMAGING; HUMAN; METHODOLOGY; PRIORITY JOURNAL; SHORT SURVEY; TREATMENT PLANNING;

HUMAN; LYMPHATIC METASTASIS; NEOPLASM STAGING; NEOPLASMS;

EID: 0025291077     PISSN: 00338419     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1148/radiology.176.1.2191358     Document Type: Article

References (32)

1. Hermanek P, Sobin LH, eds. TNM classification of malignant tumors. 4th ed. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 1987.
2. American Joint Committee on Cancer; Beahrs OH, Henson D, Hutter RVP, Myers MH, eds. Manual for staging of cancer. 3rd ed. Philadelphia: Lippincott, 1988.
3. Harmer MH, ed. TNM classification of malignant tumors. 3rd ed. Geneva: International Union Against Cancer, 1978.
4. Spiessl B, Beahrs OH, Hermanek P, et al, eds. TNM atlas. 3rd ed. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 1989.
5. Sobin LH, Hermanek P, Hutter RVP. TNM classification of malignant tumors: a comparison between the new (1987) and old editions. Cancer 1988; 61:2310-2314.
6. Hutter RVP. At last: worldwide agreement on the staging of cancer. Arch Surg 1987; 122:1235-1239.
7. Japanese Committee for Registration of Esophageal Cancer. A proposal for a new TNM classification of esophageal carcinoma. Jpn J Clin Oncol 1985; 14:625-636.
8. Tio TL, Cohen P, Coene PP, Udding J, den Hartog Jager FC, Tytgat GN. Endosonography and computed tomography of esophageal carcinoma: preoperative classification compared to the new (1987) TNM system. Gastroenterology 1989; 96:1478-1486.
9. Murata Y, Suzuki S, Hashimoto H. Endoscopic ultrasonography of the upper gastrointestinal tract. Surg Endosc 1988; 2:180-183.
10. Miwa K, Japanese Research Society for Gastric Cancer. Evaluation of the TNM classification of stomach cancer and proposal for its rational stage-grouping. Jpn J Clin Oncol 1984; 14:385-410.
11. Tio TL, Coene PPLO, Schouwink MH, Tytgat GNJ. Esophagogastric carcinoma: preoperative TNM classification with endosonography. Radiology 1989; 173:411-417.
12. Beynon J. An evaluation of the role of rectal endosonography in rectal cancer. Ann R Coll Surg Engl 1989; 71:131-139.
13. Rifkin MD, Ehrlich SM, Marks G. Staging of rectal carcinoma: prospective comparison of endorectal US and CT. Radiology 1989; 170:319-322.
14. Yamashita Y, Machi J, Shirouzu K, Morotomi T, Isomoto H, Kakegawa T. Evaluation of endorectal ultrasound for the assessment of wall invasion of rectal cancer. Dis Colon Rectum 1988; 31:617-623.
15. Ruf G, Kohlberger E, Radecke J, Lausen M, Wimmer B. The value of transrectal sonography and computerized tomography in the diagnosis of rectal cancer. Helv Chir Acta 1989; 55:667-672.
16. Beynon J, Mortensen NJ, Foy DM, Channer JL, Rigby H, Virjee J. Preoperative assessment of mesorectal lymph node involvement in rectal cancer. Br J Surg 1989; 76:276-279.
17. Weissleder R, Stark DD. Magnetic resonance imaging of liver tumors. Semin Ultrasound CT MR 1989; 10:63-77.
18. Tanaka S, Kitamura T, Nakanishi K, Okuda S, Kojima J, Fujimoto I. Recent advances in ultrasonographic diagnosis of hepatocellular carcinoma. Cancer 1989; 63:1313-1317.
19. Freeny PC. Radiologic diagnosis and staging of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma. Radiol Clin North Am 1989; 27:121-128.
20. Baumgartner BR, Chezmar JL. Magnetic resonance imaging of the kidneys and adrenal glands. Semin Ultrasound CT MR 1989; 10:43-62.
21. Photopulos GJ, McCartney WH, Walton LA, Staab EV. Computerized tomography applied to gynecologic oncology. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1979; 135:381-383.
22. Hricak H, Stern JL, Fisher MR, et al. Endometrial carcinoma staging by MR imaging. Radiology 1987; 162:297-305.
23. Hricak H, Lacey CG, Sandles LG, et al. Invasive cervical carcinoma: comparison of MR imaging and surgical findings. Radiology 1988; 166:623-631.
24. Chang Y, Hricak C, Thurnher S, et al. Evaluation of the vagina by magnetic resonance imaging. II. Neoplasm. Radiology 1988; 169:175-179.
25. Chang Y, Arrive L, Hricak H, et al. Gynecologic tumor imaging. Semin Ultrasound CT MR 1989; 10:29-42.
26. Watanabe H, Kaiho H, Tanaka M, Terasawa Y. Diagnostic application of ultrasonotomography to the prostate. Invest Urol 1971; 8:548-549.
27. Lee F, Torp-Petersen ST, Siders DB, Littrup PJ, McLeary RD. Transrectal ultrasound in the diagnosis and staging of prostatic carcinoma. Radiology 1989; 170:609-615.
28. Fritzsche PJ, Wilbur MJ. The male pelvis. Semin Ultrasound CT MR 1989; 10:11-28.
29. Maclntyre RC, Stillwell TJ, Twidwell J, et al. Trans-rectal magnetic resonance imaging of the prostate gland (abstr). J Urol 1989; 141:23A.
30. Naruke T, Goya T, Tsuchiya R, Suemasu K. Prognosis and survival in resected lung carcinoma based on the new international staging system. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1988; 96:440-447.
31. Iizuka T, Isono K, Kakegawa T, Watanabe H. Parameters linked to ten-year survival in Japan in resected cases of esophageal carcinoma. Chest 1989; 96:1005-1011.
32. Rhoads JE. The use of the TNM classification of tumors: an editorial. Cancer 1989; 64:569.