The prevalence of illicit-drug or alcohol use during pregnancy and discrepancies in mandatory reporting in pinellas county, florida

New England Journal of Medicine

Volumn 322, Issue 17, 1990, Pages 1202-1206

  Chasnoff, Ira J ^a   Landress, Harvey J ^b   Barrett, Mark E ^c  

^a NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^b Operation PAR Inc   (United States)

^c Illinois Institute of Engineering   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ALCOHOL; CANNABINOID; COCAINE; OPIATE;

ADULT; ARTICLE; DRUG ABUSE; FEMALE; HUMAN; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; PREGNANCY; PRIORITY JOURNAL; SCREENING; SOCIAL STATUS; URINE;

EID: 0025257526     PISSN: 00284793     EISSN: 15334406     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1056/NEJM199004263221706     Document Type: Article

References (20)

1. Chasnoff IJ. Drug use and women: establishing a standard of care. Ann N Y Acad Sci 1989; 562: 208–10.
2. Frank DA, Zuckerman BS, Amaro H, et al. Cocaine use during pregnancy: prevalence and correlates. Pediatrics 1988; 82: 888–95.
3. Little BB, Snell LM, Klein VR, Gilstrap LC III. Cocaine abuse during pregnancy: maternal and fetal implications. Obstet Gynecol 1989; 73: 157–60.
4. Florida State Data Center. Official April 1, 1989, population estimates. Tallahassee, Fla.: Office of Planning and Budgeting, Executive Office of the Governor, 1989.
5. Social indicator report. St. Petersburg, Fla.: Juvenile Welfare Board of Pinellas County, June 1989:22.
6. Mahan CS. Substance abused newboms. Regulation no. 150–6. Tallahassee, Fla.: Florida Department of Health and Rehabilitative Services, October 15, 1988:3.
7. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census. Current population reports. Series P-60. No. 161. Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office, 1987.
8. Chasnoff IJ, Burns WJ, Schnoll SH, Bums KA. Cocaine use in pregnancy. N Engl J Med 1985; 313: 666–9.
9. Chasnoff IJ, Griffith DR, MacGregor S, Dirkes K, Burns KA. Temporal patteras of cocaine use in pregnancy: perinatal outcome. JAMA 1989; 261: 1741–4.
10. Oro AS, Dixon SD. Perinatal cocaine and methamphetamine exposure: maternal and neonatal correlates. J Pediatr 1987; 111: 571–8.
11. Zuckerman B, Frank DA, Hingson R, et al. Effects of maternal marijuana and cocaine use on fetal growth. N Engl J Med 1989; 320: 762–8.
12. Fried PA. Marijuana use by pregnant women and effects on offspring: an update. Neurobehav Toxicol Teratol 1982; 4: 451–4.
13. Finnegan L. Clinical effects of pharmacologic agents on pregnancy, the fetus, and the neonate. Ann N Y Acad Sci 1976; 281: 74–89.
14. Jones KL, Smith DW, Streissguth AP, Myrianthopoulos NC. Outcome in offspring of chronic alcoholic women. Lancet 1974; 1: 1076–8.
15. Fried PA, Innes KS, Barnes MV. Soft drug use prior to and during pregnancy: a comparison of samples over a four-year period. Drug Alcohol Depend 1984; 13: 161–76.
16. Fried PA, Barnes MV, Drake ER. Soft drug use after pregnancy compared to use before and during pregnancy. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1985; 151: 787–92.
17. Rosert HL, Weiner L, Edelin KC. Treatment experience with pregnant problem drinkers. JAMA 1983; 249: 2029–33.
18. Fried PA, Buckingham M, Von Kulmiz P. Marijuana use during pregnancy and perinatal risk factors. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1983; 146: 992–4.
19. Greenland S, Staisch KJ, Brown N, Gross SJ. Effects of marijuana on human pregnancy, labor, and delivery. Neurobehav Toxicol Teratol 1982; 4: 447–50.
20. Fried PA, Watkinson B, Willan A. Marijuana use during pregnancy and decreased length of gestation. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1984; 150: 23–7.